Rubber shock pad extrusion forming equipment capable of assisting in cooling
By introducing a cooling water tank into the rubber damping pad extrusion molding equipment to directly cool the demolded rubber, the problem of low cooling efficiency of existing equipment is solved, efficient mold temperature control is achieved, and production efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520366857.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-04
AI Technical Summary
Existing rubber shock-absorbing pad extrusion molding equipment is inefficient due to its natural cooling method, and the mold cooling and heating process is time-consuming, which affects production efficiency.
Design a rubber shock-absorbing pad extrusion molding equipment with auxiliary cooling. By directly conveying the demolded rubber shock-absorbing pad into the cooling water tank for cooling, the mold temperature is avoided from being excessively cooled, the mold temperature is kept at a suitable level, and the hot pressing preheating time is reduced.
It improves the cooling efficiency of rubber shock-absorbing pads, reduces mold temperature fluctuations, saves hot pressing preheating time, and improves production efficiency.
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Figure CN223904380U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to shock pad forming technical field especially is related to a rubber shock pad extrusion forming equipment of auxiliary cooling. BACKGROUND
[0002] When rubber shock pad is made, the pressure and temperature generated by the extruder are used to heat and soften the rubber material and extrude it through the mold. During the extrusion process, the rubber material is constrained and extruded by the mold, gradually deformed and filled in the mold cavity. After the rubber material completely fills the mold cavity, the desired rubber shock pad product can be obtained through cooling and solidification treatment.
[0003] The existing rubber shock pad extrusion forming equipment cools the rubber shock pad by natural cooling, which is low in efficiency.
[0004] The existing public technical solution, the rubber shock pad extrusion forming equipment disclosed in publication number CN221417226U, includes a base, a lower mold, an upper mold, a first hydraulic rod and a second hydraulic rod, and also includes an accelerated cooling device. The accelerated cooling device includes a circulating cooling box, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a cooling water tank and a control assembly. The circulating cooling box is fixedly connected with the base and embedded in the base. The water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the water inlet of the circulating cooling box and penetrates through the circulating cooling box, and part of it extends into the cooling water tank. The accelerated cooling device improves the speed of rubber shock pad cooling and forming, and improves the production efficiency of rubber shock pad.
[0005] The above technical solution is implemented in practice. The rubber shock pad is formed by vulcanization of the glue mold. During molding, hot pressing operation is adopted, and the mold body is directly cooled to achieve the effect of cooling the rubber shock pad. At this time, the mold is cooled as a whole. When the next hot pressing is performed, the mold rises from a lower temperature state to a higher temperature state, and the required time and energy increase significantly, which is not convenient for the continuous work of the mold. SUMMARY
[0006] The utility model aims at providing a rubber shock pad extrusion forming equipment that can assist in cooling. The rubber shock pad that is demolded can be directly conveyed into the cooling water tank, which does not cause excessive cooling of the mold. The mold will still maintain a high temperature when the next hot pressing is performed, which saves the time required for preheating the mold during hot pressing, thereby solving the problems raised in the background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A rubber shock pad extrusion forming equipment of auxiliary cooling, including extrusion device main part, the inside installation of extrusion device main part has the lifting plate, and the bottom of lifting plate is provided with upper die, the below of upper die is provided with lower die assembly, and one side of lower die assembly is provided with cooling assembly, cooling assembly includes cooling water tank fixed in the inside of extrusion device main body, the above of lifting plate is fixedly provided with the telescopic end of extrusion hydraulic cylinder, the inside of lifting plate is provided with the guide support rod fixed on extrusion device main body,
[0008] The lower die assembly includes a lower die bin, one side of the lower die bin is provided with a rotating plate, and the lower die bin is rotatably installed in the inside of the extrusion device main body through the rotating plate, the other side of the lower die bin is provided with a support plate, and the lower end of the support plate is fixedly provided with the telescopic end of a pushing cylinder.
[0009] Preferably, one side of the pushing cylinder is provided with a fixed seat, and the fixed seat is fixed in the inside of the extrusion device main body, and the support plate is movably connected with the fixed seat.
[0010] Preferably, the top of the lower die bin is provided with a plurality of storage grooves which are evenly distributed at equal intervals, and a top material column is slidably arranged in the inside of the storage grooves.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the top material column is fixedly provided with a top material plate, and the bottom of the top material plate is provided with a plurality of extrusion springs which are evenly distributed at equal intervals, and an extrusion telescopic rod is arranged in the inside of the extrusion springs.
[0012] Preferably, the front and rear sides of the top material plate are both provided with guide sliding blocks, and guide sliding grooves are formed at the connection between the guide sliding blocks and the lower die bin.
[0013] Preferably, a liftable filter basket is installed in the inside of the cooling water tank, and a support spring is arranged between the filter basket and the cooling water tank, and a guide telescopic rod is arranged in the inside of the support spring.
[0014] Preferably, iron blocks are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the filter basket, electromagnets are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the cooling water tank, and a fan is arranged above the cooling water tank.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0016] 1. The lower die bin can rotate in the inside of the extrusion device main body through the rotating plate, the lower die bin is in an inclined state, and the rubber shock pad on the lower die bin slides into the cooling water tank under the action of gravity, thereby cooling the rubber shock pad, and the temperature of the upper die and the lower die bin is not excessively reduced, so that the time required for re-heating the mold during hot pressing is saved;
[0017] 2. The rubber shock pad is demolded by setting the top material plate to push the top material column upward. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the specific embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.
[0019] Figure 1 It is the overall structure view of the present application;
[0020] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic view of the lower die assembly of the present application;
[0021] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic view of the top material plate of the present application;
[0022] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic view of the cooling assembly of the present application.
[0023] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] 1, extrusion device main body;2, guide support;3, lower die assembly;301, lower die bin;302, guide chute;303, guide sliding block;304, turning plate;305, support plate;306, fixed seat;307, pushing cylinder;308, storage tank;309, top material column;310, top material plate;311, extrusion spring;312, extrusion telescopic rod;4, cooling assembly;401, fan;402, filter basket;403, iron block;404, support spring;405, cooling water tank;406, electromagnet;407, guide telescopic rod;5, lifting plate;6, upper die;7, extrusion hydraulic cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the protection scope of the present application.
[0026] The present application provides a technical solution:
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4A rubber shock-absorbing pad extrusion molding equipment with auxiliary cooling includes an extrusion device body 1, a lifting plate 5 installed inside the extrusion device body 1, an upper mold 6 provided at the bottom of the lifting plate 5, a lower mold assembly 3 provided below the upper mold 6, and a cooling assembly 4 provided on one side of the lower mold assembly 3. The cooling assembly 4 includes a cooling water tank 405 fixed inside the extrusion device body 1, and the telescopic end of an extrusion hydraulic cylinder 7 fixed above the lifting plate 5.
[0028] The lower die assembly 3 includes a lower die chamber 301. A rotating plate 304 is provided on one side of the lower die chamber 301, and the lower die chamber 301 is rotatably installed inside the extrusion device body 1 via the rotating plate 304. A support plate 305 is provided on the other side of the lower die chamber 301, and the telescopic end of the pusher cylinder 307 is fixedly provided below the support plate 305. A guide rod 2 fixed on the extrusion device body 1 is passed through the interior of the lifting plate 5.
[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, the rubber raw material is placed in the lower mold chamber 301. The extrusion hydraulic cylinder 7 pushes the lifting plate 5 to move downward. The lifting plate 5 slides on the guide support rod 2 and gradually approaches the lower mold chamber 301, so that the upper mold 6 and the lower mold chamber 301 are pressurized. Both the upper mold 6 and the lower mold chamber 301 are equipped with heating wires, which heat the rubber at the same time to achieve hot pressing. When demolding is required, the pusher cylinder 307 pushes the support plate 305 to move upward. At this time, the lower mold chamber 301 rotates inside the extrusion device body 1 through the rotating plate 304. The lower mold chamber 301 is in an inclined state. At this time, the rubber shock-absorbing pad on the lower mold chamber 301 can slide down into the cooling water tank 405 under the action of gravity. While cooling the rubber shock-absorbing pad, the temperature of the upper mold 6 and the lower mold chamber 301 will not be excessively reduced.
[0030] Specifically, such as Figure 2 As shown, a fixed seat 306 is provided on one side of the pusher cylinder 307, and the fixed seat 306 is fixed inside the body 1 of the extrusion device. The support plate 305 is movably connected to the fixed seat 306. The top of the lower die chamber 301 is provided with several equidistantly distributed storage grooves 308, and a top material column 309 is slidably arranged inside the storage groove 308. A top material plate 310 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the top material column 309, and several equidistantly distributed extrusion springs 311 are provided at the bottom of the top material plate 310. An extrusion telescopic rod 312 passes through the inside of the extrusion spring 311. Guide sliders 303 are provided on both the front and rear sides of the top material plate 310, and guide grooves 302 are provided at the connection between the guide sliders 303 and the lower die chamber 301.
[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, the rubber raw material is placed inside the storage groove 308 of the lower mold chamber 301. When the upper mold 6 moves downward, the rubber raw material enters the lower mold cavity formed by the storage groove 308 and the ejector pin 309 under the squeezing action of the upper mold 6, and pushes the extrusion spring 311 and the extrusion telescopic rod 312 downward to squeeze inward. After the hot pressing time is reached, the upper mold 6 moves upward, the extrusion spring 311 loses external force, and under the elastic force of the extrusion spring 311, it pushes the ejector plate 310 upward, thereby causing the ejector pin 309 to move upward, pushing the rubber shock-absorbing pad upward, and realizing the demolding of the rubber shock-absorbing pad.
[0032] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, a liftable filter basket 402 is installed inside the cooling water tank 405, and a support spring 404 is provided between the filter basket 402 and the cooling water tank 405. A guide telescopic rod 407 is passed through the inside of the support spring 404. Iron blocks 403 are fixedly installed at the four bottom corners of the filter basket 402, and electromagnets 406 are fixedly installed at the four bottom corners of the cooling water tank 405. A fan 401 is installed above the cooling water tank 405.
[0033] By adopting the above technical solution, after the rubber shock-absorbing pad that fell into the cooling water tank 405 cools down, the electromagnet 406 is de-energized. At this time, the attraction between the electromagnet 406 and the iron block 403 disappears, and the support spring 404 pushes the filter basket 402 to move upward. This causes the filter basket 402 to move the rubber shock-absorbing pad located inside the filter basket 402 upward. The water level in the cooling water tank 405 is less than the length of the support spring 404. When the support spring 404 pushes the filter basket 402 upward, the rubber shock-absorbing pad can leave the water surface. This allows the rotating fan 401 to dry the rubber shock-absorbing pads inside the filter basket 402. At the same time, a drain outlet can be opened on one side of one of the iron blocks 403. A water-blocking rubber rod adapted to the drain outlet is set at the corresponding position of the filter basket 402. When the electromagnet 406 is attracted to the iron block 403, the water-blocking rubber rod is inserted into the drain outlet; otherwise, the water-blocking rubber rod is removed from the drain outlet, which facilitates the drainage of water in the cooling water tank 405. A matching water inlet pipe can also be set inside the cooling water tank 405 to introduce external water source into the cooling water tank 405.
[0034] Working principle: the rubber raw material is placed in the storage tank 308 of the lower mold bin 301, when the upper mold 6 moves downward, the rubber raw material enters the lower mold cavity formed by the storage tank 308 and the material pushing column 309 under the extrusion of the upper mold 6, and pushes the extrusion spring 311 and the extrusion telescopic rod 312 inwardly, after the hot pressing time, the upper mold 6 moves upward, the extrusion spring 311 loses external force, and pushes the material pushing plate 310 upward under the elastic force of the extrusion spring 311, so that the material pushing column 309 moves upward, pushes the rubber shock pad upward, realizes the demolding work of the rubber shock pad, at this time the rubber shock pad is located at the top of the lower mold bin 301, the extrusion hydraulic cylinder 7 is started to push the lifting plate 5 to move downward, the lifting plate 5 slides on the guide support 2, gradually approaches the lower mold bin 301, so that the upper mold 6 and the lower mold bin 301 are pressurized, the upper mold 6 and the lower mold bin 301 are provided with electric heating wires, and are heated at the same time, realizing the hot pressing work of the rubber, when demolding is needed, the material pushing cylinder 307 pushes the supporting plate 305 to move upward, at this time the lower mold bin 301 rotates in the inside of the extrusion device main body 1 through the rotating plate 304, the lower mold bin 301 is in an inclined state, at this time the rubber shock pad on the lower mold bin 301 can slide to the cooling water tank 405 under the action of gravity, cooling the rubber shock pad, and at the same time, the temperature of the upper mold 6 and the lower mold bin 301 is not excessively reduced.
[0035] Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. An extrusion molding apparatus for rubber shock pads that can be assisted in cooling, comprising an extrusion device body (1), characterized in that: The inside of the extrusion device body (1) is internally provided with a lifting plate (5), and the bottom of the lifting plate (5) is provided with an upper die (6), the lower side of the upper die (6) is provided with a lower die assembly (3), and the side of the lower die assembly (3) is provided with a cooling assembly (4), the cooling assembly (4) comprises a cooling water tank (405) fixed in the inside of the extrusion device body (1), the upper side of the lifting plate (5) is fixedly provided with the telescopic end of an extrusion hydraulic cylinder (7), and the inside of the lifting plate (5) is provided with a guide support rod (2) fixed on the extrusion device body (1); The lower die assembly (3) comprises a lower die bin (301), the side of the lower die bin (301) is provided with a rotating plate (304), and the lower die bin (301) is rotatably installed in the inside of the extrusion device body (1) through the rotating plate (304), the other side of the lower die bin (301) is provided with a supporting plate (305), and the lower side of the supporting plate (305) is fixedly provided with the telescopic end of a pushing cylinder (307).
2. The rubber shock pad extrusion forming apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The side of the pushing cylinder (307) is provided with a fixed seat (306), and the fixed seat (306) is fixed in the inside of the extrusion device body (1), and the supporting plate (305) is movably connected with the fixed seat (306).
3. The rubber shock pad extrusion forming apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The top of the lower die bin (301) is provided with a plurality of storage grooves (308) which are evenly distributed at equal intervals, and the inside of the storage groove (308) is slidably provided with a material pushing column (309).
4. The rubber shock pad extrusion forming apparatus of claim 3, wherein: The bottom of the material pushing column (309) is fixedly provided with a material pushing plate (310), and the bottom of the material pushing plate (310) is provided with a plurality of extrusion springs (311) which are evenly distributed at equal intervals, the inside of the extrusion spring (311) is provided with an extrusion telescopic rod (312).
5. A rubber shock pad extrusion apparatus that can be assisted in cooling according to claim 4, wherein: The front and rear sides of the material pushing plate (310) are provided with guide sliding blocks (303), and the connecting parts of the guide sliding blocks (303) and the lower die bin (301) are provided with guide sliding grooves (302).
6. The rubber cushion pad extrusion molding apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The inside of the cooling water tank (405) is internally provided with a lifting filter basket (402), and the filter basket (402) and the cooling water tank (405) are provided with a supporting spring (404), the inside of the supporting spring (404) is provided with a guide telescopic rod (407).
7. A rubber shock pad extrusion forming apparatus that can be assisted in cooling according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the filter basket (402) is fixedly provided with an iron block (403), the bottom of the cooling water tank (405) is fixedly provided with an electromagnet (406), and the upper side of the cooling water tank (405) is provided with a fan (401).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Extrusion forming equipment for rubber shock pad
CN221417226U