Biological particle feeding device

By introducing a screw and rotary motor, multiple types of discharge funnels, adjusting troughs and support columns into the bio-pellet feeding device, the problems of easy material falling off the discharge and the inability to adjust the feeding amount are solved, and stable material guiding and reinforced installation are achieved.

CN223950157UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-27HUAINAN GIGABYTE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520654511.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-09
Publication Date
2026-02-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing biomass pellet feeding devices have fixed discharge end models, making it easy for raw materials to fall out. They also lack a guiding mechanism, and the feeding amount at the feeding end is not adjustable, resulting in poor device stability.

Method used

The design incorporates a screw and rotary motor within the feed tube, along with various models of discharge funnels and mounting rods. Combined with an adjustment structure featuring an adjusting groove and a limiting rod, and a support structure consisting of a support column and a suction cup, this achieves adjustable feeding and stable installation.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable material feeding for different models of devices, prevents material from falling, facilitates material feeding adjustment, and improves the installation strength and stability of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a biological particle feeding device which comprises a feeding box, a material guiding pipe is arranged on the feeding box in a penetrating mode, a screw rod is arranged in the material guiding pipe in a rotating mode, the top end of the screw rod extends outwards to penetrate through the material guiding pipe, the outer side end of the screw rod is connected with a rotating motor, and a material discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the material guiding pipe in a penetrating mode. A plurality of discharging funnels are detachably arranged at the bottom end of the discharging pipe, mounting plates are arranged at the left ends and the right ends of the discharging funnels, mounting rods are arranged at the upper ends of the two mounting plates, mounting seats corresponding to the mounting rods are arranged at the left end and the right end of the discharging pipe, and mounting rings are arranged on the two mounting rods. And the mounting rod is in threaded connection with the mounting ring, through the design of the discharging funnel, materials can be conveniently guided corresponding to different external devices, and accidental falling in the feeding process is avoided.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to biological granule technical field more specifically, it relates to a biological granule feeding device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Biological granule is made by using pressure roller and ring mould to cold-state dense forming processing of raw materials such as crushed biomass straw, forestry waste, etc. under normal temperature condition, and biological granule is a new type of fuel, which is widely used, commonly used for civil heating and domestic energy, industrial boiler and furnace fuel, etc., and can also be used as fuel for gasification power generation and thermal power generation, and the feeding device is generally needed in the production and processing process of biological granule to feed, the existing feeding device is fixedly provided with an outlet end type, raw materials are prone to falling, lacks a suitable material guiding mechanism, and the feeding amount of the feeding end is limited when the device is used, which is not convenient to adjust, in addition, the stability of the device is poor after overall installation, and lacks a suitable reinforcing support mechanism. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0003] (I) technical problem solved

[0004] In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a biological granule feeding device to solve the technical problems that the existing feeding device is fixedly provided with an outlet end type, raw materials are prone to falling, and lacks a suitable material guiding mechanism when the device is used.

[0005] (II) technical scheme

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a biological granule feeding device, which comprises a feeding box, a material guiding pipe is penetrated through the feeding box, a screw rod is rotatably arranged in the material guiding pipe, the top end of the screw rod extends outward and penetrates through the material guiding pipe, a rotary motor is connected to the outer side of the screw rod, a discharge pipe is penetrated through the bottom end of the material guiding pipe, a discharge hopper is detachably arranged at the bottom end of the discharge pipe, a plurality of discharge hoppers are arranged, mounting plates are arranged at the left and right ends of the plurality of discharge hoppers, mounting rods are arranged at the upper ends of the two mounting plates, mounting seats are arranged at the left and right ends of the discharge pipe and correspond to the mounting rods, mounting rings are arranged on the two mounting rods, and the mounting rod and the mounting ring are screw-connected.

[0007] The utility model is further provided with an adjusting groove formed in the upper end face of the feeding box, and an adjusting seat is slidably arranged in the adjusting groove, so that the internal space of the feeding end can be conveniently adjusted.

[0008] The utility model is further provided with limiting rods penetrated through the front and rear ends of the feeding box and corresponding to the adjusting grooves, limiting holes are formed in the front and rear ends of the adjusting seat and correspond to the limiting rods, and a plurality of limiting holes are arranged at intervals, so that the position of the adjusting seat can be adjusted and limited.

[0009] The utility model further provides for, two the limit rod outside end all is equipped with the limit ring, spring is connected between the limit ring and the box body, the spring is covered in the limit rod outside end, convenient and fast adjustment.

[0010] The utility model further provides for, detachable support column is equipped on the material guide pipe, the support column bottom is equipped with the sucking disc, improves the installation intensity.

[0011] The utility model further provides for, the fixed seat is equipped with a plurality of at the material guide pipe bottom end corresponding the support column, convenient installation position adjustment.

[0012] The utility model further provides for, the first threaded hole is seted up on the support column, a plurality of the fixed seat all corresponding the first threaded hole is seted up second threaded hole, the first threaded hole and second threaded hole are connected through bolt, realize locking to installation.

[0013] (Three) beneficial effect

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of biological pellet feeding device, with following

[0015] Beneficial effect:

[0016] 1, by the design of discharge hopper, a plurality of different models discharge hopper are installed on discharge pipe, mounting rod and mounting seat are installed and positioned, mounting ring and mounting rod are locked by thread cooperation, convenient installation adjustment, it is convenient to guide material corresponding different external device, avoid accidental falling during feeding process.

[0017] 2, by the design of adjustment seat, adjustment seat slides up and down relative to adjustment groove, limit rod and limit hole cooperate limiting, limit ring and spring cooperate, it is convenient and fast to lock and adjust, it is convenient to adjust the size of internal space of feeding end.

[0018] 3, by the design of support column, the sucking disc of support column bottom is attached to external device, support column is installed on appropriate fixed seat, and installation position is adjusted, it is convenient to strengthen installation corresponding different external device, improve installation intensity. DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a kind of biological pellet feeding device preferred overall structure schematic view;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a kind of biological pellet feeding device preferred feed inlet box structure schematic view;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a kind of biological pellet feeding device preferred material guide pipe structure schematic view;

[0022] Figure 4 Figure is a schematic diagram of the preferred support column and suction cup cooperation structure of a biological particle feeding device;

[0023] Figure 5 Figure is an exploded view of the preferred discharge pipe and mounting ring cooperation structure of a biological particle feeding device.

[0024] In the figure: 1, feed box; 2, guide pipe; 3, screw; 4, rotating motor; 5, discharge pipe; 6, discharge funnel; 7, mounting plate; 8, mounting rod; 9, mounting seat; 10, mounting ring; 11, adjusting groove; 12, adjusting seat; 13, limiting rod; 14, limiting hole; 15, limiting ring; 16, spring; 17, support column; 18, suction cup; 19, fixing seat; 20, first threaded hole; 21, second threaded hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0026] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in the present application have the same meaning as generally understood by those skilled in the art to which the present application belongs.

[0027] In the present application, unless otherwise stated, the directions used such as "up, down" are generally with respect to the directions shown in the drawings, or with respect to the vertical, perpendicular or gravitational direction; similarly, for the convenience of understanding and description, "left, right" is generally with respect to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inner, outer" refers to the inner and outer with respect to the contour of each component itself, but the above directional words are not used to limit the present application.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-3 and Figure 5 A biological particle feeding device, comprising a feed box 1, a guide pipe 2 is provided through the feed box 1, a screw 3 is rotatably provided inside the guide pipe 2, the top end of the screw 3 extends outwardly through the guide pipe 2, a rotating motor 4 is connected to the outside end of the screw 3, a discharge pipe 5 is provided through the bottom end of the guide pipe 2, a discharge funnel 6 is detachably provided at the bottom end of the discharge pipe 5, a plurality of discharge funnels 6 are provided, the left and right ends of the plurality of discharge funnels 6 are provided with mounting plates 7, mounting rods 8 are provided at the upper ends of the two mounting plates 7, mounting seats 9 are provided at the left and right ends of the discharge pipe 5 corresponding to the mounting rods 8, mounting rings 10 are provided on the two mounting rods 8, the mounting rod 8 and the mounting ring 10 are threadedly connected.

[0029] In this embodiment, according to the type of the production device feeding end, the appropriate discharge funnel 6 is selected and installed, the discharge funnel 6 is installed on the corresponding discharge pipe 5, the mounting rod 8 is installed on the mounting plate 7 and is installed and positioned on the corresponding mounting seat 9, and the mounting ring 10 is installed and locked in threaded cooperation with the mounting rod 8.

[0030] More specifically, the control system of the control device is started, the rotating motor 4 is started, the rotating motor 4 drives the screw rod 3 to rotate, the screw rod 3 lifts the materials in the feeding box 1 through the guide pipe 2, and the materials are discharged through the discharge pipe 5 and the discharge funnel 6.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , as an embodiment for adjusting the internal space: an adjusting groove 11 is formed on the upper end face of the feeding box 1, an adjusting seat 12 is slidably arranged in the adjusting groove 11, limiting rods 13 are arranged through the adjusting groove 11 at the front and rear ends of the feeding box 1, limiting holes 14 are formed in the front and rear ends of the adjusting seat 12 and correspond to the limiting rods 13, a plurality of limiting holes 14 are arranged at intervals, limiting rings 15 are arranged on the outer ends of the two limiting rods 13, springs 16 are arranged in connection between the limiting rings 15 and the box body, and the springs 16 are sleeved on the outer ends of the limiting rods 13.

[0032] Specifically, the limiting ring 15 is gripped, the limiting rod 13 is pulled out, the spring 16 is stretched, the adjusting seat 12 is slidably adjusted in the adjusting groove 11, the adjusting seat 12 is adjusted to the appropriate position, the limiting ring 15 is released, the spring 16 is retracted, and the limiting rod 13 is reset and inserted into the limiting hole 14.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , as an embodiment for strengthening the installation: a support column 17 is detachably arranged on the guide pipe 2, a suction disc 18 is arranged at the bottom end of the support column 17, a fixing seat 19 is arranged at the bottom end of the guide pipe 2 and corresponds to the support column 17, a plurality of fixing seats 19 are arranged, a first threaded hole 20 is formed on the support column 17, a second threaded hole 21 is formed on each of the plurality of fixing seats 19 and corresponds to the first threaded hole 20, and the first threaded hole 20 and the second threaded hole 21 are connected by a bolt.

[0034] Specifically, according to the type of the external equipment, the appropriate fixing seat 19 is selected and installed, the support column 17 and the fixing seat 19 are installed in cooperation, the bolt is tightly fixed by penetrating the first threaded hole 20 and the second threaded hole 21, the support column 17 with the suction disc 18 is stably adsorbed and installed in cooperation with the external equipment, and the installation strength is improved.

[0035] In summary, the overall equipment is used:

[0036] When in the installation before the adjustment state, the grip limit ring 15, the limit rod 13 is pulled out, the spring 16 is stretched, the adjustment seat 12 is slid up and down relative to the adjustment groove 11, and is adjusted to the appropriate position, the limit ring 15 is loosened, the spring 16 is retracted, the limit rod 13 is reset and inserted into the limit hole 14, the size of the internal space is adjusted and locked, the feeding amount is adjusted conveniently, the appropriate discharge funnel 6 is selected according to the type of the feeding end of the external equipment, the discharge pipe 5 and the discharge funnel 6 are installed in cooperation, the rod is inserted into the corresponding mounting seat 9, and the mounting ring 10 and the mounting rod 8 are screwed and locked.

[0037] When in the installation reinforcing state, after the whole preliminary installation, the support column 17 is installed in the corresponding fixed seat 19, the first threaded hole 20 and the second threaded hole 21 are aligned, the bolt is screwed and fixed, the suction cup 18 at the bottom end of the support column 17 is adsorbed and installed corresponding to the external equipment, and the installation strength is improved.

[0038] When in the feeding state, the control system of the control device is started, the rotating motor 4 is started, the rotating motor 4 drives the screw rod 3 to rotate, the screw rod 3 lifts the raw materials in the feeding box 1 to the position of the discharge pipe 5 through the guide pipe 2, and the raw materials are discharged through the discharge pipe 5 and the discharge funnel 6, and are stably conveyed corresponding to the feeding end of the external equipment, so that falling is avoided.

[0039] In all the schemes mentioned above, the connection between the two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut cooperation connection, bolt or screw connection or other known connection mode, which is not repeated here. In the above, whenever there is a fixed connection, welding is preferred, although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that the embodiments can be changed, modified, replaced and modified in various ways without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A biological particle feeding device, comprising a feeding box (1), characterized in that: The feeding box (1) is provided with a guide pipe (2) penetrating through the upper part, a screw rod (3) is rotatably arranged inside the guide pipe (2), the top end of the screw rod (3) extends outward and penetrates through the guide pipe (2), a rotary motor (4) is connected to the outer side of the screw rod (3), a discharge pipe (5) is penetratingly arranged at the bottom end of the guide pipe (2), a plurality of discharge funnels (6) are detachably arranged at the bottom end of the discharge pipe (5), the discharge funnels (6) are provided with mounting plates (7) arranged at the left and right ends, mounting rods (8) are arranged at the upper ends of the mounting plates (7), mounting seats (9) are arranged at the left and right ends of the discharge pipe (5) corresponding to the mounting rods (8), mounting rings (10) are arranged on the mounting rods (8), and the mounting rods (8) and the mounting rings (10) are screw-connected.

2. The biological particle feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjusting groove (11) is formed in the upper end surface of the feeding box (1), and an adjusting seat (12) is slidably arranged inside the adjusting groove (11).

3. The biological particle feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Limiting rods (13) are penetratingly arranged at the front and rear ends of the feeding box (1) corresponding to the adjusting groove (11), limiting holes (14) are formed at the front and rear ends of the adjusting seat (12) corresponding to the limiting rods (13), and a plurality of limiting holes (14) are arranged at intervals.

4. The biological particle feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Limiting rings (15) are arranged at the outer side ends of the limiting rods (13), springs (16) are connected between the limiting rings (15) and the box body, and the springs (16) are sleeved on the outer side ends of the limiting rods (13).

5. The biological particle feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support columns (17) are detachably arranged on the guide pipe (2), and suction discs (18) are arranged at the bottom ends of the support columns (17).

6. The biological particle feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Corresponding to the support columns (17), fixing seats (19) are arranged at the bottom end of the guide pipe (2), and a plurality of fixing seats (19) are arranged.

7. The biological particle feeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: First threaded holes (20) are formed in the support columns (17), second threaded holes (21) are formed in the fixing seats (19) corresponding to the first threaded holes (20), and the first threaded holes (20) and the second threaded holes (21) are connected by bolts.