Sensor with composite installation structure

By designing a composite installation structure, the sensor can be stably installed in various environments such as walls, soil, and greenhouses, solving the problem of insufficient applicability of existing temperature and humidity sensor installation structures and achieving adaptability to various installation methods.

CN223841218UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-27SOUTHWEST UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520612406.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-02
Publication Date
2026-01-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing temperature and humidity sensor installation structures are not adaptable to different installation methods, especially in walls and soil.

Method used

A composite installation structure was designed, including a through groove, a receiving groove, an internal threaded hole, and a connector, providing two installation methods: fixing to a wall or rigid carrier surface by bolts, or fixing by inserting a key into the soil. The combination of elastic retaining rings and cables enables adaptability to various installation methods.

Benefits of technology

It enables stable installation of sensors in different environments, and is suitable for various installation methods such as walls, soil and greenhouses, improving the flexibility and applicability of installation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sensor installation, in particular to a sensor with a composite installation structure, which comprises a shell, a temperature and humidity integrated probe and a processor, the front end of the shell is provided with a detection hole for exposing the temperature and humidity integrated probe, and the shell is provided with the composite installation structure. The composite mounting structure comprises a plurality of through grooves which are formed between the end faces of the two ends of the shell in the circumferential direction of the detection hole in a penetrating mode, containing grooves which are formed in the bottom end of the shell and communicate with the through grooves, internal threaded holes formed in the containing grooves and first connecting pieces; the connecting rod can penetrate through the through groove, the connecting block is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod and can enter the containing groove in a meshed mode, the clamping key is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod and connected with the end face of the top end of the shell in a clamped mode, and the connecting block is provided with a through hole which can be communicated with the inner threaded hole. And the device cannot adapt to different mounting forms and lacks applicability.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of sensor mounting technology, and specifically discloses a sensor with a composite mounting structure. Background Technology

[0002] For sensors used in agricultural production, such as in greenhouses, especially sensors used to detect the temperature and humidity of the environment: temperature and humidity sensors, because they need to detect the temperature and humidity of the plant growth environment when used in greenhouses, are mostly installed in greenhouses by pillars or other means to detect the temperature and humidity of the air environment.

[0003] However, plant growth is affected not only by the temperature and humidity of the air environment but also by the temperature and humidity of the soil environment. Therefore, when monitoring the temperature and humidity of the soil environment, it is necessary to bury the temperature and humidity sensors in the ground.

[0004] Most existing temperature and humidity sensor structures consist of a housing, an integrated temperature and humidity probe installed inside the housing, and an external mounting structure. The integrated probe collects and processes temperature and humidity signals before outputting them. Most mounting structures on the housing are bolt-mounted or latching structures, which can only secure the housing for one type of installation. For example, bolt-mounted structures can only be fixed to walls or rigid surfaces, and are unsuitable for installations buried in soil, lacking versatility.

[0005] This invention provides a sensor with a composite mounting structure to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem that the installation structure of traditional temperature and humidity sensors cannot adapt to different installation methods and lacks applicability.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the basic solution of this utility model provides a sensor with a composite mounting structure, including a housing, an integrated temperature and humidity probe disposed within the housing, and a processor disposed within the housing and electrically connected to the integrated temperature and humidity probe. The front end of the housing has a detection hole for the integrated temperature and humidity probe to be exposed. The housing is provided with a composite mounting structure, which includes several through grooves circumferentially extending between the two end faces of the housing around the detection hole, a receiving groove opened at the bottom end of the housing and communicating with the through grooves, an internal threaded hole opened in the receiving groove, and a connector. The connector includes a connecting rod that can pass through the through groove, a connecting block fixed to one end of the connecting rod and capable of engaging into the receiving groove, and a key fixed to the other end of the connecting rod and engaging with the top end face of the housing. The connecting block has a through hole that can communicate with the internal threaded hole.

[0008] Furthermore, the length of the connecting rod is equal to the length of the through slot, and the locking key extends out of the through slot and engages with the top end face of the housing.

[0009] The receiving groove is rectangular, and a recessed groove communicating with an internal threaded hole is opened in the receiving groove.

[0010] Furthermore, the cross-sectional shape of the key is conical.

[0011] Furthermore, the composite installation structure also includes a second connector, which includes a mounting plate that fits against the bottom surface of the housing, a support frame fixed to the mounting plate, a through hole opened on the support frame, and a snap-fit ​​component that is detachably connected to the through hole and used to clamp the cable. The mounting plate is connected to the bottom surface of the housing by bolts.

[0012] Furthermore, the clamping component is an elastic retaining ring that can engage with the through hole, and elastic retaining rings that fit against the outer wall of the upright are formed on both sides of the elastic retaining ring.

[0013] The principle and effect of this solution are as follows:

[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has two installation methods. First, the connecting block of the connector is fixedly installed on the wall or hard carrier surface by bolts, corresponding to the through groove and receiving groove positions of the connector one. Then, the connecting rod is inserted into the through groove on the housing, and the locking key is exposed to the top surface of the housing. The housing is engaged by locking the locking key. When engaging, the connecting block is placed in the receiving groove, so that the bottom surface of the housing is in contact with the wall or hard carrier surface, thus completing the installation of the temperature and humidity sensor.

[0015] Secondly: The connecting block of connector one is screwed into the receiving groove through the bolt and the internal thread hole. The bottom end of the connecting rod is a retaining key. Then, the connecting rod with the retaining key is inserted into the soil and pressed down until the housing is buried in the soil, exposing the temperature and humidity sensor. This achieves the fixation of the housing and the temperature and humidity sensor, which solves the problem that the installation structure of the traditional temperature and humidity sensor cannot adapt to different installation forms and lacks applicability. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a sensor with a composite mounting structure according to an embodiment of this application is shown;

[0018] Figure 2A perspective view of a sensor with a composite mounting structure according to an embodiment of this application is shown;

[0019] Figure 3 A side view of a sensor with a composite mounting structure according to an embodiment of this application is shown;

[0020] Figure 4 A bottom view of a sensor with a composite mounting structure according to an embodiment of this application is shown;

[0021] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a sensor with a composite mounting structure according to an embodiment of this application is shown. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To further illustrate the technical means and effects adopted by this utility model in order to achieve the intended utility model purpose, the following detailed description of the specific implementation methods, structure, features and effects of this utility model is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

[0023] The reference numerals in the accompanying drawings include: housing 1, integrated temperature and humidity probe 2, key 3, connecting rod 4, connecting block 5, receiving groove 6, stand 7, cable 8, elastic retaining ring 9.

[0024] A sensor with a composite mounting structure, implemented as follows: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown:

[0025] The device includes a housing 1, a temperature and humidity integrated probe 2 installed inside the housing 1, and a processor installed inside the housing 1 and electrically connected to the temperature and humidity integrated probe 2. The housing 1 has a detection hole for the temperature and humidity integrated probe 2 to be exposed. In this embodiment, the installed temperature and humidity integrated probe 2 and the processor are structures commonly used in temperature and humidity sensors in the prior art, and will not be described in detail here.

[0026] In this embodiment, a composite mounting structure is installed on the housing 1. The composite mounting structure includes two through slots circumferentially extending between the two end faces of the housing 1 around the detection hole, a receiving groove 6 located at the bottom of the housing 1 and communicating with the through slots, an internal threaded hole in the receiving groove 6, and a connector. The receiving groove 6 is located outside the through slot, is a rectangular groove, and has a countersunk groove communicating with the internal threaded hole within it.

[0027] The connecting component includes a connecting rod 4, a connecting block 5 fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rod 4, and a retaining key 3 fixedly installed at the other end of the connecting rod 4. The length of the connecting rod 4 is equal to the length of the through groove. After the end of the connecting rod 4 with the retaining key 3 is inserted into the through groove, the retaining key 3 protrudes from the through groove opening on the top surface of the housing 1. At this time, the connecting block 5 engages into the receiving groove 6, and the connecting block 5 has a through hole that can communicate with the internal threaded hole. Furthermore, the cross-sectional shape of the retaining key 3 is conical.

[0028] In this embodiment, as Figure 5 As shown, the composite installation structure also includes a second connector, which includes a mounting plate, a support frame 7 fixed on the mounting plate, a through hole on the support frame 7, and a snap-fit ​​component that can be installed in the through hole. The size of the mounting plate is the same as the bottom size of the housing 1. The mounting plate also has through holes of the same diameter corresponding to the internal threaded holes in the receiving groove 6. The mounting plate is installed against the bottom surface of the housing 1, and bolts are screwed into the internal threaded holes through the through holes. The support frame 7 can be installed on the cable 8 through the through hole, and the snap-fit ​​component is inserted simultaneously when passing through the cable 8. Specifically, the snap-fit ​​component is an elastic retaining ring 9 that can engage and enter into the through hole. The elastic retaining ring 9 also has elastic retaining rings formed on both sides that fit against the outer walls of both sides of the support frame 7. Both the elastic retaining ring 9 and the elastic retaining rings are elastic. By inserting the snap-fit ​​component into the through hole, the cable 8 is pressed and fixed, thereby fixing the position of the temperature and humidity sensor. Multiple temperature and humidity sensors can be installed on the same cable 8 at the same time. At this time, the height of multiple temperature and humidity sensors can be controlled simultaneously.

[0029] When this utility model needs to be fixedly installed on a wall or the side of a greenhouse, first, align the connecting piece 1 with the corresponding through groove and receiving groove 6, and then fix the connecting block 5 of the connecting piece 1 to the surface of the rigid carrier on the wall or the side of the greenhouse using bolts. Next, insert the connecting rod 4 into the corresponding through groove on the housing 1, and expose the locking key 3 to the top surface of the housing 1. The housing 1 is then engaged using the locking key 3. During engagement, the connecting block 5 is placed into the receiving groove 6. Figure 2 As shown, the bottom surface of housing 1 is attached to the wall or rigid carrier surface to complete the installation of the temperature and humidity sensor;

[0030] When this utility model needs to be buried in the soil, first screw the connecting block 5 of the connecting component into the receiving groove 6 through the bolt's internal threaded hole. At this time, as... Figure 3 As shown, the bottom end of the connecting rod 4 is the locking key 3. Then, the connecting rod 4 with the locking key 3 is inserted into the soil and pressed down until the housing 1 is buried in the soil, exposing the temperature and humidity sensor, thus fixing the housing 1 and the temperature and humidity sensor.

[0031] When this utility model needs to be suspended in a greenhouse or indoors, the mounting plate is fixed to the bottom of the housing 1 by bolting the connecting piece 2, and the housing 1 is fixed by the cable 8 and the clamping piece. The temperature and humidity sensor can be suspended by the cable 8, and the height of the temperature and humidity sensor can be adjusted uniformly by the cable 8.

[0032] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any way. Although the present utility model has been disclosed above with reference to a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any person skilled in the art can make some modifications or alterations to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the present utility model. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the scope of the present utility model shall still fall within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A sensor with a composite mounting structure, comprising a housing, an integrated temperature and humidity probe disposed within the housing, and a processor disposed within the housing and electrically connected to the integrated temperature and humidity probe, wherein the front end of the housing has a detection hole for the integrated temperature and humidity probe to be exposed, characterized in that, The housing is provided with a composite mounting structure, which includes several through grooves circumferentially extending between the two end faces of the housing around the detection hole, a receiving groove opened at the bottom of the housing and communicating with the through grooves, an internal threaded hole opened in the receiving groove, and a connector. The connector includes a connecting rod that can pass through the through groove, a connecting block fixed to one end of the connecting rod and capable of engaging into the receiving groove, and a key fixed to the other end of the connecting rod and engaging with the top end face of the housing. The connecting block has a through hole that can communicate with the internal threaded hole.

2. A sensor with a composite mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The length of the connecting rod is equal to the length of the through slot, and the locking key extends out of the through slot and engages with the top end face of the housing.

3. A sensor with a composite mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The receiving groove is rectangular, and a recessed groove communicating with an internal threaded hole is opened in the receiving groove.

4. A sensor with a composite mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cross-sectional shape of the key is conical.

5. A sensor with a composite mounting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, The composite installation structure also includes a second connector, which includes a mounting plate that fits against the bottom surface of the housing, a stand fixed to the mounting plate, a through hole opened on the stand, and a snap fastener that is detachably connected to the through hole and used to clamp the cable. The mounting plate is connected to the bottom surface of the housing by bolts.

6. A sensor with a composite mounting structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The clamping component is an elastic retaining ring that can engage with the through hole, and elastic retaining rings that fit against the outer wall of the upright are formed on both sides of the elastic retaining ring.