Forage branch rubbing and chopping device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of forage processing equipment, in particular to a forage branch rubbing and chopping device which comprises a device body, a feeding end is arranged on one side of the device body, a discharging end is arranged on the other side of the device body, a rubbing and chopping cavity is arranged in the device body, and a belt shaft is arranged on one side of the device body. A chopping rotor and a kneading mechanism are arranged in the kneading and chopping cavity; the belt shaft can drive the chopping rotor to rotate; the rubbing mechanism is fixed to the bottom of the rubbing and chopping cavity, the rubbing mechanism and the chopping rotor can chop fed materials, the forage and branch rubbing and chopping device comprising the chopping rotor and the rubbing mechanism is arranged, and soft raw materials such as forage can be rubbed through the rubbing mechanism so that the soft raw materials can be gathered together and can be processed more easily; due to the fact that the rubbing mechanism is provided with the tooth pieces, and meanwhile the chopping rotor is also provided with the material throwing plate and the throwing piece which are provided with the tooth-shaped structures, on one hand, forage or branches can be thrown towards the tooth pieces, and chopping is completed through the tooth-shaped structures.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to forage processing equipment technical field, concretely relates to a forage branch kneading and chopping device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the agricultural production process, some agricultural products need to be chopped before storage, use or finishing, facilitating further processing or storage and use. For example, some agricultural products, branches, forage and the like can be used as feed to raise livestock after being chopped.

[0003] The Chinese patent with the publication number CN216826425U discloses a grain chopping mechanism for agricultural product processing, which blows larger grain pieces into a second box body for secondary chopping through wind power. However, this kind of processing mode through the crushing roller is more suitable for grain agricultural products with obvious particles, and is not suitable for a part of forage or branches. Firstly, the forage is relatively soft as a whole, and it requires greater spacing and force of the crushing roller for direct crushing. The branches will affect the final chopping effect to some extent because they contain a large number of branches. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model provides a forage branch kneading and chopping device aiming at the above problems.

[0005] The technical scheme adopted is a forage branch kneading and chopping device, which comprises a device body, a supporting leg is arranged at the bottom of the device body, one side of the device body is an inlet end, the other side of the device body is an outlet end, the supporting leg is connected with a horizontal supporting seat, a kneading and chopping cavity is arranged in the device body, a belt shaft is arranged at one side of the device body, a chopping rotor and a kneading mechanism are arranged in the kneading and chopping cavity.

[0006] The belt shaft can drive the chopping rotor to rotate.

[0007] The kneading mechanism is fixed to the bottom of the kneading and chopping cavity, and the kneading mechanism and the chopping rotor can chop the incoming material.

[0008] Further, the kneading mechanism comprises a bottom plate and a toothed sheet.

[0009] The bottom plate is connected with the bottom of the kneading and chopping cavity through fixing bolts.

[0010] The toothed sheet is arranged on both sides of the bottom plate.

[0011] Further, the two toothed sheets respectively face the inlet end and the outlet end of the device body, and the toothed part of the toothed sheet faces the chopping rotor.

[0012] Further, the chopping rotor comprises a rotating shaft, a chopping support plate and a chopping mechanism.

[0013] The rotating shaft is connected with the power output end of the belt shaft, and the rotating shaft passes through the center of the cutting support plate.

[0014] The cutting mechanism is fixed on the cutting support plate.

[0015] Further, the cutting mechanism comprises a flinging piece, a flinging material plate and a flinging piece support frame.

[0016] The flinging piece support frame passes through the cutting support plate.

[0017] The flinging piece is arranged on the flinging piece support frame.

[0018] The flinging material plate is connected with the cutting support plate.

[0019] Further, the cutting support plate is in the shape of an isosceles triangle.

[0020] The connection between the flinging piece support frame and the cutting support plate is located at the three vertices of the cutting support plate.

[0021] The flinging material plate is connected with the three sides of the cutting support plate, and the flinging material plate and the flinging piece support frame are arranged alternately.

[0022] Further, the end of the flinging material plate is in the shape of a tooth.

[0023] Further, the flinging piece is provided with a perforation, the flinging piece support frame passes through the perforation, and the two sides of the flinging piece are in the shape of a tooth.

[0024] The utility model discloses the beneficial effects are:

[0025] 1. Through setting up the grass and branch rubbing and cutting device containing cutting rotor and rubbing mechanism, the grass and the like soft material can be rubbed and gathered together by the rubbing mechanism and be more easily processed.

[0026] 2. Because the rubbing mechanism is provided with the toothed sheet, and the flinging material plate and the flinging piece with toothed structure are also arranged on the cutting rotor, they can fling the grass or branch to the toothed sheet and complete cutting through the toothed structure.

[0027] 3. The problem that the existing cutting device is not suitable for processing part of grass or branch is solved, first, the whole grass is relatively soft, and the distance and strength of the crushing roller are required to be greater when directly crushing, and the branch is affected to the final cutting effect to a certain extent because it contains a large number of branches. DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 It is a kind of grass and branch rubbing and cutting device structure schematic view;

[0029] Figure 2 It is a kind of grass and branch rubbing and cutting device internal structure schematic view;

[0030] Figure 3 is a schematic view of a shredding rotor structure;

[0031] Figure 4 is a schematic view of a kneading mechanism structure;

[0032] Figure 5 is a schematic view of a material throwing plate structure;

[0033] Figure 6 is a schematic view of a throwing piece structure;

[0034] Wherein the reference signs:

[0035] 1 is a device body, 2 is a horizontal support seat, 3 is a support leg, 4 is a bearing, 5 is a belt shaft, 6 is a kneading and shredding cavity, 7 is a shredding rotor, 8 is a bottom plate, 9 is a toothed piece, 10 is a rotating shaft, 11 is a shredding support plate, 12 is a material throwing plate, 13 is a throwing piece, 14 is a throwing piece support frame, and 15 is a perforation. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail with specific examples, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present application from the content disclosed in the specification. The present application can also be implemented or applied in other different specific embodiments, and various modifications or changes can be made to the details in the specification without departing from the spirit of the present application. It should be noted that the following examples and features in the examples can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0037] It should be noted that the diagrams provided in the following examples only schematically illustrate the basic concept of the present application, and the diagrams only show the components related to the present application, not the number, shape and size of the components during actual implementation. The actual implementation of each component may be randomly changed in shape, number and proportion, and the component layout pattern may also be more complex.

[0038] In the present embodiment, as shown in Figures 1 to 6 A forage tree branch kneading and shredding device includes a device body 1, the bottom of the device body 1 is provided with a support leg 3, one side of the device body 1 is an inlet end, the other side of the device body 1 is an outlet end, the support leg 3 is connected with a horizontal support seat 2, wherein a kneading and shredding cavity 6 is arranged in the device body 1, a belt shaft 5 is arranged on one side of the device body 1, and a shredding rotor 7 and a kneading mechanism are arranged in the kneading and shredding cavity 6.

[0039] The belt shaft 5 can drive the shredding rotor 7 to rotate;

[0040] The rubbing mechanism is fixed at the bottom of the rubbing and chopping cavity 6, and the rubbing mechanism and the chopping rotor 7 can chop the feed.

[0041] The purpose of this design is that the forage branch rubbing and chopping device containing the rubbing mechanism and the chopping rotor can rub the soft raw materials such as forage together to make them easier to process, and solve the problem that the existing chopping device is not suitable for processing some forage or branches. First, the overall forage is relatively soft, and the distance and force of the crushing roller are required to be larger, and the branches will affect the final chopping effect to some extent.

[0042] Meanwhile, in the specific implementation, the rubbing mechanism includes a bottom plate 8 and a toothed plate 9;

[0043] The bottom plate 8 is connected with the bottom of the rubbing and chopping cavity 6 through fixing bolts;

[0044] The toothed plate 9 is arranged on both sides of the bottom plate 8, and the toothed plate 9 faces the feed end and the discharge end of the device body 1 respectively, and the tooth part of the toothed plate 9 faces the chopping rotor 7.

[0045] The purpose of this design is that the rubbing mechanism is fixedly arranged in the rubbing and chopping cavity, so that the force received during chopping is transmitted to the device body and distributed through the horizontal support seat, and the toothed plate is arranged thereon, which can chop the branches and forage together with the chopping rotor.

[0046] In this embodiment, the chopping rotor 7 includes a rotating shaft 10, a chopping support plate 11, and a chopping mechanism;

[0047] One end of the rotating shaft 10 is connected with the power output end of the belt shaft 5, and the rotating shaft 10 passes through the center of the chopping support plate 11;

[0048] The chopping mechanism is fixed on the chopping support plate 11.

[0049] The chopping mechanism includes a flapping piece 13, a flapping plate 12, and a flapping piece support frame 14;

[0050] The flapping piece support frame 14 passes through the chopping support plate 11;

[0051] The flapping piece 13 is arranged on the flapping piece support frame 14;

[0052] The flapping plate 12 is connected with the chopping support plate 11.

[0053] Meanwhile, the chopping support plate 11 is in the shape of an isosceles triangle;

[0054] The connection between the flapping piece support frame 14 and the chopping support plate 11 is located at the three vertices of the chopping support plate 11;

[0055] The material throwing plate 12 is connected with the triangular edge of the chopping support plate 11, and the material throwing plate 12 and the throwing piece support frame 14 are alternately arranged.

[0056] In addition, the end of the material throwing plate 12 is toothed, the throwing piece 13 is provided with a through hole 15, and the throwing piece support frame 14 passes through the through hole 15, and the two sides of the throwing piece 13 are toothed.

[0057] The purpose of such design is to provide a three-edge triangular chopping support plate, and three chopping support plates are connected by the material throwing plate and the throwing piece support frame, and the three chopping support plates are arranged in parallel, and under the driving of the belt shaft, the rotating shaft rotates, so that the chopping support plate also makes a circular motion.

[0058] Due to the interval between the material throwing plate and the throwing piece support frame, the material throwing plate can push the forage or branches towards the toothed piece, and the two sides of the throwing piece are toothed, and when the throwing piece support frame rotates, it can chop the branches and forage.

[0059] It should be pointed out that, in order to enable the belt shaft to be used stably, a bearing 4 is arranged at the connection between the belt shaft and the device body.

[0060] Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can still be modified, or some technical features can be replaced, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A forage tree branch rubbing and chopping device, comprising a device body (1), the bottom of the device body (1) is provided with supporting legs (3), one side of the device body (1) is a feeding end, the other side of the device body (1) is a discharging end, the supporting legs (3) are connected with a horizontal supporting seat (2), characterized in that, The device body (1) is provided with a rubbing and chopping cavity (6), and the device body (1) is provided with a belt shaft (5) on one side; the rubbing and chopping cavity (6) is provided with a chopping rotor (7) and a rubbing mechanism; The belt shaft (5) can drive the chopping rotor (7) to rotate; The rubbing mechanism is fixed to the bottom of the rubbing and chopping cavity (6), and the rubbing mechanism and the chopping rotor (7) can chop the feeding material.

2. A forage branch rubbing and chopping device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rubbing mechanism comprises a bottom plate (8) and a toothed sheet (9); The bottom plate (8) is connected to the bottom of the rubbing and chopping cavity (6) through a fixing bolt; The toothed sheet (9) is arranged on both sides of the bottom plate (8).

3. A forage branch rubbing and chopping device according to claim 2, characterized in that The two toothed sheets (9) respectively face the feeding end and the discharging end of the device body (1), and the toothed part of the toothed sheet (9) faces the chopping rotor (7).

4. A forage branch rubbing and chopping device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The chopping rotor (7) comprises a rotating shaft (10), a chopping support plate (11) and a chopping mechanism; One end of the rotating shaft (10) is connected to the power output end of the belt shaft (5), and the rotating shaft (10) passes through the center of the chopping support plate (11); The chopping mechanism is fixed to the chopping support plate (11).

5. A forage branch rubbing and chopping device according to claim 4, wherein The chopping mechanism comprises a flapping sheet (13), a flapping material plate (12) and a flapping sheet support frame (14); The flapping sheet support frame (14) passes through the chopping support plate (11); The flapping sheet (13) is arranged on the flapping sheet support frame (14); The flapping material plate (12) is connected to the chopping support plate (11).

6. A forage branch rubbing and chopping device according to claim 5, wherein The chopping support plate (11) is in the shape of an isosceles triangle; The connection between the flapping sheet support frame (14) and the chopping support plate (11) is located at the three vertices of the chopping support plate (11); The flapping material plate (12) is connected to the three sides of the chopping support plate (11), and the flapping material plate (12) and the flapping sheet support frame (14) are arranged alternately.

7. A fodder branch rubbing and chopping device according to claim 5 or 6, characterised in that, The end of the flapping material plate (12) is in the shape of a tooth.

8. A fodder branch rubbing and chopping device according to claim 5 or 6, characterised in that, The flapping sheet (13) is provided with a perforation (15), the flapping sheet support frame (14) passes through the perforation (15), and the two sides of the flapping sheet (13) are in the shape of a tooth.

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