Water dispenser

By adding a lifting component to the water dispenser base assembly, the linkage and actuation components work together to allow the lower coupler to switch between extended and retracted positions, solving the problem of difficulty in placing water cups caused by the outward protrusion of the coupler and realizing the miniaturization design of the water dispenser.

CN223860617UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-03JIANGSU KINGCLEAN INTELLIGENT APPLIANCE CO LTD +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423323471.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2026-02-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The protruding coupler design of existing water dispensers makes it difficult to place water cups, affecting user experience and hindering the miniaturization of the machine.

Method used

A lifting component is added to the base assembly of the water dispenser. Through the cooperation of the linkage and actuation components, the lower coupler can switch between the extended and retracted positions to support the kettle and cup.

Benefits of technology

This design allows the water dispenser to support both a kettle and a cup without adding more water outlets, contributing to the overall miniaturization of the machine.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a water dispenser which comprises a kettle and a base assembly, the kettle is provided with an upper coupler, and the base assembly comprises a supporting seat, a water inlet and a water outlet. A lower coupler; the lifting assembly comprises a linkage piece and an actuating piece, the linkage piece comprises a connecting part, the connecting part is rotationally connected to the supporting seat, and the linkage piece is in linkage with the lower coupler; when the actuating piece moves, the actuating piece drives the linkage piece to rotate, so that the linkage piece is switched between a jacking state and a falling state; when the linkage piece is switched from the falling-back state to the jacking state, the linkage piece drives the lower coupler to move to the extending position, so that the lower coupler can be electrically connected with the upper coupler. And when the linkage piece is switched from the jacking state to the falling state, the lower coupler can move to the retraction position, so that the supporting seat can be used for placing a water cup. According to the water dispenser, the lifting assembly is additionally arranged on the base assembly, so that the base assembly has the two functions of supporting the kettle, being electrically connected with the kettle and supporting the water cup at the same time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drinking water equipment technology, and in particular to a water dispenser. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, some water dispensers offer a tea-making function. The machine and the teapot are electrically connected via a coupler to achieve power supply and signal exchange. Furthermore, some water dispensers also feature a direct drinking water function, allowing users to fill their cups directly with water.

[0003] Because the coupler on the machine protrudes at least partially to connect electrically with the teapot, it is difficult or impossible to place a water cup at the location where the coupler is set, which affects the user experience. It is necessary to set up an additional drinking water outlet and a place to put the water cup, which is not conducive to cost control and miniaturization design of the machine. Utility Model Content

[0004] Based on the aforementioned deficiencies in the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a water dispenser that adds a lifting component to the base assembly so that the lower coupler can switch between an extended position and a retracted position, thereby enabling the base assembly to simultaneously support the kettle and be electrically connected to it, as well as support the water cup.

[0005] Therefore, the present invention provides the following technical solution.

[0006] This utility model provides a water dispenser, which includes a kettle and a base assembly. The kettle is provided with an upper coupler. The base assembly includes:

[0007] The support base is a water collection box structure and is used to form a support structure;

[0008] A lower coupler, which is movably mounted on the support base;

[0009] A lifting assembly includes a linkage component and an actuator component. The linkage component includes a connecting part, which is rotatably connected to the support base. The linkage component is linked with the lower coupler.

[0010] When the actuator moves, it drives the linkage to rotate, thereby switching the linkage between a lifted state and a lowered state.

[0011] When the linkage switches from the lowered state to the raised state, the linkage drives the lower coupler to the extended position so that the lower coupler can be electrically connected to the upper coupler; when the linkage switches from the raised state to the lowered state, the lower coupler can move to the retracted position so that the support base can be used to place a water cup.

[0012] Optionally, the linkage further includes a driven part spaced apart from the connecting part; when the actuator moves, the actuator cooperates with the driven part, causing the linkage to rotate around the rotational connection between the connecting part and the support base, thereby switching the linkage between the lifting state and the lowering state.

[0013] Optionally, the rotation axis of the connecting part is perpendicular to the movement direction of the lower coupler.

[0014] Optionally, when the actuator pushes the driven part upward, the linkage rotates to switch from the falling state to the lifting state;

[0015] When the actuator withdraws its upward lifting force, the linkage rotates to switch from the lifted state to the lowered state.

[0016] Optionally, when the actuator withdraws the upward lifting force, the linkage rotates under the gravity of itself and the lower coupler to switch from the lifted state to the lowered state.

[0017] Optionally, the lower coupler includes a coupling electronic component and a mounting component, the coupling electronic component being electrically connected to the upper coupler and mounted on the mounting component, the mounting component being linked with the linkage component.

[0018] Optionally, the linkage further includes a linkage part located between the connecting part and the driven part, and is used to link with the lower coupler.

[0019] Optionally, the support includes a base and a cover, the cover being placed on the base and the two together forming a cavity, and the lifting assembly being disposed in the cavity.

[0020] Optionally, the bottom wall of the seat is recessed to form a first recessed structure, and the lifting assembly is at least partially located in the first recessed structure.

[0021] Optionally, one side wall of the seat is recessed to form a second recessed structure, and one side of the lifting assembly is located in the second recessed structure.

[0022] Optionally, the top of the seat has a first opening, and one side of the seat has a second opening; the cover has a bent structure to close the first opening and the second opening.

[0023] Optionally, the seat body is provided with a support rib, the support rib being at least partially located in the first concave structure, and the connecting portion being rotatably connected to the support rib.

[0024] Optionally, there are two support ribs, and the connecting part is a shaft structure, with the connecting part rotatably connected to the two support ribs respectively.

[0025] Optionally, the support ribs gradually widen in the downward direction.

[0026] Optionally, the lower coupler abuts downward against the linkage.

[0027] Optionally, the linkage further includes a linkage part, and the lower coupler abuts against the upper surface of the linkage part downward; when the linkage switches between a falling state and a lifting state, the linkage part and the lower coupler remain in contact, and at the same time, the linkage part also slides relative to the lower coupler.

[0028] Optionally, the support base is provided with a third mounting hole, through which the lower coupler passes; the third mounting hole is configured to guide the lower coupler to move linearly in the up-down direction.

[0029] Optionally, the support includes a base and a cover, the cover is placed on the base and the two together form a cavity, the lifting assembly is disposed in the cavity, and the third mounting hole is disposed on the cover.

[0030] Optionally, the linkage part is provided with an elongated hole, the length of which extends along a first direction, the first direction being perpendicular to the rotation axis of the connecting part;

[0031] The lower coupler is provided with an extension post that passes through the elongated hole; the elongated hole is movable relative to the extension post and is used to limit the displacement of the extension post in the extension direction of the rotation axis of the connection.

[0032] Optionally, the elongated hole is a waist-shaped hole, and the extended column is a cylinder.

[0033] Optionally, the lower coupler is provided with an abutment protrusion that is connected to the circumferential surface wall of the extension column; the abutment protrusion abuts downward against the upper surface of the linkage.

[0034] Optionally, the number of abutment protrusions is at least two, and all abutment protrusions are evenly spaced apart along the circumference of the extension post.

[0035] Optionally, the lower coupler includes a coupling electronic component and a mounting component, wherein the coupling electronic component is mounted on the mounting component, and the extension post and the abutment protrusion are both disposed on the mounting component.

[0036] Optionally, the linkage includes a linkage part, a first lever arm, and a second lever arm. The connecting part is disposed on the first lever arm, and the driven part is disposed on the second lever arm. The linkage part is used to link with the lower coupler. The first lever arm, the linkage part, and the second lever arm are connected in sequence to form a space, which is used to accommodate all or part of the lower coupler.

[0037] Optionally, the linkage is located below the middle of the first lever arm and the second lever arm; one end of the linkage is connected to the first lever arm and the included angle between them is obtuse, and the other end is connected to the second lever arm and the included angle between them is obtuse.

[0038] Optionally, the actuator rotates to trigger the linkage to rotate.

[0039] Optionally, the lifting assembly further includes a motor, the output shaft of which is coaxially connected to the actuator.

[0040] Optionally, when the actuator rotates, the actuator and the driven part are shaped to fit together, so that the linkage rotates about the rotational connection between the connecting part and the support base.

[0041] Optionally, when the actuator rotates, the actuator and the driven part cooperate through the cooperation of the protrusion and the groove, so that the linkage rotates around the rotational connection between the connecting part and the support base.

[0042] Optionally, the driven part is a downwardly extending driven protrusion, and the actuator is provided with an active groove and a lifting part, wherein the lifting part is higher than the active groove;

[0043] During the rotation of the actuator, when the driven part and the active groove are positioned opposite each other in the vertical direction, the driven part extends into the active groove, and the linkage is in a retracted state; when the lifting part lifts the driven part upward, the linkage is in a lifted state.

[0044] Optionally, the active groove extends along the rotation direction of the actuator, and the two ends of the active groove extend upward at an angle to form a first inclined surface and a second inclined surface, respectively. The first inclined surface and the second inclined surface are spaced apart along the rotation direction of the actuator.

[0045] When the linkage switches from the raised state to the lowered state, the driven part moves along the first inclined surface to extend into the active groove, thereby putting the linkage in the lowered state.

[0046] When the linkage switches from the lowered state to the raised state, the driven part moves along the second inclined surface to abut against the raised part, thereby putting the linkage in the raised state.

[0047] Optionally, there are two active grooves, two lifting portions, and two driven portions. The active grooves and two lifting portions are alternately distributed along the rotation direction of the actuator. The two driven portions are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the actuator.

[0048] Optionally, the base assembly further includes a switch for controlling the start and stop of the motor.

[0049] Optionally, the switch further includes a button and a micro switch; pressing the button with external force can turn on the micro switch and control the motor to start, or turn off the micro switch and control the motor to stop running.

[0050] Optionally, the water dispenser further includes a main unit, which has a water outlet, and the support base is located below the water outlet.

[0051] Optionally, the water dispenser further includes a main unit, which includes a main unit housing and a raw water tank. The support base is located in front of the main unit housing, and the raw water tank is located in the rear of the main unit housing.

[0052] Optionally, the water dispenser also includes a main unit, and the support base is detachably connected to the main unit.

[0053] Optionally, the linkage further includes a linkage part and a driven part, wherein the linkage part, the connecting part and the driven part are distributed sequentially, the connecting part and the driven part are coaxial, and the linkage part is a cam structure and abuts upward against the lower coupler;

[0054] When the actuator moves, the driven part drives the connecting part to rotate around its own axis, and the linkage switches between the lifting state and the lowering state.

[0055] When the linkage is in the lifted state, the protruding surface of the linkage part abuts against the lower coupler upwards, so that the lower coupler is in the extended position;

[0056] When the linkage is in the retracted state, the concave surface of the linkage part abuts against the lower coupler upwards, so that the lower coupler is in the retracted position.

[0057] Optionally, the actuator is the extension rod of a cylinder.

[0058] Optionally, the water dispenser further includes a main unit, and the support base is connected to the main unit via a mounting assembly; the mounting assembly includes:

[0059] A moving track, which is set on the host;

[0060] A hinge is movably mounted on the moving track, and the support is hinged to the main unit via the hinge;

[0061] The support base can move along the moving track to switch between a working position and a non-working position; when the support base is in the working position, it can assist in collecting water; when the support base is in the non-working position, it can rotate to move away from the water collection area.

[0062] This utility model has the following technical effects:

[0063] This utility model provides a water dispenser with an optimized base assembly structure. The base assembly incorporates a lifting component, which is equipped with a cooperating linkage and actuating component. The linkage can switch between a raised and lowered state, and it is linked to a lower coupler. This allows the lower coupler to switch between an extended and retracted position. Ultimately, the base assembly simultaneously supports the kettle (for electrical connection) and the water cup, enabling the water dispenser to have only one outlet, thus facilitating a smaller overall design. Of course, this base assembly can also be applied to water dispensers with multiple outlets. Attached Figure Description

[0064] Figure 1 This is an exploded view of the base assembly structure when the linkage element is in the falling state according to the first embodiment of this utility model;

[0065] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the base assembly when the linkage element is in the falling state according to the first embodiment of this utility model.

[0066] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the base assembly when the linkage element is in the falling state according to the first embodiment of this utility model;

[0067] Figure 4 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the base assembly when the linkage element is in the falling state according to the first embodiment of this utility model.

[0068] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the assembly structure of the lifting component and the lower coupler when the linkage element is in the falling state according to the first embodiment of this utility model.

[0069] Figure 6 This is a perspective view of the assembly structure of the lifting component and the lower coupler when the linkage element is in the falling state according to the first embodiment of this utility model.

[0070] Figure 7 This is a side view of the assembly structure of the lifting component and the lower coupler when the linkage element is in the falling state according to the first embodiment of this utility model.

[0071] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the actuator according to the first embodiment of the present invention;

[0072] Figure 9 This is a perspective view of the assembly structure of the lifting component and the lower coupler when the linkage element is in the lifted state according to the first embodiment of this utility model.

[0073] Figure 10 This is a side view of the assembly structure of the lifting assembly and the lower coupler when the linkage element is in the lifted state according to the first embodiment of this utility model;

[0074] Figure 11 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the base assembly when the linkage element is in the lifted state according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0075] Figure 12 This is an exploded view of a partial structure of the water dispenser in the second embodiment of this utility model;

[0076] Figure 13 for Figure 12 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0077] Figure 14 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the water dispenser when the support base is in the working position according to the second embodiment of this utility model;

[0078] Figure 15 for Figure 14 Enlarged view at point B in the middle;

[0079] Figure 16 This is an exploded view of the assembly structure of the hinge, bolt, and first washer in the second embodiment of this utility model.

[0080] Figure 17 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the bottom shell and the mounting components when the support base is in the working position in the second embodiment of this utility model;

[0081] Figure 18 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the bottom shell and the mounting components when the support base is in a non-working position in the second embodiment of this utility model.

[0082] Figure 19 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the bottom shell in the second embodiment of the present invention;

[0083] Figure 20This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the water dispenser when the support base is in a non-working position according to the second embodiment of this utility model;

[0084] Figure 21 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the water dispenser when the support base is far from the water receiving area in the second embodiment of this utility model.

[0085] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures

[0086] 100. Water dispenser;

[0087] 2. Base assembly;

[0088] 21. Support base; 2161. Base body; 21611. First concave structure; 21612. Second concave structure; 21613. First opening; 21614. Second opening; 21615. Support rib; 216151. Locking hole; 2162. Cover; 21623. Third assembly hole; 217. Extension structure; 2171. Snap-fit ​​protrusion; 2172. Connecting arm; 2173. Hollowed-out part; 218. Cavity; 219. Bushing;

[0089] 221. Lower coupler; 2211. Coupled electronic component; 2212. Mounting component; 22121. Extension post; 22122. Abutment protrusion; 2213. Sealing ring;

[0090] 27. Lifting assembly; 271. Linkage component; 2711. Connecting part; 2712. Driven part; 2713. Linkage part; 27131. Elongated hole; 2714. First lever arm; 2715. Second lever arm; 2716. Space; 272. Actuator; 2721. Active groove; 27211. First inclined surface; 27212. Second inclined surface; 2722. Lifting part; 273. Output shaft; 274. Motor housing;

[0091] 28. Switch; 281. Button; 282. Micro switch;

[0092] 3. Main unit; 31. Main unit housing; 31. Main unit housing; 311. Water outlet; 312. Clearance opening; 313. Limiting protrusion; 3131. Threaded hole; 314. Upper shell; 315. Bottom shell; 316. Assembly port;

[0093] 4. Mounting components; 41. Moving track; 411. First guide rail plate; 412. Second guide rail plate; 42. Hinge; 421. Long hole; 422. Hinge shaft; 423. Hinge part; 4231. Cavity; 4232. First mounting hole; 4233. Second mounting hole; 424. Nut; 425. Second washer; 43. Bolt; 44. First washer. Detailed Implementation

[0094] To make the technical solution and beneficial effects of this utility model more apparent and understandable, a detailed description is provided below by listing specific embodiments. Unless otherwise defined, the technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meanings as those in the technical field to which this application pertains.

[0095] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise expressly defined, the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "height", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the purpose of simplifying the description of this utility model and do not indicate that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. That is, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0096] In this utility model, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating the relative importance of the indicated features or the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature specified as "first" or "second" can explicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two; "several" means at least one; unless otherwise expressly defined.

[0097] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly defined, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," "fixing," and "setting," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral molding; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can also refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0098] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly defined, the terms "above," "on top of," "above," "over," "below," "below," "below," or "below" for "first feature above second feature" can refer to direct contact between the first and second features, or indirect contact between the first and second features through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "above," and "over" for "first feature above second feature" can mean the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than the horizontal height of the second feature. Similarly, "below," "below," and "below" for "first feature below second feature" can mean the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is lower than the horizontal height of the second feature.

[0099] In this utility model, "front," "rear," "left," "right," "up," and "down" all refer to... Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 12 The markings in the text shall prevail.

[0100] The following is based on Figures 1 to 21 This utility model describes the water dispenser in detail.

[0101] In this embodiment, such as Figures 1 to 11 As shown, the water dispenser 100 includes a kettle (not shown), a base assembly 2, and a main unit. An upper coupler is located at the bottom of the kettle. The base assembly 2 includes a support base 21, a lower coupler 221, and a lifting assembly 27. The support base 21 forms a support structure and is a water collection box structure. The support base 21 includes interconnected water collection holes and a water collection cavity. The water collection holes are located on the top wall of the support base 21 to prevent water stains from remaining on the surface of the support base 21 during water dispensing. The lower coupler 221 is movably mounted on the support base 21. Figures 3 to 6 As shown, the lifting assembly 27 includes a linkage 271 and an actuator 272. The linkage 271 includes a connecting part 2711, which is rotatably connected to the support base 21. The linkage 271 is linked with the lower coupler 221.

[0102] The water dispenser 100 may further include a processor (not shown) and a power module (not shown), with a lower coupler 221 electrically connected to both the processor and the power module. In one embodiment of this application, the lower coupler 221 may be directly electrically connected to the processor and the power module via a wire. In another embodiment of this application, the water dispenser 100 may further include a connecting coupler (not shown), which is mounted in the support base 21, and the lower coupler 221 is electrically connected to the processor and the power module via the connecting coupler.

[0103] like Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, when the actuator 272 moves, the actuator 272 drives the linkage 271 to rotate, thereby causing the linkage 271 to switch between the lifting state and the lowering state.

[0104] like Figure 10 and Figure 11As shown, when the linkage 271 switches from the retracted state to the raised state, the linkage 271 drives the lower coupler 221 to move from the retracted position to the extended position. At this time, the lower coupler 221 is at least partially located above the placement surface of the support base 21. When the kettle is placed on the placement surface of the support base 21, the lower coupler 221 can achieve structural and electrical connection with the upper coupler at the bottom of the kettle. The lower coupler 221 is electrically connected to the connecting coupler so that the kettle can be electrically connected to the host (the processor and power module are set on the host). After the kettle is filled with water, it can further perform functions such as cooking and keeping warm.

[0105] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, when the linkage 271 switches from the raised state to the lowered state, the lower coupler 221 can move from the extended position to the retracted position. At this time, the placement surface of the support base 21 is higher than the highest point of the lower coupler 221. Thus, the placement surface of the support base 21 can be used to support the water cup. Alternatively, at this time, the placement surface of the support base 21 is flush with the highest point of the lower coupler 221. Thus, the placement surface of the support base 21 and the lower coupler 221 can jointly support the water cup. The user can place the water cup stably on the base assembly 2 for direct drinking water.

[0106] In the above technical solution, the base assembly 2 is equipped with a lifting component 27, which is configured with a cooperating linkage 271 and an actuator 272. This allows the linkage 271 to switch between a raised state and a lowered state. Simultaneously, since the linkage 271 is linked with the lower coupler 221, the linkage 271 enables the lower coupler 221 to switch between an extended position and a retracted position. Ultimately, the base assembly 2 simultaneously serves the dual functions of supporting the kettle and connecting it electrically, as well as supporting the water cup. This allows the water dispenser 100 to have only one water outlet, facilitating a miniaturized design. Of course, the base assembly 2 of this solution can also be applied to water dispensers with multiple water outlets.

[0107] It should be understood that, normally during the placement of the kettle, the upper coupler of the kettle is inserted vertically downwards into the lower coupler 221. Therefore, if... Figure 3 and Figure 10 As shown, the lower coupler 221 moves along the vertical direction to switch between an extended position and a retracted position.

[0108] In one implementation, such as Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 9 and Figure 10As shown, the linkage 271 also includes a driven part 2712 spaced apart from the connecting part 2711. When the actuator 272 moves, the actuator 272 cooperates with the driven part 2712, causing the linkage 271 to rotate around the rotational connection between the connecting part 2711 and the support base 21, thereby switching the linkage 271 between the lifting state and the lowering state.

[0109] In one implementation, such as Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 6 and Figure 11 As shown, the rotation axis of the connecting part 2711 is perpendicular to the movement direction of the lower coupler 221, which helps to increase the movement distance of the driven part 2712 in the movement direction of the lower coupler 221. This helps to ensure that the linkage 271 can meet the design requirements of the lifting and falling amplitude while minimizing the rotation angle of the linkage 271.

[0110] In one implementation, such as Figure 7 and Figure 10 As shown, when the actuator 272 pushes the driven part 2712 upward, the linkage 271 rotates to switch from the lowered state to the raised state. When the actuator 272 withdraws the upward pushing force, the linkage 271 rotates to switch from the raised state to the lowered state.

[0111] Furthermore, such as Figure 7 and Figure 10 As shown, when the actuator 272 withdraws its upward lifting force, the linkage 271 rotates under the gravity of the linkage 271 and the lower coupler 221, switching from the lifted state to the lowered state, thus simplifying the cooperation structure between the actuator 272 and the driven part 2712. Of course, when the actuator 272 withdraws its upward lifting force, the linkage 271 can also switch from the lifted state to the lowered state by the actuator 272. For example, the actuator 272 is the extension rod of a cylinder (not shown in the figure). The actuator 272 is connected to the driven part 2712. When the actuator 272 extends upward, it lifts the linkage 271; when the actuator 272 retracts downward, it pulls the linkage 271 back.

[0112] In one implementation, such as Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the lower coupler 221 includes a coupling electronic component 2211 and a mounting component 2212. The coupling electronic component 2211 is mounted on the mounting component 2212 and is used for electrical connection with the upper coupler. The mounting component 2212 is linked with the linkage component 271, and the mounting component 2212 and the coupling electronic component 2211 are sealed by a sealing ring 2213. By adding the mounting component 2212, the linkage component 271 is prevented from directly linking with the coupling electronic component 2211, thus avoiding damage to the coupling electronic component 2211 due to prolonged localized concentrated stress.

[0113] In one implementation, such as Figures 3 to 7 As shown, the linkage 271 also includes a linkage part 2713, which is used to link with the lower coupler 221. The linkage part 2713 is located between the connecting part 2711 and the driven part 2712, which helps to increase the distance between the connecting part 2711 and the driven part 2712. In this way, by increasing the lever arm, the actuator 272 can more easily lift the linkage 271. Of course, the location of the linkage part 2713 is not limited to this; the driven part 2712 can also be located between the connecting part 2711 and the linkage part 2713.

[0114] In one implementation, such as Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the support base 21 includes a base body 2161 and a cover body 2162. The cover body 2162 covers the base body 2161, and the two together form a cavity 218. The lifting assembly 27 is disposed in the cavity 218. The support base 21 is designed as a split structure to facilitate the quick assembly of the lifting assembly 27.

[0115] Furthermore, such as Figure 4 As shown, the bottom wall of the seat 2161 is recessed to form a first recessed structure 21611. The lifting component 27 is partially located within the first recessed structure 21611. Setting the bottom wall of the seat 2161 to have an uneven structure not only accommodates the lifting component 27 but also facilitates the miniaturization of the support seat 21. Alternatively, the lifting component 27 can be entirely located within the first recessed structure 21611. When the linkage 271 is in the lowered state, the lower coupler 221 can be partially located within the first recessed structure 21611 or entirely located outside the first recessed structure 21611.

[0116] In one implementation, such as Figure 4 As shown, one side wall of the seat 2161 is recessed to form a second recessed structure 21612. One side of the lifting component 27 is located in the second recessed structure 21612. Setting one side wall of the seat 2161 to be an uneven structure not only accommodates the lifting component 27, but also facilitates the miniaturization design of the support seat 21.

[0117] In one implementation, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the top of the seat 2161 has a first opening 21613, and one side of the seat 2161 has a second opening 21614. These two openings on the seat 2161 facilitate the assembly of the lifting component 27 into the cavity 218. Preferably, the top of the seat 2161 is completely open, and the side of the seat 2161 with the second opening 21614 is also completely open, providing the operator with a more convenient operating space. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the cover 2162 has a bent structure to close the first opening 21613 and the second opening 21614.

[0118] In one implementation, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the seat 2161 is provided with a support rib 21615, which is partially located in the first concave structure 21611, and the connecting part 2711 is rotatably connected to the support rib 21615. Of course, the support rib 21615 can also be entirely located in the first concave structure 21611.

[0119] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, there are two support ribs 21615, and the connecting part 2711 is a shaft structure, which is rotatably connected to the two support ribs 21615 respectively. The top wall of the support rib 21615 has a locking hole 216151, and the connecting part 2711 is engaged downward in the two locking holes 216151 with a clearance fit. Of course, the assembly structure of the support rib 21615 and the connecting part 2711 is not limited to this. The support rib 21615 may also have a circular hole (not shown in the figure), and the connecting part 2711 passes through the two circular holes with a clearance fit between the connecting part 2711 and the hole wall.

[0120] Furthermore, such as Figure 4 As shown, the support rib 21615 gradually expands in the downward direction to improve the structural stability of the support rib 21615.

[0121] In one implementation, such as Figure 6 and Figure 9 As shown, the lower coupler 221 abuts downward against the linkage 271. Thus, when the linkage 271 switches from the lowered state to the raised state, the linkage 271 raises the lower coupler 221; when the linkage 271 switches from the raised state to the lowered state, the linkage 271 moves downward to the retracted position under its own weight and the weight of the lower coupler 221.

[0122] Furthermore, such as Figure 6 and Figure 9As shown, the lower coupler 221 abuts against the upper surface of the linkage 2713. When the linkage 271 switches between the falling state and the lifting state, the linkage 2713 and the lower coupler 221 remain in contact. Since the lower coupler 221 moves linearly in the up and down direction, in order to prevent the linkage 2713 from getting stuck with the lower coupler 221 during rotation, the linkage 2713 is allowed to slide relative to the lower coupler 221 so that the linkage 271 can rotate smoothly.

[0123] In one implementation, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 11 As shown, the support base 21 is provided with a third mounting hole 21623, through which the lower coupler 221 passes. The third mounting hole 21623 is configured to guide the lower coupler 221 to move linearly in the vertical direction, ensuring that the lower coupler 221 can only move linearly in the vertical direction. Furthermore, the third mounting hole 21623 is located on the cover 2162. By restricting the movement trajectory of the lower coupler 221 through the third mounting hole 21623, it is ensured that the lower coupler 221 can accurately switch between the extended and retracted positions.

[0124] In one implementation, such as Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the linkage 2713 has an elongated hole 27131, the length of which extends along a first direction a, which is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the connecting part 2711. The lower coupler 221 has an extension post 22121, which is inserted into the elongated hole 27131. When the linkage 271 rotates, the elongated hole 27131 can move relative to the extension post 22121. The elongated hole 27131 restricts the displacement of the extension post 22121 in the extension direction of the rotation axis of the connecting part 2711, which is beneficial for the lower coupler 221 to stably switch between the extended position and the retracted position.

[0125] Furthermore, such as Figure 5 As shown, the elongated hole 27131 is an oblong hole, and the extension post 22121 is a cylinder. When the linkage 271 moves to the point where the end of either end of the elongated hole 27131 contacts the extension post 22121, the contact area between the two can be increased to improve the stability of the limit.

[0126] Furthermore, such as Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the lower coupler 221 has an abutment protrusion 22122, which is connected to the circumferential surface wall of the extension post 22121. The abutment protrusion 22122 abuts downward against the upper surface of the linkage part 2713, as shown. Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, when the linkage 271 is in the lifted state, the linkage part 2713 pushes upward to abut against the protrusion 22122, so that the lower coupler 221 is in the extended position; as Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, when the linkage 271 switches from the raised state to the lowered state, the abutment protrusion 22122 and the linkage part 2713 remain in contact, and the lower coupler 221 moves downward to the retracted position. Preferably, the lower surface of the abutment protrusion 22122 extends horizontally, and when the linkage 271 is in the lowered state, the upper surface of the linkage part 2713 extends horizontally, so that the linkage part 2713 can more stably support the abutment protrusion 22122.

[0127] Furthermore, such as Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, there are two abutment protrusions 22122. The two abutment protrusions 22122 are evenly spaced apart along the circumference of the extension post 22121. In this way, the lower coupler 221 is subjected to balanced force, which is conducive to the lower coupler 221 switching more stably between the extended position and the retracted position.

[0128] In one implementation, such as Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the extension post 22121 and the abutment protrusion 22122 are both provided on the mounting member 2212, so that the lower coupler 221 is linked with the linkage member 271 through the mounting member 2212.

[0129] In one implementation, such as Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the linkage 271 includes a linkage part 2713, a first lever arm 2714 and a second lever arm 2715. A connecting part 2711 is provided on the first lever arm 2714, and a driven part 2712 is provided on the second lever arm 2715. The first lever arm 2714, the linkage part 2713 and the second lever arm 2715 are connected in sequence to form a space 2716. The space 2716 is used to accommodate all or part of the lower coupler 221, which is beneficial to reduce the size of the base assembly 2 in the vertical direction.

[0130] Furthermore, such as Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the linkage 2713 is located below the middle of the first lever arm 2714 and the second lever arm 2715. One end of the linkage 2713 is connected to the first lever arm 2714 and the included angle between the two is an obtuse angle. The other end of the linkage 2713 is connected to the second lever arm 2715 and the included angle between the two is an obtuse angle. This helps to increase the size of the space 2716 so that more couplers 221 can be accommodated.

[0131] In one implementation, such as Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, the actuator 272 rotates to trigger the linkage 271 to rotate around the rotational connection between the connecting portion 2711 and the support base 21. Of course, the actuator 272 can also move linearly to trigger the linkage 271 to rotate around the rotational connection between the connecting portion 2711 and the support base 21; for example, the actuator 272 can be the extension rod of a cylinder.

[0132] In one implementation, such as Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the lifting assembly 27 also includes a motor, which is located in the motor housing 274. The output shaft 273 of the motor extends out of the motor housing 274 to be coaxially connected with the actuator 272.

[0133] Of course, the structure of the lifting assembly 27 is not limited to this. In other embodiments (not shown in the figure), the lifting assembly 27 may include a motor, the output shaft of which directly constitutes the actuator. The linkage also includes a linkage part and a driven part, which are distributed sequentially. The centerlines of the connecting part and the driven part coincide. The linkage part is a cam structure, and its surface has a raised surface and a recessed surface. The linkage part abuts upward against the lower coupler 221. When the actuator moves, the driven part drives the connecting part to rotate around its own axis, and the linkage switches between a raised state and a lowered state. When the linkage is in the raised state, the raised surface of the linkage part abuts upward against the lower coupler, so that the lower coupler is in the extended position. When the linkage is in the lowered state, the recessed surface of the linkage part abuts upward against the lower coupler, so that the lower coupler is in the retracted position.

[0134] In one embodiment, when the actuator 272 rotates, the actuator 272 and the driven part 2712 are shaped to fit together, so that the linkage 271 rotates around the rotational connection between the connecting part 2711 and the support base 21. In this solution, the fit structure between the actuator 272 and the driven part 2712 is simple and easy to process.

[0135] Furthermore, when the actuator 272 rotates, the actuator 272 and the driven part 2712 cooperate through the cooperation of the protrusion and the groove, so that the linkage 271 rotates around the rotational connection between the connecting part 2711 and the support base 21. In this solution, the cooperation structure between the actuator 272 and the driven part 2712 is simple and easy to process.

[0136] Furthermore, such as Figure 5 and Figure 8As shown, the driven part 2712 is a downwardly extending driven protrusion. The actuator 272 is provided with an active groove 2721 and a lifting part 2722. The lifting part 2722 is higher than the active groove 2721. During the rotation of the actuator 272, the relative positions of the active groove 2721 and the lifting part 2722 with respect to the driven part 2712 will change. Specifically, when the driven part 2712 and the active groove 2721 are opposite each other in the vertical direction, that is, when the actuator 272 rotates to the point where the active groove 2721 is below the driven part 2712, the driven part 2712 extends into the active groove 2721, so that the linkage 271 is in a fallen state; when the lifting part 2722 lifts the driven part 2712 upward, that is, when the actuator 272 rotates to the point where the lifting part 2722 is below the driven part 2712, so that the linkage 271 is in a lifted state.

[0137] Furthermore, such as Figure 8 As shown, the active groove 2721 extends along the rotation direction of the actuator 272. The two ends of the active groove 2721 extend upwards at an angle, forming a first inclined surface 27211 and a second inclined surface 27212, respectively. The first inclined surface 27211 and the second inclined surface 27212 are spaced apart along the rotation direction of the actuator 272. Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, when the linkage 271 switches from the raised state to the lowered state, the driven part 2712 moves along the first inclined surface 27211. This allows the driven part 2712 to smoothly and quickly extend into the active groove 2721, thereby causing the linkage 271 to quickly switch from the raised state to the lowered state. When the linkage 271 switches from the lowered state to the raised state, the driven part 2712 moves along the second inclined surface 27212. This allows the driven part 2712 to smoothly and quickly move until its bottom wall abuts against the raised part 2722, thereby causing the linkage 271 to quickly switch from the lowered state to the raised state. Preferably, the driven part 2712 has a structure that is larger at the top and smaller at the bottom, providing structural strength while reducing the friction between the driven part 2712 and the active groove 2721.

[0138] Furthermore, such as Figure 5 and Figure 8 As shown, there are two active grooves 2721, two lifting portions 2722, and two driven portions 2712. The active grooves 2721 and the lifting portions 2722 are alternately distributed along the rotation direction of the actuator 272; the two driven portions 2712 are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the actuator 272. In this way, every time the actuator 272 rotates 90°, the linkage 271 can switch between the raised position and the lowered position.

[0139] Of course, the specific scheme of the cooperation between the actuator 272 and the driven part 2712 through the protrusion and the groove is not limited to this. The driven part 2712 can also be configured as a driven groove (not shown in the figure) and a protruding surface (not shown in the figure), and a lifting protrusion (not shown in the figure) can be provided on the actuator 272. The structure and positional relationship between the driven groove and the protruding surface are the same as the structure and positional relationship between the active groove 2721 and the lifting part 2722 in the aforementioned embodiment. The driven groove and the active groove 2721 have opposite groove opening directions, and the lifting protrusion has the same structure as the driven part 2712 in the aforementioned embodiment but extends in the opposite direction. When the actuator 272 rotates to the point where the lifting protrusion is below the driven groove, the lifting protrusion extends into the driven groove, thereby causing the linkage 271 to be in a lowered state; when the actuator 272 rotates to the point where the lifting protrusion is below the protruding surface of the driven part 2712, the lifting protrusion pushes the protruding surface of the driven part 2712 upward, thereby causing the linkage 271 to be in a lifted state.

[0140] In one implementation, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the base assembly 2 also includes a switch 28, which is used to control the start and stop of the motor so that the user can adjust the position of the lower coupler 221.

[0141] Furthermore, switch 28 also includes a button 281 and a micro switch 282. Button 281 and micro switch 282 are linked, and button 281 is movably mounted on the cover 2162 of support base 21. When the motor is not turned on, pressing button 281 with external force turns on micro switch 282, thereby controlling the motor to turn on. When the motor is turned on, pressing button 281 with external force turns off micro switch 282 and controls the motor to stop running. Of course, the linkage between button 281 and micro switch 282 is not limited to this. It can also be that pressing and holding button 281 turns on micro switch 282, and releasing button 281 turns off micro switch 282.

[0142] In one implementation, such as Figure 14 As shown, the water dispenser 100 also includes a main unit, which has a main unit housing 31. The main unit housing 31 has a water outlet 311, and the support base 21 is located below the water outlet 311. The water dispenser 100 of this solution is equipped with only one water outlet 311, which can realize two functions: filling a kettle and filling a cup. This is beneficial to cost reduction and miniaturization of the whole machine.

[0143] In one embodiment, the main unit includes a raw water tank (not shown in the figure), the support base 21 is located in front of the main unit housing 31, and the raw water tank is located in the rear of the main unit housing 31, so as to reduce the lateral dimension of the whole machine.

[0144] In one implementation, such as Figure 12As shown, the support base 21 is detachably connected to the main unit. In this way, when the coupler 221 is in the retracted position, the water cup is too high to be placed on the base assembly 2. The support base 21 can be removed and the water cup can be placed directly on the table (such as a desktop).

[0145] In yet another implementation, such as Figure 12 As shown, the support base 21 is connected to the main unit via a mounting assembly 4. The mounting assembly 4 includes a moving rail 41 and a hinge 42. The moving rail 41 is mounted to the main unit, and the hinge 42 is movably mounted on the moving rail 41. The support base 21 is hinged to the main unit via the hinge 42. The support base 21 can move along the moving rail 41 to switch between a working position and a non-working position. Figure 14 As shown, when the support base 21 is in the working position, it can assist in receiving water; that is, the user can place a kettle or cup on the base assembly 2 to receive water. Figure 20 As shown, when the cup is too high to be placed on the base assembly 2, the user can drive the support base 21 to move along the moving track 41 to move it from the working position to the non-working position, as shown. Figure 21 As shown, when the support base 21 is in the non-working position, the user can manually rotate the support base 21. The support base 21 moves away from the water receiving area due to the rotation (for example, 90°), and the user can place the water cup directly on the table.

[0146] In one implementation, such as Figure 12 , Figure 14 and Figure 15 As shown, the main unit 3 includes a main unit housing 31, which has a clearance opening 312. A moving track 41 is located inside the main unit housing 31 to improve the aesthetic appearance of the water dispenser 100. A hinge 42 passes through the clearance opening 312 and is movably mounted on the moving track 41. The contour of the clearance opening 312 restricts the movement direction of the hinge 42, ensuring that the hinge 42 can only move along the extension direction of the moving track 41. Alternatively, the moving track 41 can also be located outside the main unit housing 31.

[0147] Furthermore, such as Figure 17 and Figure 19 As shown, the moving track 41 includes a first guide rail plate 411 and a second guide rail plate 412. The first guide rail plate 411 and the second guide rail plate 412 are arranged opposite to each other to form the moving track 41. The moving track 41 has a simple structure and is easy to process.

[0148] Furthermore, such as Figure 12 and Figure 19As shown, one sidewall of the clearance opening 312 extends toward the interior of the main unit housing 31 to form a first guide rail plate 411, and the other sidewall of the clearance opening 312 extends toward the interior of the main unit housing 31 to form a second guide rail plate 412. The moving track 41 is directly formed on the main unit housing 31 of the main unit 3, simplifying the assembly process. Furthermore, in order to improve the structural strength of the first guide rail plate 411 and the second guide rail plate 412, the bottom wall of the first guide rail plate 411 and the bottom wall of the second guide rail plate 412 are respectively connected to the inner bottom wall of the main unit housing 31.

[0149] In one embodiment, when the support base 21 is in the working position, the support base 21 is limited to the host 3 by the first limiting structure to restrict the support base 21 from moving in the direction away from the host housing 31. At this time, the outer wall of the support base 21 abuts against the outer wall of the host 3, and the outer wall of the host 3 can restrict the support base 21 from moving in the direction toward the host 3, thereby restricting the support base 21 from displacing in the front-back direction.

[0150] Furthermore, the support base 21 is connected to the main unit 3 through the first limiting structure to achieve limiting, which is simple in structure.

[0151] Furthermore, such as Figure 12 , Figure 13 and Figure 20 As shown, the support base 21 has an extension structure 217, and the extension structure 217 has a snap-fit ​​protrusion 2171. The main unit housing 31 of the main unit 3 has an assembly port 316. When the support base 21 is in the working position, the extension structure 217 passes through the assembly port 316 and extends into the main unit housing 31. The snap-fit ​​protrusion 2171 engages with the inner side wall of the main unit housing 31 to restrict the support base 21 from moving away from the main unit housing 31. The snap-fit ​​protrusion 2171 constitutes a first limiting structure. When the support base 21 moves from the working position to the non-working position, the snap-fit ​​protrusion 2171 is squeezed by the assembly port 316, causing the extension structure 217 to deform until the extension structure 217 exits from the assembly port 316. The support base 21 can then smoothly move from the working position to the non-working position.

[0152] To facilitate quick engagement or disengagement of the latching protrusion 2171 with the main unit housing 31, such as... Figure 13 As shown, the extension structure 217 includes a connecting arm 2172 and a hollow part 2173. The hollow part 2173 is C-shaped or U-shaped and is arranged around the connecting arm 2172 so that the connecting arm 2172 has a certain elastic deformation performance. The buckle protrusion 2171 is provided on the connecting arm 2172.

[0153] In one embodiment, when the support base 21 is in a non-working position, the support base 21 is limited to the host 3 by the second limiting structure to restrict the hinge 42 from moving in a direction away from the host housing 31, so as to prevent the hinge 42 and the support base 21 from detaching from the host 3.

[0154] Furthermore, such as Figure 19 As shown, the inner wall of the main unit casing 31 of the main unit 3 is provided with a limiting protrusion 313, which constitutes a second limiting structure, and the structure is simple. Figure 18 and Figure 20 As shown, when the support base 21 is in the non-working position, the limiting protrusion 313 restricts the hinge 42 from moving in the direction away from the main unit housing 31, thereby restricting the support base 21 from moving in the direction away from the main unit housing 31.

[0155] Furthermore, such as Figure 15 and Figure 19 As shown, the hinge 42 has an elongated hole 421, into which a limiting protrusion 313 extends. When the support 21 is in a non-working position, the limiting protrusion 313 abuts against one end of the wall of the elongated hole 421 to achieve restriction. A gap is left between the circumferential outer wall of the limiting protrusion 313 and the wall of the elongated hole 421. When the support 21 switches between the working and non-working positions, the elongated hole 421 can be displaced relative to the limiting protrusion 313.

[0156] In one implementation, such as Figure 15 As shown, the limiting protrusion 313 is provided on the inner bottom wall of the main unit housing 31. Of course, the limiting protrusion 313 can also be provided on the inner side wall of the main unit housing 31. The limiting protrusion 313 has a bent structure so as to partially extend into the elongated hole 421, thereby restricting the hinge member 42 from moving away from the main unit housing 31 when the support base 21 is not in the working position.

[0157] In one implementation, such as Figure 14 , Figure 15 and Figure 19 As shown, the main unit housing 31 includes an upper housing 314 and a bottom housing 315. The upper housing 314 and the bottom housing 315 are detachably connected, which facilitates the installation of the internal components of the main unit 3 into the main unit housing 31. The limiting protrusion 313 is provided on the inner wall of the bottom housing 315.

[0158] In one implementation, such as Figures 15 to 18As shown, the limiting protrusion 313 is provided with a threaded hole 3131. The mounting assembly 4 also includes a bolt 43 and a first washer 44. The bolt 43 passes through the first washer 44 and is screwed into the threaded hole 3131. The head of the bolt 43 presses the first washer 44 downward against one side of the outer wall of the elongated hole 421. In this design, one end of the hinge 42 is restricted by the contour of the clearance opening 312, and the other end of the hinge 42 is pressed by the first washer 44, so that the hinge 42 can move stably in the moving track 41 and prevent the hinge 42 from tilting or wobbling.

[0159] In one implementation, such as Figure 12 , Figure 15 , Figure 16 , Figure 20 and Figure 21 As shown, the hinge 42 includes a hinge shaft 422, and the support base 21 is provided with a bushing 219, which is rotatably sleeved on the hinge shaft 422.

[0160] Furthermore, such as Figures 15 to 17 As shown, the hinge 42 includes a hinge portion 423. The hinge portion 423 has a recess 4231 on the side facing the support base 21. The hinge portion 423 also has a first mounting hole 4232 and a second mounting hole 4233. The hinge shaft 422 is a bolt, and a bushing 219 is inserted into the recess 4231. The hinge shaft 422 passes through the first mounting hole 4232, the bushing 219, and the second mounting hole 4233 in sequence and is then locked by a nut 424. In this design, the recess 4231 in the hinge portion 423 can limit the movement of the hinge shaft 422, and the cavity wall of the recess 4231 can restrict the vertical displacement of the hinge shaft 422. Furthermore, configuring the hinge shaft 422 as a bolt structure facilitates quick and easy assembly of the support base 21 with the mounting assembly 4.

[0161] Furthermore, such as Figures 15 to 17 As shown, the mounting assembly 4 includes a second washer 425, a hinge shaft 422 passes through the second washer 425, and the cap of the hinge shaft 422 presses the second washer 425 against the outer wall of the hinge portion 423 to prevent the hinge shaft 422 from moving axially.

[0162] It should be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and are not intended to encompass all possible implementations included in the claims. Various modifications and changes can be made to the above embodiments without departing from the scope of this disclosure. Similarly, the various technical features of the above embodiments can be arbitrarily combined to form other embodiments of this utility model that may not be explicitly described. Therefore, the above embodiments only illustrate several implementations of this utility model and do not limit the scope of protection of this utility model patent.

Claims

1. A water dispenser, characterized in that, The water dispenser (100) includes a kettle and a base assembly (2), the kettle being provided with an upper coupler, and the base assembly (2) including: Support base (21), which is a water collection box structure and is used to form a support structure; The lower coupler (221) is movably mounted on the support base (21); The lifting assembly (27) includes a linkage (271) and an actuator (272). The linkage (271) includes a connecting part (2711), which is rotatably connected to the support base (21). The linkage (271) is linked with the lower coupler (221). When the actuator (272) moves, the actuator (272) drives the linkage (271) to rotate, thereby causing the linkage (271) to switch between a lifting state and a falling state. When the linkage (271) switches from the lowered state to the raised state, the linkage (271) drives the lower coupler (221) to the extended position so that the lower coupler (221) can be electrically connected to the upper coupler; when the linkage (271) switches from the raised state to the lowered state, the lower coupler (221) can move to the retracted position so that the support base (21) can be used to place a water cup.

2. The water dispenser according to claim 1, characterized in that, The linkage (271) also includes a driven part (2712) spaced apart from the connecting part (2711); when the actuator (272) moves, the actuator (272) cooperates with the driven part (2712) so that the linkage (271) rotates around the rotational connection between the connecting part (2711) and the support base (21), thereby switching the linkage (271) between the lifting state and the lowering state.

3. The water dispenser according to claim 2, characterized in that, The rotation axis of the connecting part (2711) is perpendicular to the movement direction of the lower coupler (221).

4. The water dispenser according to claim 2, characterized in that, When the actuator (272) pushes the driven part (2712) upward, the linkage (271) rotates to switch from the falling state to the lifting state; When the actuator (272) withdraws its upward lifting force, the linkage (271) rotates to switch from the lifted state to the lowered state.

5. The water dispenser according to claim 4, characterized in that, When the actuator (272) withdraws its upward lifting force, the linkage (271) rotates under the gravity of itself and the lower coupler (221) to switch from the lifted state to the lowered state.

6. The water dispenser according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lower coupler (221) includes a coupling electronic element (2211) and a mounting element (2212). The coupling electronic element (2211) is used to be electrically connected to the upper coupler and is mounted on the mounting element (2212). The mounting element (2212) is linked with the linkage element (271).

7. The water dispenser according to claim 2, characterized in that, The linkage (271) further includes a linkage part (2713) located between the connecting part (2711) and the driven part (2712), and is used to link with the lower coupler (221).

8. The water dispenser according to claim 2, characterized in that, The support base (21) includes a base body (2161) and a cover body (2162). The cover body (2162) covers the base body (2161) and the two together form a cavity (218). The lifting component (27) is located in the cavity (218).

9. The water dispenser according to claim 8, characterized in that, The bottom wall of the seat (2161) is recessed to form a first recessed structure (21611), and the lifting assembly (27) is at least partially located in the first recessed structure (21611).

10. The water dispenser according to claim 8, characterized in that, One side wall of the seat (2161) is recessed to form a second recessed structure (21612), and one side of the lifting assembly (27) is located in the second recessed structure (21612). The top of the seat (2161) has a first opening (21613), and a second opening (21614) is formed on one side of the seat (2161); the cover (2162) has a bent structure to close the first opening (21613) and the second opening (21614). The bottom wall of the seat (2161) is recessed to form a first concave structure (21611). The seat (2161) is provided with a support rib (21615). The support rib (21615) is at least partially located in the first concave structure (21611). The connecting part (2711) is rotatably connected to the support rib (21615). There are two support ribs (21615), and the connecting part (2711) is a shaft structure. The connecting part (2711) is rotatably connected to the two support ribs (21615). The support rib (21615) gradually widens in the downward direction; The lower coupler (221) abuts downward against the linkage (271). The linkage (271) further includes a linkage part (2713), and the lower coupler (221) abuts downward against the upper surface of the linkage part (2713); when the linkage (271) switches between the falling state and the lifting state, the linkage part (2713) abuts against the lower coupler (221), and at the same time, the linkage part (2713) slides relative to the lower coupler (221); The support base (21) is provided with a third mounting hole (21623), and the lower coupler (221) passes through the third mounting hole (21623); the third mounting hole (21623) is configured to guide the lower coupler (221) to move linearly in the up and down direction; The third assembly hole (21623) is provided on the cover (2162); The linkage part (2713) is provided with an elongated hole (27131), the length of which extends along a first direction (a), and the first direction (a) is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the connecting part (2711); The lower coupler (221) is provided with an extension post (22121), which is inserted into the elongated hole (27131); the elongated hole (27131) is movable relative to the extension post (22121), and the elongated hole (27131) is used to limit the displacement of the extension post (22121) in the extension direction of the rotation axis of the connecting part (2711); The lower coupler (221) is provided with an abutment protrusion (22122), which is connected to the circumferential surface wall of the extension column (22121); the abutment protrusion (22122) abuts downward against the upper surface of the linkage part (2713); The number of the abutting protrusions (22122) is at least two, and all the abutting protrusions (22122) are evenly spaced apart along the circumference of the extension post (22121); The lower coupler (221) includes a coupling electronic component (2211) and a mounting component (2212). The coupling electronic component (2211) is mounted on the mounting component (2212). The extension post (22121) and the abutment protrusion (22122) are both provided on the mounting component (2212). The linkage (271) includes a linkage part (2713), a first lever arm (2714), and a second lever arm (2715). The connecting part (2711) is disposed on the first lever arm (2714), and the driven part (2712) is disposed on the second lever arm (2715). The linkage part (2713) is used to link with the lower coupler (221). The first lever arm (2714), the linkage part (2713), and the second lever arm (2715) are connected in sequence to form a space (2716). The space (2716) is used to accommodate all or part of the lower coupler (221). The linkage part (2713) is located below the middle of the first lever arm (2714) and the second lever arm (2715); one end of the linkage part (2713) is connected to the first lever arm (2714) and the included angle between the two is obtuse, and the other end is connected to the second lever arm (2715) and the included angle between the two is obtuse. The actuator (272) rotates to trigger the linkage (271) to rotate; The lifting assembly (27) also includes a motor, the output shaft (273) of which is coaxially connected to the actuator (272); When the actuator (272) rotates, the actuator (272) and the driven part (2712) are shaped to fit together, so that the linkage (271) rotates about the rotational connection between the connecting part (2711) and the support base (21); When the actuator (272) rotates, the actuator (272) and the driven part (2712) cooperate through the cooperation of the protrusion and the groove, so that the linkage (271) rotates around the rotational connection between the connecting part (2711) and the support base (21); The driven part (2712) is a driven protrusion extending downward, and the actuator (272) is provided with an active groove (2721) and a lifting part (2722), the lifting part (2722) being higher than the active groove (2721). During the rotation of the actuator (272), when the driven part (2712) and the active groove (2721) are in opposite positions in the vertical direction, the driven part (2712) extends into the active groove (2721), and the linkage (271) is in a retracted state; when the lifting part (2722) lifts the driven part (2712) upward, the linkage (271) is in a lifted state; The active groove (2721) extends along the rotation direction of the actuator (272), and the two ends of the active groove (2721) extend upward at an angle to form a first inclined surface (27211) and a second inclined surface (27212), and the first inclined surface (27211) and the second inclined surface (27212) are spaced apart along the rotation direction of the actuator (272); When the linkage (271) switches from the raised state to the lowered state, the driven part (2712) moves along the first inclined surface (27211) to extend into the active groove (2721), thereby making the linkage (271) in the lowered state; When the linkage (271) switches from the lowered state to the raised state, the driven part (2712) moves along the second inclined surface (27212) to abut against the raised part (2722), thereby putting the linkage (271) in the raised state; There are two active grooves (2721), two lifting portions (2722), and two driven portions (2712). The active grooves (2721) and the lifting portions (2722) are alternately distributed along the rotation direction of the actuator (272). The two driven portions (2712) are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the actuator (272). The linkage component further includes a linkage part and a driven part, the linkage part, the connecting part and the driven part are distributed in sequence, the connecting part and the driven part are coaxial, and the linkage part is a cam structure and it abuts against the lower coupler (221) upward. When the actuator moves, the driven part drives the connecting part to rotate around its own axis, and the linkage switches between the lifting state and the lowering state. When the linkage is in the lifted state, the protruding surface of the linkage part abuts against the lower coupler upwards, so that the lower coupler is in the extended position; When the linkage is in the retracted state, the concave surface of the linkage part abuts against the lower coupler upwards, so that the lower coupler is in the retracted position; The water dispenser (100) also includes a main unit, and the support base (21) is connected to the main unit via a mounting component (4); The installation component (4) includes: A movable track (41) is provided on the host; A hinge (42) is movably mounted on the moving track (41), and the support base (21) is hinged to the main unit via the hinge (42); The support base (21) can move along the moving track (41) to switch between working and non-working positions; when the support base (21) is in the working position, the support base (21) can assist in receiving water; when the support base (21) is in the non-working position, the support base (21) can rotate and move away from the water receiving area.