Upward-drawing copper rod rolling guide equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of copper rod guiding, in particular to upward-drawing copper rod rolling guiding equipment which improves guiding precision and conveying efficiency and improves size precision, surface quality and production efficiency of copper rods. Comprising a main body which is independently and fixedly arranged on the ground; the two guide rails are fixedly mounted on the main body, and the two guide rails are parallel to each other; the two groups of rod feeding mechanisms are arranged on the guide rail in a relatively sliding manner and are used for conveying copper rods; the guide mechanism is arranged on the main body and is used for guiding the copper rod; the rod feeding mechanism comprises a guide wheel supporting plate, a rod feeding mechanism and a rod feeding mechanism, the two rod feeding guide wheels are rotationally arranged on the guide wheel supporting plate; the motor bracket is fixedly mounted on the guide wheel supporting plate; the rod feeding motor is fixedly mounted on the motor bracket and is used for driving the rod feeding guide wheel to actively rotate; the guide mechanism comprises a guide support plate which is fixedly installed on the main body, and a through hole is formed in the guide support plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of copper rod guidance, and in particular to an upward drawing copper rod rolling guidance device. Background Technology

[0002] In the production and processing of copper rods, especially on the production line of upward-drawing copper rods, the copper rods need to go through multiple processes, among which rolling is a key process. During rolling, the copper rods need to be precisely guided and conveyed to ensure their dimensional accuracy, surface quality, and production efficiency. Traditional copper rod rolling guiding equipment often suffers from problems such as insufficient guiding accuracy and low conveying efficiency, making it difficult to meet the high requirements of modern copper rod production. Utility Model Content

[0003] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides an upward drawing copper rod rolling guide device that improves guiding accuracy and conveying efficiency, as well as the dimensional accuracy, surface quality, and production efficiency of the copper rod.

[0004] This utility model discloses an upward drawing copper rod rolling guide device, comprising:

[0005] The main body is independently and fixedly set on the ground;

[0006] Both guide rails are fixedly installed on the main body, and the two guide rails are parallel to each other;

[0007] Two sets of rod feeding mechanisms are slidably mounted on the guide rail for conveying copper rods.

[0008] The guiding mechanism, located on the main body, is used to guide the copper rod.

[0009] The lever delivery mechanism includes:

[0010] The guide wheel support plate is slidably mounted on the guide rail;

[0011] Both rod guide wheels are rotatably mounted on the guide wheel support plate;

[0012] The motor bracket is fixedly mounted on the guide wheel support plate;

[0013] The rod feed motor is fixedly mounted on the motor bracket and is used to drive the rod feed guide wheel to rotate actively;

[0014] The guidance mechanism includes:

[0015] A guide plate is fixedly installed on the main body, and through holes are provided on the guide plate;

[0016] Four sets of guiding mechanisms are evenly arranged in a circular pattern on the guide support plate;

[0017] Guidance mechanisms include:

[0018] Guide rollers are rotatably mounted on the guide support plate;

[0019] An adjustment component, located on the guide support plate, is used to adjust the position of the guide rollers.

[0020] The adjusting components of the upward copper rod rolling guide device of this utility model include:

[0021] The slide is fixedly installed on the guide support plate;

[0022] A roller slide block, with a sliding clip installed in the slide block, and a guide roller mounted on the roller slide block for rotation;

[0023] The bearing support plate is fixedly installed on the guide support plate;

[0024] The adjusting bolt is rotatably mounted on the bearing support plate, and the main body of the adjusting bolt is threaded into the roller slide.

[0025] The upward drawing copper rod rolling guide device of this utility model has an anti-slip rubber sleeve on the outer end face of the rod feeding guide wheel.

[0026] The present invention relates to an upward copper rod rolling guide device, wherein the guide roller is provided with a protective sleeve.

[0027] The upward drawing copper rod rolling guide device of this utility model further includes a rod feeding mechanism:

[0028] Cylinder support plate, the cylinder support plate is slidably mounted on the guide rail;

[0029] The fine-tuning cylinder is fixedly mounted on the cylinder support plate;

[0030] The cylinder connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the guide wheel support plate and is fixedly connected to the output end of the fine-tuning cylinder.

[0031] The upward drawing copper rod rolling guide device of this utility model further includes a rod feeding mechanism:

[0032] A long screw is rotatably mounted on the main body;

[0033] The screw-hole slider is fixedly mounted on the cylinder support plate and is threadedly engaged with the long screw.

[0034] The present invention relates to an upward copper rod rolling guide device, wherein a handwheel is provided at the end of the long screw.

[0035] The present invention relates to an upward copper rod rolling guide device, wherein the long screw and the guide rail are parallel to each other.

[0036] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0037] The active rotation of the rod feeding guide wheel improves conveying efficiency and reduces frictional resistance; the rotation of the guide roller reduces friction with the copper rod, improving the smoothness and accuracy of guidance; the introduction of the adjustment component allows the guiding mechanism to adapt to copper rods of different diameters and materials, improving the flexibility and adaptability of the equipment; the above-mentioned upward copper rod rolling guiding equipment improves guiding accuracy and conveying efficiency, as well as the dimensional accuracy, surface quality, and production efficiency of the copper rods, through improvements to the rod feeding mechanism and guiding mechanism. Attached Figure Description

[0038] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0039] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0040] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rod feeding mechanism installation structure;

[0041] Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the guide mechanism;

[0042] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the guidance mechanism;

[0043] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the rod feeding motor installation structure;

[0044] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Main body; 11. Guide rail; 2. Rod feeding mechanism; 21. Guide wheel support plate; 22. Rod feeding guide wheel; 23. Motor bracket; 24. Rod feeding motor; 25. Cylinder support plate; 26. Fine-tuning cylinder; 27. Cylinder connecting plate; 28. Long screw; 29. ​​Screw hole slider; 3. Guide mechanism; 31. Guide support plate; 32. Slide seat; 33. Roller slide seat; 34. Bearing support plate; 35. Adjusting bolt; 36. Guide roller. Detailed Implementation

[0045] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate this utility model, but are not intended to limit its scope.

[0046] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the present invention provides an upward drawing copper rod rolling guide device, comprising:

[0047] Main body 1, independently and fixedly installed on the ground;

[0048] Both guide rails 11 are fixedly installed on the main body 1, and the two guide rails 11 are parallel to each other;

[0049] Two sets of rod feeding mechanisms 2 are slidably arranged on the guide rail 11 for conveying copper rods;

[0050] The guide mechanism 3, which is installed on the main body 1, is used to guide the copper rod;

[0051] The lever delivery mechanism 2 includes:

[0052] The guide wheel support plate 21 is slidably mounted on the guide rail 11;

[0053] Both rod feed guide wheels 22 are rotatably mounted on the guide wheel support plate 21;

[0054] The motor bracket 23 is fixedly installed on the guide wheel support plate 21;

[0055] The rod feeding motor 24 is fixedly mounted on the motor bracket 23 and is used to drive the rod feeding guide wheel 22 to rotate actively;

[0056] Guiding mechanism 3 includes:

[0057] A guide plate 31 is fixedly installed on the main body 1, and a through hole is provided on the guide plate 31;

[0058] Four sets of guiding mechanisms are evenly arranged in a circular pattern on the guide support plate 31;

[0059] Guidance mechanisms include:

[0060] Guide roller 36 is rotatably mounted on guide support plate 31;

[0061] An adjustment component, mounted on the guide plate 31, is used to adjust the position of the guide roller 36;

[0062] The working process and principle of the device are as follows: After the equipment is installed, the main body 1 is fixed on the ground, and the two guide rails 11 are installed parallel and stable on the main body;

[0063] Two sets of rod feeding mechanisms 2 are slidably mounted on two guide rails 11 and are in standby mode. A guiding mechanism 3 is fixedly mounted on the main body 1, and the guide rollers 36 are adjusted to a position suitable for the current copper rod diameter via an adjustment assembly. When the copper rod enters the rolling process, the rod feeding motor 24 starts, driving the rod feeding guide wheel 22 to rotate actively. The rotation of the rod feeding guide wheel 22 causes the copper rod to slide smoothly on the guide rails 11. The two sets of rod feeding mechanisms 2 are relatively slidably mounted on the guide rails, and the spacing can be adjusted as needed to accommodate copper rods of different diameters. During the conveying process, the copper rod enters the working range of the guiding mechanism 3. The guide rollers 36 are rotatably mounted on the guide support plate 31, reducing the frictional resistance between the copper rod and the guiding mechanism. The guide rollers 36 are evenly arranged circumferentially on the guide support plate 31, ensuring the copper rod... The copper rod is guided by a uniform force in the circumferential direction, maintaining its linear motion trajectory. The adjustment component can adjust the position of the guide roller 36 according to the diameter and material of the copper rod to ensure guiding accuracy. The smooth conveying of the copper rod is achieved through the sliding cooperation of the guide rail 11 and the rod feeding mechanism 2. The active rotation of the rod feeding guide wheel 22 improves the conveying efficiency and reduces frictional resistance. The rotation of the guide roller 36 reduces the friction between it and the copper rod, improving the smoothness and accuracy of the guidance. The introduction of the adjustment component allows the guiding mechanism to adapt to copper rods of different diameters and materials, improving the flexibility and adaptability of the equipment. The above-mentioned upward copper rod rolling guiding equipment improves the guiding accuracy and conveying efficiency, and improves the dimensional accuracy, surface quality and production efficiency of the copper rod by improving the rod feeding mechanism and the guiding mechanism.

[0064] The adjustment components include:

[0065] The slide 32 is fixedly installed on the guide plate 31;

[0066] The roller slide 33 is slidably mounted in the slide 32, and the guide roller 36 is rotated and mounted on the roller slide 33;

[0067] Bearing support plate 34 is fixedly installed on guide support plate 31;

[0068] The adjusting bolt 35 is rotatably mounted on the bearing support plate 34, and the main body of the adjusting bolt 35 is threadedly inserted into the roller slide 33.

[0069] The slide block 32 is first fixedly mounted on the guide support plate 31, providing a stable sliding track for the roller slide block 33; the roller slide block 33 is then slidably locked into the slide block 32, ensuring smooth movement within the slide block; the guide roller 36 is rotatably mounted on the roller slide block 33, allowing the roller to adjust its position as the slide block moves, while also allowing free rotation to accommodate the feeding of the copper rod; the bearing support plate 34 is fixedly mounted on the guide support plate 31, providing a stable support point for the adjusting bolt 35; when the position of the guide roller 36 needs to be adjusted, the adjusting bolt 35 is rotated; the main body of the adjusting bolt 35 is threaded into the roller. On the slide 33, when the bolt is rotated, it pushes or pulls the roller slide 33 along the thread direction; since the roller slide 33 slides within the slide 32, the rotation of the adjusting bolt causes the roller slide and its guide roller 36 to move along the length of the slide; by precisely controlling the degree and direction of rotation of the adjusting bolt, the position of the guide roller can be finely adjusted; through the adjusting component, the position of the guide roller 36 can be precisely adjusted, thereby meeting the guiding requirements of copper rods of different diameters and materials during the rolling process; this not only improves the flexibility and adaptability of the equipment, but also ensures the precise guidance and efficient conveying of the copper rods during the rolling process.

[0070] An anti-slip rubber sleeve is provided on the outer circumferential end face of the rod feeding guide wheel 22. When the rod feeding motor 24 starts and drives the rod feeding guide wheel 22 to rotate actively, the copper rod is placed between the two rod feeding guide wheels and is conveyed forward as the guide wheels rotate. At this time, the anti-slip rubber sleeve on the outer circumferential end face of the rod feeding guide wheel is in direct contact with the copper rod. The anti-slip rubber sleeve has excellent anti-slip performance. During the contact with the copper rod, the anti-slip rubber sleeve can provide sufficient friction to ensure that the copper rod will not deviate from the predetermined conveying path due to slippage during the conveying process. In this way, the copper rod can be stably and continuously conveyed to the rolling area for subsequent rolling processing. The anti-slip rubber sleeve can generate a large friction when in contact with the metal surface. When the copper rod contacts the anti-slip rubber sleeve, the copper rod is tightly gripped due to the friction, thereby avoiding slippage.

[0071] A protective sleeve is provided on the guide roller 36. In the copper rod rolling guide equipment, the main function of the guide roller 36 is to accurately guide the copper rod and ensure that it travels along a predetermined path. When the copper rod passes through the guide mechanism, it contacts the guide roller 36 and slides along the surface of the roller. To prevent the guide roller from being worn, contaminated, or damaged during long-term use, and to protect the copper rod from the effects of roller surface defects, a protective sleeve is provided on the guide roller. The protective sleeve tightly wraps around the outer surface of the guide roller 36 and is perpendicular to the copper rod. The protective sleeve comes into direct contact with the copper rod as it is conveyed, constantly rubbing against the rod under the rotation of the rollers. Because the protective sleeve is made of wear-resistant, corrosion-resistant, and low-friction-coefficient materials, it effectively reduces frictional loss between the rollers and the copper rod, while preventing contamination or scratches on the roller surface. The primary function of the protective sleeve is to protect the guide rollers 36 from wear and damage. During the conveying of the copper rod, the rollers need to continuously contact and rotate with the rod, which leads to wear on the roller surface. The presence of the protective sleeve reduces this wear and extends the service life of the rollers.

[0072] The lever delivery mechanism 2 also includes:

[0073] Cylinder support plate 25 is slidably mounted on guide rail 11;

[0074] The fine-tuning cylinder 26 is fixedly mounted on the cylinder support plate 25;

[0075] The cylinder connecting plate 27 is fixedly installed on the guide wheel support plate 21 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the fine-tuning cylinder 26.

[0076] When the position of the rod feeding guide wheel 22 needs to be adjusted, the fine-tuning cylinder 26 starts to work; the piston rod of the cylinder extends or retracts, pushing or pulling the guide wheel support plate 21 and the rod feeding guide wheel 22 on it through the cylinder connecting plate 27; since the cylinder support plate 25 is slidably set on the guide rail 11, the guide wheel support plate 21 can make a small horizontal movement along the guide rail; during the continuous operation of the equipment, the fine-tuning cylinder assembly can be adjusted as needed at any time to ensure that the rod feeding guide wheel is always kept in the optimal working position; this helps to improve the conveying efficiency and rolling quality of the copper rod; the fine-tuning cylinder assembly in the rod feeding mechanism 2 achieves precise control of the position of the rod feeding guide wheel through its precise position adjustment capability, stable sliding support structure and effective connection and transmission mechanism; this helps to improve the conveying efficiency and rolling quality of the copper rod.

[0077] The lever delivery mechanism 2 also includes:

[0078] The long screw 28 is rotatably mounted on the main body 1;

[0079] The screw-hole slider 29 is fixedly installed on the cylinder support plate 25 and is threadedly engaged with the long screw 28.

[0080] When the position of the rod feeding mechanism 2 needs to be adjusted, the long screw 28 can be rotated. Due to the threaded engagement between the screw hole slider 29 and the long screw, rotating the long screw will cause the screw hole slider and its connected cylinder support plate 25 to move along the guide rail 11. During continuous operation of the equipment, the rod feeding mechanism 2 can be finely adjusted in position using the fine-tuning cylinder 26 to accommodate copper rods of different diameters. At the same time, the long screw and screw hole slider assembly provides coarse adjustment capability, allowing the operator to quickly adjust the position of the rod feeding mechanism within a wide range. The long screw and screw hole slider assembly in the rod feeding mechanism 2 achieves precise adjustment and stable support of the rod feeding mechanism position through its precise threaded transmission, stable sliding support, and effective locking and holding mechanism. This helps to improve the conveying efficiency and rolling quality of the copper rod.

[0081] A handwheel is provided at the end of the long screw 28; when it is necessary to adjust the position of the rod feeding mechanism 2 on the guide rail 11, the handwheel is gripped and a rotational force is applied; the rotation of the handwheel is directly transmitted to the long screw, and due to the threaded engagement between the long screw and the screw hole slider, this rotational motion is converted into linear motion of the screw hole slider along the axial direction of the long screw; by rotating the handwheel, the rod feeding mechanism can be precisely controlled to move to the desired position; once the predetermined position is reached, the operator can stop rotating the handwheel, at which point the screw hole slider will remain in the current position under the locking action of the thread, ensuring the stability of the rod feeding mechanism; the handwheel, as a manually operated component, is simple and intuitive in design and easy to operate; through By rotating the handwheel, the operator can directly control the rotation speed and direction of the long screw, thereby precisely adjusting the position of the rod feeding mechanism. When the handwheel stops rotating, the threaded engagement between the long screw and the screw hole slider will act as a lock, preventing the screw hole slider from moving due to external factors. This locking mechanism is one of the inherent characteristics of threaded transmission, achieving stable position maintenance without the need for additional locking devices. The handwheel at the end of the long screw 28, through its intuitive and easy-to-use operation, precise threaded transmission principle, and stable position locking mechanism, achieves precise adjustment and stable maintenance of the rod feeding mechanism's position. This helps improve the copper rod conveying efficiency and rolling quality.

[0082] The long screw 28 is parallel to the guide rail 11, ensuring that the rod feeding mechanism maintains a parallel relationship with the guide rail during movement, thereby avoiding friction, wear, and positioning errors caused by tilting or deflection. Due to the parallel design of the long screw and the guide rail, as well as the stability of the threaded drive, the rod feeding mechanism can maintain high stability and reliability during movement. This helps to ensure the precise guidance and delivery of the copper rod during the rolling process, thereby improving production efficiency and product quality.

[0083] The present invention relates to an upward copper rod rolling guide device, the installation method, connection method or setting method of which are all common mechanical methods, and any method that can achieve its beneficial effect can be implemented.

[0084] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An upward drawing copper rod rolling guide device characterized by, The utility model provides a copper rod conveying device, which comprises a main body, two guide rails, two groups of rod conveying mechanisms, a guide mechanism and a long screw rod. The main body is independently fixed on the ground. The two guide rails are fixedly installed on the main body and are parallel to each other. The two groups of rod conveying mechanisms are slidably arranged on the guide rails and are used for conveying copper rods. The guide mechanism is arranged on the main body and is used for guiding the copper rods. The rod conveying mechanism comprises a guide wheel support plate, two rod conveying guide wheels, a motor support, a rod conveying motor and a long screw rod. The guide wheel support plate is slidably arranged on the guide rail. The two rod conveying guide wheels are rotatably arranged on the guide wheel support plate. The motor support is fixedly installed on the guide wheel support plate. The rod conveying motor is fixedly installed on the motor support and is used for driving the rod conveying guide wheels to rotate. The guide mechanism comprises a guide support plate, four guide mechanisms and a long screw rod. The guide support plate is fixedly installed on the main body and is provided with a through hole. The four guide mechanisms are uniformly circumferentially arranged on the guide support plate. The guide mechanism comprises a guide roller and an adjusting assembly. The guide roller is rotatably arranged on the guide support plate. The adjusting assembly is arranged on the guide support plate and is used for adjusting the position of the guide roller.

2. The upward drawing copper rod rolling guide apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein, The adjusting assembly comprises a sliding seat, a roller sliding seat, a bearing support plate and an adjusting screw. The sliding seat is fixedly installed on the guide support plate. The roller sliding seat is slidably clamped in the sliding seat, and the guide roller is rotatably installed on the roller sliding seat. The bearing support plate is fixedly installed on the guide support plate. The adjusting screw is rotatably arranged on the bearing support plate, and the main body of the adjusting screw is threadedly installed on the roller sliding seat.

3. The upward drawing copper rod rolling guide apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein, The circumferential outer end face of the rod conveying guide wheel is provided with an antiskid rubber sleeve.

4. The upward drawing copper rod rolling guide apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein, The guide roller is provided with a protective sleeve.

5. The upward drawing copper rod rolling guide apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein, The rod conveying mechanism further comprises a cylinder support plate, a fine adjustment cylinder, a cylinder connecting plate, a long screw rod and a screw hole sliding block. The cylinder support plate is slidably arranged on the guide rail. The fine adjustment cylinder is fixedly installed on the cylinder support plate. The cylinder connecting plate is fixedly installed on the guide wheel support plate and is fixedly connected with the output end of the fine adjustment cylinder.

6. The upward drawing copper rod rolling guide apparatus as recited in claim 5, wherein, The long screw rod is rotatably arranged on the main body. The screw hole sliding block is fixedly installed on the cylinder support plate and is threadedly matched with the long screw rod. The end of the long screw rod is provided with a hand wheel.

7. The upward drawing copper rod rolling guide apparatus as recited in claim 6, wherein, The long screw rod is parallel to the guide rail.

8. The upward drawing copper rod rolling guide apparatus as recited in claim 6, wherein, ​

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