Flocculation device for sludge dewatering and conditioning
By designing a flocculation tank and mixing and conditioning components, and utilizing an output motor to drive the mixing slurry and adjustable connecting pipes, the problems of insufficient mixing and single connecting pipes in wastewater treatment are solved, thereby improving the flocculation effect and the flexibility of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423255256.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing flocculation devices do not mix sufficiently during wastewater treatment, resulting in unsatisfactory flocculation effects. Furthermore, the fixed diameter of the inlet connection pipe leads to limited and monotonous pipeline specifications.
A flocculation device was designed, comprising a flocculation tank, a mixing and conditioning component, and a liquid injection component. The device uses an output motor to drive a drive shaft to rotate the mixing slurry to fully mix the wastewater, and supplies the wastewater through an adjustable connecting pipe. By combining filtration and agitation flow processes, the wastewater and flocculant can achieve full contact.
It achieves thorough mixing of wastewater and flocculant, improving the flocculation effect, and solves the limitation of connecting pipelines through adjustable connecting pipes, thereby improving the flexibility and efficiency of the flocculation device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223823487U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to sewage treatment technical field, specifically, relate to a flocculation device for sludge dewatering conditioning. BACKGROUND
[0002] Sewage is the water from life and production that is polluted, and the water that loses the original use function is called sewage, mainly is the water after using, and it contains more organic matter, and the treatment is easy, according to the viewpoint of sewage source, sewage can be defined as the liquid or water that is mixed with waste from residential, government, commercial or industrial area and underground water, surface water, snowstorm, flocculation device for sludge dewatering conditioning, and the water body pollution caused by human production activities, the water body pollution caused by industry is most serious, such as industrial wastewater, it contains many pollutants, and the component is complex, not only difficult to purify in water, but also difficult to treat. Industrial wastewater is the most important reason of water pollution caused by industrial pollution, and it accounts for most of the pollutants discharged by industry, the pollutants contained in industrial wastewater are different due to different types of factories, even if the same type of factory, the quality and quantity of pollutants contained in the production process are not the same, in addition to the direct injection of wastewater discharged by industry into water body to cause pollution, solid waste and waste gas also pollute water body.
[0003] In the sewage treatment process, the suspended particles in water or liquid need to be aggregated and enlarged, or flocculation is formed, so as to accelerate the aggregation and sedimentation of particles, and the purpose of solid-liquid separation is achieved. This phenomenon or operation is called flocculation. Usually, the implementation of flocculation relies on the addition of appropriate flocculants, which can adsorb particles and "bridge" between particles, thereby promoting aggregation. In the latex industry, flocculation is the first stage of latex coagulation. The flocculant is usually an electrolyte such as ammonium salt or a colloidal chemical with adsorption function, but there are the following problems in the flocculation process: 1. In the treatment process, the flocculation liquid needs to be effectively mixed, but the common flocculation device is not sufficient for the mixing of sewage, resulting in unsatisfactory flocculation effect. 2. The pipe connection diameter of the liquid inlet connecting pipe of the common flocculation tank in the sewage flow process is fixed, which causes the problem of single connecting pipe caused by the limitation of connecting pipe specification. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model provides a flocculation device for sludge dewatering conditioning, solves the problem that the flocculation liquid needs to be effectively mixed in the treatment process in the related art, and the common flocculation device is not sufficient for the mixing of sewage, resulting in unsatisfactory flocculation effect. The pipe connection diameter of the liquid inlet connecting pipe of the common flocculation tank in the sewage flow process is fixed, which causes the problem of single connecting pipe caused by the limitation of connecting pipe specification.
[0005] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: including...
[0006] A flocculation tank, wherein an operation port is provided at the upper end of the flocculation tank;
[0007] A mixing and conditioning component is disposed inside the flocculation tank;
[0008] A liquid injection assembly is disposed on one side surface of the flocculation tank;
[0009] The mixing and conditioning component includes a flocculation chamber disposed inside the flocculation tank. A flow guide is provided between the flocculation chamber and the bottom of the flocculation tank. A baffle plate is provided inside the flocculation tank. A mixing slurry is provided inside the flocculation chamber and on one side of the baffle plate. A drive shaft is provided at the upper end of the mixing slurry. An output motor is connected to the upper end of the drive shaft. A sealing cover is provided on the operating port. The upper end of the sealing cover is fixedly connected to the output motor.
[0010] As a further technical solution, an outlet pipe is provided on one side of the flocculation tank, a filter cover is provided on the side wall of the outlet pipe, the filter cover is located inside the flocculation tank, a mixing shaft is inserted into the filter cover, an extension shaft is provided on the side wall of the mixing shaft, and a mixing plate is provided on the extension shaft.
[0011] As a further technical solution, the liquid injection assembly includes a liquid inlet pipe, which is disposed on the side wall of the flocculation tank. A connecting sleeve is provided at the end of the liquid inlet pipe, a large-diameter connecting pipe is provided at the top of the connecting sleeve, and a small-diameter connecting pipe is provided on the side wall of the connecting sleeve.
[0012] As a further technical solution, a stabilizing frame is provided on the side wall of the flocculation tank, and a stabilizing sleeve is provided at the end of the stabilizing frame, which is fitted onto the liquid inlet pipe.
[0013] As a further technical solution, the sealing cover and the operating port are sealed together by a sealing gasket, and the output motor is fixed and screwed together with the sealing cover by bolts.
[0014] As a further technical solution, the mixing shaft is fixedly connected to the output motor, and the upper end of the mixing shaft passes through the filter cover.
[0015] As a further technical solution, the side wall of the sealing cap is provided with a splicing pipe, which is spliced with the liquid outlet pipe to form a circular structure, and the splicing tank and the liquid outlet pipe are sealed and fastened together.
[0016] As a further technical solution, the number of the extension shafts is two, the two extension shafts are located on opposite sides of the mixing shaft, the number of the mixing plates is several, and the multiple mixing plates are arranged equidistantly and vertically on the extension shaft.
[0017] As a further technical solution, a flow port is provided between the upper end of the blocking plate and the flocculation tank, and the flow rate of the flow port is the same as that of the guide port.
[0018] As a further technical solution, a blocking sheet is provided on the upper surface of the filter cover, and the blocking sheet is sealed and fitted with the sealing cover.
[0019] The working principle and beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0020] This utility model achieves the following effects: 1. After sewage is injected into the flocculation tank in the mixing and conditioning component, the sewage first enters the flocculation chamber. After the output motor drives the drive shaft to rotate, the mixing slurry in the flocculation chamber mixes with the sewage. Flocculant is injected into the flocculation chamber in advance so that the sewage and flocculant are fully mixed. The sewage enters one side of the baffle plate through the unique guide port of the flocculation chamber. The mixing slurry in the baffle plate is mixed again. The filter cover can filter the water. The mixing shaft is driven to rotate by the output motor. When the mixing shaft rotates, it drives the extension shaft to rotate. At this time, the mixing plate stirs and flows the water; 2. The large-diameter connecting pipe and the small-diameter connecting pipe on the connecting sleeve are closed by valves. When sewage enters, the sewage supply pipe is connected through the large-diameter connecting pipe or the small-diameter connecting pipe. Attached Figure Description
[0021] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0022] Fig. 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0023] Fig. 2 This is a side cross-sectional view of the present invention;
[0024] Fig. 3 This is an isometric view of the inlet pipe of this utility model;
[0025] Fig. 4 This is an isometric view of the extension shaft of this utility model;
[0026] In the diagram: 1. Flocculation tank; 2. Operation port; 3. Mixing and conditioning component; 3-1. Flocculation chamber; 3-2. Flow guide port; 3-3. Blocking plate; 3-4. Mixing slurry; 3-5. Drive shaft; 3-6. Output motor; 3-7. Sealing cover; 3-8. Liquid outlet pipe; 3-9. Filter cover; 3-10. Mixing shaft; 3-11. Extension shaft; 3-12. Mixing plate; 4. Injection and liquid inlet component; 4-1. Liquid inlet pipe; 4-2. Connecting sleeve; 4-3. Large diameter connecting pipe; 4-4. Small diameter connecting pipe; 4-5. Stabilizer; 4-6. Stabilizer sleeve; 5. Splicing pipe; 6. Flow port; 7. Blocking plate. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0028] like Figs. 1-4 As shown, this embodiment proposes a flocculation device for sludge dewatering and conditioning, including...
[0029] Flocculation tank 1, with an operation port 2 at the upper end of flocculation tank 1;
[0030] Mixing and conditioning component 3 is installed inside flocculation tank 1;
[0031] Liquid injection assembly 4 is installed on one side surface of flocculation tank 1;
[0032] The mixing and conditioning component 3 includes a flocculation chamber 3-1, which is located inside the flocculation tank 1. A guide port 3-2 is provided between the flocculation chamber 3-1 and the bottom of the flocculation tank 1. A baffle plate 3-3 is provided inside the flocculation tank 1. A mixing slurry 3-4 is provided inside the flocculation chamber 3-1 and on one side of the baffle plate 3-3. A drive shaft 3-5 is provided at the upper end of the mixing slurry 3-4. An output motor 3-6 is connected to the upper end of the drive shaft 3-5. A sealing cover 3-7 is provided on the operation port 2. The upper end of the sealing cover 3-7 is fixedly connected to the output motor 3-6.
[0033] In this embodiment, after sewage is injected into the flocculation tank 1, the sewage first enters the flocculation chamber 3-1. After the output motor 3-6 drives the drive shaft 3-5 to rotate, the sewage is mixed with the mixing slurry 3-4 in the flocculation chamber 3-1. Flocculant is injected into the flocculation chamber 3-1 in advance so that the sewage and flocculant are fully mixed. The sewage enters one side of the baffle plate through the unique guide port 3-2 of the flocculation chamber 3-1, and the mixing slurry 3-4 in the baffle plate undergoes the mixing process again.
[0034] Specifically, a liquid outlet pipe 3-8 is provided on one side of the flocculation tank 1, a filter cover 3-9 is provided on the side wall of the liquid outlet pipe 3-8, the filter cover 3-9 is located inside the flocculation tank 1, a mixing shaft 3-10 is inserted into the filter cover 3-9, an extension shaft 3-11 is provided on the side wall of the mixing shaft 3-10, and a mixing plate 3-12 is provided on the extension shaft 3-11.
[0035] In this embodiment, the outlet pipe 3-8 can guide the flocculated water, the filter cover 3-9 can filter the water, the mixing shaft 3-10 is driven to rotate by the output motor 3-6, and when the mixing shaft 3-10 rotates, it drives the extension shaft 3-11 to rotate, and at this time the mixing plate 3-12 stirs and flows the water.
[0036] Furthermore, the liquid injection assembly 4 includes an inlet pipe 4-1, which is installed on the side wall of the flocculation tank 1. A connecting sleeve 4-2 is provided at the end of the inlet pipe 4-1, a large-diameter connecting pipe 4-3 is provided at the top of the connecting sleeve 4-2, and a small-diameter connecting pipe 4-4 is provided on the side wall of the connecting sleeve 4-2.
[0037] In this embodiment, the inlet pipe 4-1 is used for the inlet of sewage. The large-diameter connecting pipe 4-3 and the small-diameter connecting pipe 4-4 on the connecting sleeve 4-2 are both closed by valves. When sewage enters, the sewage supply pipe is connected through the large-diameter connecting pipe 4-3 or the small-diameter connecting pipe 4-4.
[0038] Furthermore, a stabilizing frame 4-5 is provided on the side wall of the flocculation tank 1, and a stabilizing sleeve 4-6 is provided at the end of the stabilizing frame 4-5. The stabilizing sleeve 4-6 is fitted onto the liquid inlet pipe 4-1. The sealing cover 3-7 and the operating port 2 are sealed together by a sealing gasket. The output motor 3-6 and the sealing cover 3-7 are fixed and screwed together by bolts.
[0039] In this embodiment, the stabilizer 4-5 is used to stably connect to the stabilizer sleeve 4-6, and the stabilizer sleeve 4-6 fixes and secures the liquid inlet pipe 4-1, thus stably positioning the liquid inlet pipe 4-1.
[0040] Furthermore, the mixing shaft 3-10 is fixedly connected to the output motor 3-6, the upper end of the mixing shaft 3-10 passes through the filter cover 3-9, and the side wall of the sealing cover 3-7 is provided with a splicing pipe 5. The splicing pipe 5 and the liquid outlet pipe 3-8 are spliced together to form a circular structure, and the splicing tank and the liquid outlet pipe 3-8 are sealed and fastened together.
[0041] In this embodiment, the splicing pipe 5 and the liquid outlet pipe 3-8 are spliced together to form a complete circular pipe, which makes the liquid outlet pipe 3-8 have a better flow guiding effect.
[0042] Furthermore, there are two extension shafts 3-11, located on opposite sides of the mixing shaft 3-10. There are several mixing plates 3-12, which are arranged equidistantly and vertically on the extension shafts 3-11. A flow port 6 is provided between the upper end of the blocking plate 3-3 and the flocculation tank 1. The flow port 6 has the same flow rate as the guide port 3-2. A blocking plate 7 is provided on the upper surface of the filter cover 3-9, and the blocking plate 7 is sealed and fitted with the sealing cover 3-7.
[0043] In this embodiment, the flow port 6 is used for the flow of sewage inside the baffle plate. The flow port 6 is located above the baffle plate so that the sewage above can be guided and the precipitated sludge can be intercepted.
[0044] When flocculation is required, wastewater is injected into flocculation tank 1. The wastewater first enters flocculation chamber 3-1. The drive shaft 3-5 is rotated by the output motor 3-6, at which point the mixing slurry 3-4 in flocculation chamber 3-1 mixes with the wastewater. Flocculant is pre-injected into flocculation chamber 3-1 to ensure thorough mixing of the wastewater and flocculant. The wastewater then enters one side of the baffle plate through the unique guide port 3-2 in flocculation chamber 3-1. The mixing slurry 3-4 in the baffle plate further mixes the wastewater. The outlet pipe 3-8 then discharges the flocculated wastewater. The condensed water is guided to flow, and the filter cover 3-9 can filter the water. The mixing shaft 3-10 is driven to rotate by the output motor 3-6. When the mixing shaft 3-10 rotates, it drives the extension shaft 3-11 to rotate. At this time, the mixing plate 3-12 stirs and flows the water. The inlet pipe 4-1 is used for the inlet of sewage. The large-diameter connecting pipe 4-3 and the small-diameter connecting pipe 4-4 on the connecting sleeve 4-2 are both closed by valves. When sewage enters, the sewage supply pipe is connected through the large-diameter connecting pipe 4-3 or the small-diameter connecting pipe 4-4.
[0045] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A flocculation device for sludge dewatering and conditioning, characterized in that, include Flocculation tank (1), wherein an operation port (2) is provided at the upper end of the flocculation tank (1); A mixing and conditioning component (3) is disposed inside the flocculation tank (1); A liquid injection assembly (4) is disposed on one side surface of the flocculation tank (1); The mixing and conditioning component (3) includes a flocculation chamber (3-1), which is located inside the flocculation tank (1). A guide port (3-2) is provided between the flocculation chamber (3-1) and the bottom of the flocculation tank (1). A baffle plate (3-3) is provided inside the flocculation tank (1). A mixing slurry (3-4) is provided inside the flocculation chamber (3-1) and on one side of the baffle plate (3-3). A drive shaft (3-5) is provided at the upper end of the mixing slurry (3-4). An output motor (3-6) is connected to the upper end of the drive shaft (3-5). A sealing cover (3-7) is provided on the operation port (2). The upper end of the sealing cover (3-7) is fixedly connected to the output motor (3-6).
2. The flocculation device for sludge dewatering and conditioning according to claim 1, characterized in that, A liquid outlet pipe (3-8) is provided on one side of the flocculation tank (1). A filter cover (3-9) is provided on the side wall of the liquid outlet pipe (3-8). The filter cover (3-9) is located inside the flocculation tank (1). A mixing shaft (3-10) is inserted into the filter cover (3-9). An extension shaft (3-11) is provided on the side wall of the mixing shaft (3-10). A mixing plate (3-12) is provided on the extension shaft (3-11).
3. The flocculation device for sludge dewatering and conditioning according to claim 1, characterized in that, The liquid injection assembly (4) includes an inlet pipe (4-1), which is disposed on the side wall of the flocculation tank (1). A connecting sleeve (4-2) is provided at the end of the inlet pipe (4-1), a large-diameter connecting pipe (4-3) is provided at the top of the connecting sleeve (4-2), and a small-diameter connecting pipe (4-4) is provided on the side wall of the connecting sleeve (4-2).
4. The flocculation device for sludge dewatering and conditioning according to claim 3, characterized in that, The flocculation tank (1) is provided with a stabilizing frame (4-5) on its side wall, and a stabilizing sleeve (4-6) is provided at the end of the stabilizing frame (4-5). The stabilizing sleeve (4-6) is fitted onto the liquid inlet pipe (4-1).
5. The flocculation device for sludge dewatering and conditioning according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sealing cover (3-7) and the operating port (2) are sealed together by a sealing gasket, and the output motor (3-6) and the sealing cover (3-7) are fixed and screwed together by bolts.
6. The flocculation device for sludge dewatering and conditioning according to claim 2, characterized in that, The mixing shaft (3-10) is fixedly connected to the output motor (3-6), and the upper end of the mixing shaft (3-10) passes through the filter cover (3-9).
7. A flocculation device for sludge dewatering and conditioning according to claim 2, characterized in that, The side wall of the sealing cap (3-7) is provided with a splicing pipe (5), which is spliced with the liquid outlet pipe (3-8) to form a circular structure, and the splicing pipe (5) and the liquid outlet pipe (3-8) are sealed and fastened together.
8. A flocculation device for sludge dewatering and conditioning according to claim 2, characterized in that, There are two extension shafts (3-11), which are located on opposite sides of the mixing shaft (3-10). There are several mixing plates (3-12), which are arranged equidistantly and vertically on the extension shafts (3-11).
9. A flocculation device for sludge dewatering and conditioning according to claim 1, characterized in that, A flow port (6) is provided between the upper end of the blocking plate (3-3) and the flocculation tank (1), and the flow port (6) has the same flow rate as the guide port (3-2).
10. A flocculation device for sludge dewatering and conditioning according to claim 2, characterized in that, The filter cover (3-9) is provided with a blocking piece (7) on its upper end surface, and the blocking piece (7) is sealed and fitted with the sealing cover (3-7).