Portable asphalt flue gas collecting device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of collecting equipment, and particularly relates to a portable asphalt smoke collecting device which comprises a wearing assembly, a bracket, a shoulder strap arranged on one side of the bracket and a connecting block arranged on one side of the shoulder strap. The collecting assembly comprises a negative pressure pump arranged at the top of the bracket, a sampling box arranged on one side of the connecting block, a connecting pipe for connecting the sampling box and the negative pressure pump, a collecting pipe arranged at the top of the sampling box, a collecting port formed in one end of the collecting pipe, an exhaust pipe arranged on one side of the sampling box and a one-way valve arranged on the exhaust pipe; the device is reasonable in structure, convenient to carry and operate by a single person in the using process, and beneficial to improving the collecting efficiency and reducing the labor intensity of workers.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of data collection equipment technology, specifically a portable asphalt fume collection device. Background Technology

[0002] Asphalt mixture pavement has good road performance and is therefore widely used in the paving of high-grade roads. However, the production and paving process of asphalt mixtures generates a large amount of fumes, the main harmful components of which are volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). Asphalt fumes not only pollute the surrounding environment and endanger the health of construction workers, but also reduce visibility during tunnel construction. Therefore, in highway engineering construction, it is necessary to address the issue at its source, adhering to both short-term and long-term solutions, to reduce fumes emissions during road paving and to further promote the construction of green highways.

[0003] The mixing temperature of hot-mix asphalt mixtures is typically between 140 and 180°C. At this temperature, asphalt produces a large amount of fumes. Asphalt fumes mainly consist of volatile organic compounds and fine particulate matter (PM). Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis revealed over 200 organic pollutants in asphalt fumes, with 81 of them present in high concentrations, primarily polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). Some asphalt pollutants are carcinogenic and toxic, and long-term exposure to asphalt fumes can cause adverse health effects.

[0004] Existing on-site asphalt fume collection devices have some shortcomings in use. They are cumbersome to operate, require two or more people to complete the collection, and have low collection efficiency. We propose a portable on-site asphalt fume collection device. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of this utility model and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be used to limit the scope of this utility model.

[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model is proposed.

[0007] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a portable asphalt fume collection device that is easy to carry and operate by a single person, which helps to improve collection efficiency and reduce the labor intensity of workers.

[0008] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0009] A portable asphalt fume collection device, comprising:

[0010] Wearing components include a bracket, a shoulder strap disposed on one side of the bracket, and a connecting block disposed on one side of the shoulder strap;

[0011] The data collection assembly includes a negative pressure pump located on top of the bracket, a sampling box located on one side of the connecting block, a connecting pipe connecting the sampling box and the negative pressure pump, a data collection pipe located on top of the sampling box, a data collection port located at one end of the data collection pipe, an exhaust pipe located on one side of the sampling box, and a one-way valve located on the exhaust pipe.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the portable asphalt fume collection device of this utility model, the shoulder strap is provided with a length adjustment mechanism.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the portable asphalt fume collection device of this utility model, the shoulder strap is further provided with a mounting bracket that cooperates with the collection tube.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the portable asphalt fume collection device of this utility model, the surface of the bracket is provided with a flexible pad.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the portable asphalt fume collection device of this utility model, the sampling box and the connecting block are detachably connected.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the portable asphalt fume collection device of this utility model, a pressure gauge is further provided on the front surface of the sampling box.

[0017] In a preferred embodiment of the portable asphalt fume collection device of this utility model, the inner cavity of the collection port is provided with a mesh grid.

[0018] As a preferred embodiment of the portable asphalt fume collection device of this utility model, the front surface of the sampling box is provided with an openable and closable door, and a sealing ring is provided at the connection between the door and the sampling box.

[0019] In a preferred embodiment of the portable asphalt fume collection device of this utility model, a valve is provided on the collection pipe.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0021] The combination of the bracket and shoulder strap makes it easy to carry the negative pressure pump on your shoulder, making it convenient to carry, highly flexible, and easy for single-person operation. This helps to improve collection efficiency and reduce the labor intensity of workers. Attached Figure Description

[0022] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the wearing component structure of this utility model.

[0026] In the diagram: 100 Wearing component, 110 Bracket, 120 Shoulder strap, 130 Connecting block, 140 Card holder, 200 Data acquisition component, 210 Negative pressure pump, 220 Sampling box, 230 Connecting pipe, 240 Data acquisition pipe, 250 Data acquisition port, 260 Pressure gauge, 270 Exhaust pipe, 280 One-way valve. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0029] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views showing the device structure may be partially enlarged, not according to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, in actual manufacturing, the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth should be included.

[0030] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0031] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a portable asphalt fume collection device, which is easy to carry and operate by a single person during use, helps to improve collection efficiency and reduce the labor intensity of workers;

[0032] Figures 1 to 3 The diagram shown is a structural schematic of an embodiment of a portable asphalt fume collection device of the present invention, the main body of which includes a wearing component 100 and a collection component 200;

[0033] Wearing component 100 includes a bracket 110, a shoulder strap 120 mounted on one side of the bracket 110, and a connecting block 130 mounted on one side of the shoulder strap 120. The shoulder strap 120 is equipped with a length adjustment mechanism and a mounting bracket 140 that mates with the collection tube 240. A flexible pad is adhered to the surface of the bracket 110. Furthermore, the bracket 110 is used to support the negative pressure pump 210, the shoulder strap 120 is used for easy wearing, the connecting block 130 is used to connect the sampling box 220, and the mounting bracket 140 is used to fix the collection tube 240.

[0034] The sampling assembly 200 includes a negative pressure pump 210 mounted on top of the bracket 110, a sampling box 220 mounted on one side of the connecting block 130, a connecting pipe 230 connecting the sampling box 220 and the negative pressure pump 210, a sampling pipe 240 mounted on top of the sampling box 220, a sampling port 250 mounted at one end of the sampling pipe 240, an exhaust pipe 270 mounted on one side of the sampling box 220, and a one-way valve 280 mounted on the exhaust pipe 270. The sampling box 220 is detachably connected to the connecting block 130. A pressure gauge 260 is also mounted on the front surface of the sampling box 220. The inner cavity of the sampling port 250 is equipped with... Equipped with a mesh grid, the sampling box 220 has an openable door on its front surface, and a sealing ring is provided at the connection between the door and the sampling box 220. A valve is provided on the collection tube 240. Furthermore, a negative pressure pump 210 is used to provide collection power, the sampling box 220 is used to place the collection bag, and a connecting tube 230 is used to connect the negative pressure pump 210 and the sampling box 220. The collection tube 240 and the collection port 250 are used for gas collection, a pressure gauge 260 is used for vacuum detection, and an exhaust pipe 270 and a one-way valve 280 are used to discharge gas.

[0035] Combination Figures 1-3The portable asphalt fume collection device of this embodiment operates on the following principle: The negative pressure pump 210 is easily carried on the shoulder by the bracket 110 and shoulder strap 120, making it convenient to carry, highly flexible, and easy for single-person operation. This helps improve collection efficiency and reduce worker labor intensity. During collection, the door of the collection box 220 is opened, the top of the collection bag is connected to the collection tube 240, the door of the collection box 220 is closed, and the negative pressure pump 210 is turned on. When a negative pressure is formed inside the collection box 220, the valve on the collection tube 240 is opened to complete the collection. After collection, the door of the collection box 220 is reopened, and the collection bag is replaced.

[0036] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to embodiments, various modifications can be made and components can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the features in the embodiments disclosed in this invention can be combined with each other in any way. The lack of an exhaustive description of these combinations in this specification is merely for the sake of brevity and resource conservation. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A portable asphalt fume collection device, characterized in that, include: Wearing component (100) includes a bracket (110), a shoulder strap (120) disposed on one side of the bracket (110), and a connecting block (130) disposed on one side of the shoulder strap (120); The sampling assembly (200) includes a negative pressure pump (210) disposed on the top of the bracket (110), a sampling box (220) disposed on one side of the connecting block (130), a connecting pipe (230) connecting the sampling box (220) and the negative pressure pump (210), a sampling pipe (240) disposed on the top of the sampling box (220), a sampling port (250) disposed at one end of the sampling pipe (240), an exhaust pipe (270) disposed on one side of the sampling box (220), and a one-way valve (280) disposed on the exhaust pipe (270).

2. The portable asphalt fume collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shoulder strap (120) is provided with a length adjustment mechanism.

3. The portable asphalt fume collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shoulder strap (120) is also provided with a card holder (140) that cooperates with the collection tube (240).

4. The portable asphalt fume collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the bracket (110) is provided with a flexible pad.

5. A portable asphalt fume collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sampling box (220) and the connecting block (130) are detachably connected.

6. A portable asphalt fume collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure gauge (260) is also provided on the front surface of the sampling box (220).

7. A portable asphalt fume collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the acquisition port (250) is provided with a mesh grid.

8. A portable asphalt fume collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front surface of the sampling box (220) is provided with an openable door, and a sealing ring is provided at the connection between the door and the sampling box (220).

9. A portable asphalt fume collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A valve is installed on the collection tube (240).

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