Wall surface smoothing device based on building construction

Abstract

The utility model relates to a wall surface smoothing device based on building construction, which comprises a movable plate trailer, the top of the movable plate trailer is provided with a height adjusting structure, and the top of the height adjusting structure is provided with a wall surface and wall top conversion smoothing structure. A negative pressure dust collection structure located on the right side of the height adjusting structure is arranged on the top of the movable plate trailer, and the wall face and wall top conversion smoothing structure comprises a lifting column arranged above the movable plate trailer. According to the wall surface grinding device based on building construction, a rotating frame, a grinding motor and a grinding block can be controlled to rotate through stretching out and drawing back of a first electric push rod, and when the rotating frame and a supporting rod are in a 7 shape, the grinding block is parallel to a wall body, and wall surface grinding can be conducted; when the rotating frame and the supporting rod are in a 1 shape, the polishing block is parallel to the wall top, the wall top can be polished, flexible conversion polishing operation of the wall face and the wall top is achieved through the design, and therefore the operation difficulty is lowered, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wall surface grinding technology, specifically to a wall surface grinding device for building construction. Background Technology

[0002] In the construction industry, wall grinding devices are an indispensable tool in the construction process. They are of great significance for improving construction efficiency, ensuring wall flatness, and enhancing the overall quality of building decoration. However, traditional wall grinding devices still have some technical bottlenecks in practical applications, especially in terms of adapting to different construction environments and wall structures.

[0003] Traditional wall grinding devices are mostly fixed in design and cannot be adjusted according to changes in the construction environment or wall structure. This fixed design often achieves good results when grinding vertical walls, but it is inadequate when changing positions from the wall to the top. Operators often need to frequently change tools or manually adjust the angle of the device, which not only increases the difficulty of construction, but also reduces work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides a wall surface grinding device for building construction to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A wall surface grinding device for building construction includes a mobile cart, the top of which is equipped with a height adjustment structure, the top of which is equipped with a wall surface and wall top conversion grinding structure, and the top of which is equipped with a negative pressure dust collection structure located on the right side of the height adjustment structure.

[0007] The wall and top conversion grinding structure includes a lifting column mounted above a mobile trolley. A support rod is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting column, and a rotating frame is rotatably installed on the top of the support rod. A grinding motor extending through to the top of the rotating frame is fixedly installed inside the rotating frame. A grinding block is fixedly installed at the top output end of the grinding motor. A bearing is fixedly installed on the left side of the rotating frame, and a first electric push rod is hinged to the bearing. The bottom of the first electric push rod is hinged to the left side of the lifting column.

[0008] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By extending and retracting the No. 1 electric push rod, the rotating frame, grinding motor, and grinding block are controlled to rotate clockwise and counterclockwise. When the rotating frame and support rod are in a "7" shape, the grinding block is parallel to the wall, allowing for wall surface grinding; when the rotating frame and support rod are in a "1" shape, the grinding block is parallel to the top of the wall, allowing for top wall grinding. This design enables flexible switching between wall surface and top wall surface grinding operations, thereby reducing operational difficulty and improving work efficiency.

[0009] Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can be further improved as follows.

[0010] Furthermore, the height adjustment structure includes a rectangular tube fixedly installed on the top of the mobile cart, a lifting column slidably installed inside the rectangular tube, connecting blocks fixedly installed on both the front and back of the lifting column, and two electric push rods fixedly installed on both the front and back of the rectangular tube. The telescopic ends of the two electric push rods are respectively fixedly connected to the two connecting blocks.

[0011] Furthermore, a protective cover fitted onto the outside of the grinding block is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating frame, and the output shaft of the grinding motor is rotatably installed inside the lower bottom wall of the protective cover.

[0012] Furthermore, the negative pressure dust collection structure includes a storage box fixedly installed on the top of the mobile cart. The storage box is located on the right side of the rectangular cylinder. A filter screen is slidably installed inside the storage box. A negative pressure fan is fixedly installed on the top of the mobile cart, located on the right side of the storage box. The exhaust end of the negative pressure fan extends into the interior of the storage box and is located on the right side of the filter screen. A telescopic pipe is fixedly installed on the left side of the storage box. The telescopic pipe is fixedly installed on the right side of the rectangular cylinder, the lifting column, and the rotating frame. A curved pipe extending into the interior of the protective cover is fixedly installed on the top of the telescopic pipe. The curved pipe is located on the back of the rotating frame.

[0013] Furthermore, a sealing plate is hinged to the front of the storage box, and the sealing plate is located on the front of the filter screen. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the wall surface grinding device for building construction from one perspective.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the wall surface grinding device for building construction from another perspective.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the wall surface grinding device for building construction based on this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4This is an exploded structural diagram of the wall surface grinding device for building construction based on this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0019] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0020] 1. Mobile trolley; 2. Lifting column; 3. Support rod; 4. Rotating frame; 5. Grinding motor; 6. Grinding block; 7. Shaft seat; 8. Electric push rod No. 1; 9. Rectangular tube; 10. Connecting block; 11. Electric push rod No. 2; 12. Protective cover; 13. Storage box; 1301. Filter screen; 14. Negative pressure fan; 15. Telescopic pipe; 16. Bending pipe; 17. Sealing plate. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The principles and features of this utility model are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only for explaining this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model.

[0022] Example 1, as Figures 1-5 As shown, a wall surface grinding device for building construction includes a mobile cart 1. The top of the mobile cart 1 is equipped with a height adjustment structure, and the top of the height adjustment structure is equipped with a wall surface and wall top conversion grinding structure. The top of the mobile cart 1 is equipped with a negative pressure dust collection structure located on the right side of the height adjustment structure.

[0023] Specifically, the wall and top conversion grinding structure includes a lifting column 2 set above the mobile trolley 1. A support rod 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting column 2. A rotating frame 4 is rotatably installed on the top of the support rod 3. A grinding motor 5 that extends through to the top of the rotating frame 4 is fixedly installed inside the rotating frame 4. A grinding block 6 is fixedly installed at the output end of the grinding motor 5. A bearing seat 7 is fixedly installed on the left side of the rotating frame 4. An electric push rod 8 is hinged to the bearing seat 7. The bottom of the electric push rod 8 is hinged to the left side of the lifting column 2.

[0024] In use, driven by the grinding motor 5, the grinding block 6 can rotate and perform grinding operations on the construction wall. To achieve grinding of walls at different heights, the height of the wall surface and top grinding structure can be flexibly adjusted using the height adjustment structure. The rotating frame 4 is firmly restricted above the lifting column 2 by the support rod 3 and is allowed to rotate within a certain range. When grinding is required, the first electric push rod 8 is retracted. Through the linkage of the bearing seat 7, the rotating frame 4, the grinding motor 5, and the grinding block 6 can be pulled to rotate counterclockwise. When the rotating frame 4 and the support rod 3 form a "7" shape, the grinding block 6 is in contact with the wall. In the parallel state, the grinding motor 5 is started, causing the grinding block 6 to rotate and contact the wall, thus smoothing the wall surface. If it is necessary to switch to grinding the top of the wall, the first electric push rod 8 is extended. Through the linkage of the bearing 7, the rotating frame 4, the grinding motor 5, and the grinding block 6 can rotate clockwise. When the rotating frame 4 and the support rod 3 form a straight "1" shape, the grinding block 6 is parallel to the top of the wall. At this time, the grinding motor 5 is started, and the rotating grinding block 6 is made to contact the top of the wall, thus completing the smoothing of the top of the wall. This process realizes the flexible switching between grinding operations on the wall surface and the top of the wall.

[0025] Example 2, as Figures 1-4 As shown, this embodiment is a further improvement based on embodiment 1, and its specific details are as follows:

[0026] The height adjustment structure includes a rectangular tube 9 fixedly installed on the top of the mobile cart 1, a lifting column 2 slidably installed inside the rectangular tube 9, a connecting block 10 fixedly installed on the front and back of the lifting column 2, and a second electric push rod 11 fixedly installed on the front and back of the rectangular tube 9. The telescopic ends of the two second electric push rods 11 are fixedly connected to the two connecting blocks 10 respectively.

[0027] With this setup, by controlling the extension and retraction of the two No. 2 electric push rods 11, the lifting column 2 between the two connecting blocks 10 can be driven to rise and fall inside the rectangular tube 9. The rise and fall of the lifting column 2 can drive the wall surface and the wall top conversion grinding structure to rise and fall synchronously.

[0028] Example 3, as Figures 1-4 As shown, this embodiment is a further improvement based on embodiment 1, and its specific details are as follows:

[0029] A protective cover 12, which is fitted onto the outside of the grinding block 6, is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating frame 4. The output shaft of the grinding motor 5 is rotatably installed inside the lower bottom wall of the protective cover 12.

[0030] With this configuration, the protective cover 12 can protect the exterior of the grinding block 6 during the grinding operation, thereby reducing the splashing of construction debris during the grinding process.

[0031] Example 4, as Figures 1-4 As shown, this embodiment is a further improvement based on embodiment 2, and its specific details are as follows:

[0032] The negative pressure dust collection structure includes a storage box 13 fixedly installed on the top of the mobile cart 1. The storage box 13 is located on the right side of the rectangular cylinder 9. A filter screen 1301 is slidably installed inside the storage box 13. A negative pressure fan 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the mobile cart 1, located on the right side of the storage box 13. The exhaust end of the negative pressure fan 14 extends into the interior of the storage box 13 and is located on the right side of the filter screen 1301. A telescopic pipe 15 is fixedly installed on the left side of the storage box 13. The telescopic pipe 15 is fixedly installed on the right side of the rectangular cylinder 9, the lifting column 2, and the rotating frame 4. A curved pipe 16 is fixedly installed on the top of the telescopic pipe 15, extending into the interior of the protective cover 12. The curved pipe 16 is located on the back of the rotating frame 4.

[0033] With this configuration, when the negative pressure fan 14 is running, it can effectively draw air from inside the storage box 13, keeping the storage box 13 under negative pressure. Under this negative pressure, through the connection of the telescopic pipe 15 and the curved pipe 16, the storage box 13 can further draw air from inside the protective cover 12. This process not only helps to suck the construction debris generated during the grinding operation into the storage box 13, but also ensures that the debris is effectively intercepted by the built-in filter screen 1301 after entering the storage box, ensuring that the debris is safely stored in the storage box 13. Finally, the treated air will be discharged to the outside as the negative pressure fan 14 continues to operate.

[0034] The telescopic tube 15 is fixedly installed on the right side of the rectangular tube 9, the lifting column 2, and the rotating frame 4. This design naturally divides the telescopic tube 15 into two sections. When the lifting column 2 is raised or lowered, it can pull the telescopic tube 15 to make corresponding extension and retraction adjustments. Similarly, when the rotating frame 4 is rotated to adapt to different angle requirements, it can also pull the telescopic tube 15 to extend and retract, thereby ensuring the continuous stability of the connection between the telescopic tube 15 and the protective cover 12, which is not affected by the operation of the equipment.

[0035] Example 5, as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment is a further improvement based on embodiment 4, and its specific details are as follows:

[0036] A sealing plate 17 is hinged to the front of the storage box 13, and the sealing plate 17 is located on the front of the filter screen 1301.

[0037] With this configuration, the front of the storage box 13 can be sealed by the hinged sealing plate 17. After opening the sealing plate 17, the filter screen 1301 can be removed from the inside of the storage box 13, thus achieving the effect of easy cleaning.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wall surface grinding device for building construction, comprising a mobile cart (1), characterized in that: The top of the mobile cart (1) is provided with a height adjustment structure, the top of the height adjustment structure is provided with a wall surface and wall top conversion grinding structure, and the top of the mobile cart (1) is provided with a negative pressure dust collection structure located on the right side of the height adjustment structure. The wall and top conversion grinding structure includes a lifting column (2) set above the mobile trolley (1). A support rod (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting column (2). A rotating frame (4) is rotatably installed on the top of the support rod (3). A grinding motor (5) extending through to the top of the rotating frame (4) is fixedly installed inside the rotating frame (4). A grinding block (6) is fixedly installed at the output end of the grinding motor (5). A bearing seat (7) is fixedly installed on the left side of the rotating frame (4). An electric push rod (8) is hinged on the bearing seat (7). The bottom of the electric push rod (8) is rotatably hinged to the left side of the lifting column (2).

2. The wall surface grinding device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height adjustment structure includes a rectangular tube (9) fixedly installed on the top of the mobile cart (1), a lifting column (2) slidably installed inside the rectangular tube (9), a connecting block (10) fixedly installed on the front and back of the lifting column (2), and a second electric push rod (11) fixedly installed on the front and back of the rectangular tube (9). The telescopic ends of the two second electric push rods (11) are respectively fixedly connected to the two connecting blocks (10).

3. The wall surface grinding device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the rotating frame (4) is fixedly installed with a protective cover (12) that is fitted outside the grinding block (6), and the output shaft of the grinding motor (5) is rotatably installed inside the bottom wall of the protective cover (12).

4. A wall surface grinding device for building construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The negative pressure dust collection structure includes a storage box (13) fixedly installed on the top of the mobile cart (1). The storage box (13) is located on the right side of the rectangular cylinder (9). A filter screen (1301) is slidably installed inside the storage box (13). A negative pressure fan (14) is fixedly installed on the top of the mobile cart (1) and located on the right side of the storage box (13). The exhaust end of the negative pressure fan (14) extends into the interior of the storage box (13) and is located on the right side of the filter screen (1301). A telescopic pipe (15) is fixedly installed on the left side of the storage box (13). The telescopic pipe (15) is fixedly installed on the right side of the rectangular cylinder (9), the lifting column (2), and the rotating frame (4). A curved pipe (16) extending into the protective cover (12) is fixedly installed on the top of the telescopic pipe (15). The curved pipe (16) is located on the back of the rotating frame (4).

5. A wall surface grinding device for building construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sealing plate (17) is hinged to the front of the storage box (13), and the sealing plate (17) is located on the front of the filter screen (1301).

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