Pipe body adapter and inclinometer pipe
By introducing a buffer component into the adapter head of the inclinometer tube, the problem of free fall during insertion of the inclinometer was solved, thus ensuring measurement accuracy and protecting the instrument, preventing jamming and damage.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520652593.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing inclinometer tubes and cone plugs are mostly connected by plugging and have no buffer device. This makes it easy for the inclinometer to fall freely when it is placed at the bottom of the tube if not operated properly, directly puncturing the bottom of the tube or breaking the connection, causing the instrument to jam or be damaged.
A tube adapter head was designed, comprising a head body and a buffer component. The buffer component includes a support plate and a buffer element, which are used to provide buffering when the inclinometer enters the receiving cavity to avoid direct penetration of the head body.
This effectively prevents the inclinometer from falling freely due to improper operation, avoids damage to the head body by penetrating silt, and improves the accuracy of measurement and the service life of the instrument.
Smart Images

Figure CN223925747U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This disclosure relates to the field of measurement technology, and in particular to tube adapters and inclinometer tubes. Background Technology
[0002] An inclinometer tube is a measuring tube pre-buried underground to observe the horizontal displacement inside the soil. The inclinometer tube is composed of multiple sections spliced together, with a conical plug at the bottom for closure. Adjacent sections are secured with tape, then tied to a reinforcing cage and sunk into the excavated well. After concrete is poured, the foundation pit is excavated, and an inclinometer is used to monitor changes in the inclinometer borehole caused by the excavation.
[0003] However, most existing inclinometer tubes and cone plugs are connected by plug-in joints, and the plugs do not have a buffer device. This often causes the inclinometer to fall freely when it is inserted into the bottom of the tube due to improper operation. This can directly puncture the bottom of the tube or impact the cone plug to the point that it is disconnected from the inclinometer tube and then penetrates into the soil layer and cannot be pulled out, resulting in the instrument getting stuck. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art described above, the purpose of this disclosure is to provide a tube adapter and inclinometer tube to solve the problems in the related art.
[0005] The first aspect of this disclosure provides a tube adapter, comprising:
[0006] The head body forms a receiving cavity with an opening;
[0007] A buffer member is provided in the receiving cavity to provide buffering when the tube body and the head body are connected and the inclinometer enters the receiving cavity.
[0008] In an embodiment of the first aspect, the buffer member includes a support plate and at least one buffer member; the support plate is slidably coupled to the receiving cavity along the depth direction, and the at least one buffer member is disposed between the receiving cavity and the support plate.
[0009] In an embodiment of the first aspect, the receiving cavity is provided with at least one stop plate for limiting the downward displacement depth of the support plate.
[0010] In an embodiment of the first aspect, the support plate is at least made of rubber at its top.
[0011] In an embodiment of the first aspect, the buffer is implemented as a spring or an elastic block.
[0012] In an embodiment of the first aspect, the inner sidewall of the receiving cavity is provided with four evenly distributed grooves.
[0013] In an embodiment of the first aspect, the top of the head body is provided with a connecting portion.
[0014] In an embodiment of the first aspect, the head body includes a connecting pipe and a drill block detachably connected to one port of the connecting pipe; the receiving cavity is formed in the connecting pipe.
[0015] In an embodiment of the first aspect, the drill block is implemented as a solid block.
[0016] A second aspect of this disclosure provides a clinometer tube, including the tube body adapter.
[0017] As described above, this disclosure provides a tube adapter and a clinometer tube. The tube adapter includes a head body and a buffer member. The head body forms a receiving cavity with an opening. The buffer member is disposed in the receiving cavity to provide buffering when the tube body and the head body are connected, and it contacts the clinometer entering the receiving cavity. The clinometer tube includes the tube adapter. The buffer member in this disclosure can buffer the clinometer entering the receiving cavity, thereby preventing the clinometer from directly penetrating the head body due to improper operation and falling freely, and further preventing the clinometer from entering the silt and ultimately being damaged due to penetrating the head body. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 The diagram shown is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of an embodiment of this disclosure;
[0019] Figure 2 The diagram shown is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of another embodiment of this disclosure;
[0020] Figure 3 The illustration shown is an embodiment of this disclosure. Figure 1 Sectional view of AA;
[0021] Figure 4 The diagram shown is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of another embodiment of this disclosure.
[0022] Figure label:
[0023] 10. Head body; 11. Drilling section; 101. Receiving cavity; 12. Connecting pipe; 13. Drill block;
[0024] 20. Buffer component; 21. Support plate; 22. Buffer element;
[0025] 30. Stop plate;
[0026] 40. Wheel groove;
[0027] 50. Threaded section. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The following specific examples illustrate the implementation of this disclosure. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of this disclosure from the information disclosed herein. This disclosure can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in this disclosure can be modified or changed according to different viewpoints and application modules without departing from the spirit of this disclosure. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this disclosure can be combined with each other.
[0029] The embodiments of this disclosure will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that those skilled in the art to which this disclosure pertains can readily implement it. This disclosure may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein.
[0030] In this disclosure, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic represented in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of this disclosure. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics represented may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or a group of embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples represented in this disclosure, as well as the features of those different embodiments or examples.
[0031] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the representation of this disclosure, "a set" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0032] For the purpose of clarity, devices unrelated to the description are omitted, and the same or similar components throughout the specification are given the same reference numerals.
[0033] Throughout this specification, when it is said that a device is "connected" to another device, this includes not only "direct connection" but also "indirect connection" by placing other components in between. Furthermore, when it is said that a device "comprises" a certain constituent element, unless otherwise stated otherwise, this does not exclude other constituent elements, but rather implies that other constituent elements may be included.
[0034] While the terms first, second, etc., are used in some examples herein to refer to various elements, these elements should not be limited by these terms. These terms are used only to distinguish one element from another. For example, first interface and second interface, etc., are used. Furthermore, as used herein, the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “the” are intended to also include the plural forms unless the context indicates otherwise. It should be further understood that the terms “comprising,” “including,” indicate the presence of the stated feature, step, operation, element, module, item, kind, and / or group, but do not exclude the presence, occurrence, or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, modules, items, kinds, and / or groups. The terms “or” and “and / or” as used herein are interpreted as inclusive, or mean any one or any combination thereof. Thus, “A, B, or C” or “A, B, and / or C” means “any one of: A; B; C; A and B; A and C; B and C; A, B, and C.” Exceptions to this definition will only occur if the combination of elements, functions, steps, or operations is inherently mutually exclusive in some way.
[0035] The technical terms used herein are for reference only to specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the scope of this disclosure. The singular form used herein includes the plural form unless the statement explicitly indicates otherwise. The word "comprising" as used in this specification means to specify a particular characteristic, region, integer, step, operation, element, and / or component, and does not exclude the presence or addition of other characteristics, regions, integers, steps, operations, elements, and / or components.
[0036] Although not explicitly defined, all terms, including technical and scientific terms used herein, shall have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure pertains. Terms defined in commonly used dictionaries shall be further interpreted as having a meaning consistent with the relevant technical literature and the message of the present disclosure, and shall not be over-interpreted as having an ideal or overly formulaic meaning unless otherwise defined.
[0037] An inclinometer tube is a measuring tube pre-buried underground to observe the horizontal displacement inside the soil. The inclinometer tube is composed of multiple sections spliced together, with a conical plug at the bottom for closure. Adjacent sections are secured with tape, then tied to a reinforcing cage and sunk into the excavated well. After concrete is poured, the foundation pit is excavated, and an inclinometer is used to monitor changes in the inclinometer borehole caused by the excavation.
[0038] However, most existing inclinometer tubes and cone plugs are connected by plug-in joints, and the plugs do not have a buffer device. This often causes the inclinometer to fall freely when it is inserted into the bottom of the tube due to improper operation. This can directly puncture the bottom of the tube or impact the cone plug to the point that it is disconnected from the inclinometer tube and then penetrates into the soil layer and cannot be pulled out, resulting in the instrument getting stuck.
[0039] Based on the above problems, the buffer component in this embodiment can buffer the inclinometer entering the receiving cavity, thereby preventing the inclinometer from directly penetrating the head body due to improper operation and falling freely, and thus preventing the inclinometer from entering the soil and ultimately being damaged due to penetrating the head body.
[0040] Figure 1 The diagram shown is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of an embodiment of this disclosure. It is for fitting and connecting to the opening of a pipe body equipped with an inclinometer inside the pipe. Figure 1 In the example, the head body 10 forms a receiving cavity 101 with an opening. Exemplarily, the receiving cavity 101 is formed by a recess in the top wall of the head body 10. The buffer member 20 is disposed in the receiving cavity 101 to provide buffering when the tube body is connected to the head body 10 and the inclinometer enters the receiving cavity 101.
[0041] For example, the head body 10 also includes a tapered drilling section 11 formed at the bottom.
[0042] The advantage of the above-mentioned configuration is that the buffer member 20 in this embodiment can buffer the inclinometer entering the receiving cavity 101, thereby preventing the inclinometer from falling freely due to improper operation and directly penetrating the head body 10, and thus preventing the inclinometer from entering the silt and ultimately being damaged due to penetrating the head body 10.
[0043] exist Figure 1 In the example, the buffer member 20 includes a support plate 21 and at least one buffer element 22; the support plate 21 is slidably coupled to the receiving cavity 101 along the depth direction, and the at least one buffer element 22 is disposed between the receiving cavity 101 and the support plate 21. Exemplarily, the shape and size of the support plate 21 are adapted to the cross-sectional shape of the receiving cavity 101; for example, the cross-section of the receiving cavity 101 is circular, and the support plate 21 is also circular. In another embodiment, the cross-section of the support plate 21 and the receiving cavity 101 may also be rectangular.
[0044] In this embodiment, the buffer 22 is implemented as a single spring. One end of the buffer 22 is connected to the bottom of the receiving cavity 101, and the other end is connected to the bottom wall of the support plate 21. Thus, when the inclinometer entering the receiving cavity 101 abuts against the support plate 21, the buffer 22 is compressed due to the force, thereby buffering the inclinometer and reducing the impact force of the inclinometer on the head body 10, preventing the head body 10 from detaching from the inclinometer tube.
[0045] Figure 2The diagram shown is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of another embodiment of this disclosure. Figure 2 In this example, the buffer 22 is implemented as an elastic block, and the buffer 22, which is implemented as an elastic block, is disposed on the bottom wall of the receiving cavity 101. In this way, when the inclinometer entering the receiving cavity 101 comes into contact with the elastic block, the elastic block is compressed due to the force, thus forming a buffer for the inclinometer.
[0046] In another embodiment, the buffer 22 is implemented as a plurality of buffers, and the plurality of buffers 22 are arranged around the inner sidewall of the receiving cavity 101. One end of each buffer 22 is connected to the inner sidewall of the receiving cavity 101 with the connection point located above the support plate 21, and the other end is connected to the top wall of the support plate 21. In this embodiment, the buffer 22 may also be implemented as an elastic strip.
[0047] Back to Figure 1 In the example, the receiving cavity 101 is provided with at least one stop plate 30 for limiting the downward movement depth of the support plate 21. Further exemplarily, the height of the stop plate 30 in the receiving cavity 101 is higher than the height of the support plate 21 after the buffer member 22 is subjected to extreme compression. Those skilled in the art will understand that the stop plate 30 can ensure the height position of the inclinometer after each contact with the support plate 21 (i.e., each time the inclinometer contacts the support plate 21, the support plate 21 moves downward to contact the stop plate 30), thereby ensuring that the quantitative values of multiple measurements remain unchanged, and thus improving measurement accuracy.
[0048] In this embodiment, the stop plates 30 are implemented as a pair, with the pair of stop plates 30 disposed opposite each other on the inner sidewall of the receiving cavity 101. The advantage of this arrangement is that the opposing pair of stop plates 30 can prevent the support plate 21 from tilting due to being stopped on one side, thus avoiding inaccurate measurements. In another embodiment, the stop plate 30 is implemented as a single annular plate.
[0049] For example, at least the top of the support plate 21 is made of rubber. This design prevents damage to the inclinometer, which comes into contact with the support plate 21, due to the high surface hardness of the support plate 21, thus protecting the inclinometer. In another embodiment, the support plate 21 is entirely made of rubber.
[0050] Figure 3 The illustration shown is an embodiment of this disclosure. Figure 1 A sectional view of AA. Figure 1 and Figure 3In the example, the inner wall of the receiving cavity 101 is provided with four evenly distributed wheel grooves 40. Those skilled in the art will understand that the measuring wheel of the inclinometer first engages with two opposite wheel grooves 40 and moves downwards, then engages with the other two opposite wheel grooves and moves downwards, performing two measurements.
[0051] exist Figure 1 In the example, the head body 10 has a threaded portion 50 at its top. Those skilled in the art will understand that the threaded portion 50 is used to connect to the bottom of the inclinometer tube; in this embodiment, the threaded portion 50 is implemented as an external thread. In another embodiment, the threaded portion 50 is implemented as an internal thread. It should be noted that when the head body 10 is connected to the inclinometer tube, the wheel groove 40 of the inclinometer tube must be aligned and connected with the wheel groove 40 on the head body 10 to facilitate the smooth sliding of the inclinometer's measuring wheel from the inclinometer tube to the head body 10.
[0052] Figure 4 The diagram shown is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of another embodiment of this disclosure. Figure 4 In this example, the head body 10 includes a connecting pipe 12 and a drill block 13 detachably connected to one port of the connecting pipe 12. The receiving cavity 101 is formed in the connecting pipe 12, and the drilling section 11 is formed in the drill block 13. In this embodiment, one end of the buffer 22 is connected to the top wall of the drill block 13, and the other end is connected to the bottom wall of the support plate 21. Exemplarily, the detachable connection is implemented as a threaded connection. Further exemplarily, the drill block 13 is implemented as a solid block. Those skilled in the art will understand that when the connecting pipe 12 or the drill block 13 is damaged, the operator can replace the connecting pipe 12 and the drill block 13 with new ones, thereby reducing economic costs.
[0053] In another embodiment of this disclosure, a clinometer tube is provided, including the tube body adapter.
[0054] In summary, this disclosure provides a tube adapter and a clinometer tube. The tube adapter includes a head body and a buffer member. The head body includes a conical drilling section formed at the bottom and a receiving cavity formed by a recess in the top wall. The buffer member is disposed in the receiving cavity to provide cushioning for the clinometer when it comes into contact with a clinometer inserted into the receiving cavity. The clinometer tube includes the tube adapter. The buffer member in this disclosure can buffer the clinometer entering the receiving cavity, thereby preventing the clinometer from directly penetrating the head body due to improper operation and falling freely, and further preventing the clinometer from entering the silt and ultimately being damaged due to penetrating the head body.
[0055] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of this disclosure and are not intended to limit this disclosure. Any person skilled in the art can modify or alter the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of this disclosure. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or alterations made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical concept disclosed in this disclosure should still be covered by the protection scope of this disclosure.
Claims
1. A pipe body adapter head characterized by, A pipe body adapter head for connecting to a mouth of a pipe body having a inclinometer disposed therein, the pipe body adapter head comprising: a head body forming a receiving cavity having an opening; a cushioning member disposed in the receiving cavity for engaging the inclinometer entering the receiving cavity to provide cushioning when the pipe body is connected to the head body.
2. The pipe body adapter head of claim 1, wherein, The cushioning member comprises a support plate and at least one cushioning element; the support plate is slidingly coupled to the receiving cavity along a depth direction, and the at least one cushioning element is disposed between the receiving cavity and the support plate.
3. The tube adapter head of claim 2, wherein, At least one stop plate is disposed in the receiving cavity for limiting the depth of the support plate moving downward.
4. The tube adapter head of claim 2, wherein, The top of the support plate is made of rubber material.
5. The tube adapter head of claim 2, wherein, The cushioning element is made of spring or elastic block.
6. The tube adapter head of claim 1, wherein, Four wheel grooves are uniformly distributed around the inner wall of the receiving cavity.
7. The tube adapter head of claim 1, wherein, A connecting portion is disposed on the top of the head body.
8. The tube adapter head of claim 1, wherein, The head body comprises a connecting pipe and a drilling block detachably connected to one of the pipe openings of the connecting pipe; the receiving cavity is formed in the connecting pipe.
9. The tube adapter head of claim 8, wherein, The drilling block is made of solid block.
10. A borehole surveying device, characterized in that The pipe body adapter head according to any one of claims 1-9. The pipe body adapter head according to any one of claims 1-9.