Gap filling mechanism for joint of prefabricated laminated slab and floor template

By fixing the position of the composite plate with an L-shaped connecting plate and a pulley structure, combined with a buffer spring and sealing strip, the problem of collision during the installation of the composite plate is solved, ensuring that the edges and corners are not damaged and preventing leakage from gaps.

CN223853864UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-30FUJIAN JINDING CONSTR DEV CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423303225.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2026-01-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During installation, the existing composite slabs are prone to colliding with the floor formwork when adjusting their position, resulting in damage to the edges and corners.

Method used

The structure employs L-shaped connecting plates, clamps, and pulleys. The position of the stacked plates is fixed by threaded rods, and the alignment is adjusted using pulleys. A buffer spring is used to reduce the impact force, and sealing strips are used to fill the gaps.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids collision damage between the edges and corners of the composite slab and the floor formwork, reduces the impact force of the pulleys on the formwork, and prevents concrete from seeping into the gaps and affecting the quality of the project.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a gap filling mechanism for the connecting position of a prefabricated laminated slab and a floor formwork, and relates to the technical field of construction.The gap filling mechanism comprises a floor formwork body and a laminated slab body, a sealing structure used for filling a gap is arranged between the floor formwork body and the laminated slab body, and an adjusting assembly used for preventing collision is arranged on the laminated slab body; the adjusting assembly comprises two L-shaped connecting plates located on the two sides of the laminated slab body correspondingly, through cooperative arrangement of the L-shaped connecting plates, the clamping plates, the pulleys and other structures, when the laminated slab is used, the two sides of the laminated slab body are located between the L-shaped connecting plates and the clamping plates correspondingly, then the threaded rods are rotated, the two L-shaped connecting plates are fixed to the two sides of the laminated slab body, and the two L-shaped connecting plates are fixed to the two sides of the laminated slab body correspondingly; the pulleys are arranged on the floor formwork body, the pulleys abut against the floor formwork body, the position of the laminated slab body is adjusted through the pulleys, the laminated slab body is installed, and the problem that when the position of the laminated slab is adjusted, the corners of the laminated slab are prone to colliding with the floor formwork, and consequently the corners are damaged is solved as much as possible.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of building, in particular to a gap filling mechanism for the joint between a prefabricated composite slab and a floor formwork. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the improvement of the level of building industrialization, fabricated buildings gradually become an important part of modern construction industry due to their rapid construction, cost saving and other advantages, and the composite slab is a fabricated monolithic floor slab composed of prefabricated slabs and cast-in-place reinforced concrete layers.

[0003] The existing composite slab is hoisted and moved above the floor formwork during installation, and then placed in alignment, but during the placement process, the corners of the composite slab are prone to collide with the floor formwork when adjusting the position of the composite slab, resulting in damage to the corners. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] The utility model aims at solving or at least alleviating the problem that the corners of the existing composite slab are prone to collide with the floor formwork when adjusting the position of the composite slab during installation by hoisting and moving the composite slab above the floor formwork, and then placing it in alignment.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A gap filling mechanism for the joint between a prefabricated composite slab and a floor formwork, comprising a floor formwork body and a composite slab body, a sealing structure for filling the gap is provided between the floor formwork body and the composite slab body, an adjusting assembly for preventing collision is provided on the composite slab body, the adjusting assembly comprises two L-shaped connecting plates located on both sides of the composite slab body respectively, a clamping plate is provided on the lower surface of the L-shaped connecting plate, a vertical through groove is formed in the side wall of the L-shaped connecting plate, a threaded rod is rotatably connected in the through groove, the top end of the threaded rod penetrates through the side wall of the through groove and is fixedly connected with a rotating disc, a moving block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the clamping plate close to the L-shaped connecting plate, the moving block is located in the through groove and is threadedly connected with the threaded rod, and a pulley is installed on both sides of the bottom end of the L-shaped connecting plate.

[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, when in use, the laminated slab body is hoisted and moved above the floor formwork body, then the L-shaped connecting plates are placed on both sides of the laminated slab body, the two sides of the laminated slab body are respectively located between the L-shaped connecting plates and the clamps, then the threaded rods are rotated to move the clamps upward in the through grooves, the two L-shaped connecting plates are fixed on both sides of the laminated slab body, then the laminated slab body is placed downward to abut against the floor formwork body, the position of the laminated slab body is adjusted through the pulley to align the laminated slab body with the floor formwork body, then the L-shaped connecting plates are removed to install the laminated slab body, and the problem that the edges and corners of the laminated slab are prone to collide with the floor formwork to cause damage to the edges and corners when the position of the laminated slab is adjusted is avoided.

[0008] Optionally, the sealing structure comprises a back-shaped sealing rubber strip, which is attached to the upper surface of the floor formwork body and is matched with the laminated slab body.

[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, after the laminated slab body is placed on the floor formwork body, the back-shaped sealing rubber strip is located between the laminated slab body and the floor formwork body, and the gap between the laminated slab body and the floor formwork body is filled by pressing the sealing rubber strip with the laminated slab body, so that the concrete is prevented from seeping into the gap between the laminated slab body and the floor formwork body when the concrete is poured, thereby affecting the engineering quality and increasing the burden of the later cleaning work.

[0010] Optionally, a buffer spring is arranged between the pulley and the L-shaped connecting plate, and two ends of the buffer spring are fixedly connected with the L-shaped connecting plate and the pulley.

[0011] By adopting the above technical scheme, the impact force of the pulley when contacting the floor formwork body can be reduced by the buffer spring, so as to prevent damage to the floor formwork body or the pulley.

[0012] Optionally, an extension rod is arranged in the buffer spring, and two ends of the extension rod are fixedly connected with the L-shaped connecting plate and the pulley.

[0013] By adopting the above technical scheme, the buffer spring can be limited by the extension rod to prevent the buffer spring from bending and driving the pulley to swing, thereby affecting the use of the pulley.

[0014] Optionally, a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the L-shaped connecting plate above the clamp.

[0015] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the clamping plate clamps the laminated slab body, the rubber pad is extruded, the friction between the L-shaped connecting plate and the laminated slab body can be improved, the clamping force on the laminated slab body can be improved, and when the L-shaped connecting plate moves, the laminated slab body is prevented from moving between the L-shaped connecting plate and the clamping plate, so that the laminated slab body cannot be moved.

[0016] Optionally, the upper surface of the clamping plate is rotatably connected with a plurality of rolling balls.

[0017] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the L-shaped connecting plate is removed, the rolling balls can reduce the friction between the clamping plate and the laminated slab body, prevent the laminated slab body from being pressed on the clamping plate after the clamping plate is lowered, and make it difficult to pull out the L-shaped connecting plate.

[0018] Optionally, the L-shaped connecting plate side wall is provided with a guide groove on both sides of the through groove, the guide groove is fixedly connected with a guide rod, and the side wall of the clamping plate close to the L-shaped connecting plate is fixedly connected with two guide blocks.

[0019] By adopting the above technical scheme, the cooperation of the guide groove, the guide rod and the guide block can improve the stability of the lifting of the clamping plate, and prevent the clamping plate from shaking when the threaded rod is rotated.

[0020] In summary, the application has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. The application is provided by the cooperation of the L-shaped connecting plate, the clamping plate and the pulley, and in use, the laminated slab body is hoisted and moved above the floor formwork body, then the L-shaped connecting plate is placed on both sides of the laminated slab body, the two sides of the laminated slab body are located between the L-shaped connecting plate and the clamping plate, then the threaded rod is rotated to move the clamping plate upward in the through groove, the two L-shaped connecting plates are fixed on both sides of the laminated slab body, then the laminated slab is placed downward, the pulley abuts against the floor formwork body, the position of the laminated slab body is adjusted by the pulley, the laminated slab body is aligned with the floor formwork body, then the L-shaped connecting plate is removed, and the laminated slab body is installed, so that the problem that the edges and corners of the laminated slab are easily collided with the floor formwork during the adjustment of the position of the laminated slab is avoided, and the damage of the edges and corners is avoided.

[0022] 2. The buffer spring can reduce the impact force of the pulley when contacting the floor formwork body, prevent damage to the floor formwork body or the pulley, and the extension rod can limit the buffer spring to prevent the buffer spring from bending and driving the pulley to swing, thereby affecting the use of the pulley. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 2 It is the explosion structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 It is the explosion schematic view of the clamping plate and L type connecting plate connecting structure of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 It is the telescopic rod structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0027] Mark 1, floor formwork body;2, composite board body;3, L type connecting plate;4, clamping plate;5, through slot;6, threaded rod;7, rotating disc;8, moving block;9, pulley;10, sealing rubber strip;11, buffer spring;12, telescopic rod;13, rubber pad;14, ball;15, guide groove;16, guide rod;17, guide block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the Figures 1-4 The application is further described in detail.

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-3 A gap filling mechanism at the joint of prefabricated composite board and floor formwork, comprising a floor formwork body 1 and a composite board body 2, a sealing structure for filling the gap is arranged between the floor formwork body 1 and the composite board body 2, an adjusting assembly for preventing collision is arranged on the composite board body 2, the adjusting assembly comprises an L type connecting plate 3, a clamping plate 4, a through slot 5, a threaded rod 6, a rotating disc 7, a moving block 8 and a pulley 9.

[0030] The L type connecting plate 3 is provided with two on both sides of the composite board body 2 respectively, the clamping plate 4 is provided with two on the lower surface of the L type connecting plate 3 respectively, the through slot 5 is provided with two vertically arranged on the side wall of the L type connecting plate 3 respectively, the threaded rod 6 is provided with two in the through slot 5 respectively, the bottom end of the threaded rod 6 is rotationally connected with the bottom wall of the through slot 5, the top end of the threaded rod 6 penetrates the top wall of the through slot 5 and forms a rotating connection, the rotating disc 7 is fixedly connected with the top end of the threaded rod 6, for rotating the threaded rod 6, the moving block 8 is provided with two fixedly connected with the side wall of one side of the two clamping plates 4 close to the L type connecting plate 3 respectively, the moving block 8 is located in the through slot 5 and is threadedly connected with the threaded rod 6, the pulley 9 is provided with two groups, each group is provided with two, each group of pulleys 9 is mounted on the bottom end of the L type connecting plate 3 respectively.

[0031] In use, the composite slab body 2 is hoisted and moved above the floor formwork body 1. Then, L-shaped connecting plates 3 are placed on both sides of the composite slab body 2, so that the two sides of the composite slab body 2 are respectively located between the L-shaped connecting plates 3 and the clamping plates 4. Then, the threaded rod 6 is rotated by the rotating disk 7, so that the clamping plates 4 move upward in the through groove 5, and the two L-shaped connecting plates 3 are fixed on both sides of the composite slab body 2. Then, the composite slab body 2 is placed downward, so that the pulley 9 abuts against the floor formwork body 1. The position of the composite slab body 2 is adjusted by the pulley 9 to align the composite slab body 2 with the floor formwork body 1. Then, the L-shaped connecting plates 3 are removed and the composite slab body 2 is installed. This process avoids the problem of the edges and corners of the composite slab colliding with the floor formwork when adjusting the position of the composite slab, which could cause damage to the edges and corners.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 The sealing structure includes a U-shaped sealing strip 10, which is attached to the upper surface of the floor formwork body 1 and adapted to the composite slab body 2. After the composite slab body 2 is placed on the floor formwork body 1, the sealing strip 10 is positioned between the composite slab body 2 and the floor formwork body 1. By pressing down on the sealing strip 10, the composite slab body 2 can fill the gap between the composite slab body 2 and the floor formwork body 1, preventing concrete from seeping into the gap between the composite slab body 2 and the floor formwork body 1 during concrete pouring, thus affecting the quality of the project and increasing the burden of subsequent cleaning work.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 A buffer spring 11 is provided between the pulley 9 and the L-shaped connecting plate 3. The two ends of the buffer spring 11 are fixedly connected to the L-shaped connecting plate 3 and the pulley 9 respectively. The buffer spring 11 can reduce the impact force of the pulley 9 when it comes into contact with the floor template body 1, and prevent damage to the floor template body 1 or the pulley 9.

[0034] Reference Figure 4 Each buffer spring 11 is equipped with a telescopic rod 12. The two ends of the telescopic rod 12 are fixedly connected to the L-shaped connecting plate 3 and the pulley 9, respectively. The telescopic rod 12 can restrict the buffer spring 11 to prevent the buffer spring 11 from bending and causing the pulley 9 to swing, which would affect the use of the pulley 9.

[0035] Reference Figure 3 Rubber pads 13 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the L-shaped connecting plate 3 above the clamping plate 4. When the clamping plate 4 clamps the composite plate body 2, the rubber pads 13 are squeezed to increase the friction between the L-shaped connecting plate 3 and the composite plate body 2, thereby increasing the clamping force on the composite plate body 2 and preventing the composite plate body 2 from moving between the L-shaped connecting plate 3 and the clamping plate 4 when the L-shaped connecting plate 3 moves, which would prevent the composite plate body 2 from moving.

[0036] With reference to Figure 3 The upper surface of the clamping plate 4 is rotatably connected with a plurality of rolling balls 14. When the L-shaped connecting plate 3 is removed, the rolling balls 14 can reduce the friction between the clamping plate 4 and the laminated slab body 2, so that the laminated slab body 2 is prevented from being pressed on the clamping plate 4 after the clamping plate 4 is lowered, thereby making it difficult to pull out the L-shaped connecting plate 3.

[0037] With reference to Figure 3 The side wall of the L-shaped connecting plate 3 is provided with a guide groove 15 on both sides of the through groove 5, and the guide groove 15 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 16. The side wall of the clamping plate 4 close to the L-shaped connecting plate 3 is fixedly connected with two guide blocks 17, and the guide blocks 17 are respectively located in the guide grooves 15 and are sleeved on the guide rods 16. The cooperation of the guide grooves 15, the guide rods 16 and the guide blocks 17 can improve the stability of the lifting of the clamping plate 4, so that the clamping plate 4 is prevented from shaking when the threaded rod 6 is rotated.

[0038] The implementation principle of the present application is as follows: in use, the laminated slab body 2 is hoisted and moved above the floor formwork body 1, and then the L-shaped connecting plate 3 is placed on both sides of the laminated slab body 2, so that both sides of the laminated slab body 2 are located between the L-shaped connecting plate 3 and the clamping plate 4. Then the threaded rod 6 is rotated by the rotating disc 7, so that the clamping plate 4 moves upward in the through groove 5, and the two L-shaped connecting plates 3 are fixed on both sides of the laminated slab body 2. Then the laminated slab body 2 is placed downward, so that the pulley 9 abuts against the floor formwork body 1. The position of the laminated slab body 2 is adjusted by the pulley 9, so that the laminated slab body 2 is aligned with the floor formwork body 1. At the same time, the impact force of the pulley 9 on the floor formwork body 1 can be reduced by the buffer spring 11, so that the floor formwork body 1 or the pulley 9 is prevented from being damaged. Then the L-shaped connecting plate 3 is removed. When the L-shaped connecting plate 3 is removed, the rolling balls 14 can reduce the friction between the clamping plate 4 and the laminated slab body 2, so that the laminated slab body 2 is prevented from being pressed on the clamping plate 4 after the clamping plate 4 is lowered, thereby making it difficult to pull out the L-shaped connecting plate 3. The laminated slab body 2 is installed, so that the sealing rubber strip 10 is located between the laminated slab body 2 and the floor formwork body 1. The gap between the laminated slab body 2 and the floor formwork body 1 is filled by the laminated slab body 2 pressing the sealing rubber strip 10, so that the concrete is prevented from seeping into the gap between the laminated slab body 2 and the floor formwork body 1 when the concrete is poured, thereby affecting the engineering quality and increasing the burden of the later cleaning work. The problem that the edges and corners of the laminated slab are easily collided with the floor formwork when the position of the laminated slab is adjusted, thereby causing the edges and corners to be damaged is avoided.

[0039] The above merely describes preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some technical features thereof can be replaced equivalently. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A prefabricated composite slab and floor formwork joint gap filling mechanism, comprising a floor formwork body (1) and a composite slab body (2), a sealing structure for filling the gap is arranged between the floor formwork body (1) and the composite slab body (2), and an adjusting assembly for preventing collision is arranged on the composite slab body (2), characterized in that: The adjusting assembly comprises two L-shaped connecting plates (3) respectively arranged on two sides of the laminated slab body (2), the lower surface of the L-shaped connecting plate (3) is provided with a clamping plate (4), the side wall of the L-shaped connecting plate (3) is provided with a vertical through groove (5), the through groove (5) is rotationally connected with a threaded rod (6), the top end of the threaded rod (6) penetrates through the side wall of the through groove (5) and is fixedly connected with a rotating disc (7), the side wall of the clamping plate (4) close to the L-shaped connecting plate (3) is fixedly connected with a moving block (8), the moving block (8) is located in the through groove (5) and is threadedly connected with the threaded rod (6), and the bottom end of the L-shaped connecting plate (3) is provided with a pulley (9) on both sides. ​ 2. The gap filling mechanism of the prefabricated composite slab and floor formwork joint according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing structure comprises a back-shaped sealing rubber strip (10), and the sealing rubber strip (10) is attached to the upper surface of the floor formwork body (1) and is matched with the laminated slab body (2).

3. The gap filling mechanism of the prefabricated composite slab and floor formwork joint according to claim 2, characterized in that: The buffering spring (11) is arranged between the pulley (9) and the L-shaped connecting plate (3), and the two ends of the buffering spring (11) are fixedly connected with the L-shaped connecting plate (3) and the pulley (9) respectively.

4. The gap filling mechanism of the precast composite slab and floor formwork joint according to claim 3, characterized in that: The buffering spring (11) is provided with a telescopic rod (12) therein, and the two ends of the telescopic rod (12) are fixedly connected with the L-shaped connecting plate (3) and the pulley (9) respectively.

5. The gap filling mechanism of precast composite slab and floor formwork according to claim 4, wherein: The lower surface of the L-shaped connecting plate (3) is fixedly connected with a rubber pad (13) above the clamping plate (4).

6. The gap filling mechanism of the precast composite slab and floor formwork joint according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper surface of the clamping plate (4) is rotationally connected with a plurality of rolling balls (14).

7. The gap filling mechanism of the precast composite slab and floor formwork joint according to claim 6, characterized in that: The side wall of the L-shaped connecting plate (3) is provided with a guide groove (15) on both sides of the through groove (5), and the guide groove (15) is fixedly connected with a guide rod (16) therein.

8. The gap filling mechanism of the precast composite slab and floor formwork joint according to claim 7, characterized in that: The side wall of the clamping plate (4) close to the L-shaped connecting plate (3) is fixedly connected with two guide blocks (17), and the guide blocks (17) are respectively located in the guide grooves (15) and are sleeved on the guide rods (16).