Automobile signal lamp optical system and vehicle
By setting multiple textured surfaces in the automotive signal light optical system to guide light to the third textured surface of the second thick-walled component, the contradiction between the dazzling lighting effect and regulatory requirements is resolved, achieving uniform illumination and regulatory compliance of the signal light.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520857541.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-30
AI Technical Summary
In pursuing a dazzling lighting effect, the design of existing automotive signal lights often compromises their light distribution performance, making it difficult to simultaneously meet regulatory requirements and aesthetic needs.
An automotive signal light optical system is adopted, including a first thick-walled component and a second thick-walled component. By setting different patterned surfaces on the light-emitting surface of the first thick-walled component, light is guided to the third patterned surface of the second thick-walled component to form a brilliant lighting effect, while meeting the light intensity and light pattern requirements of regulations.
It achieves a balance between dazzling lighting effects and traffic light regulations, meets customer requirements for uniformity, and ensures that the light is evenly distributed within the regulatory range.
Smart Images
Figure CN223953912U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of car light, especially relates to a car signal light optical system and vehicle. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the continuous development of automobile technology, the design of automobile signal light is also constantly pursuing innovation and beauty. At present, a kind of automobile signal light with dazzling lighting effect appears on the market, and the dazzling pattern surface is usually designed on the light emitting surface of car light. However, this design has significant defects. Since the dazzling pattern surface is located on the light emitting surface, it will interfere with the normal propagation path of light, thereby affecting the light distribution performance of signal light. Specifically, this design will cause the light distribution pattern of the turn signal and daytime running light to deviate from the center position required by the car light, and thus cannot meet the strict requirements of relevant regulations on the light distribution performance of automobile signal light.
[0003] In the existing thick-walled light guide structure design, there is an irreconcilable contradiction between meeting the regulatory requirements of turn signal and daytime running light function and realizing the dazzling lighting effect. On the one hand, the regulations have clear and strict provisions on the light distribution performance of automobile signal light to ensure driving safety and accurate signal transmission; on the other hand, the realization of dazzling lighting effect often requires special design of the light emitting surface, which will inevitably affect the light distribution performance. This contradiction makes engineers face great challenges in the design process, and it is often difficult to meet the regulatory requirements and aesthetic needs at the same time.
[0004] Therefore, how to solve the above technical defects is a technical problem that needs to be solved by the technical personnel in the field. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of car signal light optical system and vehicle, can meet dazzling lighting effect and signal light regulatory requirements simultaneously.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of car signal light optical system, including light source, first thick-walled piece and second thick-walled piece;
[0007] The side wall of the first thick-walled piece is a reflecting surface, and the other side wall of the first thick-walled piece opposite to the reflecting surface is a first light emitting surface, and the first light emitting surface is provided with a first pattern surface and a second pattern surface;
[0008] The second thick-walled piece is provided with a third pattern surface for presenting dazzling lighting effect on one side wall of optical channel, and the second thick-walled piece is also provided with a second light inlet surface opposite to the first light emitting surface, and a second light emitting surface adjacent to the third pattern surface and opposite to the first light emitting surface;
[0009] The light source is opposite to the first light inlet surface of the first thick-walled piece.
[0010] The angle of the first pattern surface is configured to guide the light to the third pattern surface, and the angle of the second pattern surface is configured to guide the light to the second light exit surface.
[0011] The diffused light emitted by the light source enters the first thick-walled member through the first light entrance surface, is reflected by the reflection surface, and a part of the light is refracted by the first pattern surface, enters the second thick-walled member through the second light entrance surface, is reflected by the third pattern surface, and forms a sparkling light effect; another part of the light sequentially passes through the second pattern surface and the second thick-walled member, and a part of the light passing through the second pattern surface is horizontally emitted from the second light exit surface, and the remaining part of the light enters the third pattern surface, is reflected, and forms a sparkling light effect.
[0012] Optionally, in the automobile signal light optical system, the third pattern surface is arranged on the lower surface of the second thick-walled member.
[0013] Optionally, in the automobile signal light optical system, the light source and the first light entrance surface of the first thick-walled member have a preset distance.
[0014] Optionally, in the automobile signal light optical system, the reflection surface is a concave curved surface.
[0015] And / or, the first pattern surface is a plurality of continuously arranged convex surfaces.
[0016] And / or, the second pattern surface is a plurality of continuously arranged convex surfaces.
[0017] And / or, the first light entrance surface is a plane, a cylindrical surface, or a spherical surface.
[0018] And / or, the second light entrance surface is a smooth plane or a plurality of continuously arranged convex surfaces.
[0019] And / or, the second light exit surface is a smooth plane or a plurality of continuously arranged convex surfaces.
[0020] Optionally, in the automobile signal light optical system, the light source includes a first light source and a second light source with different light colors.
[0021] The centers of the first light source and the second light source are located at the focal point position and the defocus position of the reflection surface, respectively; or the centers of the first light source and the second light source are both located at the defocus position of the reflection surface.
[0022] Optionally, in the automobile signal light optical system, the light source and the reflection surface are one-to-one corresponding multiple groups, and the multiple groups of reflection surfaces are sequentially arranged.
[0023] Optionally, in the automobile signal lamp optical system, the multiple groups of light sources are located on the same circuit board.
[0024] Optionally, in the automobile signal lamp optical system, the first pattern surface and the second pattern surface are not in the same plane.
[0025] Optionally, in the automobile signal lamp optical system, the second light-incident surface is parallel to the first light-emitting surface.
[0026] Optionally, in the automobile signal lamp optical system, the upper and lower surfaces of the first optical channel of the first thick-walled member are parallel to each other, or the included angle between the upper and lower surfaces of the first optical channel of the first thick-walled member is not greater than 5°.
[0027] Optionally, in the automobile signal lamp optical system, the longitudinal height of the reflection surface is consistent with the longitudinal height of the light-emitting pattern surface on the first light-emitting surface.
[0028] Optionally, in the automobile signal lamp optical system, the longitudinal height of the reflection surface is not less than 70% of the longitudinal height of the light-emitting pattern surface on the first light-emitting surface, and the longitudinal height of the reflection surface is not greater than 130% of the longitudinal height of the light-emitting pattern surface on the first light-emitting surface.
[0029] The automobile signal lamp optical system is used for a vehicle.
[0030] The automobile signal lamp optical system has the beneficial effects that:
[0031] By arranging the first pattern surface and the second pattern surface with two different pattern types on the light-emitting surface of the first thick-walled member, the first pattern surface can guide light to the third pattern surface of the second thick-walled member, so that the emitted light of the second thick-walled member presents a sparkling lighting effect; at the same time, the second pattern surface can guide most of the light to be horizontally emitted through the second thick-walled member, so as to meet the light intensity and light type requirements of regulations and the uniformity requirements of customers. In addition, the second pattern surface can also guide a small part of the light to enter the third pattern surface, be reflected, and form a sparkling lighting effect.
[0032] The vehicle with the automobile signal lamp optical system has the same beneficial effects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0033] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of the provided drawings.
[0034] Figures 1-3 A structure schematic diagram of the automobile signal lamp optical system is provided in the embodiment of the present application.
[0035] Figure 4 A section view of the automobile signal lamp optical system is provided in the embodiment of the present application.
[0036] Figures 5-7 A light path schematic diagram of the automobile signal lamp optical system is provided in the embodiment of the present application.
[0037] Figures 8-9 An effect diagram of the pattern surface of the automobile signal lamp optical system is provided in the embodiment of the present application.
[0038] In the above diagram:
[0039] 100 - light source; 110 - first light source; 120 - second light source;
[0040] 210 - first thick-walled part; 211 - first pattern surface; 212 - second pattern surface; 213 - reflecting surface; 214 - first light-in surface; 215 - first optical channel;
[0041] 220 - second thick-walled part; 221 - third pattern surface; 222 - second optical channel; 223 - second light-out surface. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar notations represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application, and cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.
[0043] The core of the present application is to provide an automobile signal lamp optical system and a vehicle, which can simultaneously meet the requirements of bright lighting effect and signal lamp regulations.
[0044] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions provided by the present application, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0045] Specifically, the present application provides an automobile signal lamp optical system, which comprises a light source 100, a first thick-walled part 210 and a second thick-walled part 220.
[0046] One side wall of the first thick-walled part 210 is a reflecting surface 213, and the other side wall of the first thick-walled part 210 opposite to the reflecting surface 213 is a first light-out surface, and the first light-out surface is sequentially provided with a first pattern surface 211 and a second pattern surface 212.
[0047] The second thick-wall piece 220 is provided with a third pattern surface 221 for presenting a sparkling lighting effect on one side wall of the optical channel. The second thick-wall piece 220 is further provided with a second light inlet surface opposite to the first light outlet surface, and a second light outlet surface 223 adjacent to the third pattern surface 221 and opposite to the first light outlet surface, the second light inlet surface being opposite to the first light outlet surface and being spaced apart by a certain distance.
[0048] The light source 100 is opposite to the first light inlet surface 214 of the first thick-wall piece 210. The light source 100 is used for providing initial light, and is an LED lamp. In other embodiments, the light source can also be a halogen lamp or other light-emitting device, which is not described herein. The light source 100 is welded on a circuit board, and a light-emitting surface of the light source 100 is opposite to the first thick-wall piece 210.
[0049] The angle of the first pattern surface 211 is configured to guide the light to the third pattern surface 221, and the angle of the second pattern surface 212 is configured to guide the light to be emitted along the second light outlet surface 223.
[0050] After the light source 100 is turned on, the diffused light emitted by the light source 100 enters the first thick-wall piece 210 through the first light inlet surface 214, changes the propagation direction after being reflected by the reflecting surface 213, and part of the light propagating in the first optical channel 215 is refracted by the first pattern surface 211, enters the second thick-wall piece 220 through the second light inlet surface, is reflected by the third pattern surface 221, and is emitted from the second thick-wall piece 220 at a certain diffusion angle, presenting a sparkling lighting effect. Another part of the light propagating in the first optical channel 215 (propagating in the first optical channel in a state close to parallel light) passes through the second pattern surface 212 and the second thick-wall piece 220 in turn, part of the light passing through the second pattern surface 212 is horizontally emitted from the second light outlet surface 223, and the remaining part of the light passing through the second pattern surface 212 is reflected by the third pattern surface 221 and forms a sparkling lighting effect, producing a signal light type conforming to the standards of day running light, position light and turn signal.
[0051] The automobile signal light optical system provided by the utility model has the following advantages. The first pattern surface 211 and the second pattern surface 212 of two different pattern types are arranged on the light outlet surface of the first thick-wall piece 210. The first pattern surface 211 can guide the light to the third pattern surface 221 of the second thick-wall piece 220, so that the emitted light of the second thick-wall piece 220 presents a sparkling lighting effect. Meanwhile, the second pattern surface 212 can horizontally emit most of the light through the second thick-wall piece 220, so as to meet the light intensity and light type requirements of regulations and the uniformity requirements of customers. In addition, the second pattern surface can also guide a small part of the light to enter the third pattern surface, be reflected and form a sparkling lighting effect.
[0052] In a specific embodiment, the third pattern surface 221 is arranged on the lower surface of the second thick-wall member 220. The third pattern surface 221 is illuminated by the first pattern surface 211 of the first thick-wall member 210 with a special diffusion angle, so that the diamond-like sparkling effect can be observed under natural light and after illumination. Of course, the third pattern surface 221 can also be arranged around the second optical channel 222 of the second thick-wall member 220.
[0053] In order to prevent the high heat generated by the light source 100 from damaging the optical member, the light emitting surface of the light source 100 has a preset distance from the first light entrance surface 214 of the first thick-wall member 210, which can be 1-2 mm.
[0054] In a specific embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the reflection surface 213 is a concave curved surface. The curved surface can be an ellipsoidal surface, a parabolic surface, or other specially designed curved surface. According to different forms of the first light entrance surface 214, the reflection surface 213 can also have various forms. As long as the light can be totally reflected on the curved surface and the reflected light is directed to the first light exit surface of the first thick-wall member 210, the shape of the reflection surface 213 is within the scope of protection. Figure 1
[0055] The diffusion pattern enables a certain degree of light mixing in the lateral direction when the light from different light entrance units propagates in the optical channel, so as to enhance the uniformity of the illumination effect. It should be noted that the lateral direction herein refers to the tangent direction of each point on the modeling center line of the modeling surface (i.e., the base surface of the light exit pattern surface). The reflection surface 213 can change the direction of the light from the light source 100, so that the light can uniformly irradiate the light exit pattern surface in the longitudinal direction after propagating in the optical channel. The longitudinal direction herein refers to the direction perpendicular to the lateral direction on the modeling surface.
[0056] The first pattern surface 211 is a plurality of continuously arranged convex surfaces, which can be corn kernel patterns or outward convex arc surfaces, so as to produce signal light patterns conforming to the standards of day running lights, position lights and turn signals. Specifically, the continuously arranged convex surfaces can be diffusion patterns composed of regularly arranged strips, rectangles or hexagons, or special diffusion angle patterns can be added to guide the light to the third pattern surface 221.
[0057] Similarly, the second pattern surface 212 can also be a plurality of continuously arranged convex surfaces, which can be corn kernel patterns or outward convex arc surfaces.
[0058] The second light entrance surface is a smooth plane or a plurality of continuously arranged convex surfaces, which can be corn kernel patterns. The first light entrance surface 214 can be a plane, a cylindrical surface, a spherical surface or a non-spherical surface, so that the Lambertian distributed light can be narrowed, diffused or unchanged to different degrees in the first thick-wall member 210 after passing through the first light entrance surface 214.
[0059] Similarly, the second light exit surface 223 is a smooth plane or a plurality of continuously arranged convex surfaces, which can be composed of corn grain patterns or diffusion patterns composed of regularly arranged strips, rectangles or hexagons, or can be a smooth surface without diffusion patterns.
[0060] In addition, the upper surface of the second thick-walled part 220 can be a smooth plane, and the lower surface can be a diamond pattern surface or other irregularly shaped reflective surface. The second optical channel 222 is composed of one or more surfaces with sparkling patterns. The bottom surface, top surface and side wall can be smooth surfaces, or the bottom surface, top surface and side wall can all be surfaces with sparkling patterns. The specific selection can be adapted according to the actual optical effect needs.
[0061] In a specific embodiment, as shown in the structural schematic diagram of the bifocal automobile signal light optical system, the light source 100 includes a first light source 110 and a second light source 120 of two different colors. Figure 3
[0062] In one form, the centers of the first light source 110 and the second light source 120 are located at the focal point position and the defocus position of the reflective surface 213, respectively. The light emitted by the light source at the focal point position can form a relatively concentrated light beam after focusing and reflecting by the optical system, with high light intensity and relatively regular light propagation direction, which usually propagates along the main optical axis of the optical system. The light emitted by the light source at the defocus position will appear to be divergent in the propagation process due to the deviation from the focal point of the optical system, with relatively low light intensity and more dispersed light distribution, forming a wider light beam angle and covering a larger area.
[0063] In another form, the centers of the first light source 110 and the second light source 120 are both located at the defocus position of the reflective surface 213. When both light sources are at the defocus position, the emitted light will appear to be divergent to some extent. In this case, the distribution of light in space will be more uniform, covering a larger area and being able to illuminate a larger area. At the same time, due to the divergence of light, different colored light will have more overlap and mixing in space, which helps to achieve better light mixing effect.
[0064] In a specific embodiment, a group of light sources 100 and reflective surfaces 213 form an entrance light unit, and the light sources 100 and the reflective surfaces 213 are one-to-one corresponding groups, and the groups of entrance light units are arranged in sequence.
[0065] The groups of light sources 100 can be located on the same PCB board, or can be located on different PCB boards according to other needs.
[0066] As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the first pattern surface 211 and the second pattern surface 212 are not in the same plane. The second light-incident surface is arranged in parallel with the first light-emitting surface. This design is easier to realize the light emission of two different functional areas according to the preset route. In order to reasonably design the light effect, the area of the second pattern surface 212 is usually set to be greater than the area of the first pattern surface 211, for example, Figure 1 As shown, the height of the second pattern surface 212 is three to six times the height of the first pattern surface 211, so that most of the light is used to meet the light intensity and light type requirements of the regulations, and a small part of the light is used to form the sparkling lighting effect.
[0067] The upper and lower surfaces of the first optical channel 215 of the first thick-walled part 210 are parallel to each other, or the included angle of the upper and lower surfaces of the first optical channel 215 of the first thick-walled part 210 can be designed to be not greater than 5° according to other needs.
[0068] In specific embodiments, the second light-emitting surface is entirely composed of the first pattern surface 211 and the second pattern surface 212, forming an entire continuous light-emitting pattern surface. The longitudinal height of the reflecting surface 213 is consistent with the longitudinal height of the light-emitting pattern surface on the first light-emitting surface; or the longitudinal height of the reflecting surface 213 can be designed to be not less than 70% of the longitudinal height of the light-emitting pattern surface on the first light-emitting surface, and the longitudinal height of the reflecting surface 213 is not greater than 130% of the longitudinal height of the light-emitting pattern surface on the first light-emitting surface according to other needs. Thus, the incident light is maximally reflected to the second light-emitting surface.
[0069] The automobile signal lamp optical system provided by the present scheme ensures the overall light efficiency of the optical system without changing the light-emitting surface and the light-incident surface of the existing optical system, so as to meet the regulatory requirements. The design is to design the pattern surface with sparkling effect on the lower surface of the optical system, so as to have a diamond-like sparkling effect under natural light and after lighting. At the same time, a special optical pattern surface is designed on the light-emitting surface of the first thick-walled part 210, which is used to guide the incident light to the lower surface of the second thick-walled part 220, so as to enhance the lighting effect of the sparkling pattern surface.
[0070] In addition, the utility model also provides a vehicle, including the automobile signal lamp optical system in above-mentioned specific embodiments. The automobile signal lamp optical system can be applied to the vehicle, of course, can also be applied to the ship glass, aircraft glass or curtain wall environment. The automobile signal lamp optical system can be the signal lamp arranged in the front, rear or side of the vehicle.
[0071] Obviously, the vehicle containing the above automobile signal lamp optical system has the same beneficial effects, which will not be repeated here.
[0072] In the description of the present scheme, it is understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present scheme.
[0073] In the description of the present application, the meaning of multiple is more than two, and if the first and the second are described, it is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the sequence of indicated technical features.
[0074] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise specified, " / " represents or, for example, A / B can represent A or B; "and / or" in this paper is only a description of the association between the associated objects, which means that there can be three kinds of relationships, for example, A and / or B, which can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. In addition, in the description of the embodiments of the present application, "multiple" means two or more than two.
[0075] In the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the words such as setting, installation, connection and the like should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above words in the present application in combination with the specific content of the technical scheme.
[0076] The embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments, and the same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other.
[0077] The principle and implementation mode of the present utility model are described by applying specific examples in this paper, and the above description of the embodiments is only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and its core idea of the present utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled persons in the technical field, without departing from the principle of the present utility model, some improvements and modifications can be made to the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An automotive signal lamp optical system characterized by, The light source (100), the first thick-walled member (210) and the second thick-walled member (220) are included. One side wall of the first thick-walled member (210) is a reflecting surface (213), and the other side wall of the first thick-walled member (210) opposite to the reflecting surface (213) is a first light-out surface, and the first light-out surface is provided with a first pattern surface (211) and a second pattern surface (212). The second thick-walled member (220) is provided with a third pattern surface (221) for presenting a sparkling lighting effect on one side wall of an optical channel, and the second thick-walled member (220) is further provided with a second light-in surface opposite to the first light-out surface and a second light-out surface (223) adjacent to the third pattern surface (221) and opposite to the first light-out surface. The light source (100) is opposite to the first light-in surface (214) of the first thick-walled member (210). The angle of the first pattern surface (211) is configured to guide light to the third pattern surface (221), and the angle of the second pattern surface (212) is configured to guide light to exit along the second light-out surface (223). The diffused light emitted by the light source (100) enters the first thick-walled member (210) through the first light-in surface (214) and is reflected by the reflecting surface (213), wherein a part of the light is refracted at the first pattern surface (211), enters the second thick-walled member (220) through the second light-in surface, is reflected at the third pattern surface (221) and forms a sparkling lighting effect; another part of the light sequentially passes through the second pattern surface (212) and the second thick-walled member (220), and part of the light passing through the second pattern surface (212) horizontally exits from the second light-out surface (223), and the remaining part of the light enters the third pattern surface (221), is reflected and forms a sparkling lighting effect.
2. The automotive signal light optical system of claim 1, wherein The third pattern surface (221) is arranged on the lower surface of the second thick-walled member (220).
3. The automotive signal light optical system of claim 1, wherein The light source (100) and the first light-in surface (214) of the first thick-walled member (210) have a preset interval.
4. The automotive signal light optical system of claim 1, wherein The reflecting surface (213) is a concave curved surface. And / or, the first pattern surface (211) is a plurality of continuously arranged convex surfaces. And / or, the second pattern surface (212) is a plurality of continuously arranged convex surfaces. And / or, the first light-in surface (214) is a plane, a cylindrical surface or a spherical surface. And / or, the second light-in surface is a smooth plane or a plurality of continuously arranged convex surfaces. And / or, the second light-out surface (223) is a smooth plane or a plurality of continuously arranged convex surfaces.
5. The automotive signal light optical system of claim 1, wherein The light source (100) includes a first light source (110) and a second light source (120) of two different colors. The centers of the first light source (110) and the second light source (120) are located at the focal point position and the defocus position of the reflecting surface (213), respectively; or the centers of the first light source (110) and the second light source (120) are both located at the defocus position of the reflecting surface (213).
6. The automotive signal light optical system of claim 1, wherein The light source (100) and the reflecting surface (213) are in one-to-one correspondence, and the reflecting surfaces (213) are arranged in sequence to form a plurality of groups.
7. The automotive signal light optical system of claim 6, wherein The plurality of groups of light sources (100) are located on the same circuit board.
8. The automotive signal light optical system of claim 1, wherein, The first pattern surface (211) and the second pattern surface (212) are not in the same plane. And / or, the second light-incident surface is arranged in parallel with the first light-emitting surface. And / or, the upper and lower surfaces of the first optical channel (215) of the first thick-walled member (210) are parallel to each other, or the included angle between the upper and lower surfaces of the first optical channel (215) of the first thick-walled member (210) is not greater than 5°.
9. The automotive signal light optical system of claim 1, wherein, The longitudinal height of the reflecting surface (213) is consistent with the longitudinal height of the light-emitting pattern surface on the first light-emitting surface. Or, the longitudinal height of the reflecting surface (213) is not less than 70% of the longitudinal height of the light-emitting pattern surface on the first light-emitting surface, and the longitudinal height of the reflecting surface (213) is not greater than 130% of the longitudinal height of the light-emitting pattern surface on the first light-emitting surface.
10. A vehicle characterized by comprising: The automobile signal lamp optical system comprises the automobile signal lamp optical system according to any one of claims 1-9.