Underground illumination control box for coal mining
By introducing adjustment and air-cooling mechanisms into the underground lighting control box in coal mining, the problems of signal box height adjustment and heat dissipation have been solved, ensuring the accuracy of lighting control and the long life of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520161044.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-23
AI Technical Summary
In existing underground lighting control boxes for coal mining, the signal transmission part cannot be dynamically adjusted, resulting in inaccurate control of the lamps' on/off states. Furthermore, the ventilation holes are prone to blockage, affecting heat dissipation and shortening the lifespan of the lamps.
A lighting control box for underground coal mining was designed, comprising an adjustment mechanism and an air-cooling mechanism. The adjustment mechanism adjusts the height of the signal box through a vertical support arm and fasteners, while the air-cooling mechanism maintains a reasonable internal temperature of the signal box through a blower and an air filter to prevent damage from high temperatures.
The height of the signal box can be dynamically adjusted to ensure the accuracy of lighting control, and effective heat dissipation can prevent high-temperature damage and extend the equipment life.
Smart Images

Figure CN223829595U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lighting control, concretely relates to coal mining underground lighting control box. BACKGROUND
[0002] Mineral resources are the product of the crust in its long-term formation, development and evolution, and are the accumulation of mineral matter in nature under certain geological conditions, formed by certain geological processes. Different geological processes can form different types of mineral resources. In coal mines, lighting lamps play a very important role.
[0003] The lighting control box is a key component of the intelligent lighting system, and its performance directly affects the effect of the intelligent lighting system. When the lighting control box is installed underground, due to the difference in the height of the mine tunnel, it is difficult to dynamically adjust the signal transmission part, which will affect the accuracy of the lamp opening and closing control. When the control box is working, a large amount of heat will be generated. Most of them are provided with ventilation holes for heat dissipation. However, the ventilation holes are easy to be blocked after long-term use, which will reduce the service life and cause faults. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model aims at providing coal mining underground lighting control box to solve the above-mentioned defects caused by prior art.
[0005] The coal mining underground lighting control box comprises an equipment shell and a signal box body, the outer side of the equipment shell is hinged with a box door, the bottom end of the equipment shell is welded with a suspended frame, the directly upper side of the equipment shell is provided with the signal box body, the bottom end of the signal box body is provided with an adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism adjusts the height of the signal box body according to the height of the mine tunnel of coal mining, meets the signal receiving and processing demand, the inside of the signal box body is provided with an alternating current contactor, the inside of the equipment shell is provided with an air cooling mechanism, the air cooling mechanism filters the inhaled air, so that the lighting control device in the signal box body can maintain a reasonable temperature during the working process, and high-temperature damage is avoided.
[0006] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises a signal box body, a vertical support arm, a fastener, a channel steel base, a communication antenna and a four-way WiFi remote control switch, the bottom end of the signal box body is symmetrically provided with a vertical support arm, the outer side of the vertical support arm is connected with a channel steel base, the inside of the signal box body is provided with a four-way WiFi remote control switch, the outer side of the four-way WiFi remote control switch is connected with a communication antenna through wires, one side of the channel steel base is connected with a fastener, and the bottom end of the vertical support arm is connected with the top end of the equipment shell.
[0007] Preferably, the equipment shell is connected with the vertical support arm through the internally symmetrically arranged channel steel base.
[0008] Preferably, the channel steel seat is connected to the outside of the vertical support arm by a through fastener.
[0009] Preferably, the air-cooling mechanism includes a blower, a corrugated hose, an air filter, and an exhaust port. The blower is located inside the signal box. The input end of the blower is connected to the air filter, and the output end of the blower is connected to one end of the corrugated hose. The exhaust ports are evenly spaced at the top of the signal box, and the blower is installed between two sets of vertical support arms.
[0010] Preferably, the air filter element, which is connected through the bottom of the device housing, is connected to the blower.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
[0012] 1. This invention solves the problem that the existing four-way WiFi remote control switch cannot be adjusted in height. By pulling the vertical support arm, the vertical support arm can be moved vertically at the top of the device housing. When using the transceiver, the height can be adjusted according to the user's needs, which can meet the actual usage requirements and make it more convenient for users.
[0013] 2. After filtering and drying the outside air with a blower, it is directly injected into the signal box to avoid high-temperature damage to the control components inside the signal box. At the same time, the blower is controlled by an AC contactor to accelerate the airflow inside the box, so that the lighting control devices can maintain a reasonable temperature during operation and avoid high-temperature damage. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Fig. 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0015] Fig. 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the device housing in this utility model.
[0016] Fig. 3 This is a top view of the signal box structure in this utility model.
[0017] Fig. 4 This is a side sectional view of the equipment housing in this utility model.
[0018] in:
[0019] 1. Equipment housing; 2. Cabinet door; 3. Signal box; 4. Suspension frame; 5. Vertical support arm; 6. Adjustment mechanism; 7. AC contactor; 8. Communication antenna; 9. Four-way WiFi remote control switch; 10. Fasteners; 11. Channel steel base; 12. Air-cooling mechanism; 13. Blower; 14. Corrugated hose; 15. Air filter; 16. Exhaust port. Detailed Implementation
[0020] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0021] like Figs. 1 to 4 As shown, the underground lighting control box for coal mining includes an equipment housing 1 and a signal box 3. A door 2 is hinged to the outside of the equipment housing 1. A suspension frame 4 is welded to the bottom of the equipment housing 1. The signal box 3 is located directly above the equipment housing 1. An adjustment mechanism 6 is located at the bottom of the signal box 3. The adjustment mechanism 6 adjusts the height of the signal box 3 according to the height of the coal mining tunnel to meet the needs of signal transmission and reception. An AC contactor 7 is installed inside the signal box 3. An air-cooling mechanism 12 is installed inside the equipment housing 1. The air-cooling mechanism 12 filters the intake air, so that the lighting control devices inside the signal box 3 can maintain a reasonable temperature during operation and avoid damage from high temperature.
[0022] In this embodiment, the adjustment mechanism 6 includes a signal housing 3, a vertical support arm 5, a fastener 10, a channel steel seat 11, a communication antenna 8, and a four-way WiFi remote control switch 9. The vertical support arm 5 is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the signal housing 3, and the channel steel seat 11 is connected to the outside of the vertical support arm 5. The four-way WiFi remote control switch 9 is arranged inside the signal housing 3, and the communication antenna 8 is connected to the outside of the four-way WiFi remote control switch 9. The fastener 10 is connected through one side of the channel steel seat 11, and the top of the equipment housing 1 is connected through the bottom of the vertical support arm 5.
[0023] In this embodiment, the device housing 1 is connected to the vertical support arm 5 through symmetrically arranged channel steel seats 11 inside. The channel steel seats 11 are used to position the two sides of the vertical support arm 5, which facilitates the dynamic adjustment of the height of the signal box 3.
[0024] In this embodiment, the channel steel seat 11 is connected to the outside of the vertical support arm 5 through a through fastener 10, and the fastener 10 is inserted and positioned laterally through the channel steel seat 11.
[0025] In this embodiment, the air-cooling mechanism 12 includes a blower 13, a corrugated hose 14, an air filter 15, and an exhaust port 16. The blower 13 is located inside the signal box 3. The input end of the blower 13 is connected to the air filter 15, and the output end of the blower 13 is connected to one end of the corrugated hose 14. The exhaust ports 16 are evenly spaced at the top of the signal box 3. The blower 13 is installed between two sets of vertical support arms 5.
[0026] In this embodiment, the air filter 15, which is connected through the bottom of the device housing 1, is connected to the blower 13. The air filter 15 filters the intake air to prevent moisture in the air from affecting the operational stability of the electrical components.
[0027] In practical applications, this type of underground lighting control box for coal mining includes the following functions:
[0028] Step 1: Before use, according to the height of the coal mine tunnel, the operator pulls the vertical support arm 5 so that the vertical support arm 5 moves vertically at the top of the equipment housing 1, so that the signal box 3 connected to the top of the vertical support arm 5 fits with the top of the tunnel. The operator inserts the fastener 10 into the connection between the channel steel seat 11 and the vertical support arm 5 to lock it. At the same time, the power supply wire for the lamp is fixed at the top of the tunnel, and the power supply wire for the lamp is inserted into the inside of the signal box 3.
[0029] Step 2: The operator connects one end of the light switch button to the live wire and the other end to the common terminal of the four-way WiFi remote control switch 9. This is to enable remote control functionality. Connect the power cord of the four-way WiFi remote control switch 9 to the power supply, and connect the signal line of the receiver to the transmitter of the wireless transmitter. Connect the power cord of the four-way WiFi remote control switch 9 to the AC contactor 7, and connect the signal line of the wireless transmitter to the receiver. Connect the internal wireless transmission module of the four-way WiFi remote control switch 9 to the power supply, and ensure that the other end of the wireless transmission module is connected to the wall switch.
[0030] Step 3: When it is necessary to turn off the lights, the operator uses the corresponding APP set by the four-way WiFi remote control switch 9 to control the four-way WiFi remote control switch 9 and turn off the AC contactor 7. The AC contactor 7 has an electromagnet inside with a control coil. When the coil is energized, the AC contactor 7 is attracted (opened), and when the power is de-energized, the AC contactor 7 is released (closed). In this way, the main contacts and auxiliary contacts act synchronously, thereby turning off the lights.
[0031] Step 4: Simultaneously, the card slots of the four-way WiFi remote control switch 9 and the AC contactor 7 are powered by one end of the AC contactor 7 to power the blower 13. The blower 13 draws outside air into the air filter 15. After the air is filtered by the air filter 15, the flowing air is injected into the signal box 3 through the corrugated hose 14 connected to the output end to cool the internal equipment of the signal box 3. The hot air is then dissipated through the exhaust port 16.
[0032] Therefore, the above-disclosed embodiments are merely illustrative in all respects and are not the only ones. All modifications within the scope of this utility model or its equivalents are included in this utility model.
Claims
1. A coal mining underground lighting control box, characterized in that: The device includes a housing (1) and a signal box (3). The outer side of the housing (1) is hinged with a door (2). A suspension frame (4) is welded to the bottom of the housing (1). The signal box (3) is located directly above the housing (1). An adjustment mechanism (6) is located at the bottom of the signal box (3). The adjustment mechanism (6) adjusts the height of the signal box (3) according to the height of the coal mining tunnel to meet the requirements for signal transmission and reception. An AC contactor (7) is installed inside the signal box (3). An air-cooling mechanism (12) is installed inside the housing (1). The air-cooling mechanism (12) filters the intake air so that the lighting control device inside the signal box (3) can maintain a reasonable temperature during operation and avoid damage from high temperature.
2. The underground lighting control box for coal mining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (6) includes a signal box (3), a vertical support arm (5), a fastener (10), a channel steel seat (11), a communication antenna (8), and a four-way WiFi remote control switch (9). The bottom end of the signal box (3) is symmetrically provided with vertical support arms (5). The outer side of the vertical support arm (5) is connected to the channel steel seat (11). The inside of the signal box (3) is provided with a four-way WiFi remote control switch (9). The outer wire of the four-way WiFi remote control switch (9) is connected to the communication antenna (8). One side of the channel steel seat (11) is connected through a fastener (10). The bottom end of the vertical support arm (5) is connected through a top end of the equipment housing (1).
3. The underground lighting control box for coal mining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The equipment housing (1) is connected to the vertical support arm (5) through a channel steel seat (11) arranged symmetrically inside.
4. The underground lighting control box for coal mining according to claim 2, characterized in that: The channel steel seat (11) is connected to the outside of the vertical support arm (5) by a through fastener (10).
5. The underground lighting control box for coal mining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air-cooling mechanism (12) includes a blower (13), a corrugated hose (14), an air filter (15), and an exhaust port (16). The blower (13) is located inside the signal box (3). The input end of the blower (13) is connected to the air filter (15), and the output end of the blower (13) is connected to one end of the corrugated hose (14). The exhaust ports (16) are evenly spaced at the top of the signal box (3). The blower (13) is installed between two sets of vertical support arms (5).
6. The underground lighting control box for coal mining according to claim 5, characterized in that: The air filter (15) connected through the bottom of the equipment housing (1) is connected to the blower (13).