Rabbit nest environment temperature monitoring exhaust device

By designing an exhaust system with components for airflow adjustment, filtration, cleaning, and deodorization, the problem of unsuitable temperature in rabbit hutches was solved, achieving dynamic regulation of temperature and air quality and improving the rabbits' living environment.

CN223899972UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-13JIANGXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423161436.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-20
Publication Date
2026-02-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing rabbit hutch ventilation system lacks airflow regulation, which results in insufficient ventilation when the temperature is too high, and excessive ventilation when the temperature is not high, causing the temperature to drop too low and affecting the rabbits' living environment.

Method used

An exhaust device comprising an airflow adjustment component, a filter component, a cleaning component, an odor removal component, and a monitoring component was designed. The device monitors the temperature and controls the airflow adjustment through a temperature sensor, uses louvers to adjust the airflow, filters rabbit hair through a filter plate, cleans the filter plate with a cleaning brush, and uses activated carbon to remove odors, thereby achieving dynamic regulation of temperature and air quality.

Benefits of technology

It automatically adjusts the air volume according to temperature changes, filters rabbit fur, removes odors, prevents environmental pollution, ensures a suitable temperature inside the rabbit hutch, and improves the quality of the rabbit's living environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223899972U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an air exhaust device, in particular to a rabbit nest environment temperature monitoring air exhaust device which comprises an air exhaust assembly, a monitoring assembly, an air draft assembly and a rabbit nest assembly, the air exhaust assembly comprises an air exhaust frame, an air volume adjusting assembly is arranged in the air exhaust frame, and the air volume adjusting assembly comprises a louver board, a transmission box and a baffle. Rotating rods are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the louver board, and the transmission box is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the exhaust frame; the electric push rod of the air volume adjusting assembly drives the toothed plate to move to be meshed with the gear ring, the gear ring can drive the rotating rod and the louver board to rotate, the exhaust air volume can be adjusted, when the temperature is too high and rapid exhaust is needed, the louver board is adjusted to be parallel to the exhaust frame, the air volume is changed to be maximum, and when only slight exhaust or very small ventilation volume is needed, the air volume is adjusted to be smaller. The louver boards are adjusted to be inclined and close to the vertical state, the air volume can be changed to be the minimum, and the function of adjusting the air volume according to the actual air exhaust and ventilation conditions is achieved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of exhaust device, specifically rabbit hutch environmental temperature monitoring exhaust device, belong to rabbit hutch exhaust technical field. BACKGROUND

[0002] Rabbit hutch usually refers to the residence of rabbit, for rabbit rest, sleep and activity rabbit hutch temperature is not suitable to be too high, need to use rabbit hutch environmental temperature monitoring exhaust device to monitor and exhaust the temperature inside rabbit hutch, to avoid rabbit hutch temperature is too high, rabbit heatstroke even death.

[0003] Chinese patent number CN216601178U provides a rabbit house with transverse ventilation and exhaust mode, including rectangular closed rabbit house, multiple air inlets are formed in the both sides of closed rabbit house, air inlet device is arranged in each air inlet, multiple exhaust fans are arranged at one end of closed rabbit house.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned case has the effect of reducing the unevenness of air quality in the rabbit house, which is beneficial to the growth and development of rabbits, but does not have the function of adjusting the exhaust air volume. When the temperature is too high, a large amount of air is needed to quickly exhaust air. When the temperature is not too high or only needs to be ventilated, the large exhaust air of the air vent will cause the temperature in the rabbit hutch to drop too low, which is also not conducive to the survival of rabbits.

[0005] Therefore, the utility model is proposed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a rabbit hutch environmental temperature monitoring exhaust device to solve the above problems.

[0007] The utility model discloses a following technical scheme to realize above-mentioned purpose, rabbit nest environmental temperature monitoring exhaust device, including exhaust component, monitoring component, exhaust component and rabbit nest component, the exhaust component includes exhaust frame, the inside of exhaust frame is provided with air volume adjustment assembly, the air volume adjustment assembly includes louver, transmission box and baffle, and both ends of louver are all fixedly provided with the rotation rod, transmission box is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of exhaust frame, and the other end of rotation rod is rotatably connected on the inner wall of transmission box through bearing away from louver, the outer wall of rotation rod penetrates the outer wall of exhaust frame, be provided with gear ring on the outer wall of rotation rod, the bottom of transmission box is fixedly provided with electric push rod, and be provided with the toothed plate on the output of electric push rod, the toothed plate and gear ring are interlocked, the inner wall of exhaust frame is provided with filter assembly, the filter assembly includes filter plate, and filter plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of exhaust frame, be provided with cleaning assembly on the outer wall of exhaust frame, the inside of exhaust frame is inserted and is placed with deodorization component, be provided with monitoring component on the outer wall of exhaust frame bottom, the rabbit nest component includes rabbit nest shed, the exhaust component includes exhaust fan, and exhaust fan is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of rabbit nest shed.

[0008] Further, the cleaning assembly includes a side seat and a cleaning brush, and the side seat is fixedly arranged on the outer wall on both sides of the exhaust frame, the cleaning brush is in contact with the filter plate, and lifting blocks are arranged on the outer walls on both sides of the cleaning brush.

[0009] Further, a motor is fixedly arranged at the top end of the side seat, a lead screw is arranged on the output shaft of the motor, and the lifting blocks are threadedly sleeved on the outside of the lead screw.

[0010] Further, the deodorization component includes an activated carbon box and a fixing box, activated carbon is placed in the activated carbon box, and the activated carbon box is inserted into the inside of the exhaust frame.

[0011] Further, the fixing box is fixedly arranged on the outer wall at the bottom of the exhaust frame, a plug rod is slidably connected in the inside of the fixing box, and the plug rod is inserted into the inside of the activated carbon box.

[0012] Further, a pull rod extending to the outside of the fixing box is arranged at the bottom end of the plug rod, a spring connected with the plug rod is arranged on the inner wall at the bottom of the fixing box, and the spring is sleeved on the outside of the pull rod.

[0013] Further, the monitoring component includes a temperature sensor and a controller, and the temperature sensor and the controller are fixedly arranged on the inner wall at the top of the rabbit nest shed, and the electric push rod, the temperature sensor and the exhaust fan are electrically connected with the controller.

[0014] Further, a door body is movably connected with the outer wall of the rabbit nest shed through a hinge, and a ventilation net is arranged on the door body.

[0015] The technical effects and advantages of the utility model are as follows: (1) the air volume adjusting assembly is arranged, the electric push rod of the air volume adjusting assembly drives the gear plate to move and engage with the gear ring, the gear ring can drive the rotating rod and the louver to rotate, the exhaust air volume can be adjusted, when the temperature is too high and rapid exhaust air is needed, the louver is adjusted to be parallel to the exhaust frame, the air volume becomes maximum, when only slight exhaust air or only small ventilation volume is needed, the louver is adjusted to be inclined to the nearly vertical state, the air volume becomes minimum, the function of adjusting the air volume according to the actual exhaust air and ventilation condition is realized; (2) the filter assembly is arranged, the filter plate of the filter assembly can filter the rabbit hair contained in the air drawn out from the rabbit nest during exhaust air, prevents the rabbit hair from being drawn out by the air draught machine and flying around to pollute the environment; (3) the cleaning assembly is arranged, the motor of the cleaning assembly drives the screw rod to rotate, can drive the lifting block to drive the cleaning brush to lift and clean the rabbit hair filtered on the filter plate, avoids that the rabbit hair blocks the filter holes of the filter plate; (4) the deodorization assembly is arranged, the activated carbon in the activated carbon box of the deodorization assembly adsorbs the peculiar smell in the air during exhaust air, avoids polluting the environment; (5) the monitoring assembly is arranged, the temperature sensor in the monitoring assembly can monitor the temperature inside the rabbit nest, when the temperature reaches the set temperature, the signal is transmitted to the controller, the controller starts the air volume adjusting assembly to adjust the air volume, and starts the air draught machine to perform air draught and exhaust air, realizes the temperature monitoring function. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is the inside structure schematic diagram of the rabbit nest of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is the air volume adjusting assembly structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is the cleaning assembly structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is the deodorization assembly structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 100, exhaust assembly; 101, exhaust frame; 200, air volume adjustment assembly; 201, louver; 202, transmission box; 203, rotating rod; 204, gear ring; 205, electric push rod; 206, tooth plate; 207, baffle; 300, filtering assembly; 301, filter plate; 400, cleaning assembly; 401, side seat; 402, cleaning brush; 403, lifting block; 404, motor; 405, screw rod; 500, odor removal assembly; 501, activated carbon box; 502, fixed box; 503, insertion rod; 504, pull rod; 505, spring; 600, monitoring assembly; 601, temperature sensor; 602, controller; 700, air suction assembly; 701, air suction machine; 800, rabbit nest assembly; 801, rabbit nest; 802, door body; 803, air permeable net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-5 As shown in the figure, the rabbit nest environment temperature monitoring exhaust device comprises an exhaust assembly 100, a monitoring assembly 600, an air suction assembly 700 and a rabbit nest assembly 800, the exhaust assembly 100 comprises an exhaust frame 101, the exhaust frame 101 is used for exhausting air from the rabbit nest 801;

[0024] The inside of the exhaust frame 101 is provided with an air volume adjustment assembly 200, the air volume adjustment assembly 200 comprises a louver 201, a transmission box 202 and a baffle 207, both ends of the louver 201 are fixedly provided with rotating rods 203, the transmission box 202 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the exhaust frame 101, the other end of the rotating rod 203 away from the louver 201 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the transmission box 202 through a bearing, the rotating rod 203 penetrates the outer wall of the exhaust frame 101, the outer wall of the rotating rod 203 is provided with a gear ring 204, the bottom end of the transmission box 202 is fixedly provided with an electric push rod 205, the output end of the electric push rod 205 is provided with a tooth plate 206, the tooth plate 206 and the gear ring 204 are intermeshed, the baffle 207 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the exhaust frame 101, the baffle 207 and the louver 201 are alternately distributed, the electric push rod 205 can drive the tooth plate 206 to move and mesh with the gear ring 204, so that the gear ring 204 drives the rotating rod 203 and the louver 201 to rotate, when the louver 201 is adjusted to be parallel to the exhaust frame 101, the exhaust volume is maximum, when the louver 201 is inclined to be close to the vertical state, the air volume is minimum, and the function of adjusting the air volume according to the actual exhaust and ventilation condition can be realized;

[0025] The inside of the exhaust frame 101 is provided with a filter assembly 300, the filter assembly 300 comprises a filter plate 301, and the filter plate 301 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the exhaust frame 101, and the filter plate 301 can filter out rabbit hair in the wind during exhaust;

[0026] The outer wall of the exhaust frame 101 is provided with a cleaning assembly 400, the cleaning assembly 400 comprises a side seat 401 and a cleaning brush 402, and the side seat 401 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall on both sides of the exhaust frame 101, the cleaning brush 402 is in contact with the filter plate 301, the outer wall on both sides of the cleaning brush 402 is provided with a lifting block 403, the top end of the side seat 401 is fixedly provided with a motor 404, and a lead screw 405 is arranged on the output shaft of the motor 404, the lifting block 403 is threadedly sleeved on the outside of the lead screw 405, and the motor 404 drives the lead screw 405 to rotate and threadedly drive the lifting block 403, so that the lifting block 403 drives the cleaning brush 402 to ascend and descend to clean the rabbit hair filtered out on the filter plate 301;

[0027] The inside of the exhaust frame 101 is inserted with a deodorizing assembly 500, the deodorizing assembly 500 comprises an activated carbon box 501 and a fixed box 502, the inside of the activated carbon box 501 is placed with activated carbon, the activated carbon box 501 is inserted into the inside of the exhaust frame 101, the fixed box 502 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the exhaust frame 101, the inside of the fixed box 502 is slidably connected with a plug rod 503, the plug rod 503 is inserted into the inside of the activated carbon box 501, the bottom end of the plug rod 503 is provided with a pull rod 504 extending to the outside of the fixed box 502, the inside wall of the bottom of the fixed box 502 is provided with a spring 505 connected with the plug rod 503, the spring 505 is sleeved on the outside of the pull rod 504, and the pull rod 504 can pull out the plug rod 503 from the activated carbon box 501, so as to facilitate replacement of the activated carbon box 501;

[0028] The outer wall of the bottom of the exhaust frame 101 is provided with a monitoring assembly 600, the monitoring assembly 600 comprises a temperature sensor 601 and a controller 602, and the temperature sensor 601 and the controller 602 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the rabbit nest shed 801, the electric push rod 205, the temperature sensor 601 and the exhaust fan 701 are electrically connected with the controller 602, and the controller 602 is used for controlling the electric push rod 205 and the exhaust fan 701;

[0029] The rabbit nest assembly 800 comprises a rabbit nest shed 801, a door body 802 is movably connected to the outer wall of the rabbit nest shed 801 through a hinge, and a ventilation net 803 is arranged on the door body 802, the ventilation net 803 cooperates with the exhaust fan 701 to realize exhaust and exhaust work.

[0030] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the air extraction assembly 700 comprises an air extractor 701, and the air extractor 701 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rabbit hutch 801, and the air extractor 701 can extract air outward from the inside of the rabbit hutch 801.

[0031] In use, the temperature sensor 601 monitors the internal environment temperature of the rabbit hutch 801, when the temperature reaches the set temperature, the temperature sensor 601 transmits the signal to the controller 602, the controller 602 opens the air volume adjustment assembly 200 to adjust the air volume, and opens the air extractor 701 to extract air and exhaust air, so as to realize the temperature monitoring function, when the temperature is too high, the electric push rod 205 of the air volume adjustment assembly 200 drives the gear plate 206 to move and engage with the gear ring 204, so that the gear ring 204 drives the rotating rod 203 and the louver plate 201 to rotate, when the louver plate 201 is adjusted to be parallel to the exhaust frame 101, the exhaust air volume is maximum, when only slight exhaust air or only small air volume is needed, the louver plate 201 is adjusted to be inclined to the vertical state, at this time, the air volume is minimum, so as to realize the function of adjusting the air volume according to the actual exhaust air and ventilation condition, when the exhaust air, the filter plate 301 can filter the rabbit hair in the extracted air, so as to prevent the rabbit hair from being discharged and flying, the activated carbon in the activated carbon box 501 can adsorb the peculiar smell in the air during the exhaust air, so as to prevent the environment from being polluted after being discharged, the opening of the motor 404 drives the screw rod 405 to rotate and screw with the lifting block 403, so that the lifting block 403 drives the cleaning brush 402 to lift and clean the rabbit hair on the filter plate 301, so as to realize the self-cleaning function, prevent the rabbit hair from blocking the filter holes of the filter plate 301, after the deodorization assembly 500 is used for a period of time, the pull rod 504 is pulled downward to drive the plug rod 503 to be extracted from the activated carbon box 501, the activated carbon box 501 is extracted from the exhaust frame 101, so as to realize the function of replacing the activated carbon box 501.

[0032] It is apparent for those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and can be realized in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the utility model. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims instead of the above description, and therefore all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims should be included in the utility model. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the involved claims.

[0033] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the description manner of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can be properly combined to form other embodiments which can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A rabbit nest environment temperature monitoring exhaust device, comprising an exhaust component (100), a monitoring component (600), an exhaust component (700) and a rabbit nest component (800), characterized in that: The exhaust assembly (100) includes an exhaust frame (101), the inside of the exhaust frame (101) is provided with a wind volume adjusting assembly (200), the wind volume adjusting assembly (200) includes a louver (201), a transmission box (202) and a baffle (207), both ends of the louver (201) are fixedly provided with a rotating rod (203), the transmission box (202) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the exhaust frame (101), and the other end of the rotating rod (203) away from the louver (201) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the transmission box (202) through a bearing, the rotating rod (203) penetrates the outer wall of the exhaust frame (101), the outer wall of the rotating rod (203) is provided with a gear ring (204), the bottom end of the transmission box (202) is fixedly provided with an electric push rod (205), and the output end of the electric push rod (205) is provided with a toothed plate (206), the toothed plate (206) and the gear ring (204) are meshed with each other, the baffle (207) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the exhaust frame (101), the baffle (207) and the louver (201) are alternately distributed, the inside of the exhaust frame (101) is provided with a filter assembly (300), the filter assembly (300) includes a filter plate (301), and the filter plate (301) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the exhaust frame (101), the outer wall of the exhaust frame (101) is provided with a cleaning assembly (400), the inside of the exhaust frame (101) is inserted with a deodorizing assembly (500), the outer wall of the bottom of the exhaust frame (101) is provided with a monitoring assembly (600), the rabbit nest assembly (800) includes a rabbit nest (801), and the exhaust assembly (700) includes an exhaust fan (701), and the exhaust fan (701) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rabbit nest (801).

2. The rabbit nest ambient temperature monitoring exhaust device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (400) includes a side seat (401) and a cleaning brush (402), and the side seat (401) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall on both sides of the exhaust frame (101), the cleaning brush (402) is in contact with the filter plate (301), and the outer wall on both sides of the cleaning brush (402) is provided with a lifting block (403).

3. The rabbit nest ambient temperature monitoring exhaust device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of the side seat (401) is fixedly provided with a motor (404), and the output shaft of the motor (404) is provided with a lead screw (405), and the lifting block (403) is threadedly sleeved on the outside of the lead screw (405).

4. The rabbit nest ambient temperature monitoring exhaust device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The deodorizing assembly (500) includes an activated carbon box (501) and a fixed box (502), the inside of the activated carbon box (501) is placed with activated carbon, and the activated carbon box (501) is inserted into the inside of the exhaust frame (101).

5. The rabbit nest ambient temperature monitoring exhaust device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixed box (502) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the exhaust frame (101), and the inside of the fixed box (502) is slidably connected with a plug rod (503), and the plug rod (503) is inserted into the inside of the activated carbon box (501).

6. The rabbit nest ambient temperature monitoring exhaust device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom end of the inserting rod (503) is provided with a pull rod (504) extending to the outside of the fixing box (502), and the inner wall of the bottom of the fixing box (502) is provided with a spring (505) connected with the inserting rod (503), and the spring (505) is sleeved on the outside of the pull rod (504).

7. The rabbit nest ambient temperature monitoring exhaust device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring assembly (600) comprises a temperature sensor (601) and a controller (602), and the temperature sensor (601) and the controller (602) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the rabbit hutch (801); and the electric push rod (205), the temperature sensor (601) and the air extractor (701) are electrically connected with the controller (602).

8. The rabbit nest ambient temperature monitoring exhaust device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rabbit hutch (801) is hingedly connected with a door body (802), and the door body (802) is provided with a ventilation net (803).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Rabbit hutch with transverse ventilation and exhaust mode

    CN216601178U