Drilling equipment for electronic product processing

By introducing dust extraction and scraping mechanisms into the drilling equipment, the problems of debris removal and drilling mechanism position adjustment are solved, achieving efficient cleaning and flexible operation in the drilling process.

CN223933797UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-24ZHENGZHOU DEJIE ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520663558.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-09
Publication Date
2026-02-24
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing drilling equipment is difficult to quickly remove debris generated during drilling and is not convenient for quickly adjusting the position of the drilling mechanism.

Method used

A drilling device including a dust extraction mechanism and a dust scraping mechanism was designed. The dust extraction pipe and vacuum cleaner remove debris during drilling, and the drilling mechanism can be quickly adjusted by an electric cylinder and a push block.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid removal of debris during drilling and quick adjustment of the drilling mechanism position, improving the equipment's efficiency and cleanliness.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN223933797U_ABST
    Figure CN223933797U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of drilling equipment, in particular to drilling equipment for processing electronic products, which comprises a processing table. Two symmetrical bearing blocks are fixedly connected to the upper end of the machining table, first electric cylinders are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the bearing blocks, and U-shaped blocks are fixedly connected to output shafts of the first electric cylinders. A circuit board is placed at the upper end of the bearing frame, the pushing mechanism is started to push the circuit board to the position below the drilling mechanism, the moving mechanism is started to adjust the position of the drilling mechanism, the drilling mechanism is started to drill the circuit board, and a second electric cylinder is started to enable a moving block to move. The dust collector is started to generate negative pressure at the dust suction pipe, dust collection can be carried out during drilling, part of dust falls into the bearing frame through the waste groove, the dust scraping mechanism is started to scrape waste chips and dust in the bearing frame, and the problems that when existing drilling equipment is used, the generated chips are difficult to rapidly remove in the drilling process, and the drilling efficiency is high are solved. And the position of the drilling mechanism is inconvenient to adjust quickly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of drilling equipment, specifically relating to drilling equipment for electronic product processing. Background Technology

[0002] Drilling is an indispensable process in the manufacturing of electronic products, used to create holes in substrates such as circuit boards to install components or connect circuits.

[0003] Currently, traditional drilling equipment typically employs a fixed clamping mechanism and a single drill bit design. The clamping mechanism first holds and fixes the circuit board, and then the drill bit is used to drill holes in the circuit board. However, existing drilling equipment is difficult to quickly remove debris generated during the drilling process and is inconvenient to quickly adjust the position of the drilling mechanism, which needs further improvement.

[0004] Therefore, a drilling device for electronic product processing is proposed, which can quickly remove the debris generated during the drilling process and facilitate quick adjustment of the position of the drilling mechanism. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the problems of existing drilling equipment, such as difficulty in quickly removing debris generated during drilling and inconvenience in quickly adjusting the position of the drilling mechanism, a drilling equipment for electronic product processing is proposed.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a drilling device for electronic product processing, including a processing table; two mutually symmetrical support blocks are fixedly connected to the upper end of the processing table, a first electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support blocks, and a U-shaped block is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first electric cylinder; a limit hole is opened on one side of one of the support blocks, and a moving mechanism is provided on the other support block, with a drilling mechanism on the moving mechanism; a dust extraction mechanism is provided on the U-shaped block and the processing table, the dust extraction mechanism including a groove, a fixed frame, a second electric cylinder, a moving block, a dust extraction pipe, a connecting pipe, and a vacuum cleaner; grooves are opened at the ends of the two U-shaped blocks that are close to each other, and the two U-shaped blocks are close to each other. A fixed frame is fixed to one end of each part. A second electric cylinder is fixed to the inner wall of the groove. A moving block is fixed to the output shaft of the second electric cylinder. A dust extraction pipe is fixed to the side end of the moving block. The dust extraction pipe is slidably disposed at the upper and lower ends of the inner wall of the fixed frame. One end of a connecting pipe is fixed to the side end of the moving block. The interior of the connecting pipe and the interior of the dust extraction pipe are interconnected. A vacuum cleaner is fixed to the upper end of the processing table. The air extraction port of the vacuum cleaner is connected to the other end of the connecting pipe through a pipe. A bearing frame is fixed to the upper end of the processing table. A uniformly distributed waste trough is opened through the upper end of the bearing frame. A dust scraping mechanism is provided inside the bearing frame. A pushing mechanism is provided at the upper end of the bearing frame.

[0007] Preferably, the lower end face of the fixing frame is located below the lower end face of the U-shaped block, and the lower end face of the fixing frame is in contact with the upper end face of the supporting frame.

[0008] Preferably, the pushing mechanism includes a fifth electric cylinder and a push block. The fifth electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bearing frame, and the push block is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the fifth electric cylinder. The lower end of the push block is in contact with the upper end of the bearing frame.

[0009] Preferably, the dust scraping mechanism includes a rodless cylinder and a scraper block. The rodless cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame, and the scraper block is fixedly connected to the moving end of the rodless cylinder. The lower end of the scraper block is in contact with the bottom surface of the inner wall of the support frame.

[0010] Preferably, the upper end of the processing table has two first grooves, and the inner wall of the first groove is provided with a collection box.

[0011] Preferably, the two sides of the support frame are respectively attached to the ends of the two support blocks that are close to each other.

[0012] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a third electric cylinder, a moving frame, and a limiting post; the third electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the other bearing block away from the bearing frame, the moving frame is slidably provided on the upper end of the processing table, the moving frame is inverted U-shaped, the output shaft of the third electric cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the moving frame, and the limiting post is fixedly connected to the other side of the inner wall of the moving frame, and the limiting post is slidably provided on the inner wall of the limiting hole.

[0013] Preferably, the drilling mechanism includes a fourth electric cylinder, a lifting plate, a motor, a drill rod, and a camera; the fourth electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the center of the upper end of the moving frame, the lower end of the output shaft of the fourth electric cylinder passes through the moving frame and is fixedly connected to the lifting plate, the lower end of the lifting plate is fixedly connected to the motor, the lower end of the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the drill rod, and the camera is fixedly connected to the side end of the moving frame.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By placing the circuit board on the upper part of the support frame, activating the pushing mechanism to move the circuit board to the lower part of the drilling mechanism, activating the moving mechanism to adjust the position of the drilling mechanism, activating the drilling mechanism to drill holes in the circuit board, activating the second electric cylinder to move the moving block, activating the vacuum cleaner to create negative pressure at the dust extraction pipe to vacuum dust during drilling, and some dust falling into the support frame through the waste trough, the dust scraping mechanism can scrape out the waste and dust in the support frame. This solves the problem that existing drilling equipment is difficult to quickly remove the debris generated during drilling and is inconvenient to quickly adjust the position of the drilling mechanism. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of the drilling equipment for electronic product processing according to this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of the moving mechanism of the drilling equipment for electronic product processing according to this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of the support frame of the drilling equipment for electronic product processing according to this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 The diagram shows a three-dimensional structural schematic of the U-shaped block of the drilling equipment for electronic product processing according to this utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of the dust extraction mechanism of the drilling equipment for electronic product processing according to this utility model.

[0020] Figure 6 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of the dust scraping mechanism of the drilling equipment for electronic product processing according to this utility model.

[0021] Figure 7 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of the drilling mechanism of the drilling equipment for electronic product processing according to this utility model.

[0022] The labels in the attached diagram are as follows: 1. Processing table; 2. Bearing block; 3. First electric cylinder; 4. U-shaped block; 41. Groove; 42. Fixing frame; 43. Second electric cylinder; 44. Moving block; 45. Dust extraction pipe; 46. Connecting pipe; 47. Vacuum cleaner; 5. Limiting hole; 6. Moving mechanism; 61. Third electric cylinder; 62. Moving frame; 63. Limiting post; 7. Drilling mechanism; 71. Fourth electric cylinder; 72. Lifting plate; 73. Motor; 74. Drill rod; 75. Camera; 8. Bearing frame; 9. First trough; 10. Collection box; 11. Fifth electric cylinder; 12. Push block; 13. Waste trough; 14. Rodless cylinder; 15. Scraper. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0024] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1-7A drilling device for electronic product processing includes a processing table 1; two symmetrical support blocks 2 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the processing table 1, and a first electric cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support block 2. A U-shaped block 4 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first electric cylinder 3. A limit hole 5 is opened on one side of one of the support blocks 2, and a moving mechanism 6 is provided on the other support block 2. A drilling mechanism 7 is provided on the moving mechanism 6. A dust extraction mechanism is provided on the U-shaped block 4 and the processing table 1. The dust extraction mechanism includes a groove 41, a fixed frame 42, a second electric cylinder 43, a moving block 44, a dust extraction pipe 45, a connecting pipe 46, and a vacuum cleaner 47; grooves 41 are opened at the ends of the two U-shaped blocks 4 that are close to each other, and a fixed block 47 is fixedly connected to the ends of the two U-shaped blocks 4 that are close to each other. A second electric cylinder 43 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 42 and the groove 41. A moving block 44 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second electric cylinder 43. A dust extraction pipe 45 is fixedly connected to the side end of the moving block 44. The dust extraction pipe 45 is slidably disposed at the upper and lower ends of the inner wall of the fixed frame 42. One end of a connecting pipe 46 is fixedly connected to the side end of the moving block 44. The interior of the connecting pipe 46 and the interior of the dust extraction pipe 45 are interconnected. A vacuum cleaner 47 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the processing table 1. The air extraction port of the vacuum cleaner 47 is connected to the other end of the connecting pipe 46 through a pipe. A bearing frame 8 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the processing table 1. A uniformly distributed waste trough 13 is opened through the upper end of the bearing frame 8. A dust scraping mechanism is provided inside the bearing frame 8. A pushing mechanism is provided at the upper end of the bearing frame 8.

[0025] In use, place the circuit board on the upper end of the support frame 8, activate the pushing mechanism to move the circuit board to the lower part of the drilling mechanism 7, activate the moving mechanism 6 to adjust the position of the drilling mechanism 7, activate the drilling mechanism 7 to drill holes in the circuit board, activate the second electric cylinder 43 to move the moving block 44, activate the vacuum cleaner 47 to generate negative pressure at the dust extraction pipe 45, and vacuum the dust while drilling. Some dust falls into the support frame 8 through the waste trough 13, and the dust scraping mechanism can scrape out the waste and dust in the support frame 8.

[0026] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 4 In this embodiment, the lower end face of the fixing frame 42 is located below the lower end face of the U-shaped block 4, and the lower end face of the fixing frame 42 is in contact with the upper end face of the bearing frame 8. The fixing frame 42 can slide stably along the upper end face of the bearing frame 8.

[0027] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 3In this embodiment, the pushing mechanism includes a fifth electric cylinder 11 and a push block 12. The fifth electric cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support frame 8, and the push block 12 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the fifth electric cylinder 11. The lower end of the push block 12 is in contact with the upper end of the support frame 8. When it is necessary to push the circuit board placed on the upper end of the support frame 8, the fifth electric cylinder 11 is activated to move the push block 12, which can push the circuit board on the upper end of the support frame 8 to the bottom of the drilling mechanism 7. Then, the drilling mechanism 7 is activated to drill holes in the circuit board.

[0028] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 6 In this embodiment, the dust scraping mechanism includes a rodless cylinder 14 and a scraper block 15. The rodless cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame 8, and the scraper block 15 is fixedly connected to the moving end of the rodless cylinder 14. The lower end of the scraper block 15 is in contact with the bottom surface of the inner wall of the support frame 8. When it is necessary to scrape out the waste on the bottom surface inside the support frame 8, the rodless cylinder 14 is activated to move the scraper block 15. The scraper block 15 can be used to scrape away the dust on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the support frame 8.

[0029] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 In this embodiment, two first grooves 9 are provided at the upper end of the processing table 1. A collection box 10 is slidably provided on the inner wall of the first groove 9. The waste and dust scraped by the dust scraping mechanism will fall into the collection box 10 for temporary storage, which facilitates the collection of waste and dust.

[0030] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 3 In this embodiment, the two sides of the support frame 8 are respectively attached to the ends of the two support blocks 2 that are close to each other, which is conducive to the stable placement of the support frame 8.

[0031] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 7 Based on Embodiment 1, this application provides a technical solution: the moving mechanism 6 includes a third electric cylinder 61, a moving frame 62, and a limiting post 63; the third electric cylinder 61 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the other bearing block 2 away from the bearing frame 8, the moving frame 62 is slidably provided on the upper end of the processing table 1, the moving frame 62 is inverted U-shaped, the output shaft of the third electric cylinder 61 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the moving frame 62, and the limiting post 63 is fixedly connected to the other side of the inner wall of the moving frame 62. The limiting post 63 is slidably provided on the inner wall of the limiting hole 5. When it is necessary to move the position of the moving frame 62, the third electric cylinder 61 is activated to move the moving frame 62, which can move the drilling mechanism 7.

[0032] Please see Figure 2 and Figure 7In this embodiment, the drilling mechanism 7 includes a fourth electric cylinder 71, a lifting plate 72, a motor 73, a drill rod 74, and a camera 75. The fourth electric cylinder 71 is fixedly connected to the center of the upper end of the movable frame 62. The lower end of the output shaft of the fourth electric cylinder 71 passes through the movable frame 62 and is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 72. The lower end of the lifting plate 72 is fixedly connected to the motor 73. The lower end of the output shaft of the motor 73 is fixedly connected to the drill rod 74. The camera 75 is fixedly connected to the side end of the movable frame 62. Activating the fourth electric cylinder 71 causes the lifting plate 72 to move downward, and then activating the motor 73 causes the drill rod 74 to rotate, which can drill holes in the circuit board. Activating the camera 75 can help confirm the drilling position.

[0033] Working principle: First, the circuit board is placed on the upper end of the support frame 8. The fifth electric cylinder 11 is turned on to move the push block 12 and push the circuit board on the upper end of the support frame 8 to the lower part of the drilling mechanism 7. The two opposing first electric cylinders 3 are turned on to bring the two U-shaped blocks 4 closer to each other and squeeze and fix the two sides of the circuit board.

[0034] Next, the third electric cylinder 61 is activated to move the moving frame 62, which moves the drilling mechanism 7. Then, the fourth electric cylinder 71 is activated to move the lifting plate 72 downward. Then, the motor 73 is activated to rotate the drill rod 74 to drill holes in the circuit board. The camera 75 can be activated to help confirm the drilling position.

[0035] When it is necessary to remove the debris and dust generated during drilling, the second electric cylinder 43 is activated to move the moving block 44, and the vacuum cleaner 47 is activated to create negative pressure at the suction pipe 45, so that dust can be removed during drilling.

[0036] In addition, some dust falls into the support frame 8 through the waste trough 13. The dust scraping mechanism can scrape out the waste and dust in the support frame 8. Specifically, the rodless cylinder 14 is activated to move the scraper 15. The scraper 15 is used to scrape the dust on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the support frame 8. The waste and dust scraped out by the dust scraping mechanism will fall into the collection box 10 for temporary storage, which is convenient for collecting the waste and dust.

[0037] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A drilling device for electronic product processing, comprising a processing table (1); characterized in that: Two symmetrical bearing blocks (2) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the processing table (1). A first electric cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bearing block (2). A U-shaped block (4) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first electric cylinder (3). A limit hole (5) is opened on one side of one of the bearing blocks (2). A moving mechanism (6) is provided on the other bearing block (2). A drilling mechanism (7) is provided on the moving mechanism (6). A dust extraction mechanism is provided on the U-shaped block (4) and the processing table (1). The dust extraction mechanism includes a groove (41), a fixed frame (42), a second electric cylinder (43), a moving block (44), a dust extraction pipe (45), a connecting pipe (46), and a vacuum cleaner (47). A groove (41) is opened at the end of each U-shaped block (4) that is close to each other. A fixed frame (42) is fixedly connected to the end of each U-shaped block (4) that is close to each other. (41) has a second electric cylinder (43) fixed to its inner wall. A moving block (44) is fixed to the output shaft of the second electric cylinder (43). A dust extraction pipe (45) is fixed to the side end of the moving block (44). The dust extraction pipe (45) is slidably disposed on the upper and lower ends of the inner wall of the fixed frame (42). One end of a connecting pipe (46) is fixed to the side end of the moving block (44). The interior of the connecting pipe (46) and the interior of the dust extraction pipe (45) are interconnected. A vacuum cleaner (47) is fixed to the upper end of the processing table (1). The suction port of the vacuum cleaner (47) is connected to the other end of the connecting pipe (46) through a pipe. A bearing frame (8) is fixed to the upper end of the processing table (1). A uniformly distributed waste trough (13) is opened through the upper end of the bearing frame (8). A dust scraping mechanism is provided inside the bearing frame (8). A pushing mechanism is provided at the upper end of the bearing frame (8).

2. The drilling equipment for electronic product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end face of the fixed frame (42) is located below the lower end face of the U-shaped block (4), and the lower end face of the fixed frame (42) is in contact with the upper end face of the bearing frame (8).

3. The drilling equipment for electronic product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism includes a fifth electric cylinder (11) and a push block (12). The fifth electric cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bearing frame (8). The push block (12) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the fifth electric cylinder (11). The lower end of the push block (12) is in contact with the upper end of the bearing frame (8).

4. The drilling equipment for electronic product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust scraping mechanism includes a rodless cylinder (14) and a scraper (15). The rodless cylinder (14) is fixed to the inner wall of the support frame (8). The scraper (15) is fixed to the moving end of the rodless cylinder (14). The lower end of the scraper (15) is in contact with the bottom surface of the inner wall of the support frame (8).

5. The drilling equipment for electronic product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two first troughs (9) are provided at the upper end of the processing table (1), and a collection box (10) is slidably provided on the inner wall of the first trough (9).

6. The drilling equipment for electronic product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the support frame (8) are respectively attached to the ends of the two support blocks (2) that are close to each other.

7. The drilling equipment for electronic product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (6) includes a third electric cylinder (61), a moving frame (62), and a limiting post (63); the third electric cylinder (61) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the other bearing block (2) away from the bearing frame (8), the moving frame (62) is slidably provided on the upper end of the processing table (1), the moving frame (62) is in the shape of an inverted U, the output shaft of the third electric cylinder (61) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the moving frame (62), the limiting post (63) is fixedly connected to the other side of the inner wall of the moving frame (62), and the limiting post (63) is slidably provided on the inner wall of the limiting hole (5).

8. The drilling equipment for electronic product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drilling mechanism (7) includes a fourth electric cylinder (71), a lifting plate (72), a motor (73), a drill rod (74), and a camera (75); the fourth electric cylinder (71) is fixedly connected to the center of the upper end of the moving frame (62), the lower end of the output shaft of the fourth electric cylinder (71) passes through the moving frame (62) and is fixedly connected to the lifting plate (72), the lower end of the lifting plate (72) is fixedly connected to the motor (73), the lower end of the output shaft of the motor (73) is fixedly connected to the drill rod (74), and the side end of the moving frame (62) is fixedly connected to the camera (75).