Heat insulation type horizontal degreasing furnace

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of degreasing furnaces, and discloses a heat insulation type horizontal degreasing furnace which comprises a degreasing furnace body, a sealing cover is rotationally connected to one side of the degreasing furnace body, a plurality of supporting frames are fixedly connected to the bottom of the degreasing furnace body, a placing table and a plurality of heaters are arranged in the degreasing furnace body, and degreasing assemblies are arranged on the outer walls of the heaters. A degreasing assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the placing table, the degreasing assembly comprises a plurality of fixing rings, one side of each fixing ring is attached to the outer wall of a heater, a gear ring is arranged on the other side of each fixing ring, a rotating ring is fixedly connected to one side of the heater on each side, and the heaters are arranged on the inner walls of the rotating rings in an annular array mode. And one side of the inner wall of the degreasing furnace is fixedly connected with a motor. According to the utility model, through the meshing relationship between the fixing ring and the supporting block, the plurality of heaters on the inner wall of the rotating ring revolve, and the limiting blocks are used for limiting the positions of the gear ring and the rotating ring, so that the aim of performing comprehensive degreasing treatment on materials is fulfilled.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of defatting furnace, especially to the heat insulation type horizontal defatting furnace. BACKGROUND

[0002] In modern industrial production, there is a wide and important demand for the defatting treatment of materials, and the heat insulation type horizontal defatting furnace emerges as the times require. It undertakes the key task of removing the oil on the surface of the material in many fields such as metal processing and electronic component manufacturing, and guarantees the quality and performance of the product. With the continuous development of industrial technology, the performance requirements of the defatting furnace are also increasing. Not only is high-efficiency defatting required, but breakthroughs in energy saving, environmental protection and defatting uniformity are also expected.

[0003] At present, the traditional defatting furnace equipment adopts a relatively simple fixed heating device layout in the mechanical structure. The technical principle is mainly that the heating elements fixed at specific positions on the inner wall of the defatting furnace use heat conduction to transfer heat to the material, so that the oil on the surface of the material is volatilized by heat, thereby achieving the purpose of defatting. These heating elements usually work continuously at a certain power, relying on heat radiation and natural convection to achieve the distribution of the temperature in the furnace.

[0004] However, this traditional defatting furnace equipment has a significant problem, that is, the heating component position is relatively fixed. In the long-term actual production process, it is found that due to the inability of the heating component position to be flexibly changed, the heat distribution in the furnace is extremely uneven. It is easy to cause the heat in some areas to be too high, which can easily lead to excessive heating of the material, deformation, performance damage and other situations; while the heat in the remaining part is too low, the material is not completely defatted, which seriously affects the product quality. Therefore, the heat insulation type horizontal defatting furnace is proposed to solve the above problems. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a heat insulation type horizontal defatting furnace, aiming at improving the problem that the heating component position of the traditional equipment is relatively fixed and the heat in some areas is too high while the heat in the remaining part is too low.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the combination splicing type carbon fiber billiard cue provided by the embodiments of the utility model:

[0007] The heat insulation type horizontal defatting furnace comprises a defatting furnace, a sealing cover is rotatably connected to one side of the defatting furnace, a plurality of supporting frames are fixedly connected to the bottom of the defatting furnace, a placing table and a plurality of heaters are arranged in the defatting furnace, a defatting assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the heater, and a dismounting assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the placing table.

[0008] The defatting assembly comprises a plurality of fixed rings, one side of each fixed ring is attached to the outer wall of the heater, the other side of each fixed ring is provided with a tooth ring, one side of each heater is fixedly connected with a rotating ring, a plurality of heaters are arranged in an annular array on the inner wall of the rotating ring, one side of the inner wall of the defatting furnace is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a plurality of supporting blocks, one side of each supporting block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed ring, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of gears, and the gears are engaged with the tooth rings.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0010] The outer wall of each tooth ring and rotating ring is fixedly connected with a limiting block, and the limiting block is rotatably connected to the inside of the defatting furnace.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0012] The dismounting assembly comprises a plurality of clamping columns, the clamping columns are located on both sides of the placement table, and the bottom of the placement table is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting plates.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0014] The bottom of each supporting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed ring, and the inner wall of each fixed ring is fixedly connected with a fixed block.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0016] Each fixed block is fixedly connected with a fixed shell inside, each fixed shell is slidably connected with a connecting column inside, one end of each connecting column is fixedly connected with a clamping column, and the clamping column is clamped with the inside of the supporting plate.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0018] Each connecting column is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft inside, the outer wall of each connecting shaft is rotatably connected with a connecting block, and the connecting block is attached to the fixed shell.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0020] Each connecting column is provided with a spring one, one end of the spring one is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell, and the other end of the spring one is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the clamping column.

[0021] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0022] Each of the card column is internally provided with a plurality of spring two, each of the spring two one end is fixedly connected with the card ball, the card ball and the support plate inside between the card, the spring two other end is fixedly connected in the inner wall of the card column.

[0023] The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the utility model has at least one of the following technical effects:

[0024] 1. In the utility model, the meshing relationship between the fixed ring and the supporting block makes the multiple heaters in the inner wall of the rotating ring revolve, and the position of the tooth ring and the rotating ring is limited by the limiting block, so that the material is subjected to comprehensive degreasing treatment, the air circulation in the degreasing furnace is accelerated by the wind generated by rotation, the degreasing effect of the material is good, the position of the heating component of the traditional equipment is fixed, part of the heat is too high and the rest of the heat is low, and the degreasing effect of the equipment is enhanced.

[0025] 2. In the utility model, the spring one and the spring two drive the clamping of the clamping column and the clamping ball and the support plate inside, so that the installation and disassembly effect of the placing table is achieved, the surface of the placing table is easy to attach a large amount of grease or impurities after long time use, the internal space of the equipment is relatively narrow, and the surface of the placing table is difficult to clean, and the portability of the surface cleaning of the placing table is enhanced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or the prior art description, obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained without creative labor.

[0027] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional schematic view of the heat insulation type horizontal degreasing furnace provided by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 It is the degreasing furnace cross section structure schematic view of the heat insulation type horizontal degreasing furnace provided by the utility model;

[0029] Figure 3 It is the limiting block explosion structure schematic view of the heat insulation type horizontal degreasing furnace provided by the utility model;

[0030] Figure 4 It is the gear structure schematic view of the heat insulation type horizontal degreasing furnace provided by the utility model;

[0031] Figure 5 It is the fixed block cross section structure schematic view of the heat insulation type horizontal degreasing furnace provided by the utility model;

[0032] Figure 6 The utility model provides a fixed shell cross section structure schematic diagram of heat insulation type horizontal type degreasing furnace.

[0033] In the drawing, various reference signs:

[0034] 1, degreasing furnace; 2, sealing cover; 3, support frame; 4, gear ring; 5, fixed ring; 6, rotating ring; 7, heater; 8, limiting block; 9, rotating shaft; 10, gear; 11, support block; 12, motor; 13, placing table; 14, support plate; 15, fixed block; 16, fixed shell; 17, connecting column; 18, connecting shaft; 19, connecting block; 20, spring one; 21, ball; 22, spring two; 23, clamping column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The embodiments of the utility model are described in detail below, and the examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar signs represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the embodiments of the utility model, and cannot be understood as a limitation of the utility model.

[0036] In the description of the embodiments of the utility model, it is understood that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the utility model and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the utility model.

[0037] In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the embodiments of the utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.

[0038] In the embodiments of the utility model, unless another explicit provision and limitation, the terms "mount", "connect", "connect", "fix" and other terms should be understood in broad sense, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or be integrated; can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection; can be directly connected, also can be indirectly connected through intermediate medium, can be the communication of two elements or the interaction relationship of two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0039] With reference to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: heat -proof horizontal type degreasing furnace, including degreasing furnace 1, degreasing furnace 1 one side rotatable connection has sealing cover 2, and degreasing furnace 1 bottom fixed connection has a plurality of support frame 3, and degreasing furnace 1 inside is provided with placing table 13 and a plurality of heater 7, and heater 7 outer wall is provided with degreasing subassembly, and placing table 13 outer wall is provided with dismantling subassembly,

[0040] Degreasing subassembly includes a plurality of fixed ring 5, and a plurality of fixed ring 5 one side and the outer wall between heating device 7 are inlaid, and every fixed ring 5 other side is provided with the gear ring 4, and the gear ring 4 is with gear wheel 10 meshing to transmit rotary power, and every side heating device 7 one side is fixedly connected with the rotating ring 6, and the rotating ring 6 is with heating device 7 and drives it to revolve, and a plurality of heating device 7 are in the rotating ring 6 inner wall annular array, and this arrangement can ensure that material is heated evenly, and degreasing furnace 1 inner wall one side fixedly connected with motor 12, and motor 12 output end fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 9, and the rotating shaft 9 outer wall rotatable connection has a plurality of support blocks 11, and the support block 11 is with the stability of fixed ring 5 is strengthened, and every support block 11 one side is fixedly connected in the inner wall of fixed ring 5, and the rotating shaft 9 outer wall fixedly connected with a plurality of gear wheel 10, and gear wheel 10 and gear ring 4 are meshed, and the gear wheel 10 is with motor 12 power transmission to gear ring 4, and every gear ring 4 and rotating ring 6 outer wall are fixedly connected with the limiting block 8, and the limiting block 8 is with gear ring 4 and rotating ring 6 movement range is limited, and limiting block 8 rotatable connection is in the inside of degreasing furnace 1, and ensure that the stability of subassembly in the running process.

[0041] Specifically, during the degreasing process of the material, first start the motor 12, drive the gear 10 on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 9 to rotate through the output end of the motor 12, because the gear 10 and the gear ring 4 have the characteristics of mutual meshing, the rotation of the gear 10 will drive the gear ring 4 to produce synchronous rotation, the rotation of the gear ring 4 further drives the heater 7 on the inner wall of the rotating ring 6 to produce revolution, in this process, the rotation of the rotating ring 6 and the gear ring 4 will synchronously drive the limiting block 8 to rotate in the degreasing furnace 1, the main function of the limiting block 8 is to accurately limit the rotating position of the gear ring 4 and the rotating ring 6, to ensure the stability of the motion trail, the revolution of the heater 7 can uniformly heat each surface of the material on the one hand, to ensure the uniformity of the material in the degreasing process, on the other hand, the revolution of the heater 7 can produce forced airflow in the degreasing furnace 1, this airflow can significantly accelerate the flow speed of the gas in the degreasing furnace 1, not only can improve the heat transfer efficiency, but also can ensure the uniform distribution of the temperature field in the degreasing furnace 1, thereby effectively improving the degreasing effect of the equipment on the material, making the degreasing process more sufficient and thorough.

[0042] With reference to Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6The disassembling assembly comprises a plurality of clamping columns 23 located on both sides of the placing table 13, which serves to realize the quick connection and separation between the placing table 13 and the supporting plate 14. The bottom of the placing table 13 is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting plates 14, which serves to support the placing table 13 and transmit the force. The bottom of each supporting plate 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed ring 5. The inner wall of each fixed ring 5 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 15. The inside of each fixed block 15 is fixedly connected with a fixed shell 16, which serves to provide a sliding space for the connecting column 17. The inside of each fixed shell 16 is slidingly connected with a connecting column 17, which serves to transmit the rotating force of the connecting block 19. One end of each connecting column 17 is fixedly connected with a clamping column 23, which is clamped with the inside of the supporting plate 14. The clamping column 23 serves to realize the stable connection with the supporting plate 14. The inside of each connecting column 17 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 18, which serves to transmit the rotating movement of the connecting block 19. The outer wall of each connecting shaft 18 is rotatably connected with a connecting block 19, which serves to control the movement of the clamping column 23 by rotating. Each connecting block 19 is in close contact with the fixed shell 16. The outer wall of each connecting column 17 is provided with a spring 20, which serves to provide the elastic force when the clamping column 23 is reset. One end of the spring 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell 16, and the other end is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the clamping column 23. The inside of each clamping column 23 is provided with a plurality of springs 22, which serves to enhance the clamping stability of the clamping ball 21 and the supporting plate 14. One end of each spring 22 is fixedly connected with a clamping ball 21, which is clamped with the inside of the supporting plate 14. The clamping ball 21 serves to increase the connection strength of the clamping column 23 and the supporting plate 14. The other end of the spring 22 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping column 23.

[0043] Specifically, during the disassembly and cleaning of the placement table 13, first rotate the connecting block 19 by 90 degrees, drive the clamping column 23 at one end of the connecting column 17 to move out of the inside of the support plate 14 through the connecting shaft 18, in this process, the inner wall of the support plate 14 will push the clamping ball 21 to move to the inside of the clamping column 23, at the same time, the spring 22 is extruded, the connecting column 17 will exert pressure on the spring 20 while moving, so that it is in a compressed state, when the clamping column 23 is completely separated from the inside of the support plate 14, the placement table 13 can be smoothly taken out from the inside of the degreasing furnace 1, so as to facilitate the thorough cleaning of the surface of the placement table 13, after the placement table 13 is cleaned, the support plate 14 at the bottom of the placement table 13 needs to be reset, at this time, rotate the connecting block 19 by 90 degrees again, push the clamping column 23 and the clamping ball 21 to reengage with the inside of the support plate 14, in this process, the rebound force of the spring 20 and the spring 22 will significantly enhance the clamping stability of the clamping column 23 and the clamping ball 21 with the inside of the support plate 14, ensure the firmness of the placement table 13 after installation, not only realize the quick disassembly and installation of the placement table 13, but also improve the portability and operation efficiency of the surface cleaning of the placement table 13, provide convenience for the maintenance of the equipment.

[0044] Working principle: during the degreasing process of the material, start the motor 12, drive the gear 10 on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 9 to rotate by the output end of the motor 12, push the gear ring 4 to rotate synchronously by the meshing characteristics between the gear 10 and the gear ring 4, and push the heater 7 on the inner wall of the rotating ring 6 to revolve, the rotating ring 6 and the gear ring 4 will drive the limiting block 8 to rotate in the degreasing furnace 1 at the same time, the limiting block 8 is used to limit the position of the gear ring 4 and the rotating ring 6, the heater 7 is used to facilitate the full heating of each surface of the material, and the wind generated by the revolution of the heater 7 accelerates the gas circulation in the degreasing furnace 1, ensures the uniformity of the heat in the degreasing furnace 1, and enhances the degreasing effect of the equipment on the material;

[0045] During the dismounting and cleaning of the placing table 13, the rotating connecting block 19 is rotated by 90 degrees, so that the clamping column 23 at one end of the connecting column 17 is moved out of the inside of the supporting plate 14 through the connecting shaft 18, and the clamping ball 21 is moved into the inside of the clamping column 23 by the inner wall of the supporting plate 14, and the spring 22 is extruded, the connecting column 17 is extruded to the spring 20 during the movement, when the clamping column 23 is completely taken out of the inside of the supporting plate 14, the placing table 13 can be smoothly taken out of the inside of the degreasing furnace 1, the surface of the placing table 13 is conveniently cleaned, after the cleaning of the placing table 13 is completed, the supporting plate 14 at the bottom of the placing table 13 is reset, the rotating connecting block 19 is rotated by 90 degrees again, the clamping column 23 and the clamping ball 21 are pushed to be clamped with the inside of the supporting plate 14, the clamping stability of the clamping column 23 and the clamping ball 21 with the inside of the supporting plate 14 is enhanced by the rebounding force of the spring 20 and the spring 22, the installation and fixation of the placing table 13 are realized, and the portability of the surface cleaning of the placing table 13 is enhanced.

[0046] The above merely describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A horizontal descaling furnace of the heat-insulated type, comprising a descaling furnace (1), characterized in that: The defatting furnace (1) is rotatably connected with a sealing cover (2) on one side, a plurality of support frames (3) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the defatting furnace (1), a placing table (13) and a plurality of heaters (7) are arranged in the defatting furnace (1), a defatting assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the heater (7), and a dismounting assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the placing table (13). The defatting assembly comprises a plurality of fixed rings (5), the outer wall of each fixed ring (5) is attached to the outer wall of the heater (7) on one side, each fixed ring (5) is provided with a tooth ring (4) on the other side, each heater (7) is fixedly connected with a rotating ring (6) on one side, a plurality of heaters (7) are arranged in an annular array on the inner wall of the rotating ring (6), a motor (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the defatting furnace (1) on one side, the output end of the motor (12) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (9), a plurality of supporting blocks (11) are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (9), each supporting block (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed ring (5) on one side, and a plurality of gear wheels (10) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (9). The gear wheels (10) are engaged with the tooth rings (4).

2. The heat-insulated horizontal defatting furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of each tooth ring (4) and rotating ring (6) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (8), and the limiting block (8) is rotatably connected in the defatting furnace (1).

3. The heat-insulated horizontal debinding furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dismounting assembly comprises a plurality of clamping columns (23), the clamping columns (23) are located on both sides of the placing table (13), and a plurality of supporting plates (14) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the placing table (13).

4. The heat-insulated horizontal debinding furnace according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of each supporting plate (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed ring (5), and the inner wall of each fixed ring (5) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (15) on both sides.

5. The heat-insulated horizontal debinding furnace according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of each fixed block (15) is fixedly connected with a fixed shell (16), the inner wall of each fixed shell (16) is slidably connected with a connecting column (17), one end of each connecting column (17) is fixedly connected with a clamping column (23), and the clamping column (23) is clamped with the inner wall of the supporting plate (14).

6. The heat-insulated horizontal debinding furnace according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of each connecting column (17) is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft (18), the outer wall of each connecting shaft (18) is rotatably connected with a connecting block (19), and the connecting block (19) is attached to the fixed shell (16).

7. The heat shielded horizontal debinding furnace of claim 6, wherein: The outer wall of each connecting column (17) is provided with a spring (20), one end of the spring (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell (16), and the other end of the spring (20) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the clamping column (23).

8. The heat shielded horizontal debinding furnace of claim 7, wherein: The inner wall of each clamping column (23) is provided with a plurality of springs (22), one end of each spring (22) is fixedly connected with a clamping ball (21), the clamping ball (21) is clamped with the inner wall of the supporting plate (14), and the other end of the spring (22) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping column (23).

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