Terminal, stator assembly and motor
By designing a snap-fit structure between the terminals and the stator assembly and PCB board, the problem of poor soldering caused by PCB board displacement was solved, achieving a firm soldering of the PCB board and improving the reliability and lifespan of the motor.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520159324.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-22
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the PCB board may shift during motor assembly, leading to poor soldering and affecting the motor's lifespan.
Design a terminal including a mounting part and a hook part. The mounting part is fixed on the stator assembly and connected to the winding. The hook part engages with the locking hole on the PCB board. The PCB board is positioned by the hook part to avoid cold solder joint problems.
Effectively fix the PCB board to ensure it is firmly soldered to the stator assembly, thereby improving the reliability and service life of the motor.
Smart Images

Figure CN223843616U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model mainly relates to the field of motor technology, and in particular to a terminal, stator assembly and motor. Background Technology
[0002] In the existing technology, the PCB (Printed Circuit Board) may be displaced during motor assembly, leading to poor soldering of the PCB, which can easily cause malfunctions during motor use and affect the service life of the motor. Utility Model Content
[0003] This invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, this invention proposes a terminal that can effectively fix a PCB board to the stator assembly, resulting in a more secure soldering of the PCB board.
[0004] This utility model also proposes a stator assembly, which includes the aforementioned terminals.
[0005] This utility model also proposes an electric motor, which includes the stator assembly described above.
[0006] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the terminal is used for a motor, the motor includes a stator assembly and a PCB board, the terminal includes a mounting part and a hook part, the mounting part is fixed on the stator assembly and connected to the windings in the stator assembly; the hook part is connected to the mounting part and is used to engage with the locking holes on the PCB board.
[0007] According to the terminal of this utility model embodiment, by fixing the mounting part to the stator assembly and connecting it to the winding inside the stator assembly, and connecting the hook part to the mounting part and engaging with the locking hole on the PCB board, the PCB board can be better positioned, so that the PCB board can be installed in place, avoiding problems such as poor soldering when soldering the PCB board to the terminal. The PCB board can be effectively fixed on the stator assembly, and the soldering of the PCB board is more solid.
[0008] In some embodiments of this utility model, the hook portion includes two hooks, which are spaced apart along the width direction of the hook portion and both engage with the card hole.
[0009] In some embodiments of this utility model, the hook includes a connecting part and a snap-fit part. One end of the connecting part is connected to the mounting part and the connecting part passes through the snap-fit hole. The snap-fit part is connected to the end of the connecting part away from the mounting part and is located on the side of the PCB board away from the mounting part and is adapted to abut against the PCB board.
[0010] In some embodiments of this utility model, a guide slope is provided on the side of the two snap-fit portions away from each other, and the two guide slopes extend in the direction away from each other along the direction from the snap-fit portion to the mounting portion.
[0011] In some embodiments of this utility model, the hook portion further includes a base, which is disposed between the hook and the mounting portion, and the two ends of the hook are recessed into the two ends of the base along the width direction of the hook portion.
[0012] In some embodiments of this utility model, the mounting part includes a mounting part body and a receiving part, the hook part is connected to one end of the mounting part body; the receiving part is located on one side of the mounting part body in the thickness direction and one end is connected to the mounting part body, and the winding is connected to the receiving part body.
[0013] In some embodiments of this utility model, the receiving part includes a bearing part and a pressing part. Along the thickness direction of the mounting body, one end of the bearing part is connected to the mounting body, and the other end extends in a direction away from the mounting body; one end of the pressing part is connected to the bearing part and forms an angle with the bearing part, and the winding can be passed between the bearing part and the pressing part.
[0014] In some embodiments of this utility model, the supporting part includes a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate. Along the thickness direction of the mounting body, one end of the first supporting plate is connected to the mounting body along its length direction, and the other end extends in a direction away from the mounting body. Along the width direction of the first supporting plate, one end of the second supporting plate is connected to the first supporting plate along its length direction, and the other end extends in a direction away from the hook portion. The pressing part is located at the end of the second supporting plate away from the first supporting plate and at the end of the second supporting plate near the mounting body along its width direction. Along the length direction of the hook portion, the pressing part is inclined in a direction away from the mounting body.
[0015] In some embodiments of this utility model, along the width direction of the crimping portion, a snap-fit groove is provided on the side of the crimping portion away from the snap hook portion.
[0016] In some embodiments of this utility model, the mounting part and the hook part are an integral piece.
[0017] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a stator assembly includes a stator component and the aforementioned terminals. The stator component includes a housing and a winding, the winding being disposed within the housing. A portion of the terminals is disposed within the housing and connected to the winding, and at least a portion of the latching portion is located outside the housing.
[0018] According to the stator assembly of this utility model embodiment, by fixing the mounting part to the stator assembly and connecting it to the winding inside the stator assembly, and connecting the hook part to the mounting part and engaging it with the locking hole on the PCB board, the PCB board can be better positioned, so that the PCB board can be installed in place, avoiding problems such as poor soldering when the PCB board is soldered to the terminal, and the PCB board can be effectively fixed on the stator assembly, and the soldering of the PCB board is more solid.
[0019] The motor according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a PCB board and the stator assembly described above, wherein the PCB board is provided with through holes; the hook portion engages with the hook holes on the PCB board.
[0020] According to the embodiment of the present invention, the motor is fixed to the stator assembly and connected to the windings inside the stator assembly. The hook part is connected to the mounting part and engages with the locking hole on the PCB board. This allows the PCB board to be better positioned, so that the PCB board can be installed in place. This avoids problems such as poor soldering when the PCB board is soldered to the terminals. The PCB board can be effectively fixed to the stator assembly, and the soldering of the PCB board is more secure.
[0021] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0022] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0023] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the terminal according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the stator assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of a portion of the structure of a motor according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0026] Figure label:
[0027] 100. Electric motor;
[0028] 10. Stator assembly;
[0029] 1. Terminal;
[0030] 11. Mounting section; 111. Mounting body; 112. Receiving section; 1121. Bearing section; 11211. First bearing plate; 11212. Second bearing plate; 1122. Pressing section; 11221. Snap-fit groove;
[0031] 12. Hook; 121. Hook; 1211. Connecting part; 1212. Snap-fit part; 12121. Guide slope; 122. Base;
[0032] 2. Stator assembly; 21. Housing; 22. Windings;
[0033] 20. PCB board; 201. Slot. Detailed Implementation
[0034] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.
[0035] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "transverse," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, features defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.
[0036] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0037] The terminal 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0038] like Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the terminal 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a mounting part 11 and a hook part 12. The terminal 1 is used for a motor 100, which can be a plastic-encapsulated brushless DC motor. The motor 100 includes a stator assembly 10 and a PCB (Printed Circuit Board) board 20. The stator assembly 10 includes a stator component 2, which includes a housing 21 and a winding 22, with the winding 22 disposed inside the housing 21.
[0039] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the mounting part 11 is fixed to the stator assembly 10 and connected to the winding 22 inside the stator assembly 10. The hook part 12 is connected to the mounting part 11 and is used to engage with the card hole 201 on the PCB board 20.
[0040] The stator assembly 10 generates a rotating magnetic field, providing the necessary magnetic field environment for the operation of the motor 100; the PCB board 20 provides electrical connections for electronic components and is widely used in various electronic devices. The terminals 1 are mostly made of conductive metals, which can realize the electrical connection between the winding 22 and the PCB board 20.
[0041] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the hook part 12 is used to engage with the card hole 201 on the PCB board 20, which can better position the PCB board 20, so that the PCB board 20 can be installed in place, avoiding problems such as poor soldering when the PCB board 20 is soldered to the terminal 1. The PCB board 20 can be effectively fixed on the stator assembly 10, and the soldering of the PCB board 20 is relatively firm.
[0042] According to the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal 1 is fixed to the stator assembly 10 and connected to the winding 22 inside the stator assembly 10. The hook part 12 is connected to the mounting part 11 and engages with the locking hole 201 on the PCB board 20. This allows the PCB board 20 to be better positioned, so that the PCB board 20 can be installed in place. This avoids problems such as poor soldering when the PCB board 20 is soldered to the terminal 1. The PCB board 20 can be effectively fixed to the stator assembly 10, and the soldering of the PCB board 20 is more secure.
[0043] In some embodiments of this utility model, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the hook portion 12 includes two hooks 121, and the two hooks 121 are along the width direction of the hook portion 12 (e.g., Figure 1The three-way (as shown) are spaced apart and all engage with the locking holes 201. It can be understood that when the terminal 1 is assembled with the PCB board 20, along the width direction of the hook portion 12, the distance between the end faces of the two hooks 121 that are away from each other can be slightly greater than the distance between the locking holes 201 on the PCB board 20. The two hooks 121 can deform toward each other, so that the end faces of the two hooks 121 that are away from each other abut against the inner peripheral wall of the locking hole 201, increasing the reliability of the position of the PCB board 20.
[0044] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the latch 121 includes a connecting portion 1211 and a latching portion 1212. One end of the connecting portion 1211 is connected to the mounting portion 11 and passes through the latching hole 201. The latching portion 1212 is connected to the end of the connecting portion 1211 away from the mounting portion 11. The latching portion 1212 is located on the side of the PCB board 20 away from the mounting portion 11 and is adapted to abut against the PCB board 20. It can be understood that when the terminal 1 is assembled with the PCB board 20, after the latching portion 1212 passes through the latching hole 201 on the PCB board 20, the connecting portion 1211 engages with the latching hole 201. The latching portion 1212 can abut against the PCB board 20 on the side of the PCB board 20 away from the mounting portion 11, preventing the PCB board 20 from disengaging from the terminal 1 on the side away from the mounting portion 11, and further increasing the reliability of the position of the PCB board 20.
[0045] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, guide slopes 12121 are provided on the side of the two latching parts 1212 that are away from each other. Along the direction from the latching part 1212 to the mounting part 11, the two guide slopes 12121 extend in a direction away from each other. That is, when the terminal 1 is assembled with the PCB board 20, under the guidance of the guide slopes 12121, the two latching parts 1212 deform in a direction that moves closer to each other, so that the latching hole 201 can accommodate the latching part 1212. After the PCB board 20 is installed in place, the latching part 1212 returns to its natural state. The elastic deformation of the terminal 1 can be used to achieve the engagement between the terminal 1 and the PCB board 20, making the assembly of the terminal 1 and the PCB board 20 relatively simple and reliable.
[0046] In some embodiments of this utility model, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the hook portion 12 also includes a base 122, which is disposed between the hook 121 and the mounting portion 11. Along the width direction of the hook portion 12, both ends of the hook 121 are recessed into the ends of the base 122. The end face of the base 122 near the hook 121 can abut against the side of the PCB board 20 near the mounting portion 11, thereby limiting the PCB board 20 in the direction near the mounting portion 11 and preventing the PCB board 20 from shifting during subsequent assembly of the motor 100.
[0047] In some embodiments of this utility model, such as Figure 1 As shown, the mounting part 11 includes a mounting body 111 and a receiving part 112, with the hook part 12 connected to one end of the mounting body 111; the receiving part 112 is located in the thickness direction of the mounting body 111 (e.g., ...). Figure 1 One side and one end of the winding 22 (shown in the second direction) are connected to the mounting body 111, and the winding 22 is connected to the receiving part 112. It is understood that, as... Figure 1 As shown, the receiving part 112 is perpendicular to the mounting part 11. The receiving part 112 can abut against the upper end face of the housing 21 of the stator assembly 2, increasing the reliability of the position of the terminal 1. The winding 22 is connected to the receiving part 112, and the hook 121 engages with the through hole on the PCB board 20, which can realize the electrical connection between the winding 22 and the PCB board 20, increasing the reliability of the electrical connection of the motor 100.
[0048] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 As shown, the receiving part 112 includes a bearing part 1121 and a crimping part 1122. Along the thickness direction of the mounting body 111, one end of the bearing part 1121 is connected to the mounting body 111, and the other end extends in a direction away from the mounting body 111. One end of the crimping part 1122 is connected to the bearing part 1121 and forms an angle with the bearing part 1121. The winding 22 can be passed between the bearing part 1121 and the crimping part 1122. Understandably, the enameled wire of the winding 22 can be threaded between the bearing portion 1121 and the crimping portion 1122. The crimping portion 1122 can be pressed and deformed to limit the winding 22 between the bearing portion 1121 and the crimping portion 1122, thereby improving the fixing strength of the winding 22. The crimping portion 1122 can also be pried open when disassembling the winding 22, making it easier to remove the winding 22 from between the bearing portion 1121 and the crimping portion 1122, thus making the installation and disassembly of the winding 22 more convenient.
[0049] Simultaneously, this design also facilitates heat dissipation and fixation of the winding 22, improving its performance and lifespan. The winding 22 can be effectively fixed and pressed within the receiving part 112, enhancing the electromagnetic performance of the entire stator assembly 2, thereby improving the operating efficiency and performance of the motor 100. Furthermore, by providing the carrying part 1121 and the pressing part 1122, different specifications and types of windings 22 can be accommodated, improving the versatility and flexibility of the receiving part 112. This allows for the selection and combination of appropriate windings 22 and receiving parts 112 according to actual needs during production and maintenance, reducing production costs and maintenance difficulty.
[0050] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 As shown, the support portion 1121 includes a first support plate 11211 and a second support plate 11212. Along the thickness direction of the mounting body 111, the length direction of the first support plate 11211 (e.g.) Figure 1 One end of the second direction shown is connected to the mounting body 111, and the other end extends in a direction away from the mounting body 111; along the width direction of the first bearing plate 11211 (e.g. Figure 1 The third direction shown), the length direction of the second bearing plate 11212 (as shown in the third direction), Figure 1 One end of the second carrier plate 11212 (as shown in the third direction) is connected to the first carrier plate 11211, and the other end extends away from the hook portion 12. The crimping portion 1122 is located at the end of the second carrier plate 11212 away from the first carrier plate 11211 and at the end of the second carrier plate 11212 near the mounting body 111 in the width direction, so that the carrier portion 1121 extends away from the hook portion 12. The winding 22 is located between the second carrier plate 11212 and the crimping portion 1122, avoiding the winding 22 from being too close to the hook 121 and the PCB board 20, reducing the possibility of electromagnetic interference and avoiding signal distortion or failure caused by electromagnetic interference. The coil generates heat when working. Maintaining a certain distance between the coil and the PCB board 20 can reduce heat conduction, thereby reducing the temperature of the PCB board 20 and improving its stability and reliability. Along the length direction of the hook portion 12 (e.g. Figure 1 As shown in the first direction, the crimping part 1122 is inclined in a direction away from the mounting body 111. During the assembly process of the motor 100, the crimping part 1122 can be pressed down more conveniently to limit the winding 22.
[0051] In some embodiments of this utility model, such as Figure 1 As shown, along the width direction of the crimping portion 1122, a snap-fit groove 11221 is provided on the side of the crimping portion 1122 away from the snap-fit portion 12. When assembling the winding 22, the end of the winding 22 can be snapped into the snap-fit groove 11221 before assembling the coil, thus preventing the end from being wound into the winding 22 during assembly and avoiding affecting the assembly of the winding 22.
[0052] In some embodiments of this utility model, such as Figure 1 As shown, the mounting part 11 and the hook part 12 are a single piece. In this embodiment, the mounting part 11 and the hook part 12 are a single sheet metal structure, which can improve the structural strength and stability of the terminal 1 and ensure the stable conduction of current within the motor 100. At the same time, the use of a single sheet metal structure for the terminal 1 can also reduce the production cost of the terminal 1 and improve the assembly efficiency of the terminal 1.
[0053] Terminal 1 according to a specific embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the following description is merely exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0054] Specifically, terminal 1 includes mounting part 11 and hook part 12. Terminal 1 is used for motor 100. Motor 100 can be plastic-encapsulated brushless DC motor 100. Motor 100 includes stator assembly 10 and PCB board 20. Stator assembly 10 includes stator component 2. Stator component 2 includes housing 21 and winding 22. Winding 22 is disposed in housing 21.
[0055] The mounting part 11 is fixed to the stator assembly 10 and connected to the winding 22 inside the stator assembly 10. The hook part 12 is connected to the mounting part 11 and is used to engage with the hook hole 201 on the PCB board 20.
[0056] The mounting part 11 includes a mounting body 111 and a receiving part 112. A hook part 12 is connected to one end of the mounting body 111. The receiving part 112 is located on one side of the mounting body 111 in the thickness direction, and one end is connected to the mounting body 111. The winding 22 is connected to the receiving part 112. It is understood that the receiving part 112 is perpendicular to the mounting part 11, and the receiving part 112 can abut against the upper end face of the stator assembly 2's housing 21, increasing the reliability of the terminal 1's position. The winding 22 is connected to the receiving part 112, and the hook 121 engages with a through hole on the PCB board 20, enabling electrical connection between the winding 22 and the PCB board 20, increasing the reliability of the motor 100's electrical connection.
[0057] The receiving part 112 includes a bearing part 1121 and a crimping part 1122. Along the thickness direction of the mounting body 111, one end of the bearing part 1121 is connected to the mounting body 111, and the other end extends in a direction away from the mounting body 111. One end of the crimping part 1122 is connected to the bearing part 1121 and forms an angle with the bearing part 1121. The winding 22 can be passed between the bearing part 1121 and the crimping part 1122. Understandably, the enameled wire of the winding 22 can be threaded between the bearing portion 1121 and the crimping portion 1122. The crimping portion 1122 can be pressed and deformed to limit the winding 22 between the bearing portion 1121 and the crimping portion 1122, thereby improving the fixing strength of the winding 22. The crimping portion 1122 can also be pried open when disassembling the winding 22, making it easier to remove the winding 22 from between the bearing portion 1121 and the crimping portion 1122, thus making the installation and disassembly of the winding 22 more convenient.
[0058] The support portion 1121 includes a first support plate 11211 and a second support plate 11212. Along the thickness direction of the mounting body 111, one end of the first support plate 11211 is connected to the mounting body 111 along its length direction, and the other end extends in a direction away from the mounting body 111. Along the width direction of the first support plate 11211, one end of the second support plate 11212 is connected to the first support plate 11211 along its length direction, and the other end extends in a direction away from the hook portion 12. The pressing portion 1122 is located at the end of the second support plate 11212 away from the first support plate 11211 and at the end of the second support plate 11212 near the mounting body 111 along its width direction. Along the length direction of the hook portion 12, the pressing portion 1122 is inclined in a direction away from the mounting body 111. During the assembly process of the motor 100, the pressing portion 1122 can be pressed down relatively easily to limit the winding 22. Along the width direction of the crimping portion 1122, a snap-fit groove 11221 is provided on the side of the crimping portion 1122 away from the snap-fit portion 12. When assembling the winding 22, the end of the winding 22 can be snapped into the snap-fit groove 11221 before assembling the coil, thus preventing the end from being wound into the winding 22 during assembly and avoiding affecting the assembly of the winding 22.
[0059] The latching part 12 is used to engage with the latching hole 201 on the PCB board 20, which can better position the PCB board 20, allowing the PCB board 20 to be installed in place and avoiding problems such as poor soldering when the PCB board 20 is soldered to the terminal 1. The PCB board 20 can be effectively fixed on the stator assembly 10, and the soldering of the PCB board 20 is relatively firm. The latching part 12 includes two latches 121, which are spaced apart along the width direction of the latching part 12 and both engage with the latching hole 201. The latches 121 include a connecting part 1211 and a latching part 1212. One end of the connecting part 1211 is connected to the mounting part 11 and passes through the latching hole 201. The latching part 1212 is connected to the end of the connecting part 1211 away from the mounting part 11. The latching part 1212 is located on the side of the PCB board 20 away from the mounting part 11 and is adapted to abut against the PCB board 20.
[0060] It is understandable that when terminal 1 is assembled with PCB board 20, the distance between the opposite ends of the two hooks 121 along the width direction of the hook portion 12 can be slightly greater than the distance between the locking holes 201 on PCB board 20. The two hooks 121 can deform towards each other, so that the opposite ends of the two hooks 121 abut against the inner peripheral wall of the locking hole 201, increasing the positional reliability of PCB board 20. When terminal 1 is assembled with PCB board 20, after the locking portion 1212 passes through the locking hole 201 on PCB board 20, the connecting portion 1211 engages with the locking hole 201. The locking portion 1212 can abut against PCB board 20 on the side of PCB board 20 away from mounting portion 11, preventing PCB board 20 from disengaging from terminal 1 on the side away from mounting portion 11, further increasing the positional reliability of PCB board 20.
[0061] The two latching portions 1212 have guide slopes 12121 on their opposite sides. Along the direction from the latching portion 1212 to the mounting portion 11, the two guide slopes 12121 extend in a direction away from each other. That is, when the terminal 1 is assembled with the PCB board 20, guided by the guide slopes 12121, the two latching portions 1212 deform in a direction closer to each other, allowing the latching hole 201 to accommodate the latching portion 1212. After the PCB board 20 is installed in place, the latching portion 1212 returns to its natural state. The elastic deformation of the terminal 1 allows for the engagement between the terminal 1 and the PCB board 20, making the assembly of the terminal 1 and the PCB board 20 relatively simple and reliable. The latching hook portion 12 also includes a base 122, which is located between the latching hook 121 and the mounting portion 11. Along the width direction of the latching hook portion 12, the two ends of the latching hook 121 are recessed into the two ends of the base 122. The end face of the base 122 near the hook 121 can abut against the side of the PCB board 20 near the mounting part 11, which can limit the PCB board 20 in the direction near the mounting part 11 and prevent the PCB board 20 from shifting during the subsequent assembly of the motor 100.
[0062] The mounting part 11 and the hook part 12 are integrated as a single unit. In this embodiment, the mounting part 11 and the hook part 12 are integrated sheet metal structures, which can improve the structural strength and stability of the terminal 1 and ensure the stable conduction of current within the motor 100. At the same time, the integrated sheet metal structure of the terminal 1 can also reduce the production cost of the terminal 1 and improve the assembly efficiency of the terminal 1.
[0063] According to the stator assembly 10 of this utility model embodiment, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the system includes a stator assembly 2 and terminals 1. The stator assembly 2 includes a housing 21 and windings 22, with the windings 22 disposed within the housing 21. A portion of the terminals 1 is disposed within the housing 21 and connected to the windings 22, while at least a portion of the latching portion 12 is located outside the housing 21. A mounting portion 11 is fixed to the stator assembly 10 and connected to the windings 22 within the stator assembly 10. The latching portion 12 is connected to the mounting portion 11 and is used to engage with the latching holes 201 on the PCB board 20.
[0064] The stator assembly 10 generates a rotating magnetic field, providing the necessary magnetic field environment for the operation of the motor 100; the PCB board 20 provides electrical connections for electronic components and is widely used in various electronic devices. The terminals 1 are mostly made of conductive metals, which can realize the electrical connection between the winding 22 and the PCB board 20.
[0065] The hook part 12 is used to engage with the card hole 201 on the PCB board 20, which can better position the PCB board 20, so that the PCB board 20 can be installed in place, avoiding problems such as poor soldering when the PCB board 20 is soldered to the terminal 1. The PCB board 20 can be effectively fixed on the stator assembly 10, and the soldering of the PCB board 20 is relatively firm.
[0066] According to the stator assembly 10 of this utility model embodiment, by fixing the mounting part 11 to the stator assembly 10 and connecting it to the winding 22 inside the stator assembly 10, and connecting the hook part 12 to the mounting part 11 and engaging with the locking hole 201 on the PCB board 20, the PCB board 20 can be better positioned, so that the PCB board 20 can be installed in place, avoiding problems such as poor soldering when the PCB board 20 is soldered to the terminal 1, and the PCB board 20 can be effectively fixed on the stator assembly 10, and the soldering of the PCB board 20 is more secure.
[0067] According to the embodiment of the present utility model, the motor 100, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the assembly includes a PCB board 20 and the aforementioned stator assembly 10. The PCB board 20 has through holes. The hook part 12 engages with the hook hole 201 on the PCB board 20, which can better position the PCB board 20, allowing the PCB board 20 to be installed in place. This avoids problems such as poor soldering when the PCB board 20 is soldered to the terminal 1. The PCB board 20 can be effectively fixed on the stator assembly 10, and the soldering of the PCB board 20 is relatively firm.
[0068] According to the embodiment of the present invention, the motor 100, by fixing the mounting part 11 to the stator assembly 10 and connecting it to the winding 22 inside the stator assembly 10, and connecting the hook part 12 to the mounting part 11 and engaging with the locking hole 201 on the PCB board 20, can better position the PCB board 20, so that the PCB board 20 can be installed in place, avoiding problems such as poor soldering when the PCB board 20 is soldered to the terminal 1, and the PCB board 20 can be effectively fixed on the stator assembly 10, and the soldering of the PCB board 20 is more firm.
[0069] Other configurations and operations of the terminal 1, stator assembly 10, and motor 100 according to embodiments of the present invention are known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.
[0070] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0071] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A terminal, characterized in that, For use in an electric motor, the electric motor including a stator assembly and a PCB board, the terminals including: Mounting part, which is fixed to the stator assembly and connected to the windings inside the stator assembly; The latching part is connected to the mounting part and is used to engage with the latching hole on the PCB board.
2. The terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hook portion includes: Two hooks are provided at intervals along the width direction of the hook portion and both engage with the card hole.
3. The terminal according to claim 2, characterized in that, The hook includes: A connecting part, one end of which is connected to the mounting part, and the connecting part passes through the slot; A snap-fit portion is connected to the end of the connecting portion away from the mounting portion. The snap-fit portion is located on the side of the PCB board away from the mounting portion and is adapted to abut against the PCB board.
4. The terminal according to claim 3, characterized in that, The two snap-fit portions are provided with guide ramps on the side away from each other, and the two guide ramps extend in the direction away from each other along the direction from the snap-fit portion to the mounting portion.
5. The terminal according to claim 2, characterized in that, The hook portion also includes: A base is provided between the hook and the mounting part, and the two ends of the hook are recessed into the two ends of the base along the width direction of the hook part.
6. The terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting part includes: The mounting body is connected to one end of the mounting body; The receiving part is located on one side of the mounting body in the thickness direction and one end is connected to the mounting body. The winding is connected to the receiving part.
7. The terminal according to claim 6, characterized in that, The receiving part includes: The support portion has one end connected to the mounting body along the thickness direction of the mounting body, and the other end extends in a direction away from the mounting body. A crimping portion, one end of which is connected to the bearing portion and forms an angle with the bearing portion, and the winding can be passed between the bearing portion and the crimping portion.
8. The terminal according to claim 7, characterized in that, The bearing portion includes: The first support plate has one end connected to the mounting body along the thickness direction of the mounting body, and the other end extending away from the mounting body. The second support plate has one end connected to the first support plate along the width direction and the length direction of the first support plate, and the other end extends away from the hook portion. The crimping portion is located at the end of the second support plate away from the first support plate and at the end of the second support plate near the mounting body along the width direction. Along the length direction of the hook portion, the crimping portion is inclined away from the mounting body.
9. The terminal according to claim 7, characterized in that, Along the width direction of the crimping portion, a snap-fit groove is provided on the side of the crimping portion away from the snap hook portion.
10. The terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting part and the hook part are a single piece.
11. A stator assembly, characterized in that, include: A stator assembly, the stator assembly including a housing and windings, the windings being disposed within the housing; The terminal according to any one of claims 1-10, wherein a portion of the terminal is disposed within the housing and connected to the winding, and at least a portion of the hook portion is located outside the housing.
12. An electric motor, characterized in that, include: PCB board, wherein the PCB board has through holes; According to claim 11, the stator assembly is engaged with a locking hole on the PCB board.