Main furnace of waste incineration treatment furnace

By introducing dewatering components and collection tanks into the waste incinerator, the problems of moisture in waste affecting incineration efficiency and wastewater not being utilized have been solved, achieving efficient incineration and wastewater treatment, and improving energy utilization and resource recovery efficiency.

CN223954163UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-27SHANGHAI RONGCHANG INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520354098.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-03
Publication Date
2026-02-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing waste incinerators cannot effectively remove moisture from waste, resulting in low incineration efficiency and increased energy consumption. They also cannot recycle wastewater, making them functionally limited.

Method used

A main furnace including a water removal component and a collection tank was designed. The water removal component removes moisture from the waste through a crushing box and a water collection cone, and guides the wastewater into the collection tank for storage and treatment through a guide hose. The collection tank separates impurities through a baffle and adds purification chemicals to treat the wastewater.

Benefits of technology

It effectively removes moisture from waste, avoids the waste of energy during incineration, and enables the recycling and purification of wastewater, thereby improving incineration efficiency and resource utilization.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a main furnace of a waste incineration treatment furnace, which comprises a main furnace body, a conveying frame and a collecting tank, the water removal assembly comprises a tank body, a crushing box, a feeding hopper, a crushing motor, a driving gear, a driven gear, a first crushing roller, a second crushing roller, a water collection cone, a fixing rod and a flow guide hose, the crushing box is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the top end of the tank body, and the feeding hopper is welded to the outer surface of the upper end of the crushing box; and the crushing motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the crushing box. When the water removal assembly is used, garbage can be crushed through the crushing box, part of water in the garbage flows out, then the water flowing out is collected through the water collecting cone, and therefore the situation that excessive water enters the main incinerator body to affect garbage incineration can be avoided, and waste of a large amount of energy sources caused by incineration is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste incineration technology, and in particular to a main furnace of a waste incineration furnace. Background Technology

[0002] A waste incinerator is a device specifically designed for processing waste. It converts waste into ash and gas through high-temperature incineration, thereby enabling energy reuse and reducing environmental pollution.

[0003] The main furnace of a waste incineration furnace uses fuels such as oil or gas for combustion to burn and carbonize the materials to be processed at high temperatures, but the existing main furnace body has certain inconveniences in use;

[0004] First, the existing main furnace cannot remove water from the input waste during use. Some waste contains a certain amount of moisture, which can easily affect the incineration of waste and increase energy consumption. In addition, the existing main furnace cannot recycle the wastewater in the waste, which is a single function and causes some inconvenience during use.

[0005] Therefore, we propose a main furnace for a waste incineration furnace. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the technical problems in the existing technology, such as the inability to remove water from the input waste, the presence of moisture in some waste, which can affect the incineration of waste and increase energy consumption, and the inability of the existing main furnace to recycle the wastewater, resulting in limited functionality and inconvenience during use, this utility model provides a main furnace for a waste incineration treatment furnace.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a main furnace of a waste incineration furnace, including a main furnace body, a conveyor frame and a collection tank. A water removal component for removing wastewater is provided above the conveyor frame. The water removal component includes a tank body, a crushing box, a feed hopper, a crushing motor, a drive gear, a driven gear, a first crushing roller, a second crushing roller, a water collecting cone, a fixing rod and a guide hose. The crushing box is fixedly installed on the top outer surface of the tank body. The feed hopper is welded to the upper outer surface of the crushing box. The crushing motor is fixedly installed on one side of the crushing box. The drive gear and the driven gear are movably installed on the inner surface of one side of the crushing box. The first crushing roller is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one end of the drive gear, and the second crushing roller is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one end of the driven gear.

[0008] Furthermore, the water collecting cone is fixedly installed in the middle of the tank by the fixing rod, and the flow guiding hose is located at the lower end of the water collecting cone.

[0009] Further, one side outer surface of the main furnace body is provided with a sealing door, a spring hinge is arranged between the sealing door and the main furnace body, a front end outer surface of the main furnace body is provided with a dust removal door and a fan, the dust removal door is located below the fan, an upper end outer surface of the main furnace body is provided with a smoke exhaust device, and one side outer surface of the conveying frame is provided with a driving motor.

[0010] Further, an upper end outer surface of the collecting tank is provided with a sealing cover, a lower end inner surface of the collecting tank is fixedly connected with a partition plate, an outer wall of the collecting tank is provided with a blowdown valve pipe, and an outer wall of the blowdown valve pipe is fixedly connected with a spray head.

[0011] Further, the driving gear and the driven gear are engagedly connected, an outer wall of the tank body is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, and a lower end outer surface of the fixed plate is connected with an upper end outer surface of the conveying frame.

[0012] Further, the outer wall of the water collecting cone is provided with a hole, and the flow guide hose is connected with the collecting tank.

[0013] Further, an output end of the crushing motor is connected with an outer surface of one end of the driving gear.

[0014] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect is:

[0015] 1, the water removal assembly of the utility model is handled to the garbage through the crushing box when using, and the water in part garbage flows out, then the water that flows out is collected through the water collecting cone, so that too much water can be avoided and enters the main furnace body and influences the incineration of garbage, and a large amount of energy is avoided and is wasted in incineration.

[0016] 2, the collecting tank of the utility model can store the sewage collected when using, then the impurity in sewage is separated and is deposited through the partition plate, and the sealing cover is opened and is handled to sewage through throwing purifying medicine, and the sewage handled can be discharged through the blowdown valve pipe, and the conveying belt can be washed through the spray head after discharging. DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is the structure diagram of the water removal assembly of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is the internal structure diagram of the crushing box of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is the internal structure diagram of the tank body of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 is a structural diagram of the collection tank.

[0022] Marked as: 1, main furnace body;2, conveying frame;3, water removal assembly;4, collection tank;5, fixed plate;6, sealing door;7, spring hinge;8, dust removal door;9, fan;10, smoke exhaust device;11, conveyor belt;12, driving motor;13, tank body;14, crushing box;15, feed hopper;16, crushing motor;17, driving gear;18, driven gear;19, first crushing roller;20, second crushing roller;21, water collecting cone;22, fixed rod;23, flow guide hose;24, sealing cover;25, partition;26, sewage valve pipe;27, spray head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In the description of the present application, it should be pointed out that the terms "front", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0024] In the description of the present application, it should be pointed out that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected;It can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or the communication between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0025] The following will be described in conjunction with the accompanying Figures 1-5 Further illustrate the present application.

[0026] In order to solve the problems in the background art, the present application proposes the following technical scheme: a main furnace of a garbage incineration treatment furnace.

[0027] The specific technical scheme comprises a main furnace body 1, a conveying frame 2 and a collecting tank 4, the conveying frame 2 is provided with a water removal assembly 3 for removing sewage, the water removal assembly 3 comprises a tank body 13, a crushing box 14, a feeding hopper 15, a crushing motor 16, a driving gear 17, a driven gear 18, a first crushing roller 19, a second crushing roller 20, a water collecting cone 21, a fixing rod 22 and a flow guide hose 23, the crushing box 14 is fixedly installed on the top end outer surface of the tank body 13, the feeding hopper 15 is welded on the upper end outer surface of the crushing box 14, the crushing motor 16 is fixedly installed on one side of the crushing box 14, the driving gear 17 and the driven gear 18 are movably installed on the inner surface of one side of the crushing box 14, the first crushing roller 19 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one end of the driving gear 17, the second crushing roller 20 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one end of the driven gear 18, and the water removal assembly 3 can crush the garbage through the crushing box 14 during use, so that part of the water in the garbage flows out, and then the water collected by the water collecting cone 21 is collected, thereby avoiding that too much water enters the main furnace body 1 to affect the incineration of the garbage and waste a large amount of energy during incineration.

[0028] Further, the water collecting cone 21 is fixedly installed on the middle part of the tank body 13 through the fixing rod 22, and the flow guide hose 23 is arranged on the lower end of the water collecting cone 21, and the flow guide hose 23 is mainly used for guiding the sewage collected by the water collecting cone 21 during use.

[0029] Further, the driving gear 17 and the driven gear 18 are in meshing connection, the outer wall of the tank body 13 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 5, the lower end outer surface of the fixing plate 5 is connected with the upper end outer surface of the conveying frame 2, the output end of the crushing motor 16 is connected with the outer surface of one end of the driving gear 17, the crushing motor 16 drives the driving gear 17 to rotate during use, so that the driving gear 17 drives the driven gear 18 to rotate, thereby enabling the first crushing roller 19 and the second crushing roller 20 to rotate relatively, and facilitating the crushing of the garbage.

[0030] Further, the outer surface of one side of the main furnace body 1 is provided with a sealing door 6, the sealing door 6 and the main furnace body 1 are provided with a spring hinge 7, the outer surface of the front end of the main furnace body 1 is provided with an ash removal door 8 and a fan 9, the ash removal door 8 is located below the fan 9, the outer surface of the upper end of the main furnace body 1 is provided with a smoke exhaust device 10, and the outer surface of one side of the conveying frame 2 is provided with a driving motor 12, and the smoke exhaust device 10 is mainly used for discharging the flue gas generated during incineration during use, and the smoke exhaust device 10 is provided with a purification device, which can purify and filter the flue gas.

[0031] Further, the outer wall of the water collecting cone 21 is provided with a hole, the flow guide hose 23 is connected with the collecting tank 4, and the hole in the outer wall of the water collecting cone 21 facilitates the collection of the sewage.

[0032] Reference Figure 5As shown, the upper end outer surface of the collecting tank 4 is provided with a sealing cover 24, the lower end inner surface of the collecting tank 4 is fixedly connected with a partition plate 25, the outer wall of the collecting tank 4 is provided with a sewage valve pipe 26, the outer wall of the sewage valve pipe 26 is fixedly connected with a spray head 27, the collecting tank 4 can store the collected sewage during use, then the impurities in the sewage can be separated and deposited through the partition plate 25, and the sealing cover 24 is opened to put the purification medicine to treat the sewage, and the treated sewage can be discharged through the sewage valve pipe 26, and the conveying belt 11 can be sprayed and washed through the spray head 27 after being discharged.

[0033] In order for those skilled in the art to fully understand the technical solutions, the present application is made as follows:

[0034] During use, the garbage can be filled into the crushing box 14 through the feeding hopper 15, at this time, the crushing motor 16 drives the driving gear 17 to rotate, so that the driving gear 17 drives the driven gear 18 to rotate, thereby the first crushing roller 19 and the second crushing roller 20 can rotate relatively, so that the garbage can be crushed, and part of the water in the garbage can flow out, and the water and the garbage fragments can fall onto the water collecting cone 21, at this time, the water collecting cone 21 can collect the sewage through the holes in the outer wall, the sewage enters the inside of the water collecting cone 21, at this time, the garbage fragments can slide on the water collecting cone 21 and fall onto the conveying belt 11, the sewage in the water collecting cone 21 can be guided to the collecting tank 4 through the flow guide hose 23, the collecting tank 4 can store the collected sewage, then the impurities in the sewage can be separated and deposited through the partition plate 25, and the sealing cover 24 is opened to put the purification medicine to treat the sewage, and the treated sewage can be discharged through the sewage valve pipe 26, and the conveying belt 11 can be sprayed and washed through the spray head 27 after being discharged, and when the garbage conveyed by the conveying belt 11 passes through the sealing door 6, the sealing door 6 can be opened inward, at this time, the garbage enters the main furnace body 1 to complete the incineration.

[0035] The standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be ordered according to the description and the drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means such as bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment adopt the conventional types in the prior art, the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, which will not be described in detail, and the contents not described in detail in the description belong to the prior art known by the person skilled in the art.

[0036] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents for those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A main furnace of a waste incineration treatment furnace, characterized by comprising: Including main furnace body (1), conveying frame (2) and collection tank (4), the upper portion of conveying frame (2) is provided with water removal assembly (3) for removing sewage, water removal assembly (3) includes tank body (13), crushing box (14), feed hopper (15), crushing motor (16), drive gear (17), driven gear (18), first crushing roller (19), second crushing roller (20), water collecting cone (21), fixed rod (22) and flow guide hose (23), crushing box (14) is fixedly installed on the top end outer surface of tank body (13), feed hopper (15) is welded on the upper end outer surface of crushing box (14), crushing motor (16) is fixedly installed on one side of crushing box (14), drive gear (17) and driven gear (18) are movably installed on the inner surface of one side of crushing box (14), first crushing roller (19) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one end of drive gear (17), second crushing roller (20) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one end of driven gear (18).

2. A main furnace of a waste incineration treatment furnace according to claim 1, characterized by Water collecting cone (21) is fixedly installed on the middle part of tank body (13) through fixed rod (22), and flow guide hose (23) is arranged at the lower end of water collecting cone (21).

3. A main furnace of a waste incineration treatment furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer surface of one side of main furnace body (1) is provided with sealing door (6), spring hinge (7) is arranged between sealing door (6) and main furnace body (1), the outer surface of front end of main furnace body (1) is provided with dust removal door (8) and fan (9), dust removal door (8) is located below fan (9), the outer surface of upper end of main furnace body (1) is provided with smoke exhaust device (10), and drive motor (12) is installed on the outer surface of one side of conveying frame (2).

4. A main furnace of a waste incineration treatment furnace according to claim 1, wherein The outer surface of upper end of collection tank (4) is provided with sealing cover (24), the inner surface of lower end of collection tank (4) is fixedly connected with partition plate (25), the outer wall of collection tank (4) is provided with blowdown valve pipe (26), the outer wall of blowdown valve pipe (26) is fixedly connected with spray head (27).

5. A main furnace of a waste incineration treatment furnace according to claim 1, wherein Drive gear (17) and driven gear (18) are engagedly connected, the outer wall of tank body (13) is fixedly connected with fixed plate (5), and the outer surface of lower end of fixed plate (5) is connected with the outer surface of upper end of conveying frame (2).

6. A main furnace of a waste incineration processing furnace according to claim 2, wherein The outer wall of water collecting cone (21) is provided with hole, and flow guide hose (23) is connected with collection tank (4).

7. A main furnace of a waste incineration treatment furnace according to claim 1, wherein The output end of crushing motor (16) is connected with the outer surface of one end of drive gear (17).