Battery cell square-shaped gap control rubberizing equipment

By designing a cell-cell U-shaped gap control adhesive application device, and utilizing a material feeding positioning and adhesive strip secondary positioning station, the device achieves precise positioning of the U-shaped adhesive strip for square-shell cells, solving the problem of unstable gap 0 position in existing technologies, and improving safety and operational efficiency.

CN223906247UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-13DONGGUAN JINYI AUTOMATION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520659233.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-09
Publication Date
2026-02-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the application of adhesive in the square-shell battery cell cannot be completed in one workstation. The stability and accuracy of the gap 0 position are difficult to control, and there is a risk of overlap and adhesive overflow, which leads to safety hazards.

Method used

Design a cell U-shaped gap control adhesive application device. Through a material feeding and positioning device and an adhesive strip secondary positioning station, the adhesive strip push cylinder and clamping cylinder complete the positioning and pushing of the adhesive strip in one workstation, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the gap.

Benefits of technology

It enables precise positioning of the U-shaped rubber strip within a single workstation, improving the accuracy of gap control, avoiding safety hazards, and has the advantages of simple structure and convenient operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of rubberizing equipment, in particular to battery cell square-shaped gap control rubberizing equipment which comprises a rack, a feeding positioning device arranged on the rack, a rubberizing manipulator, a rubber strip secondary positioning station and a rubberizing manipulator. The square-shaped adhesive tape clamped by the long-edge adhesive tape clamping block and the short-edge adhesive tape clamping block can be subjected to adhesive tape pasting operation on the adhesive tape secondary positioning station. The long-edge rubber strip and the short-edge rubber strip are output through the feeding positioning device, and the reference edge of the short-edge rubber strip is determined through one-time positioning. In the adhesive tape secondary positioning work station, an adhesive tape pushing air cylinder is used for pushing the short-edge adhesive tape and the long-edge adhesive tape, the gap between the short-edge adhesive tape and the long-edge adhesive tape is shortened in a physical pushing mode, and then the gap control precision is improved. Therefore, the rubberizing equipment is completed in one work station, the stability of the zero position of the gap can be controlled, the gap control precision is improved, potential safety hazards are avoided, and the rubberizing equipment has the advantages of being simple in structure, convenient to operate and high in gap control precision.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of adhesive application equipment technology, specifically to an adhesive application equipment for controlling the U-shaped gaps in battery cells. Background Technology

[0002] Prismatic cells are lithium-ion battery units encapsulated in a square metal casing (such as aluminum or stainless steel), and are widely used in electric vehicles, energy storage systems, and other fields. Due to their balanced safety, cost, and assembly efficiency, prismatic cells remain the mainstream choice for power batteries, and their performance will continue to be optimized through material and structural innovations in the future.

[0003] The application of the U-shaped adhesive to the square-shell battery cell is a key process step in battery manufacturing. It is mainly used to fix the internal electrode assembly (wound core or stacked assembly) and prevent deformation caused by electrode displacement, short circuit or expansion. The functions of the U-shaped adhesive include: (1) structural fixation: preventing displacement or deformation of the internal electrode (positive and negative electrodes) and separator during charging and discharging due to expansion / contraction; (2) insulation protection: avoiding short circuit caused by contact between the tabs or electrode edges and the metal shell; (3) stress buffering: relieving the impact of battery cell expansion on the mold.

[0004] In existing technologies, the adhesive application process for prismatic battery cells, involving two applications on each of the long and short sides, is completed in two separate workstations. The bonding position between the long and short sides, as well as the required gap at the bottom, both require visual guidance for control. However, visual guidance carries the risk of overlap and cannot guarantee the stability of the zero-gap position. Furthermore, excessively large gaps pose a risk of adhesive overflow at the bottom, resulting in significant safety hazards to the battery cell. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a battery cell U-shaped gap control adhesive application device. This battery cell U-shaped gap control adhesive application device completes the process in one workstation and can control the stability of the gap 0 position, improve the accuracy of gap control, and avoid safety hazards.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A battery cell U-shaped gap control adhesive application device is provided, including a frame, a material feeding and positioning device, an adhesive picking robot, an adhesive strip secondary positioning station and an adhesive application robot disposed on the frame;

[0008] The feeding and positioning device includes a long-side feeder, a short-side feeder, a rubber strip pushing cylinder, and a rubber strip pushing block that is driven and connected to the rubber strip pushing cylinder;

[0009] The glue strip secondary positioning work station comprises a long-side clamping air cylinder, a long-side glue strip clamping block in driving connection with the long-side clamping air cylinder, a short-side clamping air cylinder, a short-side glue strip clamping block in driving connection with the short-side clamping air cylinder, and a short-side glue strip pushing air cylinder in driving connection with the short-side clamping air cylinder.

[0010] The glue strip secondary positioning work station comprises a long-side clamping air cylinder, a long-side glue strip clamping block in driving connection with the long-side clamping air cylinder, a short-side clamping air cylinder, a short-side glue strip clamping block in driving connection with the short-side clamping air cylinder, and a short-side glue strip pushing air cylinder in driving connection with the short-side clamping air cylinder.

[0011] Further, the feeding positioning device further comprises a material jacking mechanism, which is arranged below the glue strip pushing air cylinder and in driving connection with the glue strip pushing air cylinder.

[0012] Further, the long-side feeder comprises a first long-side feeder and a second long-side feeder arranged oppositely.

[0013] The short-side feeder comprises a first short-side feeder and a second short-side feeder arranged oppositely.

[0014] The first long-side feeder, the second long-side feeder, the first short-side feeder and the second short-side feeder enclose a square space; the glue strip pushing air cylinder and the glue strip pushing block are arranged in the square space.

[0015] Further, the glue strip pushing block comprises a short-side glue strip left pushing block and a short-side glue strip right pushing block; the glue strip pushing air cylinder is in driving connection with the short-side glue strip left pushing block and the short-side glue strip right pushing block respectively.

[0016] Further, the long-side clamping air cylinder comprises a first long-side glue strip clamping air cylinder and a second long-side glue strip clamping air cylinder; the long-side glue strip clamping block comprises a first long-side glue strip clamping block and a second long-side glue strip clamping block.

[0017] The first long-side glue strip clamping air cylinder is in driving connection with the first long-side glue strip clamping block, and the second long-side glue strip clamping air cylinder is in driving connection with the second long-side glue strip clamping block.

[0018] Further, the first long-side glue strip clamping block and the second long-side glue strip clamping block are arranged oppositely.

[0019] Further, the short side rubber strip clamping cylinder comprises a first short side rubber strip clamping cylinder and a second short side rubber strip clamping cylinder, and the short side rubber strip clamping block comprises a first short side rubber strip clamping block and a second short side rubber strip clamping block.

[0020] The first short side rubber strip clamping cylinder is in driving connection with the first short side rubber strip clamping block, and the second short side rubber strip clamping cylinder is in driving connection with the second short side rubber strip clamping block.

[0021] Further, the first short side rubber strip clamping block and the second short side rubber strip clamping block are oppositely arranged.

[0022] Further, the short side rubber strip pushing cylinder comprises a first short side rubber strip pushing cylinder and a second short side rubber strip pushing cylinder.

[0023] The first short side rubber strip pushing cylinder is in driving connection with the first short side rubber strip clamping cylinder, and the second short side rubber strip pushing cylinder is in driving connection with the second short side rubber strip clamping cylinder.

[0024] Further, the rubber strip taking manipulator is arranged between the feeding positioning device and the rubber strip secondary positioning work station.

[0025] The rubber strip pasting manipulator is arranged on the other side of the rubber strip secondary positioning work station relative to the rubber strip taking manipulator.

[0026] Compared with the prior art, the electric core H-shaped gap control rubber strip pasting equipment has the advantages that:

[0027] (1) The electric core H-shaped gap control rubber strip pasting equipment comprises a rack, a feeding positioning device, a rubber strip taking manipulator, a rubber strip secondary positioning work station and a rubber strip pasting manipulator which are arranged on the rack. The H-shaped rubber strip clamped by the long side rubber strip clamping block and the short side rubber strip clamping block can complete the rubber strip pasting operation at the rubber strip secondary positioning work station. The feeding positioning device outputs the long side rubber strip and the short side rubber strip, and once positions and determines the reference edge of the short side rubber strip. At the rubber strip secondary positioning work station, the short side rubber strip and the long side rubber strip are pushed by the rubber strip pushing cylinder, the gap between the short side rubber strip and the long side rubber strip is reduced in a physical pushing manner, and the precision of the gap control is improved.

[0028] (2) The electric core H-shaped gap control rubber strip pasting equipment is completed at one work station, can control the stability of the 0-bit gap, improve the precision of the gap control, and avoid safety hazards. Therefore, the electric core H-shaped gap control rubber strip pasting equipment has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation and high gap control precision. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative effort on the premise of not paying creative effort.

[0030] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of a battery cell Heng-shaped gap control rubberizing equipment of the present application.

[0031] Figure 2 is a structural schematic view of a feeding positioning device of the present application.

[0032] Figure 3 is Figure 2 is a local structure enlarged view of A in the figure.

[0033] Figure 4 is a structural schematic view of a rubber strip secondary positioning work station of the present application.

[0034] Figure 5 is Figure 4 is a local structure schematic view of B in the figure.

[0035] Reference signs:

[0036] frame 1;

[0037] feeding positioning device 2, rubber strip pushing cylinder 21, material lifting mechanism 22, first long side feeding device 23, second long side feeding device 24, first short side feeding device 25, second short side feeding device 26, short side rubber strip left pushing block 27, short side rubber strip right pushing block 28;

[0038] rubber strip taking manipulator 3;

[0039] rubber strip secondary positioning work station 4, first long side rubber strip clamping cylinder 41, second long side rubber strip clamping cylinder 42, first long side rubber strip clamping block 43, second long side rubber strip clamping block 44, first short side rubber strip clamping cylinder 45, second short side rubber strip clamping cylinder 46, first short side rubber strip clamping block 47, second short side rubber strip clamping block 48, first short side rubber strip pushing cylinder 49, second short side rubber strip pushing cylinder 410;

[0040] rubberizing manipulator 5;

[0041] rubber strip 6. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the utility model more clearly understood, the utility model will be further described in detail in combination with embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the utility model and not to limit the utility model.

[0043] The terms used in the embodiments of the utility model are merely for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the utility model. The singular forms "a", "said" and "the" used in the embodiments and the appended claims are also intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

[0044] The specific embodiments will be described below.

[0045] Embodiment 1

[0046] An electrode core Hengxiang-shaped gap control rubberizing equipment, as shown in Figures 1 to 5 The supply positioning device 2 includes a long-side feeder, a short-side feeder, a rubber strip pushing cylinder 21, a rubber strip pushing block drivingly connected with the rubber strip pushing cylinder 21, and a material jacking mechanism 22 arranged below the rubber strip pushing cylinder 21 and drivingly connected with the rubber strip pushing cylinder 21.

[0047] In this embodiment, the long-side feeder includes a first long-side feeder 23 and a second long-side feeder 24 arranged oppositely; the short-side feeder includes a first short-side feeder 25 and a second short-side feeder 26 arranged oppositely; the first long-side feeder 23, the second long-side feeder 24, the first short-side feeder 25 and the second short-side feeder 26 enclose a square space; the rubber strip pushing cylinder 21 and the rubber strip pushing block are arranged in the square space.

[0048] In this embodiment, the rubber strip pushing block includes a short-side rubber strip left pushing block 27 and a short-side rubber strip right pushing block 28; the rubber strip pushing cylinder 21 is drivingly connected with the short-side rubber strip left pushing block 27 and the short-side rubber strip right pushing block 28 respectively.

[0049] The rubber strip secondary positioning work station 4 includes a long-side clamping cylinder, a long-side rubber strip clamping block drivingly connected with the long-side clamping cylinder, a short-side clamping cylinder, a short-side rubber strip clamping block drivingly connected with the short-side clamping cylinder, and a short-side rubber strip pushing cylinder drivingly connected with the short-side clamping cylinder.

[0050] In the embodiment, the long-side clamping cylinders include a first long-side rubber strip clamping cylinder 41 and a second long-side rubber strip clamping cylinder 42, and the long-side rubber strip clamping blocks include a first long-side rubber strip clamping block 43 and a second long-side rubber strip clamping block 44; the first long-side rubber strip clamping cylinder 41 is in driving connection with the first long-side rubber strip clamping block 43, and the second long-side rubber strip clamping cylinder 42 is in driving connection with the second long-side rubber strip clamping block 44.

[0051] In the embodiment, the short-side clamping cylinders include a first short-side rubber strip clamping cylinder 45 and a second short-side rubber strip clamping cylinder 46, and the short-side rubber strip clamping blocks include a first short-side rubber strip clamping block 47 and a second short-side rubber strip clamping block 48; the first short-side rubber strip clamping cylinder 45 is in driving connection with the first short-side rubber strip clamping block 47, and the second short-side rubber strip clamping cylinder 46 is in driving connection with the second short-side rubber strip clamping block 48.

[0052] The first long-side rubber strip clamping block 43 and the second long-side rubber strip clamping block 44 are oppositely arranged, and the first short-side rubber strip clamping block 47 and the second short-side rubber strip clamping block 48 are oppositely arranged, thereby facilitating the mouth-shaped rubber strip pasting operation.

[0053] In the embodiment, the short-side rubber strip pushing cylinders include a first short-side rubber strip pushing cylinder 49 and a second short-side rubber strip pushing cylinder 410; the first short-side rubber strip pushing cylinder 49 is in driving connection with the first short-side rubber strip clamping cylinder 45, and the second short-side rubber strip pushing cylinder 410 is in driving connection with the second short-side rubber strip clamping cylinder 46.

[0054] In the embodiment, the rubber strip taking manipulator 3 is arranged between the feeding positioning device 2 and the rubber strip secondary positioning work station 4, thereby facilitating the rubber strip taking manipulator 3 to adsorb and grasp the four rubber strips 6 in the mouth-shaped form from the feeding positioning device 2 to the rubber strip secondary positioning work station 4.

[0055] In the embodiment, the rubber strip pasting manipulator 5 is arranged on the other side of the rubber strip secondary positioning work station 4 relative to the rubber strip taking manipulator 3, thereby facilitating the rubber strip pasting manipulator 5 to operate the four rubber strips in the mouth-shaped form to be pasted on the battery cell.

[0056] The working principle of the battery cell Heng-shaped gap control rubberizing equipment is as follows: the first long side feeder 23, the second long side feeder 24, the first short side feeder 25 and the second short side feeder 26 respectively output the first long side rubber strip, the second long side rubber strip, the first short side rubber strip and the second short side rubber strip, the four rubber strips 6 are output by the first long side feeder 23, the second long side feeder 24, the first short side feeder 25 and the second short side feeder 26 and reach the material jacking mechanism 22, then the rubber strip pushing cylinder 21 pushes the short side rubber strip left pushing block 27 and the short side rubber strip right pushing block 28 respectively, the short side rubber strip left pushing block 27 and the short side rubber strip right pushing block 28 push the short side rubber strip to the positioning reference edge, complete the rubber strip discharge one-time positioning, the four formed Heng-shaped rubber strips 6 are adsorbed to the rubber strip secondary positioning work station 4 by the rubber taking mechanical hand 3. The four rubber strips 6 are in the rubber strip secondary positioning work station 4, the first long side rubber strip clamping cylinder 41 and the second long side rubber strip clamping cylinder 42 drive the first long side rubber strip clamping block 43 and the second long side rubber strip clamping block 44 to clamp two long side rubber strips 6 respectively. Then the first short side rubber strip pushing cylinder 49 and the second short side rubber strip pushing cylinder 410 drive two short side rubber strips 6 to be close to two long side rubber strips 6 respectively, and then shorten the gap between the short side rubber strip 6 and the long side rubber strip 6, and then the first short side rubber strip clamping cylinder 45 and the second short side rubber strip clamping cylinder 46 clamp two short side rubber strips 6 respectively, so as to ensure the stability between the two short side rubber strips 6 and the two long side rubber strips 6 in the equipment operation process, so as to ensure the position accuracy of the rubber strip on the battery cell. Therefore, the battery cell Heng-shaped gap control rubberizing equipment is completed in one work station, and the stability of the gap 0 position can be controlled, the accuracy of the gap control is improved, the safety hidden danger is avoided, and the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation and high gap control accuracy are achieved.

[0057] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not used to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A cell brick slot control taping equipment, characterized in that, The machine frame, and a feeding positioning device, a glue taking manipulator, a glue strip secondary positioning work station and a glue sticking manipulator arranged on the machine frame; The feeding positioning device comprises a long-side feeder, a short-side feeder, a glue strip pushing cylinder, and a glue strip pushing block drivingly connected with the glue strip pushing cylinder; The glue strip secondary positioning work station comprises a long-side clamping cylinder, a long-side glue strip clamping block drivingly connected with the long-side clamping cylinder, a short-side clamping cylinder, a short-side glue strip clamping block drivingly connected with the short-side clamping cylinder, and a short-side glue strip pushing cylinder drivingly connected with the short-side clamping cylinder.

2. The equipment for controlling the slot of the prismatic battery cell according to claim 1, wherein, The feeding positioning device further comprises a material jacking mechanism arranged below the glue strip pushing cylinder and drivingly connected with the glue strip pushing cylinder.

3. The equipment for controlling the slot of the prismatic battery cell according to claim 1, wherein, The long-side feeder comprises a first long-side feeder and a second long-side feeder arranged oppositely; The short-side feeder comprises a first short-side feeder and a second short-side feeder arranged oppositely; The first long-side feeder, the second long-side feeder, the first short-side feeder and the second short-side feeder enclose a square space, and the glue strip pushing cylinder and the glue strip pushing block are arranged in the square space.

4. The equipment for controlling the slot of the prismatic battery cell according to claim 1, wherein, The glue strip pushing block comprises a short-side glue strip left pushing block and a short-side glue strip right pushing block, and the glue strip pushing cylinder is drivingly connected with the short-side glue strip left pushing block and the short-side glue strip right pushing block respectively.

5. The equipment for controlling the slot of the prismatic battery cell according to claim 1, wherein, The long-side clamping cylinder comprises a first long-side glue strip clamping cylinder and a second long-side glue strip clamping cylinder, and the long-side glue strip clamping block comprises a first long-side glue strip clamping block and a second long-side glue strip clamping block; The first long-side glue strip clamping cylinder is drivingly connected with the first long-side glue strip clamping block, and the second long-side glue strip clamping cylinder is drivingly connected with the second long-side glue strip clamping block.

6. The equipment for controlling the slot of the prismatic battery cell according to claim 5, wherein, The first long-side glue strip clamping block and the second long-side glue strip clamping block are arranged oppositely.

7. The equipment according to claim 6, wherein, The short-side clamping cylinder comprises a first short-side glue strip clamping cylinder and a second short-side glue strip clamping cylinder, and the short-side glue strip clamping block comprises a first short-side glue strip clamping block and a second short-side glue strip clamping block; The first short-side glue strip clamping cylinder is drivingly connected with the first short-side glue strip clamping block, and the second short-side glue strip clamping cylinder is drivingly connected with the second short-side glue strip clamping block.

8. The equipment according to claim 7, wherein, The first short-side glue strip clamping block and the second short-side glue strip clamping block are arranged oppositely.

9. The equipment according to claim 8, wherein, The short-side glue strip pushing cylinder comprises a first short-side glue strip pushing cylinder and a second short-side glue strip pushing cylinder; The first short-side glue strip pushing cylinder is drivingly connected with the first short-side glue strip clamping cylinder, and the second short-side glue strip pushing cylinder is drivingly connected with the second short-side glue strip clamping cylinder.

10. The equipment for controlling the slot of the prismatic battery cell according to claim 1, wherein, The glue taking manipulator is arranged between the feeding positioning device and the glue strip secondary positioning work station; The glue sticking manipulator is arranged on the other side of the glue strip secondary positioning work station relative to the glue taking manipulator.