Roller structure for dyeing machine and cloth leftover dyeing machine
By designing the inner and outer cylinder structure and spray components, the problem of uneven dyeing in traditional dyeing machines has been solved, improving dyeing efficiency and uniformity, and ensuring the circulation effect of the dye liquor and the uniform dyeing of the fabric.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520415700.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-11
AI Technical Summary
In traditional cage dyeing machines, uneven dyeing is a common problem when fabrics are immersed in dye solution.
It adopts an inner and outer cylinder structure, with the inner and outer cylinders connected by a through hole. The inner cylinder is equipped with a spraying component, and the nozzle extends into the fabric holding cavity to spray the dye liquor. The inner cylinder wall is provided with protrusions to turn the fabric over. Combined with a buffer tube and a ring spring to filter the fabric fibers, it realizes the circulation spraying of dye liquor and uniform dyeing.
It improves dyeing efficiency and uniformity, enhances the penetration of dye liquor, avoids nozzle clogging, and ensures the quality of fabric dyeing.
Smart Images

Figure CN223893043U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of dyeing technology, specifically relating to roller dyeing machines, and more particularly to roller structures and fabric dyeing machines. Background Technology
[0002] Dyeing machines are used for dyeing, bleaching, boiling, and washing of garments such as wool sweaters, acrylic sweaters, and cotton sweaters. They can also be used for dyeing finished products such as gloves, socks, and towels. Traditional small dyeing machines can only dye a whole piece of fabric. When dyeing fabric scraps, each scrap needs to be sewn together, and the fabric scraps must be of uniform thickness. Roller-type dyeing machines can put fabric scraps directly into the chamber without sorting or sewing, and can adapt to dyeing fabrics of different sizes and lengths.
[0003] In related technologies, cage dyeing machines rely solely on the rotation of the drum, and the fabric can only be dyed by immersing it in the dye solution inside the chamber. This immersion dyeing process often results in uneven dyeing.
[0004] Therefore, how to solve the problem of uneven dyeing is a technical problem that urgently needs to be solved in this field.
[0005] It should be noted that the information disclosed in this background section is only for understanding the background technology of the present application concept, and therefore, the above description is not considered to constitute prior art information. Utility Model Content
[0006] This disclosure provides at least one roller structure for a dyeing machine and a fabric dyeing machine to solve the problem of uneven dyeing.
[0007] In a first aspect, embodiments of this disclosure provide a roller structure for a dyeing machine, comprising: an outer cylinder configured to hold dye liquor; and an inner cylinder configured to hold fabric; a dye liquor holding cavity is formed between the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder, and a fabric holding cavity is formed on the inner wall of the inner cylinder, the dye liquor holding cavity and the fabric holding cavity being connected through a through hole on the inner cylinder; at least one set of spraying components is provided in the dye liquor holding cavity, a portion of the spraying components extending into the fabric holding cavity; wherein the spraying components are configured to draw liquid from the dye liquor holding cavity and spray it onto the fabric in the fabric holding cavity.
[0008] In one alternative embodiment, the spraying assembly includes a conduit disposed within a dye liquor holding chamber; at least one nozzle is disposed on the conduit extending into the fabric holding chamber; wherein the nozzle is configured to spray liquid into the fabric holding chamber.
[0009] In one alternative embodiment, a protrusion is provided on the inner wall of the inner cylinder; the protrusion is arranged along the nozzle arrangement direction.
[0010] In one alternative embodiment, a recess is provided at the center of the protrusion; the nozzle is located at the center of the recess.
[0011] In one optional embodiment, a buffer tube is provided at the connection position between the pipe and the nozzle, and the inner wall of the buffer tube is designed with both ends tapered.
[0012] In one optional embodiment, a ring spring is provided at the center of the inside of the buffer tube; wherein after the dye solution passes through the buffer tube, the fabric fibers in the dye solution are adapted to be wound around the ring spring.
[0013] Secondly, this disclosure also provides a fabric dyeing machine, comprising: a housing and a roller structure as described in any one of the claims; wherein the roller structure is rotatably connected within the housing.
[0014] In one alternative embodiment, a cover is provided on one side of the housing; wherein the cover is adapted to seal the opening of the roller structure.
[0015] In one alternative embodiment, a viewing glass is provided at the center of the cover.
[0016] In one alternative embodiment, an operation box is provided on the top of the housing.
[0017] The beneficial effects of this utility model are that it provides a roller fabric dyeing machine, which, by setting up a spray component, allows the fabric to be dyed by spraying the dye liquor while it is being soaked and dyed. This not only improves the dyeing efficiency and makes the dye liquor circulation effect better and the penetration effect better, but also improves the uniformity of the fabric dyeing.
[0018] Other features and advantages of this invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and will be apparent in part from the description, or may be learned by practicing the invention. The objectives and other advantages of this invention are realized and obtained through the structures particularly pointed out in the description and the accompanying drawings.
[0019] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, preferred embodiments are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description
[0020] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a front view of the internal structure of the fabric dyeing machine provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a side view of the internal structure of the fabric dyeing machine provided in an embodiment of this disclosure;
[0023] Figure 3 A sectional front view of the drum structure provided in an embodiment of this disclosure.
[0024] Figure 4 A perspective view of the spray assembly provided in an embodiment of this disclosure;
[0025] Figure 5 A perspective cross-sectional view of the buffer container provided in an embodiment of this disclosure;
[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the liquid flow structure inside the buffer tube provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0027] In the picture:
[0028] 1. Housing; 11. Control box;
[0029] 2. Roller structure; 21. Outer cylinder; 22. Inner cylinder; 23. Dye liquor holding cavity; 24. Fabric holding cavity; 25. Protrusion; 26. Recess; 27. Through hole
[0030] 3. Cover; 31. Viewing glass;
[0031] 4. Sprinkler assembly; 41. Pipe; 42. Sprinkler head; 43. Buffer tube; 44. Circular spring. Detailed Implementation
[0032] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0033] In this document, when it is mentioned that a first component is located on a second component, this can mean that the first component can be directly formed on the second component, or that a third component can be inserted between the first and second components. Furthermore, in the accompanying drawings, the thickness of the components may be exaggerated or reduced for the purpose of effectively describing the technical content.
[0034] In this document, exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. As used herein, expressions such as “at least one of…” modify the entire list of elements when following a list of elements, rather than individual elements in the list. For example, the expression “at least one of a, b, and c” should be understood to include only a, only b, only c, both a and b, both a and c, both b and c, or all of a, b, and c.
[0035] The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing specific exemplary configurations only and is not intended to be limiting. As used herein, the singular articles “a,” “an,” and “the” may also be intended to include plural forms unless otherwise clearly stated herein. The terms “comprising,” “including,” and “having” are inclusive and thus specify the presence of features, steps, operations, elements, and / or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or combinations thereof. The method steps, processes, and operations described herein should not be construed as requiring them to be performed in the specific order discussed or shown, unless specifically identified as such. Additional or alternative steps may be employed.
[0036] As used herein, the phrases “in one embodiment,” “according to one embodiment,” “in some embodiments,” etc., generally refer to the fact that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic following the phrase can be included in at least one embodiment of this disclosure. Therefore, a particular feature, structure, or characteristic can be included in more than one embodiment of this disclosure, such that these phrases do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. As used herein, the terms “example,” “exemplary,” etc., are used to “serve as an example, instance, or illustration.” Any implementation, aspect, or design described herein as “example” or “exemplary” is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or superior to other implementations, aspects, or designs. Rather, the use of the terms “example,” “exemplary,” etc., is intended to present concepts in a specific manner.
[0037] Research has revealed the following drawbacks of existing technologies: In related technologies, cage dyeing machines rely solely on the rotation of the drum, and the fabric can only be dyed by immersing it in the dye solution within the chamber, which often results in uneven dyeing.
[0038] Therefore, how to solve the problem of uneven dyeing is a technical problem that urgently needs to be solved in this field.
[0039] The shortcomings of the above solutions are the result of the utility model inventor's practice and careful research. Therefore, the discovery process of the above problems and the solutions proposed in this disclosure should be considered as contributions made by the utility model inventor to this disclosure.
[0040] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
[0041] The following detailed description, with reference to the accompanying drawings, describes some embodiments of the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, the following embodiments and features can be combined with each other.
[0042] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, some embodiments provide a roller structure for a dyeing machine, including: an outer cylinder 21 and an inner cylinder 22. The outer cylinder 21 is configured to hold dye liquor; the inner cylinder 22 is configured to hold fabric. A dye liquor holding cavity 23 is formed between the outer cylinder 21 and the inner cylinder 22, and a fabric holding cavity 24 is formed on the inner wall of the inner cylinder 22. The dye liquor holding cavity 23 and the fabric holding cavity 24 are connected through a through hole 27 on the inner cylinder 22. When the roller structure 2 rotates as a whole, the dye liquor will continuously shuttle between the dye liquor holding cavity 23 and the fabric holding cavity 24.
[0043] Please see Figure 3 and combined Figure 4 The dye liquor holding cavity 23 is provided with at least one set of spraying components 4, and part of the spraying components 4 extends into the fabric holding cavity 24; wherein the spraying components 4 are configured to draw liquid from the dye liquor holding cavity 23 and spray it onto the fabric in the fabric holding cavity 24.
[0044] Please see Figure 3 and combined Figure 4 The following describes the composition and structure of the spray assembly 4. The spray assembly 4 includes a pipe 41, on which at least one nozzle 42 is provided. The pipe 41 is located inside the dye liquor holding chamber 23. The nozzle 42 extends into the fabric holding chamber 24. The nozzle 42 is configured to spray liquid into the fabric holding chamber 24. The pipe 41 is connected to the dye liquor holding chamber 23. By spraying dye liquor onto the fabric through the nozzle 42, the circulation effect of the dye liquor is improved, and the penetration effect of the dye liquor is enhanced.
[0045] Please see Figure 4 and combined Figure 5To prevent the nozzle 42 from becoming clogged and difficult to repair after prolonged use, a buffer tube 43 is installed at the connection between the pipe 41 and the nozzle 42. It should be noted that the buffer tube 43 is detachably connected to both the pipe 41 and the nozzle 42, and its inner wall has a tapered design at both ends. A ring spring 44 is located at the center of the buffer tube 43. After the dye liquor passes through the buffer tube 43, the fabric fibers within the dye liquor are suitable for winding around the ring spring 44. The tapered design of the buffer tube 43 allows the dye liquor to fall along the inclined surface onto the ring spring 44, thus achieving a filtering effect without reducing the hydraulic pressure. When cleaning is required, the buffer tube 43 can be removed for cleaning, making the operation simple.
[0046] Please see Figure 3 To further improve the dyeing effect, protrusions 25 are provided on the inner wall of the inner cylinder 22. These protrusions 25 surround the nozzles 42, not only protecting them but also creating a textured contact surface with the fabric as the roller structure 2 rotates, causing the fabric to be irregularly turned and compressed. The protrusions 25 are arranged along the direction of the nozzles 42. A recess 26 is located at the center of each protrusion 25; the nozzles 42 are positioned at the center of the recess 26.
[0047] Please see Figure 1 and combined Figure 2 Some embodiments also provide a fabric dyeing machine, including: a housing 1 and a roller structure 2 as described above; wherein the roller structure 2 is rotatably connected inside the housing 1. Specifically, similar to related technologies, a drive structure is also provided inside the housing 1 to drive the roller structure 2 to rotate, which will not be described in detail here.
[0048] Please see Figure 1 An operating box 11 is provided on the top of the housing 1. A cover 3 is provided on one side of the housing 1; the cover 3 is adapted to seal the opening of the roller structure 2. A viewing glass 31 is provided at the center of the cover 3. It should be further noted that the opening of the roller structure 2 is located on the side of the housing 1, which is different from the opening on the top in related technologies. This is more conducive to sealing under high pressure and high temperature, and is beneficial to improving the dyeing effect.
[0049] In summary, by setting up the spray component 4, the fabric can be sprayed with dye while being soaked and dyed, which not only improves the dyeing efficiency and makes the dye circulation effect better and the penetration effect better, but also improves the uniformity of dyeing of the fabric. By setting up the protrusion 25, the fabric is continuously turned and squeezed during the rolling process, which further improves the dyeing uniformity. By setting up the buffer tube 43 with the ring spring 44, the fabric fibers in the dye liquor are filtered during the circulation of dye liquor, thereby effectively avoiding the clogging of the nozzle.
[0050] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0051] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships, are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, terms such as "first," "second," and other numerical terms used herein do not imply order or sequence unless expressly indicated herein. Therefore, without departing from the teachings of the exemplary embodiments, the first element, component, region, layer, or segment discussed above may be referred to as the second element, component, region, layer, or segment.
[0052] Based on the above-described preferred embodiments of this utility model, and through the foregoing description, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical concept of this utility model. The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the contents of the specification, but must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A roller structure for a dyeing machine, characterized in that, include: The outer cylinder (21) is internally configured to hold dye solution; The inner cylinder (22) is configured to hold fabric. The outer cylinder (21) and the inner cylinder (22) form a dye liquor holding cavity (23), and the inner wall of the inner cylinder (22) forms a fabric holding cavity (24). The dye liquor holding cavity (23) and the fabric holding cavity (24) are connected through the through hole (27) on the inner cylinder (22). The dye liquor holding cavity (23) is provided with at least one set of spraying components (4), and part of the spraying components (4) extends into the fabric holding cavity (24); wherein The spray assembly (4) is configured to draw liquid from the dye liquor container (23) and spray it onto the fabric in the fabric container (24).
2. The roller structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The spray assembly (4) includes a pipe (41) which is disposed inside the dye liquor holding chamber (23); At least one nozzle (42) is provided on the pipe (41), and the nozzle (42) extends into the fabric holding cavity (24); wherein The nozzle (42) is configured to spray liquid into the fabric holding cavity (24).
3. The roller structure as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The inner wall of the inner cylinder (22) is provided with protrusions (25); The protrusions (25) are arranged along the direction of the nozzles (42).
4. The roller structure as described in claim 3, characterized in that, A recess (26) is provided at the center of the protrusion (25); The nozzle (42) is positioned at the center of the recess (26).
5. The roller structure as described in claim 2, characterized in that, A buffer tube (43) is provided at the connection position between the pipe (41) and the nozzle (42), and the inner wall of the buffer tube (43) is designed with both ends tapered.
6. The roller structure as described in claim 5, characterized in that, A ring spring (44) is provided at the center of the interior of the buffer tube (43); wherein After the dye solution passes through the buffer tube (43), the fabric fibers in the dye solution are suitable for winding around the annular spring (44).
7. A fabric dyeing machine, characterized in that, Includes a housing (1) and a roller structure (2) as described in any one of claims 1-6; wherein The roller structure (2) is rotatably connected inside the housing (1).
8. The fabric dyeing machine as described in claim 7, characterized in that, A cover (3) is provided on one side of the housing (1); wherein The cover (3) is adapted to seal the opening of the roller structure (2).
9. The fabric dyeing machine as described in claim 8, characterized in that, A viewing glass (31) is provided at the center of the cover (3).
10. The fabric dyeing machine as described in claim 7, characterized in that, An operation box (11) is provided on the top of the housing (1).