Feeding mechanism for quench machining tool
The combination design of a servo motor-driven bidirectional screw system and a telescopic rod clamping plate solves the problem of adaptability to feeding steel pipes of different lengths, achieving stable fixing and continuous feeding, and improving safety and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520675848.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing feeding device cannot simultaneously accommodate steel pipes of different lengths, and the steel pipes are prone to slipping during the feeding process, posing a safety hazard.
The system employs a servo motor-driven bidirectional screw system, combined with a telescopic rod and clamping plate, to fix and clamp steel pipes of different lengths. Continuous feeding is achieved by a conveyor motor driving a rotating shaft and belt.
It enables stable fixing and continuous feeding of steel pipes of different lengths, improving the safety and efficiency of the feeding process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223962700U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of steel pipe processing technology, and in particular to a feeding mechanism for a quenching machine tool. Background Technology
[0002] Seamless tapered steel pipe refers to a hollow cylindrical pipe with different diameters at both ends, made from seamless steel pipe as raw material and processed through a hot expansion process. Seamless tapered steel pipe has no butt joints or welds in the middle and has a smooth surface. It is also known as tapered pipe. Tapered pipe is a type of variable cross-section pipe and is a transitional element between different diameter pipes in engineering cement conveying systems and shipbuilding systems. The main material is carbon steel, but stainless steel and alloy steel can also be used. Quenching is a common heat treatment process for tapered pipe, which can significantly improve its hardness and wear resistance.
[0003] However, due to the different lengths of the steel pipes, the current feeding device can only feed the same type of steel pipe, which is inconvenient for feeding steel pipes of different lengths. At the same time, since the steel pipes cannot be fixed during the feeding process, they may slide, which may cause safety hazards. Therefore, it is necessary to design a feeding mechanism for quenching machine tools. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main objective of this invention is to provide a feeding mechanism for a quenching machine tool, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0006] A feeding mechanism for a quenching machine tool includes a conveyor frame, a conveying mechanism on the outer surface of the conveyor frame, and an adjusting mechanism on the upper surface of the conveying mechanism. The adjusting mechanism includes a mounting plate, a servo motor fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting plate, a bidirectional lead screw fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, a slide rod fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting plate, a first adjusting plate threadedly connected to the outer surface of the bidirectional lead screw, and a second adjusting plate threadedly connected to the outer surface of the bidirectional lead screw.
[0007] The present invention is further configured such that: a fixed outer shell is fixedly connected to the upper surface of both the first adjusting plate and the second adjusting plate, and both the first adjusting plate and the second adjusting plate are slidably connected to the slide rod.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the first and second adjusting plates can slide using the sliding rod.
[0009] The present invention is further configured such that: a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed outer shell, a spring is provided on the outer surface of the telescopic rod, and a clamping plate is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the telescopic rod can be used to achieve the purpose of telescopic movement, and the clamping plate can be used to clamp the steel pipe.
[0011] The present invention is further configured such that: one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the fixed housing, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the clamping plate.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the spring can be made to have elastic force through the fixed connection between the spring and the fixed housing and the clamping plate.
[0013] The present invention is further configured such that: the conveying mechanism includes a conveying motor, the output end of the conveying motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the conveying mechanism includes a transmission rod, and the transmission rod is rotatably connected to the conveying frame.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the conveyor motor can drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the transmission rod can achieve the purpose of rotation using the conveyor frame.
[0015] The present invention is further configured such that: one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a first pulley, one end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a second pulley, and a belt is overlapped on the outer surfaces of the first pulley and the second pulley.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the first pulley can be used to drive the second pulley to rotate via the belt.
[0017] The present invention is further configured such that: a conveyor belt overlaps the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and a conveyor belt overlaps the outer surface of the transmission rod.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, and through the setting of the rotating shaft and transmission rod, the conveyor belt can be driven to achieve the purpose of operation when rotating.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. In this utility model, by setting up a servo motor, a bidirectional lead screw, a first adjusting plate, a second adjusting plate, a slide rod, and a fixed housing, when adjustment is required, the servo motor is started, which can drive the bidirectional lead screw to rotate. When the bidirectional lead screw rotates, it can drive the first adjusting plate and the second adjusting plate. By using the slide rod, adjustment can be made, thereby driving the fixed housing to adjust, thus fixing steel pipes of different lengths, facilitating the purpose of feeding materials.
[0021] 2. In this utility model, by setting up a telescopic rod, a clamping plate, and a spring, when it is necessary to clamp the steel pipe, the telescopic rod can drive the clamping plate to retract, and the steel pipe can fall into the fixed housing. When the steel pipe reaches the bottom of the fixed housing, the spring is fixedly connected to the fixed housing and the clamping plate, so that the spring has the purpose of elasticity, which in turn allows the telescopic rod to drive the clamping plate to rebound, thereby achieving the purpose of clamping the steel pipe. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the conveying mechanism structure of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed outer shell structure of this utility model.
[0025] In the diagram: 1. Conveyor frame; 2. Conveying mechanism; 3. Adjusting mechanism; 4. Mounting plate; 5. Servo motor; 6. Bidirectional lead screw; 7. Slide rod; 8. First adjusting plate; 9. Second adjusting plate; 10. Fixed housing; 11. Telescopic rod; 12. Spring; 13. Clamping plate; 14. Conveyor motor; 15. Rotating shaft; 16. Transmission rod; 17. First pulley; 18. Second pulley; 19. Belt; 20. Conveyor belt. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a feeding mechanism for a quenching machine tool includes a conveyor frame 1, a conveying mechanism 2 is provided on the outer surface of the conveyor frame 1, and an adjusting mechanism 3 is provided on the upper surface of the conveying mechanism 2.
[0028] In this embodiment, the adjustment mechanism 3 includes a mounting plate 4, a servo motor 5 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting plate 4, a bidirectional lead screw 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 5, a slide rod 7 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting plate 4, a first adjustment plate 8 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the bidirectional lead screw 6, and a second adjustment plate 9 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the bidirectional lead screw 6.
[0029] In practical use, when adjustment is required, the servo motor 5 is started, which drives the bidirectional lead screw 6 to rotate. When the bidirectional lead screw 6 rotates, it drives the first adjustment plate 8 and the second adjustment plate 9. The slide bar 7 is used to make adjustments, which in turn drives the fixed housing 10 to be adjusted, thereby fixing steel pipes of different lengths and facilitating the feeding of materials.
[0030] In this embodiment, a fixed housing 10 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of both the first adjusting plate 8 and the second adjusting plate 9, and both the first adjusting plate 8 and the second adjusting plate 9 are slidably connected to the slide rod 7.
[0031] In practical use, the sliding rod 7 allows the first adjusting plate 8 and the second adjusting plate 9 to slide and adjust, thus adapting to the fixing of steel pipes of different lengths.
[0032] In this embodiment, a telescopic rod 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed housing 10, a spring 12 is provided on the outer surface of the telescopic rod 11, and a clamping plate 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod 11.
[0033] In practical use, when it is necessary to clamp the steel pipe, the telescopic rod 11 can drive the clamping plate 13 to retract, and the steel pipe can fall into the fixed housing 10. When the steel pipe reaches the bottom of the fixed housing 10.
[0034] In this embodiment, one end of the spring 12 is fixedly connected to the fixed housing 10, and the other end of the spring 12 is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 13.
[0035] In practical use, the fixed connection between the spring 12 and the fixed housing 10 and the clamping plate 13 enables the spring 12 to have elastic force, which in turn allows the telescopic rod 11 to drive the clamping plate 13 to rebound, thereby achieving the purpose of clamping the steel pipe.
[0036] In this embodiment, the conveying mechanism 2 includes a conveying motor 14, the output end of which is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 15, and the conveying mechanism 2 includes a transmission rod 16, which is rotatably connected to the conveying frame 1.
[0037] In practical use, when continuous feeding is required, the conveyor motor 14 is started, which can drive the rotating shaft 15 to rotate. The transmission rod 16 can also be rotated by utilizing the conveyor frame 1.
[0038] In this embodiment, a first pulley 17 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 15, and a second pulley 18 is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission rod 16. A belt 19 overlaps the outer surfaces of the first pulley 17 and the second pulley 18.
[0039] In practical use, when the rotating shaft 15 rotates, it can drive the first pulley 17 to rotate, and the belt 19 can drive the second pulley 18 to rotate. The second pulley 18 can drive the transmission rod 16 to rotate.
[0040] In this embodiment, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 15 is covered with a conveyor belt 20, and the outer surface of the transmission rod 16 is covered with a conveyor belt 20.
[0041] In practical use, the rotation of the rotating shaft 15 and the transmission rod 16 can drive the conveyor belt 20 to run, thereby achieving the purpose of continuous feeding.
[0042] Working Principle: During use, when adjustment is required, the servo motor 5 is started, which drives the bidirectional lead screw 6 to rotate. The rotation of the bidirectional lead screw 6 drives the first adjusting plate 8 and the second adjusting plate 9. Using the sliding rod 7, adjustment is achieved, which in turn adjusts the fixed housing 10. This allows for the fixing of steel pipes of different lengths, facilitating material loading. When the steel pipe needs to be clamped, the telescopic rod 11 drives the clamping plate 13 to retract, allowing the steel pipe to fall into the fixed housing 10. When the steel pipe reaches the bottom of the fixed housing 10, it is clamped by the spring 12. The fixed connection between the shell 10 and the clamping plate 13 allows the spring 12 to have elastic force, which in turn allows the telescopic rod 11 to drive the clamping plate 13 to rebound, thereby clamping the steel pipe. When continuous feeding is required, the conveyor motor 14 is started, which drives the rotating shaft 15 to rotate. The transmission rod 16 can also rotate using the conveyor frame 1. When the rotating shaft 15 rotates, it drives the first pulley 17 to rotate, and the belt 19 drives the second pulley 18 to rotate. The second pulley 18 then drives the transmission rod 16 to rotate.
[0043] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A feeding mechanism for quenching machine, comprising a conveying frame (1), characterized in that: The outer surface of the conveying frame (1) is provided with a conveying mechanism (2), and the upper surface of the conveying mechanism (2) is provided with an adjusting mechanism (3); The adjusting mechanism (3) comprises a mounting plate (4), the outer surface of the mounting plate (4) is fixedly connected with a servo motor (5), the output end of the servo motor (5) is fixedly connected with a bidirectional screw rod (6), the outer surface of the mounting plate (4) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (7), the outer surface of the bidirectional screw rod (6) is threadedly connected with a first adjusting plate (8), and the outer surface of the bidirectional screw rod (6) is threadedly connected with a second adjusting plate (9).
2. The loading mechanism for a quenching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surfaces of the first adjusting plate (8) and the second adjusting plate (9) are fixedly connected with a fixed shell (10), and the first adjusting plate (8) and the second adjusting plate (9) are in sliding connection with the sliding rod (7).
3. A loading mechanism for a quenching machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the fixed shell (10) is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod (11), the outer surface of the telescopic rod (11) is provided with a spring (12), and one end of the telescopic rod (11) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (13).
4. A loading mechanism for a quenching machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the spring (12) is fixedly connected with the fixed shell (10), and the other end of the spring (12) is fixedly connected with the clamping plate (13).
5. The loading mechanism for a quenching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (2) comprises a conveying motor (14), the output end of the conveying motor (14) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (15), the conveying mechanism (2) comprises a transmission rod (16), and the transmission rod (16) is in rotary connection with the conveying frame (1).
6. A loading mechanism for a quenching machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the rotating shaft (15) is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley (17), one end of the transmission rod (16) is fixedly connected with a second belt pulley (18), and the outer surfaces of the first belt pulley (17) and the second belt pulley (18) are overlapped with a belt (19).
7. A loading mechanism for a quenching machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surface of the rotating shaft (15) is overlapped with a conveying belt (20), and the outer surface of the transmission rod (16) is overlapped with the conveying belt (20).