The invention belongs to the technical field of identifying synchronous generator parameters, and relates to a method for identifying the synchronous generator parameters by an improved evolution
algorithm. Starting from an randomly-generated initial generator parameter group, optimal solution is searched through generation of an initial group, fitness calculation, recombination,
mutation and selection, and stopping operation according to operating principles of struggle for existence and
survival of the fittest by using actual measurement data in a
power management unit (PMU) in a
wide area measurement
system (WAMS); and an improved
evolution strategy algorithm of biomimicry is taken as optimizing theoretical basis, the decoupling of a direct axis and a quadrature axis of the synchronousgenerator and
steady state and
transient state are processed separately, an initial practicable parameter group is established through design parameters, and a
differential equation of a higher orderis calculated by selecting a high-precision improved
Euler method, so that the output variable set by the generator is solved, the optimizing process is realized through recombination,
mutation and selection of the initial group, and the synchronous generator parameters are identified. The method is simple and has a reliable principle, and the
correctness of the parameter identification is high.