Stock bin device suitable for storing antioxidants

By introducing a reciprocating vibration and stirring mechanism into the antioxidant silo, the problems of material agglomeration and sticking to the wall were solved, achieving loosening and uniform drying of the antioxidant and improving the silo's performance.

CN223935487UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-24NANJING JIAYA FINE CHEM IND
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520717125.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-16
Publication Date
2026-02-24
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The lack of effective reciprocating vibration during storage of existing antioxidant silos leads to material agglomeration and adhesion to the walls, affecting the looseness and flowability of the material and reducing the practicality of the equipment.

Method used

A silo device including a reciprocating mechanism and a stirring mechanism was designed. The reciprocating vibration of the silo is achieved by the cooperation of a reciprocating cylinder, a transmission block, a positioning groove, a movable block and rollers. The stirring shaft driven by a servo motor and the scraper structure are used for stirring and scraping to ensure that the material is loose and dried evenly.

Benefits of technology

This method achieves loosening and uniform drying of antioxidants during storage, improves material flowability and feeding efficiency, and enhances the practicality and versatility of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a stock bin device suitable for antioxidant storage, which relates to the technical field of antioxidant stock bins and comprises a bottom plate, a reciprocating mechanism is arranged above the bottom plate, a mounting plate is mounted at the top end of the reciprocating mechanism, a support rod is mounted at the top end of the mounting plate, an electromagnetic valve is arranged in a feed opening, and the electromagnetic valve is arranged in the feed opening. A stirring mechanism is arranged in the material cavity, and a controller is mounted on one side of the material cavity; the reciprocating mechanism is arranged above the bottom plate, a reciprocating air cylinder, a transmission block, a positioning groove, a movable block and a rolling wheel of the reciprocating mechanism are matched with one another, the material cavity can be driven to move left and right, materials in the material cavity are subjected to vibration treatment, and therefore antioxidants in the material cavity are loose during storage; and the antioxidants can flow towards the lower discharging opening, so that the antioxidants are better in storage effect, and the practicability of the device in use is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of antioxidant silo technology, and in particular to a silo device suitable for storing antioxidants. Background Technology

[0002] Antioxidants are food additives that prevent or delay food oxidation, improve food stability, and extend shelf life. The proper use of antioxidants not only extends the shelf life of food, bringing good economic benefits to producers and consumers, but also ensures better food safety for consumers. In the antioxidant production process, after the antioxidant crystallizes, it needs to be preliminarily centrifuged and dried to separate the crystallization solvent from the antioxidant crystals. After separation, it enters a dryer for further drying. In actual production, the centrifuged antioxidant needs to be stored in a transfer warehouse. Because the antioxidant is in a moist state at this time and contains a large amount of crystallization solvent, prolonged storage can easily lead to clumping and sticking to the walls.

[0003] For example, application number CN218318577U discloses "An Antioxidant Wet Silo" and specifically discloses that: the top cover is installed at the upper end of the silo, the lower end of the silo is equipped with a hopper, the side wall of the hopper is equipped with a vibrator, the bottom end of the hopper is equipped with a discharge pipe, the middle of the silo is equipped with a connecting shaft, the outer walls of both ends of the connecting shaft are equipped with positioning plates, and the side of the positioning plates away from the connecting shaft is equipped with a scraper. However, in the above technology, only the stirring blades are used to stir the material during use, which is not convenient for reciprocating vibration of the silo. This makes it difficult to keep the material in a loose state when storing antioxidants and also makes it difficult to promote the flow of material to the discharge port, thereby reducing the practicality of the device during use. Therefore, this utility model proposes a silo device suitable for storing antioxidants to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model proposes a silo device suitable for storing antioxidants. This solves the problem that the existing technology only uses stirring blades to agitate the material, which is inconvenient for reciprocating vibration of the silo. This makes it difficult to keep the material in a loose state when storing antioxidants and also makes it difficult to promote the flow of material to the discharge port, thus reducing the practicality of the device in use.

[0005] To achieve the purpose of this utility model, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a silo device suitable for storing antioxidants, including a base plate, a reciprocating mechanism arranged above the base plate, an mounting plate installed at the top of the reciprocating mechanism, a support rod installed at the top of the mounting plate, a material cavity installed at the top of the support rod, a cover plate installed at the top of the material cavity, a feed inlet installed at the top of the cover plate, a discharge port installed at the bottom of the material cavity, a solenoid valve arranged inside the discharge port, a stirring mechanism arranged inside the material cavity, and a controller installed on one side of the material cavity;

[0006] The reciprocating mechanism includes a reciprocating cylinder, a transmission block, a positioning groove, a movable block, and rollers. The reciprocating cylinder is mounted on the top of the base plate. The output end of the reciprocating cylinder is equipped with a transmission block. The top of the transmission block is connected to the bottom of the mounting plate. The base plate has a positioning groove inside. A movable block is set inside the positioning groove. The top of the movable block is connected to the bottom of the mounting plate. A roller is installed at the middle position inside the movable block.

[0007] A further improvement is that multiple positioning grooves are provided inside the base plate, and the multiple positioning grooves are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the base plate.

[0008] A further improvement is that the base plate has a cavity inside, and an electric heating wire is installed inside the cavity. The electric heating wire has a spiral design.

[0009] A further improvement is made in that: the stirring mechanism includes a servo motor, a rotating shaft, a stirring shaft, a connecting rod, a scraper, and a limiting structure. The servo motor is installed on the top of the cover plate, and the rotating shaft is installed on the bottom of the cover plate. The output end of the servo motor is connected to one end of the rotating shaft. The stirring shaft is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft. Connecting rods are installed above and below the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and a scraper is installed at one end of the connecting rod.

[0010] A further improvement is that the limiting structure includes a limiting groove and a limiting block. The limiting groove is opened at the bottom inside the cover plate, and the limiting blocks are symmetrically arranged inside the limiting groove. The bottom end of the limiting block is connected to the top end of the scraper.

[0011] A further improvement is that the cross-section of the limiting groove is smaller than the cross-section of the limiting block, and the limiting groove and the limiting block form a sliding structure.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By setting a reciprocating mechanism above the base plate, the reciprocating cylinder, transmission block, positioning groove, movable block, and roller of the reciprocating mechanism can drive the material chamber to move left and right, vibrating the material inside the material chamber. This makes the antioxidant inside the material chamber more loose during storage and allows the antioxidant to flow downwards to the discharge port, resulting in better antioxidant storage and greatly improving the practicality of the device. By setting a stirring mechanism inside the material chamber, the servo motor, rotating shaft, stirring shaft, connecting rod, scraper, limiting groove, and limiting block of the stirring mechanism can drive the stirring shaft to rotate, stirring the antioxidant. At the same time, it can drive the scraper to rotate, scraping off the antioxidant adhering to the inner wall of the material chamber, making the antioxidant discharge more comprehensive and greatly improving the overall usability of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the reciprocating mechanism of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the heating wire of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the stirring mechanism of this utility model.

[0017] The components are as follows: 1. Base plate; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Support rod; 4. Material chamber; 5. Cover plate; 6. Feed inlet; 7. Discharge outlet; 8. Solenoid valve; 9. Controller; 10. Heating wire; 11. Servo motor; 12. Rotating shaft; 13. Stirring shaft; 14. Connecting rod; 15. Scraper; 16. Limiting groove; 17. Limiting block; 18. Reciprocating cylinder; 19. Transmission block; 20. Positioning groove; 21. Movable block; 22. Roller. Detailed Implementation

[0018] To deepen the understanding of this utility model, the following detailed description will be provided in conjunction with embodiments. These embodiments are only used to explain this utility model and do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0019] according to Figure 1 , 2As shown in Figures 3 and 4, this embodiment proposes a silo device suitable for storing antioxidants, including a base plate 1. A reciprocating mechanism is provided above the base plate 1. An mounting plate 2 is installed at the top of the reciprocating mechanism. A support rod 3 is installed at the top of the mounting plate 2. A material cavity 4 is installed at the top of the support rod 3. A cover plate 5 is installed at the top of the material cavity 4. A feed inlet 6 is installed at the top of the cover plate 5. A discharge port 7 is installed at the bottom of the material cavity 4. A solenoid valve 8 is provided inside the discharge port 7. A stirring mechanism is provided inside the material cavity 4. A controller 9 is installed on one side of the material cavity 4.

[0020] The reciprocating mechanism includes a reciprocating cylinder 18, a transmission block 19, a positioning groove 20, a movable block 21, and a roller 22. The reciprocating cylinder 18 is mounted on the top of the base plate 1. The output end of the reciprocating cylinder 18 is equipped with the transmission block 19, and the top of the transmission block 19 is connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 2. The base plate 1 has a positioning groove 20 inside, and a movable block 21 is disposed inside the positioning groove 20. The top of the movable block 21 is connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 2. A roller 22 is installed at the middle position inside the movable block 21. Multiple positioning grooves 20 are formed inside the base plate 1, and the multiple positioning grooves 20 are related to each other. The central axis of the base plate 1 is symmetrically distributed. In use, the reciprocating cylinder 18 is started, which drives the transmission block 19 to move. Therefore, with the cooperation of the positioning groove 20, the movable block 21 and the roller 22, the transmission block 19 drives the mounting plate 2 to move left and right in a reciprocating motion, which in turn drives the material chamber 4 to move back and forth, shaking the antioxidant inside the material chamber 4. This vibration process makes the antioxidant inside the material chamber 4 more loose when stored, and also allows the antioxidant to flow downward to the discharge port 7, making the antioxidant more effective when stored, thus greatly improving the practicality of the device in use.

[0021] The base plate 1 has a cavity inside, and an electric heating wire 10 is installed inside the cavity. The electric heating wire 10 has a spiral design. When in use, the controller 9 is used to start the electric heating wire 10 to heat the antioxidant inside the material chamber 4 and dry it. The electric heating method has precise temperature control, fast heating speed, is clean and hygienic, and has no environmental pollution.

[0022] The stirring mechanism includes a servo motor 11, a rotating shaft 12, a stirring shaft 13, a connecting rod 14, a scraper 15, and a limiting structure. The servo motor 11 is installed on the top of the cover plate 5, and the rotating shaft 12 is installed on the bottom of the cover plate 5. The output end of the servo motor 11 is connected to one end of the rotating shaft 12. The stirring shaft 13 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 12. The connecting rod 14 is installed above and below the outer wall of the rotating shaft 12. The scraper 15 is installed at one end of the connecting rod 14. In use, the servo motor 11 is started to drive the rotating shaft 12 to rotate, which in turn drives the stirring shaft 13 to rotate. The stirring shaft 13 is used to stir the antioxidant. At this time, under the limiting groove 16 and the limiting block 17, the connecting rod 14 drives the scraper 15 to rotate, scraping off the antioxidant adhering to the inner wall of the material chamber 4. This makes the antioxidant more uniform when drying and more comprehensive when discharging, thus greatly improving the comprehensiveness of the device in use.

[0023] The limiting structure includes a limiting groove 16 and a limiting block 17. The limiting groove 16 is located inside the lower part of the cover plate 5. The limiting blocks 17 are symmetrically arranged inside the limiting groove 16. The bottom end of the limiting block 17 is connected to the top end of the scraper 15. The cross-section of the limiting groove 16 is smaller than the cross-section of the limiting block 17. The limiting groove 16 and the limiting block 17 form a sliding structure. In use, the mutual cooperation between the limiting groove 16 and the limiting block 17 can limit the movement of the stirring shaft 13 and the scraper 15, making the stirring shaft 13 and the scraper 15 more stable when rotating.

[0024] Working principle: The operator first pours the antioxidant into the material chamber 4 through the inlet 6, where the chamber stores the antioxidant. At this time, the controller 9 activates the heating wire 10 to heat and dry the antioxidant inside the material chamber 4. Then, the servo motor 11 is activated, driving the rotating shaft 12 to rotate, which in turn drives the stirring shaft 13 to stir the antioxidant. Under the control of the limiting groove 16 and the limiting block 17, the connecting rod 1... 4. The scraper 15 is rotated to scrape off the antioxidant adhering to the inner wall of the material cavity 4, making the antioxidant more uniform and complete during drying. Then, the reciprocating cylinder 18 is started, which drives the transmission block 19 to move. With the cooperation of the positioning groove 20, the movable block 21 and the roller 22, the transmission block 19 drives the mounting plate 2 to move left and right and reciprocate, thereby moving the material cavity 4 back and forth, shaking the antioxidant inside the material cavity 4, so that the antioxidant is more effective when being fed.

[0025] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A silo device suitable for storing antioxidants, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A reciprocating mechanism is provided above the base plate (1). An installation plate (2) is installed at the top of the reciprocating mechanism. A support rod (3) is installed at the top of the installation plate (2). A material cavity (4) is installed at the top of the support rod (3). A cover plate (5) is installed at the top of the material cavity (4). A feed inlet (6) is installed at the top of the cover plate (5). A discharge port (7) is installed at the bottom of the material cavity (4). A solenoid valve (8) is provided inside the discharge port (7). A stirring mechanism is provided inside the material cavity (4). A controller (9) is installed on one side of the material cavity (4). The reciprocating mechanism includes a reciprocating cylinder (18), a transmission block (19), a positioning groove (20), a movable block (21), and a roller (22). The reciprocating cylinder (18) is installed on the top of the base plate (1). The output end of the reciprocating cylinder (18) is equipped with a transmission block (19). The top of the transmission block (19) is connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (2). The base plate (1) has a positioning groove (20) inside. The positioning groove (20) has a movable block (21) inside. The top of the movable block (21) is connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (2). A roller (22) is installed in the middle position inside the movable block (21).

2. The silo device for storing antioxidants according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning grooves (20) are provided in multiple ways inside the base plate (1), and the multiple positioning grooves (20) are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the base plate (1).

3. A silo device for storing antioxidants according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base plate (1) has a cavity inside, and an electric heating wire (10) is installed inside the cavity. The electric heating wire (10) is spirally designed.

4. A silo device for storing antioxidants according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism includes a servo motor (11), a rotating shaft (12), a stirring shaft (13), a connecting rod (14), a scraper (15), and a limiting structure. The servo motor (11) is installed on the top of the cover plate (5), and the rotating shaft (12) is installed on the bottom of the cover plate (5). The output end of the servo motor (11) is connected to one end of the rotating shaft (12). The stirring shaft (13) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (12). The connecting rod (14) is installed on both the top and bottom of the outer wall of the rotating shaft (12), and a scraper (15) is installed on one end of the connecting rod (14).

5. A silo device for storing antioxidants according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting structure includes a limiting groove (16) and a limiting block (17). The limiting groove (16) is opened at the bottom inside the cover plate (5). The limiting blocks (17) are symmetrically arranged inside the limiting groove (16). The bottom end of the limiting block (17) is connected to the top end of the scraper (15).

6. A silo device for storing antioxidants according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cross-section of the limiting groove (16) is smaller than the cross-section of the limiting block (17), and the limiting groove (16) and the limiting block (17) form a sliding structure.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Antioxidant wet stock bin

    CN218318577U