Automatic fire extinguisher special for electric bicycle

By installing electric bicycle-specific automatic fire extinguishers on electric bicycles, and using ammonium phosphate dry powder extinguishing agents and tin-bismuth alloy plates, the safety issues of electric bicycle fires have been solved, achieving rapid fire extinguishing and low-cost production.

CN223901108UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-13CHENZHOU LENOVO PLANNING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520053325.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-10
Publication Date
2026-02-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Electric bicycles pose insufficient fire safety when charging or parked, especially due to the risk of thermal release and combustion explosion from lithium batteries, which threaten personal and property safety.

Method used

An automatic fire extinguisher specifically designed for electric bicycles was designed. It uses ammonium phosphate dry powder extinguishing agent and a tin-bismuth alloy plate as a sealing plate. After being heated and melted, the extinguishing agent is sprayed out to form a fire barrier. The fire extinguisher is small and easy to carry, and its simple structure makes it easy to mass-produce.

Benefits of technology

It can quickly activate fire extinguishing in the event of a fire, ensuring personal and property safety. It has low production costs and is suitable for widespread application.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223901108U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a special automatic fire extinguisher for an electric bicycle. The special automatic fire extinguisher comprises a fire extinguisher bottle and a fire extinguishing agent arranged in the fire extinguisher bottle, the fire extinguishing agent adopts an ammonium phosphate salt dry powder fire extinguishing agent; a sealing plate is hermetically and fixedly arranged at a nozzle opening of the fire extinguisher bottle; the sealing plate is melted after being heated to the set temperature, and the fire extinguishing agent is sprayed out of the fire extinguisher bottle through the nozzle. The utility model has the beneficial effects that the device is small in size and can be carried on the electric bicycle; when a fire occurs, fire extinguishing can be automatically started, and personal and property safety is guaranteed; the structure is simple, batch production and manufacturing are facilitated, the production and manufacturing cost is low, and application and popularization are facilitated.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of fire fighting, and specifically relates to an automatic fire extinguisher special for electric bicycles. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, in order to facilitate travel, more and more people choose to ride electric bicycles to go out, and the power batteries of the electric bicycles are mostly lead-acid batteries or lithium batteries, which are installed on the electric bicycles in the form of battery boxes. Although this mode is convenient, the safety is not good enough. When the electric vehicle is charging, if it catches fire, or when the battery short-circuits due to any reason, the energy in the battery will be released in the form of heat in a short time, which can ignite the internal components of the lithium battery, or cause the battery package to break, the electrolyte to leak, and further cause the lithium battery in the vehicle to burn or even explode, thereby threatening the personal and property safety. Therefore, it is necessary to discover the danger in time after the battery catches fire, and to extinguish the fire at the fastest speed to ensure the personal and property safety.

[0003] To solve the above problems, an automatic fire extinguisher special for electric bicycles is needed to extinguish the fire occurring when the electric vehicle is charging or parking. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] The utility model solves the technical problem of overcoming the defects of the above-mentioned technology, and provides an automatic fire extinguisher special for electric bicycles.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides the technical scheme of an automatic fire extinguisher special for electric bicycles: including a fire extinguisher bottle and a fire extinguishing agent arranged in the fire extinguisher bottle; the fire extinguishing agent adopts an ammonium phosphate salt dry powder fire extinguishing agent, a sealing plate is fixedly arranged at the nozzle opening of the fire extinguisher bottle; the sealing plate melts after being heated to a set temperature, and the fire extinguishing agent is sprayed out of the fire extinguisher bottle through the nozzle.

[0006] Further, the sealing plate adopts a tin-bismuth alloy plate, in which the tin accounts for 52%, and the bismuth accounts for 48%.

[0007] Further, an outlet valve is arranged at the bottle opening of the fire extinguisher bottle.

[0008] Further, a handle is arranged at the top of the fire extinguisher bottle.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0010] 1. Small in size and portable on the electric bicycle;

[0011] 2. When the fire occurs, the fire can be automatically extinguished to ensure the personal and property safety;

[0012] 3. Simple structure, easy to mass produce and manufacture, low in production and manufacturing cost, and suitable for popularization and application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 is the structure diagram of the automatic fire extinguisher special for electric bicycle of the utility model Figure 1 .

[0014] Figure 2 is the structure diagram of the automatic fire extinguisher special for electric bicycle of the utility model Figure 2 .

[0015] As shown in the figure:

[0016] 1, fire extinguisher bottle, 2, sealing plate, 3, outlet valve, 4, handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0018] Embodiment 1, in combination with the attached Figures 1-2 , the automatic fire extinguisher special for electric bicycle, including fire extinguisher bottle 1, set in fire extinguisher bottle 1 fire extinguishing agent;The fire extinguishing agent adopts ammonium phosphate salt dry powder extinguishing agent, the nozzle mouth of the fire extinguisher bottle 1 is sealed and fixedly provided with sealing plate 2;The sealing plate 2 is melted after reaching the set temperature by heating, and the fire extinguishing agent is sprayed out of the fire extinguisher bottle 1 through the nozzle.

[0019] In the specific implementation of the utility model, when the electric vehicle is charging, the charger is placed below the nozzle of the fire extinguisher, and when the charger is on fire, the temperature around the fire extinguisher will rise rapidly, the high-temperature smoke makes the temperature of the sealing plate 2 rise, and when the temperature rises to a certain temperature, the sealing plate 2 melts, and the fire extinguishing agent sprayed out of the nozzle of the fire extinguisher bottle 1 forms a fire barrier to prevent the spread of fire and cause major accidents.

[0020] In the specific embodiment, the sealing plate 2 is made of tin-bismuth alloy plate, wherein the tin is 52% and the bismuth is 48%, the sealing plate 2 is 2mm thick, and the sealing plate 2 is pasted to the nozzle with epoxy resin glue, and when the temperature rises above 138℃, the sealing plate 2 melts.

[0021] In the specific embodiment, the capacity of the fire extinguisher bottle 1 is not less than 1kg.

[0022] In the specific embodiment, the outlet valve 3 is arranged at the bottle mouth of the fire extinguisher bottle 1, facilitating the production of the automatic fire extinguisher special for the electric bicycle, and ensuring the safety during the transportation and storage.

[0023] In the specific embodiment, the fire extinguisher bottle 1 is provided with a handle 4 at the top, facilitating the lifting and moving.

[0024] In the description of the embodiments of the utility model, it should be explained that, if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or position relationship commonly used when the utility model product is used, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only used for differentiation in description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0025] In addition, if the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging" and the like are used, they do not mean that the components must be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but can be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is relatively more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly inclined.

[0026] In the description of the embodiments of the utility model, "a plurality of" represents at least 2.

[0027] In the description of the embodiments of the utility model, it should also be explained that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, if the terms "arrangement", "installation", "connection", "connection" are used, they should be understood in a broad sense, for example, they can be fixedly connected, or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically connected, or electrically connected; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or the communication between the two elements. For ordinary skilled persons in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0028] The utility model and its embodiments have been described above, which is not restrictive, and the embodiments shown in the drawings are only one of the embodiments of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In general, if ordinary skilled persons in the art are inspired thereby, without departing from the creative purpose of the utility model, they can design similar structural modes and embodiments without creativity, which should belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic fire extinguisher specifically for electric bicycles, characterized in that: Includes fire extinguisher bottle (1) and extinguishing agent contained in fire extinguisher bottle (1); The extinguishing agent is ammonium phosphate dry powder extinguishing agent, and the nozzle of the fire extinguisher bottle (1) is sealed with a sealing plate (2). The sealing plate (2) melts after being heated to the set temperature, and the extinguishing agent is sprayed out from the fire extinguisher bottle (1) through the nozzle.

2. The automatic fire extinguisher for electric bicycles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing plate (2) is made of tin-bismuth alloy plate.

3. The automatic fire extinguisher for electric bicycles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing plate (2) is 2mm thick.

4. The automatic fire extinguisher for electric bicycles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fire extinguisher bottle (1) has a capacity of not less than 1 kg.

5. The automatic fire extinguisher for electric bicycles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fire extinguisher bottle (1) is equipped with an outlet valve (3) at the bottle mouth.

6. The automatic fire extinguisher for electric bicycles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fire extinguisher bottle (1) is equipped with a handle (4) on the top.