High-calcium lime crusher

By using dust suppression components and protective filters in the high-calcium lime crusher, and spraying water mist and high-velocity gas for dust removal, the problem of dust agglomeration was solved, and the working environment and equipment stability were improved.

CN223901995UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-13SHANDONG LUSHUN METALLURGICAL MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520388671.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-07
Publication Date
2026-02-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When high-calcium limestone is crushed, the dust easily absorbs moisture and clumps together, leading to a deterioration of the sanitary conditions at the work site and corrosion of equipment.

Method used

It employs dust suppression components and protective filters, using water mist spraying and high-velocity gas to remove dust, preventing dust agglomeration and protecting equipment stability.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents dust from clumping, improves the hygiene of the working environment, protects equipment, and ensures operational stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-calcium lime crusher, which relates to the technical field of limestone crushers, and comprises a crushing table, two ends of the crushing table are respectively and fixedly provided with a support frame, the middle part of one side of the crushing table is fixedly provided with a crushing bin, and the interior of the crushing bin is rotatably connected with a crushing roller; and one end of the crushing roller is in transmission connection with a driving motor. According to the dust removal device, water is pumped into the water inlet pipe through the pump machine, water mist is sprayed out from one end of the water outlet spray head, dust floating on the inner wall of the dust sealing bin is subjected to dust removal operation, and dust caking is avoided from polluting the environment of a working site; and meanwhile, the protective filter screen arranged between the crushing bin and the dust falling assembly can isolate broken stones generated in the breaking process into the crushing bin, and dust is only allowed to enter the dust sealing bin through the protective filter screen, so that the dust falling assembly is protected, and the working stability of the dust falling assembly is ensured.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of limestone crusher, especially to a high calcium lime crusher. BACKGROUND

[0002] The high calcium lime crusher is a mechanical equipment specially used for crushing high calcium lime raw materials, which can crush the blocky high calcium lime into particles of different particle size specifications according to production requirements, and can accurately control the preparation of fine lime powder for the building field or the medium particle size raw materials required by the chemical industry.

[0003] For example, Chinese patent publication No. CN215823329U discloses a limestone crusher, which includes a crushing box, opposite surfaces inside the crushing box are rotationally connected with a rotating column and a rotating rod, a transmission plate is installed on the side surface of the rotating column, a main rack is installed on the upper surface of the transmission plate, a gear is installed on the side surface of the rotating rod, a sliding block is installed on the upper surface inside the crushing box, a secondary rack is installed on the lower surface of the sliding block, a water tank is installed on the upper surface of the crushing box, and a water spray pipe is installed on the lower surface of the water tank.

[0004] The dust of high calcium limestone during crushing has special physicochemical properties, that is, it shows stronger hygroscopic properties when in contact with air, and is prone to caking, which not only causes the sanitary environment of the work site to deteriorate rapidly, forming dust pollution, but also corrodes the surrounding equipment due to long-term accumulation of dust. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the problem of dust of high calcium limestone during crushing in the prior art, which is more prone to moisture absorption and caking in the air, thereby deteriorating the sanitary conditions of the work site and corroding the surrounding equipment, and proposes a high calcium lime crusher.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a high calcium lime crusher, including a crushing table, two ends of the crushing table are respectively fixedly installed with support frames, a crushing bin is fixedly installed at the middle of one side of the crushing table, a crushing roller is rotationally connected inside the crushing bin, one end of the crushing roller is transmissionally connected with a driving motor, a dust closed bin is fixedly communicated on one side of the crushing bin, a dust falling assembly and a protective filter screen are fixedly installed inside the dust closed bin, the protective filter screen is arranged on one side of the dust falling assembly, an outlet is fixedly communicated on the other side of the crushing bin, and an air inlet is fixedly connected on both sides of the outlet.

[0007] Preferably, the dust falling assembly includes a water inlet pipe, a water guide pipe and a water outlet nozzle, one end of the water guide pipe is fixedly communicated on one side of the water inlet pipe, and the water outlet nozzle is fixedly communicated on the outside of the water guide pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the outer side of the crushing roller is fixedly provided with a plurality of limestone crushing blades.

[0009] Preferably, the two sides of the crushing chamber inner wall are respectively fixedly provided with a plurality of extrusion crushing blades, which are arranged between the two limestone crushing blades.

[0010] Preferably, the outer side of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a connecting ring, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the dust sealing chamber.

[0011] Preferably, the inside of the air inlet is fixedly provided with an air outlet filter screen.

[0012] Preferably, one side of the dust sealing chamber is fixedly communicated with a feeding pipe.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:

[0014] 1、in the utility model, the pump pumps water into the inside of the water inlet pipe, the water mist sprays out from one end of the water outlet nozzle, dust floating on the inner wall of the dust sealing chamber is removed, dust agglomeration is avoided, the working environment is protected, the protective filter screen arranged between the crushing chamber and the dust falling assembly can isolate the broken stones generated in the breaking process in the inside of the crushing chamber, only allows dust to pass through the protective filter screen and enter the inside of the dust sealing chamber, thereby protecting the dust falling assembly and ensuring the stability of the dust falling assembly.

[0015] 2、in the utility model, the air blower blows the air outside through the pipeline into the inside of the air inlet, because the air inlet is arranged on both sides of the discharge port, the high flow rate gas blows the dust accumulated at the bottom end of the crushing chamber into the inside of the dust sealing chamber, the dust falling assembly can carry out the dust removal process in all directions and fully to the dust generated by the crushing chamber, the situation that the dust accumulated at the bottom of the crushing chamber is suspended in the air again due to the impact of the broken stones is avoided, and the cleanness and stability of the working environment are greatly ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 a first three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the high-calcium lime crusher is provided for the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 a crushing chamber internal structure schematic diagram of the high-calcium lime crusher is provided for the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 a second three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the high-calcium lime crusher is provided for the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 a dust sealing chamber internal structure schematic diagram of the high-calcium lime crusher is provided for the utility model.

[0020] Legend: 1. Crushing table; 11. Support frame; 2. Crushing chamber; 21. Extrusion crushing blade; 3. Crushing roller; 31. Limestone crushing blade; 4. Drive motor; 5. Dust enclosed chamber; 51. Feed pipe; 6. Dust suppression component; 61. Water inlet pipe; 611. Connecting ring; 62. Water guide pipe; 63. Water nozzle; 7. Protective filter screen; 8. Discharge port; 81. Air inlet; 82. Air outlet filter screen. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0022] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0023] Example 1: As Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, this utility model provides a high-calcium lime crusher, including a crushing table 1, with support frames 11 fixedly installed at both ends of the crushing table 1, and a crushing chamber 2 fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the crushing table 1. A crushing roller 3 is rotatably connected inside the crushing chamber 2, and a drive motor 4 is drivenly connected to one end of the crushing roller 3. A dust sealing chamber 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing chamber 2, and a dust suppression component 6 and a protective filter screen 7 are fixedly installed inside the dust sealing chamber 5. The protective filter screen 7 is located on one side of the dust suppression component 6, and a discharge port 8 is fixedly connected to the other side of the crushing chamber 2. The dust suppression component 6 includes a water inlet pipe 61 and a water guide pipe 62. Pipe 62 and water nozzle 63, one end of several water guide pipes 62 is fixedly connected to one side of water inlet pipe 61, several water nozzles 63 are fixedly connected to the outside of water guide pipes 62, several limestone crushing blades 31 are fixedly installed on the outside of crushing roller 3, several extrusion crushing blades 21 are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of crushing chamber 2, the extrusion crushing blades 21 are arranged between two limestone crushing blades 31, a connecting ring 611 is fixedly connected to the outside of water inlet pipe 61, the connecting ring 611 is fixedly connected to the inside of dust enclosed chamber 5, and a feed pipe 51 is fixedly connected to one side of dust enclosed chamber 5.

[0024] The specific settings and effects of the embodiment are described below. The high-calcium limestone enters the inside of the dust closed bin 5 through the feeding pipe 51, and then falls into the inside of the crushing bin 2. Then the driving motor 4 drives the crushing roller 3 to rotate, and the crushing roller 3 drives a plurality of limestone crushing blades 31 to rotate. The limestone crushing blades 31 and the extrusion crushing blades 21 cooperate with each other to extrude and crush the high-calcium limestone. The dust generated by crushing falls to the bottom end of the crushing bin 2, and part of the dust floats on the inner wall of the dust closed bin 5. At the same time, the pump pumps water into the inside of the water inlet pipe 61, and then the water flows into the inside of the water guide pipe 62 through the water inlet pipe 61, and finally is sprayed out from one end of the water outlet nozzle 63. The dust floating on the inner wall of the dust closed bin 5 is subjected to dust removal operation, so as to avoid dust agglomeration and pollution of the working environment. At the same time, the protective screen 7 arranged between the crushing bin 2 and the dust falling assembly 6 can isolate the crushed stones generated during the crushing process in the inside of the crushing bin 2, and only allow the dust to pass through the protective screen 7 to enter the inside of the dust closed bin 5, so as to protect the dust falling assembly 6 and ensure the stability of the dust falling assembly 6 during working.

[0025] Embodiment two: as shown in the Figure 1 Figure 4 The high-calcium limestone crusher in the utility model, including crushing table 1, the both ends of crushing table 1 are fixedly installed with support frame 11 respectively, the middle part of one side of crushing table 1 is fixedly installed with crushing bin 2, the inside of crushing bin 2 is rotatably connected with crushing roller 3, one end of crushing roller 3 is drivingly connected with driving motor 4, one side of crushing bin 2 is fixedly communicated with dust closed bin 5, the inside of dust closed bin 5 is fixedly installed with dust falling assembly 6 and protective screen 7 respectively, protective screen 7 is arranged at one side of dust falling assembly 6, the other side of crushing bin 2 is fixedly communicated with discharge port 8, the both sides of discharge port 8 are fixedly connected with air inlet 81 respectively, air inlet 81 is fixedly installed with air outlet screen 82 in the inside.

[0026] When the dust falling assembly 6 sprays water mist to fall dust, the air blower blows the air outside through the pipe into the inside of air inlet 81. Since the air inlet 81 is arranged at the both sides of the discharge port 8, the high-speed gas blows the dust accumulated at the bottom end of the crushing bin 2 into the inside of the dust closed bin 5. The dust falling assembly 6 can carry out dust removal process to the dust generated by the crushing bin 2 in all directions and fully, so as to avoid the dust accumulated at the bottom of the crushing bin 2 from being suspended in the air again due to the impact of the crushed stones, and greatly ensure the cleanliness and stability of the working environment.

[0027] ​The method for using the device and the working principle are as follows: the high-calcium limestone enters the inside of the dust closed bin 5 through the feeding pipeline 51, falls into the inside of the crushing bin 2, then the driving motor 4 drives the crushing roller 3 to rotate, the crushing roller 3 drives a plurality of limestone crushing blades 31 to rotate, the limestone crushing blades 31 and the extrusion crushing blades 21 cooperate with each other to extrude and crush the high-calcium limestone, part of the dust generated by crushing falls to the bottom end of the crushing bin 2, and part floats on the inner wall of the dust closed bin 5, at the same time, the pump pumps water into the inside of the water inlet pipe 61, then the water flows into the inside of the water guide pipe 62 through the water inlet pipe 61, and finally is sprayed out from one end of the water outlet nozzle 63 to carry out dust removal operation on the dust floating on the inner wall of the dust closed bin 5, at the same time, the protective screen 7 arranged between the crushing bin 2 and the dust falling assembly 6 can isolate the crushed stones generated in the crushing process in the inside of the crushing bin 2, and only allows the dust to pass through the protective screen 7 to enter the inside of the dust closed bin 5, so as to protect the dust falling assembly 6, when the dust falling assembly 6 sprays water mist to fall dust, the air blower blows the air outside into the inside of the air inlet 81, since the air inlet 81 is arranged on both sides of the discharge port 8, the high-flow gas blows the dust accumulated at the bottom end of the crushing bin 2 into the inside of the dust closed bin 5, so that the dust falling assembly 6 can carry out the dust removal process in all directions and fully to the dust generated by the crushing bin 2.

[0028] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application in other forms. Any skilled person in the art can modify or change the above disclosed technical content to equivalent embodiments applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made according to the technical essence of the present application to the above embodiments still belong to the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A high-calcium lime crusher, comprising a crushing table (1), support frames (11) are fixedly installed at both ends of the crushing table (1), characterized in that: The middle part of one side of the crushing table (1) is fixedly installed with a crushing bin (2), the inside of the crushing bin (2) is rotationally connected with a crushing roller (3), one end of the crushing roller (3) is drivingly connected with a driving motor (4), one side of the crushing bin (2) is fixedly communicated with a dust closed bin (5), the inside of the dust closed bin (5) is fixedly installed with a dust falling assembly (6) and a protective filter screen (7) respectively, the protective filter screen (7) is arranged at one side of the dust falling assembly (6), the other side of the crushing bin (2) is fixedly communicated with a discharge port (8), the two sides of the discharge port (8) are fixedly connected with air inlets (81) respectively.

2. A high calcium lime crusher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The dust falling assembly (6) comprises a water inlet pipe (61), a water guide pipe (62) and a water outlet nozzle (63), one end of each water guide pipe (62) is fixedly communicated at one side of the water inlet pipe (61), and each water outlet nozzle (63) is fixedly communicated at the outside of the water guide pipe (62).

3. A high calcium lime crusher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The outside of the crushing roller (3) is fixedly installed with a plurality of limestone crushing blades (31).

4. A high calcium lime crusher as claimed in claim 3, characterised in that: The two sides of the inner wall of the crushing bin (2) are fixedly installed with a plurality of extrusion crushing blades (21), and the extrusion crushing blades (21) are arranged between the two limestone crushing blades (31).

5. A high calcium lime crusher as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The outside of the water inlet pipe (61) is fixedly connected with a connecting ring (611), and the connecting ring (611) is fixedly connected in the inside of the dust closed bin (5).

6. A high calcium lime crusher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The inside of the air inlet (81) is fixedly installed with an air outlet filter screen (82).

7. A high calcium lime crusher as claimed in claim 5, wherein: One side of the dust closed bin (5) is fixedly communicated with a feeding pipe (51).