Automatic skin sticking mechanism

By designing an automatic backing mechanism, continuous supply of roll film paper and efficient glue coating and cutting were achieved, solving the problems of high cost and uneven glue coating in existing technologies, and improving production efficiency and quality.

CN223918863UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-17LIMI INTELLIGENT EQUIP (DONGGUAN) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520112770.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-16
Publication Date
2026-02-17
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing packaging film processing methods require pre-cutting and stacking of packaging film, resulting in high costs. Furthermore, uneven gluing can easily lead to glue overflow, affecting production efficiency and quality.

Method used

The design incorporates an automated film coating mechanism, including unwinding, gluing, film stretching, cutting, and film coating stations. Gluing rollers and heating devices ensure uniform glue application, while vacuum adsorption plates stabilize the film paper. Rolled film paper reduces pre-cutting, storage, and transportation, enabling continuous film paper supply and efficient cutting.

Benefits of technology

It reduced the production cost of the film paper, improved the uniformity of the adhesive coating and production efficiency, ensured the stability of the film paper and the quality of the backing, and reduced human operation errors.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic skin sticking mechanism in the field of skin sticking, which comprises a rack, a supplied material conveying channel is arranged on the rack, a supplied material station is arranged at one end of the supplied material conveying channel, an unwinding station, a gluing station, a film drawing station, a cutting station and a skin sticking station are arranged on the rack, an unwinding roller used for being connected with rolled film paper is arranged on the unwinding station, and a cutting roller used for being connected with rolled film paper is arranged on the cutting station. A gluing assembly is arranged on the gluing station, a film drawing mechanism used for clamping the unwinding end of film paper is arranged on the film drawing station, a cutting mechanism used for cutting the film paper stretched to the set length to form a film is arranged on the cutting station, and a film sticking rolling assembly used for rolling the film is arranged on the film sticking station. According to the rolling type film paper gluing device, due to the fact that the rolled film paper is arranged, the working procedures of cutting, storing and transporting the film paper in advance are reduced, rolling type gluing is conducted on the film paper through the gluing assembly, uniform and efficient gluing operation is achieved, and the production efficiency and the quality of the pasted skin are improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a leather field, concretely relates to automatic leather mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] The leather mechanism is mainly applied to the packaging process of various products, has extensive application, including but not limited to the manufacturing field of paper box, firecracker or fireworks product. Among them, the leather in the firecracker is to wind and adhere the outer film paper (also called leather paper) in the firecracker cylinder, and the outer skin generally prints pattern, trademark and specification information. This process is one of the key steps in the manufacturing process of fireworks product, and is directly related to the quality and appearance of the product. In addition, the leather mechanism also has important application value in the manufacturing process of other fields requiring similar packaging process, such as paper box, leather product, stationery, etc.

[0003] At present, the existing leather mechanism has realized automatic operation to a certain extent, and the basic structure generally includes leather paper feeding device, paper tube feeding device and leather device. The leather paper feeding device is used to separate and send the leather paper into the leather device, and the paper tube feeding device is used to send into the leather device through the transmission mechanism, and the leather device winds the single leather paper on the surface of the single paper tube through a series of mechanical structures, and completes the leather action. Specifically, the leather device can include leather roller, driving unit and other key components. The leather roller presses and pastes the leather paper on the surface of the paper tube, and the driving unit is used to control the speed of the leather and the feeding time of the leather paper and the paper tube.

[0004] However, although the existing leather mechanism realizes automatic operation to a certain extent, there are still some obvious defects and deficiencies in the actual application process: the existing paper tube leather mechanism generally needs to cut the packaging film paper in advance, and the feeding is carried out through the stacked material, which requires high packaging film paper, requires the whole packaging film paper to be thick, thus resulting in high packaging film paper feeding cost, and the need for pre-cutting and stacking transfer and conveying, which causes high processing cost, affects production efficiency and cost, and the existing outer film paper generally adopts the glue spraying or glue dispensing mode, which causes uneven glue on the bonding place of the outer film paper, and the glue is easy to overflow and seep out, thereby affecting the leather bonding of the outer film paper and the leather production efficiency and quality of the film paper. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at solving the above defects, and provides an automatic leather mechanism to solve the technical problems of high leather processing cost of the pre-cutting and stacking transfer of the existing outer film paper in the background technology, and uneven glue bonding of the existing outer film paper, which easily causes glue overflow and seepage, thereby affecting the leather production efficiency and quality of the film paper.

[0006] The objective of this utility model is achieved through the following means:

[0007] An automatic backing mechanism includes a frame with a material conveying channel on the frame. One end of the material conveying channel is equipped with a material receiving station. The frame is equipped with an unwinding station, an adhesive coating station, a film stretching station, a cutting station, and a backing station.

[0008] The unwinding station is located at one end of the frame, and the unwinding station is equipped with an unwinding roller for connecting the roll of film paper. The roll of film paper can be rotated and unwound along the unwinding roller, so that the unwinding end of the roll of film paper passes through the glue coating station and the cutting station in sequence through the guide roller assembly.

[0009] The glue coating station is equipped with a glue coating assembly, and the glue coating station is equipped with a glue coating drive unit for driving the glue coating assembly to move along the width direction of the film paper. The glue coating assembly is connected to the glue coating drive unit through a lifting drive unit. The lifting drive unit can drive the glue coating assembly to move up and down, so that the glue coating assembly can contact the film paper through the glue coating roller and roll to apply glue under the drive of the glue coating drive unit.

[0010] The film stretching station is equipped with a film stretching mechanism that can be used to clamp the unwinding end of the film paper. The film stretching mechanism moves to the cutting station by the drive of the moving module and clamps the unwinding end of the film paper, so that the film paper is stretched by the drive of the moving module.

[0011] The cutting station is equipped with a cutting mechanism for cutting film paper stretched to a set length to form film sheets, the backing station is equipped with a backing rolling assembly for rolling film sheets, and the backing station is equipped with a finished product unloading drive.

[0012] Furthermore, as described above, the adhesive application drive includes a drive cylinder and a movable slider mounted on the drive cylinder. The movable slider can slide along the drive cylinder. The drive cylinder is mounted on the frame via a support column. The lifting drive is mounted on the movable slider, and the telescopic end of the lifting drive is connected to the adhesive application assembly.

[0013] The sliding of the movable slider, driven by the drive cylinder, can move the lifting drive component. Through the connection between the lifting drive component and the glue application assembly, it can simultaneously drive the glue application assembly to move along the sliding direction of the drive cylinder to apply glue.

[0014] Further in the above description, the glue applying assembly comprises a glue storage tank for storing glue and a sliding table air cylinder, the sliding table air cylinder is connected with the telescopic end of the lifting driving member through a connecting base, the glue storage tank is installed on the telescopic end of the sliding table air cylinder, the bottom of the glue storage tank is provided with a glue outlet hole communicated with the outside, the glue applying roller is installed on the bottom of the glue storage tank through a roller support, a glue outlet groove is formed in the roller support, one end of the glue outlet groove is communicated with the glue outlet hole, and the other end of the glue outlet groove extends to the glue applying roller, and the telescopic end of the sliding table air cylinder extends to the unwinding and stretching direction of the film paper, so that the sliding table air cylinder can drive the glue storage tank to move along the unwinding and stretching direction of the film paper.

[0015] The glue storage tank is provided for storing glue, and the glue storage tank can be communicated with the outside through the glue outlet hole, so that the glue in the glue storage tank flows to the outer surface of the glue applying roller through the glue outlet groove.

[0016] The glue applying roller is used for rolling glue applying, so that the glue applying uniformity is improved, and the glue applying is uniform and does not overflow.

[0017] Further in the above description, the glue outlet groove is inclined downward at the top.

[0018] The inclined glue outlet groove improves the uniformity of the glue storage tank, and ensures that the glue applying is uniform and does not overflow.

[0019] Further in the above description, the bottom of the glue storage tank is provided with a heating part, and a heating rod for heating is inserted in the heating part.

[0020] The heating rod is connected with a thermocouple, so that the heating rod is heated, the heat generated by the heating rod is conducted to the glue in the glue storage tank, and the flowability of the glue and the uniformity of the glue applying are improved.

[0021] Further in the above description, the first adsorption plate is arranged on the rack and located below the glue applying assembly, the second adsorption plate and the third adsorption plate for adsorbing the film paper are arranged on the film pulling station and the cutting station, and the surfaces of the first adsorption plate, the second adsorption plate and the third adsorption plate are all provided with adsorption holes.

[0022] The adsorption plate is arranged for vacuum adsorbing the film paper, so that the stability during the glue applying, film pulling and cutting actions is ensured, and the film paper is prevented from being wrinkled, turned up and rolled.

[0023] Further in the above description, the moving module is vertically installed in the rack, the sliding seat is slidably arranged on the moving module, the film pulling mechanism comprises a film pulling plate, a finger air cylinder arranged on the film pulling plate and a film pulling clamp arranged on the finger air cylinder, the film pulling plate is connected with the sliding seat, the finger air cylinder is installed on the film pulling plate, and the clamping end of the finger air cylinder extends to the cutting station.

[0024] The rising of the moving module can drive the film pulling mechanism to move towards the cutting mechanism, and the finger cylinder can drive the film pulling clamp to clamp the unwinding end of the film paper, and during the descending process of the moving module, the film paper is stretched to a set length.

[0025] Specifically, the coiled film paper is directly arranged on the unwinding roller, and the unwinding end of the film paper is stretched to the required length through the film pulling action of the film pulling mechanism. The coiled film paper is unwound and conveyed, and a lower-cost and thinner packaging film paper can be used to save more materials. At the same time, the coiled film paper is unwound and conveyed, and the film pulling mechanism and the cutting mechanism are used in cooperation to stretch the film paper to a set length and cut it, thereby reducing the cost of pre-cutting and storing and transporting the film paper. In addition, by connecting an external control system, the stretching length of the film paper can be adjusted according to the needs, thereby improving the practicality and convenience of use.

[0026] Further in the above description, the cutting mechanism includes a support base plate, a cutting cylinder and a cutter. The support end is formed on the rack, the support base plate is installed on the support end, the cutting cylinder is connected with the support base plate, and the cutter is connected with the cutting cylinder through the sliding part on the cutting cylinder, so that the cutting cylinder can drive the cutter to slide and cut. The support base plate is provided with a clamping and positioning assembly for clamping the film paper. The clamping and positioning assembly includes a clamping cylinder and a clamping plate. The extension end of the clamping cylinder is connected with the clamping plate, and the clamping plate is driven to clamp and position the film paper.

[0027] The cutter is driven by the cutting cylinder to cut the film paper, so that a film piece for the cover is formed. The clamping plate is driven by the clamping cylinder to clamp and position the film paper, thereby ensuring the stability and reliability of cutting the film paper.

[0028] Further in the above description, the support base plate is provided with a clamping and moving assembly for clamping and moving the film paper. The clamping and moving assembly includes a film pulling cylinder, a sliding part, a sliding plate and a pressing cylinder. The film pulling cylinder and the sliding part are installed on the support base plate. The sliding plate is connected with the sliding part, and the extension end of the film pulling cylinder is connected with the sliding plate, so that the film pulling cylinder can drive the sliding plate to slide along the sliding part. The pressing cylinder is installed on the side surface of the sliding plate, and the extension end of the pressing cylinder is connected with a pressing plate for clamping and pressing the film paper through the sliding plate.

[0029] After the cutting mechanism cuts, the unwinding end of the film paper has a certain gap with the cutter. At this time, the sliding plate is driven by the film pulling cylinder to approach the unwinding end of the film paper, and the pressing plate is driven by the pressing cylinder to press the film paper on the sliding plate. The sliding plate is driven by the film pulling cylinder to approach the cutter, so that the film paper can be stretched through the cutter. After the clamping and stretching of the film pulling mechanism to a set length, the film paper is cut by the cutting mechanism. Thus, the automatic film pulling and feeding are formed through the reciprocating action.

[0030] Further in the above description, the fur rolling assembly comprises an upper roller cylinder, a lower roller cylinder, an upper roller cylinder and a lower roller cylinder, a support platform for placing the product to be fur is arranged in the rack, an avoiding notch is formed on the support platform, the upper roller cylinder and the lower roller cylinder are arranged oppositely, the telescopic end of the lower roller cylinder is connected with the lower roller cylinder, the lower roller cylinder can be driven to extend and retract in the avoiding notch through the telescopic drive of the lower roller cylinder, the upper roller cylinder is installed on the telescopic end of the upper roller cylinder, and the upper roller cylinder can be driven to extend and retract in the avoiding notch through the telescopic drive of the upper roller cylinder.

[0031] By connecting the incoming material station with the external feeding conveying mechanism, specifically, after the film paper is glued, it is stretched to a set length through the film drawing mechanism and is cut through the cutting mechanism, the second adsorption plate and the third adsorption plate are used for adsorbing and positioning the film paper, when the feeding conveying mechanism transmits the product to be fur along the incoming material conveying channel, one side of the product is pressed against the film sheet, and under the continuous pushing of the feeding conveying mechanism, the film sheet is attached along the top and bottom of the product, the two ends of the film sheet are bonded through the drive of the upper roller cylinder and the lower roller cylinder, and thus the fur packaging of the film sheet and the product is completed.

[0032] Further in the above description, the finished product discharging drive element comprises a discharging cylinder and a discharging push plate arranged on the discharging cylinder, a discharging channel in communication with the fur station is arranged on the side of the rack, and the telescopic end of the discharging cylinder extends to the discharging channel.

[0033] When the product fur is completed, the discharging push plate is driven by the discharging cylinder to move to the discharging channel, so that the discharging push plate can discharge the product on the fur station.

[0034] The utility model discloses a fur automatic rolling mechanism, including rack, incoming material conveying channel, fur station, finished product discharging channel and the incoming material station, the incoming material station is arranged on the rack, and the incoming material conveying channel is arranged on the rack, and the fur station is arranged on the rack. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0035] Figure 1 It is whole structure schematic diagram of automatic fur mechanism of this embodiment.

[0036] Figure 2A schematic view of the unwinding and conveying of the film paper in the embodiment;

[0037] Figure 3 A sectional view of the embodiment;

[0038] Figure 4 A schematic view of the structure of the parka driving state in the embodiment;

[0039] Figure 5 A schematic view of the installation and connection of the gluing assembly in the embodiment;

[0040] Figure 6 A schematic view of the structure of the gluing assembly in the embodiment;

[0041] Figure 7 A schematic view of the structure of the film pulling mechanism in the embodiment;

[0042] Figure 8 A schematic view of the installation and connection of the cutting mechanism in the embodiment;

[0043] Figure 9 A schematic view of the structure of the cutting mechanism in the embodiment;

[0044] Figure 10 A schematic view of the structure of the clamping and moving assembly in the embodiment;

[0045] Figure 11 A schematic view of the structure of the clamping and positioning assembly in the embodiment;

[0046] Figure 12 A schematic view of the structure of the parka rolling assembly in the embodiment;

[0047] In the drawings, the reference numerals are respectively: 1 - rack, 2 - unwinding roller, 3 - guide roller assembly, 4 - gluing driving piece, 5 - lifting driving piece, 6 - gluing roller, 7 - moving module, 8 - support column, 9 - heating rod, 10 - first adsorption plate, 11 - second adsorption plate, 12 - third adsorption plate, 13 - sliding seat, 14 - support platform, 15 - avoiding notch, 16 - blanking air cylinder, 17 - blanking push plate;

[0048] 100-gluing assembly, 101-glue storage tank, 102-sliding table air cylinder, 103-connection seat, 104-glue outlet, 105-roller support, 106-glue tank; 200-film pulling mechanism, 201-film pulling plate, 202-finger air cylinder, 203-film pulling clamp; 300-cutting mechanism, 301-supporting bottom plate, 302-cutting air cylinder, 303-cutter, 304-sliding part; 400-leather rolling assembly, 401-upper roller air cylinder, 402-lower roller air cylinder, 403-upper roller, 404-lower roller; 500-clamping positioning assembly, 501-clamping air cylinder, 502-clamping plate; 600-clamping moving assembly, 601-film pulling air cylinder, 602-sliding part, 603-sliding plate, 604-pressing air cylinder, 605-pressing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0049] The utility model will be described in further detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0050] In this embodiment, refer to Figures 1-12 The specific implementation of the automatic leather mechanism comprises a rack 1, a material conveying channel is arranged on the rack 1, a material work station is arranged at one end of the material conveying channel, a unwinding work station, a gluing work station, a film pulling work station, a cutting work station and a leather work station are arranged on the rack 1;

[0051] The unwinding work station is arranged at one end of the rack 1, and a unwinding roller 2 for connecting a coiled film paper is arranged on the unwinding work station, the coiled film paper can be unwound along the unwinding roller 2, so that the unwinding end of the coiled film paper passes through the gluing work station and the cutting work station in sequence through a guide roller assembly 3; the arrangement of the guide roller assembly 3 ensures the stability and accuracy of the film paper in the conveying process, and through the arrangement of the coiled film paper, the processes of pre-cutting and storage and transportation of the film paper are reduced, so that the continuity of the film paper can be improved and the production cost can be reduced compared with the existing cutting into a stack of materials;

[0052] A gluing assembly 100 is arranged on the gluing work station, and a gluing driving part 4 for driving the gluing assembly 100 to move along the width direction of the film paper is arranged on the gluing work station, the gluing assembly 100 is connected with the gluing driving part 4 through a lifting driving part 5, the lifting driving part 5 can drive the gluing assembly 100 to move up and down, so that the gluing assembly 100 contacts the film paper through a gluing roller 6 and rolls under the driving of the gluing driving part 4 to perform gluing;

[0053] A film pulling mechanism 200 for clamping the unwinding end of the film paper is arranged on the film pulling work station, the film pulling mechanism 200 is driven by a moving module 7 to move to the cutting work station and clamp the unwinding end of the film paper, so that the film paper is stretched by the driving of the moving module 7;

[0054] The cutting station is provided with a cutting mechanism 300 for cutting the film paper stretched to a set length to form a film sheet, the leather station is provided with a leather rolling assembly 400 for rolling the film sheet, and the leather station is provided with a finished product discharging driving member.

[0055] With reference to Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the glue applying driving member 4 comprises a driving cylinder and a moving slider arranged on the driving cylinder, the moving slider can slide along the driving cylinder, the driving cylinder is installed on the rack 1 through a supporting column 8, the lifting driving member 5 is installed on the moving slider, and the telescopic end of the lifting driving member 5 is connected with the glue applying assembly 100. The sliding of the moving slider driven by the driving cylinder can drive the lifting driving member 5 to move, and through the connection of the lifting driving member 5 and the glue applying assembly 100, the glue applying assembly 100 can be simultaneously driven to move along the sliding direction of the driving cylinder.

[0056] With reference to Figure 6 , the glue applying assembly 100 comprises a glue storage tank 101 for storing glue and a sliding table cylinder 102, the sliding table cylinder 102 is connected with the telescopic end of the lifting driving member 5 through a connecting seat 103, the glue storage tank 101 is installed at the telescopic end of the sliding table cylinder 102, the bottom of the glue storage tank 101 is provided with a glue outlet hole 104 communicated with the outside, the glue applying roller 6 is installed at the bottom of the glue storage tank 101 through a roller support 105, a glue flow groove 106 is formed in the roller support 105, one end of the glue flow groove 106 is communicated with the glue outlet hole 104, and the other end of the glue flow groove 106 extends to the glue applying roller 6 in a communicated manner, and the telescopic end of the sliding table cylinder 102 extends to the unwinding and stretching direction of the film paper, so that the sliding table cylinder 102 can drive the glue storage tank 101 to move along the unwinding and stretching direction of the film paper.

[0057] The glue storage tank 101 is arranged to store glue, the glue in the glue storage tank 101 can flow to the outer surface of the glue applying roller 6 through the glue outlet hole 104 and the glue flow groove 106 in a communicated manner. Specifically, the glue applying roller 6 is connected with the roller support 105 through a rotating shaft, so that when the glue applying roller 6 is pressed against the surface of the film paper, the glue applying roller 6 can be driven by the glue applying driving member 4 to roll along the width direction of the film paper.

[0058] The glue applying roller 6 can be rolled to apply glue to the film paper in a rolling manner, so that uniform and efficient glue applying operation is realized, and the production efficiency and quality of the leather are enhanced. The glue applying roller 6 is used to apply glue in a rolling manner, so that the uniformity of the glue flow amount is improved, and the glue is uniformly applied without overflowing.

[0059] Optionally, the roller is made of brass material.

[0060] With reference to Figure 6The lower glue tank 106 is inclined downward from the top. Through the inclined lower glue tank 106, the uniform glue amount of the glue storage tank 101 is improved, and the uniformity of the glue coating is ensured. The bottom of the glue storage tank 101 is provided with a heating part, and a heating rod 9 for heating is inserted in the heating part. The heating rod 9 is connected to the patch thermocouple, so that the heating rod 9 is heated, and the heat generated by the heating rod 9 is conducted to the glue inside the glue storage tank 101, so as to improve the flowability of the glue and the uniformity of the glue coating.

[0061] Optionally, the glue storage tank 101 contains pressure-sensitive hot melt adhesive, which is heated by two heating rods 9 to pass through the glue outlet hole 104 and flow to the outer surface of the glue coating roller 6 through the glue coating groove 106. Optionally, the lifting driving part 5 is arranged so that the glue coating assembly 100 can move up and down according to the glue coating needs, improve the flexibility and adaptability of the glue coating, and be suitable for different thickness or type of film paper.

[0062] Referring to Figures 1-3 , the first adsorption plate 10 is arranged on the rack 1, the first adsorption plate 10 is located below the glue coating assembly 100, the second adsorption plate 11 and the third adsorption plate 12 for adsorbing the film paper are arranged on the film pulling station and the cutting station, and the surfaces of the first adsorption plate 10, the second adsorption plate 11 and the third adsorption plate 12 are provided with adsorption holes. The adsorption plate is arranged to adsorb the film paper by vacuum adsorption, so as to ensure the stability during the glue coating, film pulling and cutting actions, and reduce the wrinkles, flanges and rolls of the film paper.

[0063] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 7 , the moving module 7 is vertically installed in the rack 1, and the moving module 7 is provided with a slidable sliding seat 13. The film pulling mechanism 200 includes a film pulling plate 201, a finger air cylinder 202 arranged on the film pulling plate 201, and a film pulling clamp 203 arranged on the finger air cylinder 202. The film pulling plate 201 is connected with the sliding seat 13, the finger air cylinder 202 is installed on the film pulling plate 201, and the clamping end of the finger air cylinder 202 extends to the cutting station. The film pulling mechanism 200 can be moved to the cutting mechanism 300 by the rising of the moving module 7, and the film pulling clamp 203 can be driven by the finger air cylinder 202 to clamp the unwinding end of the film paper. At the same time, the film paper is stretched to a set length by the descending of the moving module 7.

[0064] Specifically, the rolled film paper is directly arranged on the unwinding roller 2, and the unwinding end of the film paper is stretched to the required length through the film drawing action of the film drawing mechanism 200. The rolled film paper is unwound and conveyed, and a lower-cost and thinner packaging film paper can be used to save more materials. At the same time, through the cooperation of the film drawing mechanism 200 and the cutting mechanism 300, the film paper can be stretched to the set length and cut, reducing the cost of pre-cutting and storing and transporting the film paper. In addition, by connecting an external control system, the stretching length of the film paper can be adjusted according to the needs, improving the practicality and convenience of use.

[0065] With reference to Figures 8-10 The cutting mechanism 300 includes a support base plate 301, a cutting cylinder 302, and a cutter 303. The support end is formed on the rack 1, the support base plate 301 is installed on the support end, the cutting cylinder 302 is connected with the support base plate 301, and the cutting cylinder 302 is connected with the cutter 303 through a sliding part 304. The cutting cylinder 302 can drive the cutter 303 to slide and cut. The support base plate 301 is provided with a clamping and positioning assembly 500 for clamping the film paper. The clamping and positioning assembly 500 includes a clamping cylinder 501 and a clamping plate 502. The extension end of the clamping cylinder 501 is connected with the clamping plate 502, and the clamping plate 502 is driven to clamp and position the film paper.

[0066] The cutter 303 can be driven by the cutting cylinder 302 to cut the film paper, so as to form a film sheet for the cover. The clamping plate 502 is driven by the clamping cylinder 501 to clamp and position the film paper, so as to ensure the stability and reliability of the cut film paper. The setting of the cutting station ensures the dimensional accuracy and shape consistency of the film sheet, and provides a high-quality film sheet for the subsequent cover process.

[0067] With reference to Figure 10 The support base plate 301 is provided with a clamping and moving assembly 600 for clamping and moving the film paper. The clamping and moving assembly 600 includes a film drawing cylinder 601, a sliding part 602, a sliding plate 603, and a pressing cylinder 604. The film drawing cylinder 601 and the sliding part 602 are installed on the support base plate 301. The sliding plate 603 is connected with the sliding part 602, and the sliding plate 603 is connected with the extension end of the film drawing cylinder 601, so that the film drawing cylinder 601 can drive the sliding plate 603 to slide along the sliding part 602. The pressing cylinder 604 is installed on the side surface of the sliding plate 603, and the extension end of the pressing cylinder 604 is connected with a pressing plate 605 for clamping and pressing the film paper through the sliding plate 603.

[0068] When the cutting mechanism 300 cuts, the unwinding end of the film paper has a certain gap with the cutter 303. At this time, the slide plate 603 is driven by the film pulling cylinder 601 to approach the unwinding end of the film paper, and the pressing plate 605 is driven by the pressing cylinder 604 to press the film paper on the slide plate 603. The slide plate 603 is driven by the film pulling cylinder 601 to approach the cutter 303, so that the film paper can be stretched through the cutter 303. After the film pulling mechanism 200 clamps and stretches to a set length, cutting is performed by the cutting mechanism 300. Thus, the automatic film pulling and feeding are formed by reciprocating action.

[0069] With reference to Figure 4 and Figure 12 The fur rolling assembly 400 includes an upper roller cylinder 401, a lower roller cylinder 402, an upper roller 403, and a lower roller 404. The support platform 14 for placing the product to be fur is arranged in the rack 1. The support platform 14 is formed with a avoiding notch 15. The upper roller cylinder 401 and the lower roller cylinder 402 are arranged in an upper and lower relationship. The telescopic end of the lower roller cylinder 402 is connected with the lower roller 404. The lower roller 404 can be driven by the telescopic drive of the lower roller cylinder 402 to perform telescopic movement toward the avoiding notch 15. The upper roller 403 is installed on the telescopic end of the upper roller cylinder 401. The upper roller 403 can be driven by the telescopic drive of the upper roller cylinder 401 to perform telescopic movement toward the avoiding notch 15.

[0070] The feeding conveying mechanism is connected with the incoming material station. Specifically, after the film paper is coated with glue, it is stretched to a set length by the film pulling mechanism 200 and cut by the cutting mechanism 300. The second suction plate 11 and the third suction plate 12 are used for suction positioning of the film paper. When the product to be fur is transmitted along the incoming material conveying channel by the feeding conveying mechanism, one side of the product is pressed against the film sheet. Under the continuous pushing of the feeding conveying mechanism, the film sheet is attached along the top and bottom of the product. The two ends of the film sheet are bonded by the drive of the upper roller cylinder 401 and the lower roller cylinder 402, so that the fur packaging of the film sheet and the product is completed. The efficiency and quality of the fur are enhanced, and the stability and durability of the product are ensured.

[0071] The finished product discharging drive includes a discharging cylinder 16 and a discharging push plate 17 arranged on the discharging cylinder 16. The side of the rack 1 is provided with a discharging channel communicating with the fur station. The telescopic end of the discharging cylinder 16 extends to the discharging channel. When the product fur is completed, the discharging push plate 17 is driven by the discharging cylinder 16 to move to the discharging channel, so that the discharging push plate 17 can discharge the product on the fur station.

[0072] Specifically, the drive cylinder, the discharging cylinder 16, and the cutting cylinder 302 in the embodiment are composed of a rodless cylinder.

[0073] Specifically, the product to be fur in the embodiment is applied to a firework paper tube.

[0074] The specific process of the leather action in this embodiment is as follows:

[0075] Paper tube loading: through the connection of the incoming material station and the external feeding conveying mechanism, the feeding conveying mechanism can transmit the paper tube to the incoming material station;

[0076] Gluing: the heating rod 9 is heated to melt the pressure-sensitive hot melt adhesive in the storage tank 101, and the melted adhesive flows to the outer surface of the gluing roller 6 through the glue outlet hole 104 and the glue flow groove 106. The gluing assembly 100 is driven to approach the film paper by the lifting driving part 5, so that the gluing roller 6 on the gluing assembly 100 is in contact with the film paper by pressing. At this time, the slide cylinder 102 is in a retracted state. The gluing assembly 100 is driven to move along the width of the film paper by driving the cylinder, so that the gluing roller 6 is pressed on the film paper to roll and glue. The first gluing (gluing of the first end of the rear film sheet) is completed. When the slide cylinder 102 is in an extended state and is driven to reset by the driving cylinder, the second gluing (gluing of the rear end of the front film sheet) is completed. Repeating the gluing action, i.e., gluing the first end of the front film sheet, stretching after the film drawing mechanism 200, and gluing the tail end of the front film sheet by the gluing assembly 100. The specific process is as follows: Figure 4 Schematic diagram;

[0077] Film paper unwinding: the film paper in a roll is connected by the unwinding roller 2, and the unwinding end of the film paper in a roll passes through the gluing mechanism and the cutting mechanism 300. The film paper unwinding end with glue on the first end and the tail end is stretched downward to the required length by the film drawing action of the film drawing mechanism 200, and the film paper is clamped and positioned by the clamping and positioning assembly 500;

[0078] Suction limiting: when the film paper is stretched to the set length by the film drawing mechanism 200, the film paper can be suction-limited by the second suction plate 11 and the third suction plate 12;

[0079] Cutting: the cutting cylinder 302 can drive the cutter 303 to cut along the width direction of the film paper, so that the cut film paper forms a film sheet for leather;

[0080] Leathering: the paper tube is driven by the feeding conveying mechanism to move along the incoming material conveying channel to the leather working station. One side of the paper tube is pressed on the film sheet, and the film sheet is attached along the top and bottom of the paper tube under the continuous driving of the feeding conveying mechanism. The two ends of the film sheet converge to the other side of the paper tube along the top and bottom attachment. The lower roller cylinder 404 is driven to rise by the lower roller cylinder 402 to pass through the avoidance notch 15 to roll-press the first end of the film sheet to the side of the paper tube. The lower roller cylinder 402 drives the lower roller cylinder 404 to descend and retract below the avoidance notch 15. The upper roller cylinder 403 is driven to descend by the upper roller cylinder 401 to roll-press the tail end of the film sheet to the side of the paper tube and attach with the first end, thereby completing the leathering packaging of the paper tube;

[0081] When the product cover is completed, the blanking push plate 17 is driven by the blanking cylinder 16 to move to the blanking channel, so that the blanking push plate 17 can push the paper tube on the cover station to the blanking channel for blanking.

[0082] In summary, the automatic cover mechanism realizes the automatic production of the processes of automatic unwinding, gluing, stretching, cutting, covering and finished product blanking of the film paper through the setting and cooperation of various features, improves the production efficiency, product quality and automation degree, and reduces the error and labor intensity of manual operation.

[0083] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the present application in any form. Although the present application is disclosed as above with the preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present application. Any skilled person in the art can make some changes or modifications to the above disclosed technical content without departing from the technical solution of the present application, and any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiment within the scope of the present application are all within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An automatic leather-coating mechanism, comprising a frame, a material conveying channel on the frame, and a material receiving station at one end of the material conveying channel, characterized in that: The rack is provided with a unwinding station, a gluing station, a film stretching station, a cutting station and a leatherizing station; The unwinding station is arranged at one end of the rack, and a unwinding roller for connecting the rolled film paper is arranged on the unwinding station. The rolled film paper can rotate and unwind along the unwinding roller, so that the unwinding end of the rolled film paper passes through the guide roller assembly in turn and passes through the gluing station and the cutting station. The gluing station is provided with a gluing assembly, and a gluing driving element is arranged on the gluing station for driving the gluing assembly to move along the width direction of the film paper. The gluing assembly is connected to the gluing driving element through a lifting driving element. The lifting driving element can drive the gluing assembly to move up and down, so that the gluing assembly contacts the film paper through the gluing roller and rolls under the driving of the gluing driving element. The film stretching station is provided with a film stretching mechanism for clamping the unwinding end of the film paper. The film stretching mechanism is driven by the moving module to move to the cutting station and clamp the unwinding end of the film paper, so that the film paper is stretched by the moving module. The cutting station is provided with a cutting mechanism for cutting the film paper stretched to a certain length to form a film piece. The leatherizing station is provided with a leatherizing roller assembly for rolling the film piece. The leatherizing station is provided with a finished product discharging driving element.

2. The automatic parka mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The gluing driving element includes a driving cylinder and a moving slider arranged on the driving cylinder. The moving slider can slide along the driving cylinder. The driving cylinder is installed on the rack through a support column. The lifting driving element is installed on the moving slider, and the telescopic end of the lifting driving element is connected to the gluing assembly.

3. The automatic parka mechanism according to claim 2, wherein: The gluing assembly includes a glue storage tank for storing glue and a sliding table cylinder. The sliding table cylinder is connected to the telescopic end of the lifting driving element through a connecting seat. The glue storage tank is installed at the telescopic end of the sliding table cylinder. The bottom of the glue storage tank is provided with a glue outlet hole connected to the outside. The gluing roller is installed at the bottom of the glue storage tank through a roller support. A glue groove is formed in the roller support. One end of the glue groove is communicated with the glue outlet hole, and the other end of the glue groove extends to the gluing roller. The telescopic end of the sliding table cylinder extends to the unwinding and stretching direction of the film paper, so that the sliding table cylinder can drive the glue storage tank to move along the unwinding and stretching direction of the film paper.

4. The automatic parka mechanism according to claim 3, wherein: The bottom of the glue storage tank is provided with a heating part. A heating rod is inserted into the heating part for heating.

5. The automatic parka mechanism according to claim 4, wherein: The rack is provided with a first adsorption plate below the gluing assembly. The film stretching station and the cutting station are provided with a second adsorption plate and a third adsorption plate for adsorbing the film paper. The surfaces of the first adsorption plate, the second adsorption plate and the third adsorption plate are provided with adsorption holes.

6. The automatic parka mechanism according to claim 5, wherein: The moving module is vertically installed in the rack, and a sliding seat is arranged on the moving module. The film stretching mechanism includes a film stretching plate, a finger cylinder arranged on the film stretching plate and a film stretching clamp arranged on the finger cylinder. The film stretching plate is connected to the sliding seat. The finger cylinder is installed on the film stretching plate, and the clamping end of the finger cylinder extends to the cutting station.

7. The automatic parka mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: The cutting mechanism comprises a support bottom plate, a cutting cylinder and a cutter, a support end is formed on the frame, the support bottom plate is installed on the support end, the cutting cylinder is connected with the support bottom plate, and the cutting cylinder is connected with the cutter through a sliding part, so that the cutting cylinder can drive the cutter to slide and cut, the support bottom plate is provided with a clamping and positioning assembly for clamping the film paper, the clamping and positioning assembly comprises a clamping cylinder and a clamping plate, the telescopic end of the clamping cylinder is connected with the clamping plate, and the clamping plate clamps and positions the film paper.

8. The automatic parka mechanism of claim 7, wherein: The support bottom plate is provided with a clamping and moving assembly for clamping and moving the film paper, the clamping and moving assembly comprises a film pulling cylinder, a sliding piece, a sliding plate and a pressing cylinder, the film pulling cylinder and the sliding piece are installed on the support bottom plate, the sliding plate is connected with the sliding piece, and the telescopic end of the film pulling cylinder is connected with the sliding plate, so that the film pulling cylinder can drive the sliding plate to slide along the sliding piece, the pressing cylinder is installed on the side surface of the sliding plate, and the telescopic end of the pressing cylinder is connected with a pressing plate for clamping and pressing the film paper through the sliding plate.

9. The automatic parka mechanism of claim 7, wherein: The parka rolling assembly comprises an upper roller cylinder, a lower roller cylinder, an upper roller and a lower roller, a support platform for placing the product to be parka is arranged in the frame, the support platform is formed with a avoiding notch, the upper roller cylinder and the lower roller cylinder are arranged oppositely, the telescopic end of the lower roller cylinder is connected with the lower roller cylinder, the lower roller cylinder can be driven to extend and retract to the avoiding notch through the extension and retraction of the lower roller cylinder, the upper roller is installed on the telescopic end of the upper roller cylinder, and the upper roller can be driven to extend and retract to the avoiding notch through the extension and retraction of the upper roller cylinder.

10. The automatic parka mechanism of claim 7, wherein: The finished product discharging driving piece comprises a discharging cylinder and a discharging push plate arranged on the discharging cylinder, the side surface of the frame is provided with a discharging channel communicated with the parka station, and the telescopic end of the discharging cylinder extends to the discharging channel.