Circuit board jet printing equipment
By designing the first positioning mechanism and inkjet device of the circuit board printing equipment, and using the pusher to push the positioning block to reset, the problem of inconvenient reset after circuit board positioning and fixing is solved, and the efficiency of circuit board printing is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520799788.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing circuit board printing equipment suffers from inconvenient resetting operations after the circuit board positioning and fixing process, resulting in low efficiency.
A circuit board printing device is designed, including a first positioning mechanism, a second positioning mechanism, and an inkjet device. The circuit board is fixed and positioned by the cooperation of the first positioning component, the second positioning component, and the third positioning component. The first positioning block is quickly reset by a pusher, which improves the ease of operation.
It enables rapid fixing and efficient resetting of circuit boards, improves the efficiency of the circuit board printing process, and facilitates the quick removal of circuit boards.
Smart Images

Figure CN223972335U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of circuit board manufacturing technology, and in particular to a circuit board inkjet printing device. Background Technology
[0002] Printed circuit boards (PCBs) are typically labeled with various information, such as the location, model, value, and polarity of components like resistors, capacitors, diodes, and chips. This allows engineers and production personnel to quickly identify and locate components during assembly, debugging, and repair. Common printing processes for labeling PCBs include screen printing and inkjet printing. Inkjet printing allows for quick switching of printed information as needed, facilitating printing on different PCB products. However, inkjet printing requires positioning and fixing the PCB beforehand. Current PCB printing equipment is inconvenient and inefficient in resetting the positioning components after positioning and fixing. Utility Model Content
[0003] This invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, this invention proposes a circuit board inkjet printing device that facilitates the resetting of certain positioning components on a circuit board.
[0004] A circuit board inkjet printing device according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes:
[0005] The first positioning mechanism includes a tray and a first positioning component, a second positioning component, a third positioning component, and a first reset component that connect the tray.
[0006] The second positioning mechanism is connected below the first positioning mechanism.
[0007] The inkjet unit is positioned above the second positioning mechanism;
[0008] The third positioning component includes multiple first positioning blocks that are movably connected to the tray, and the first reset component includes a pusher that can push all the first positioning blocks to move to achieve reset.
[0009] A circuit board inkjet printing device according to an embodiment of the present utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0010] After the circuit board is fixed to the first positioning mechanism, it is convenient to move the entire first positioning mechanism directly below the inkjet device, making operation convenient. The left side, front side, and rear side of the circuit board can respectively abut the first positioning component, the second positioning component, and the third positioning component to fix the circuit board to be printed. Since the positions of the first positioning component and the second positioning component are fixed, and the left side and front side of the circuit board after positioning can always abut the first positioning component and the second positioning component respectively, the positioning of the circuit board can also be achieved. By pushing the pusher of the first reset component, the pusher can move all the first positioning blocks to reset all the first positioning blocks. The reset of all the first positioning blocks is achieved efficiently and quickly, so that the printed circuit board can be quickly removed, improving the efficiency of the circuit board printing process.
[0011] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a circuit board printing device includes a third positioning component that further includes a plurality of first oblong holes, a first positioning block that passes through the first oblong holes, and a first reset component that further includes an operating handle, the lower end of which is fixedly connected to one end of a pusher, the pusher being disposed below the tray and spanning all the first oblong holes.
[0012] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a circuit board printing device includes a first positioning block having a first stepped portion, a first oblong hole having a second stepped portion, and the first stepped portion being matched and positioned above the second stepped portion.
[0013] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a circuit board printing device is provided with anti-slip textures on both the first step and the second step.
[0014] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a circuit board inkjet printing device has a first inclined surface on the upper part of a pusher and a second inclined surface corresponding to the first inclined surface on the lower part of a first positioning block.
[0015] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a circuit board inkjet printing device is provided on a first positioning block, and a first limiting member is provided on the upper end of the first limiting member.
[0016] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a circuit board printing device is provided, wherein a first limiting member is movably connected to a first positioning block.
[0017] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a circuit board inkjet printing device further includes a first positioning mechanism, which includes a fourth positioning component and a second reset component. The fourth positioning component includes a second positioning block. The second reset component and the second positioning block are both movably connected to the tray. The second reset component can push the second positioning block to move in order to achieve a reset.
[0018] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a circuit board inkjet printing device includes a first positioning component and a second positioning component, each of which includes a plurality of third positioning blocks.
[0019] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a circuit board printing device includes a second positioning mechanism comprising a slide rail extending outward from below the inkjet device. A tray is movably connected to the slide rail, and the tray can be moved directly below or away from the inkjet device with the assistance of the slide rail.
[0020] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0021] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0022] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a circuit board inkjet printing device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the first positioning mechanism of a circuit board inkjet printing device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the first positioning mechanism of a circuit board inkjet printing device according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0025] Figure 4 This is a partial left view of the first positioning mechanism of a circuit board inkjet printing device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Sectional view of section AA;
[0027] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A magnified view of a portion of point B in the diagram.
[0028] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0029] 100 machines;
[0030] First positioning mechanism 200; tray 210; first positioning component 220; third positioning block 221; second positioning component 230; third positioning component 240; first positioning block 241; first stepped portion 242; first inclined portion 243; first limiting member 244; limiting portion 245; first oblong hole 246; second stepped portion 247; anti-slip texture 248; fourth positioning component 250; second positioning block 251; first reset component 260; operating handle 261; pushing member 262; second inclined portion 263; second oblong hole 264; reset auxiliary slide 265; reset auxiliary slider 266; second reset component 270;
[0031] Second positioning mechanism 300; slide rail 310;
[0032] Inkjet unit 400. Detailed Implementation
[0033] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.
[0034] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicate the directional or positional relationship based on the directional or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0035] In the description of a utility model, "several" means one or more, "multiple" means two or more, "greater than," "less than," and "exceeding" are understood to exclude the stated number, while "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the stated number. If the terms "first" and "second" are used, they are merely for distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features or the order of the indicated technical features.
[0036] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly defined, terms such as "setting," "installation," and "connection" should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.
[0037] Reference Figures 1 to 6This utility model provides a circuit board inkjet printing device, including a first positioning mechanism 200, a second positioning mechanism 300, and an inkjet device 400. The first positioning mechanism 200 includes a tray 210 and a first positioning component 220, a second positioning component 230, a third positioning component 240, and a first reset component 260 connected to the tray 210. Specifically, the first positioning component 220, the second positioning component 230, and the third positioning component 240 are respectively disposed on the tray 210 near the left side, the front side, and the rear side. The component 240, when engaged, can define three sides of the circuit board; the third positioning component 240 includes a plurality of first positioning blocks 241 movably connected to the tray 210; the first reset component 260 includes a pusher 262, which can push all the first positioning blocks 241 to move to achieve reset; the second positioning mechanism 300 is movably connected below the first positioning mechanism 200; the inkjet device 400 is disposed above the second positioning mechanism 300; specifically, the second positioning mechanism 300 is mounted on the machine base 100, and the first positioning mechanism 200 is movably disposed between the second positioning mechanism 300 and the inkjet device 400.
[0038] During operation, the left and front sides of the circuit board are respectively attached to the first positioning component 220 and the second positioning component 230. Then, the multiple first positioning blocks 241 of the third positioning component 240 are moved and attached to the rear side of the circuit board to achieve positioning and fixation of the circuit board to be printed. The circuit board is fixed on the first positioning mechanism 200, and then the first positioning mechanism 200 is moved on the second positioning mechanism 300 and finally moved to the designated position on the second positioning mechanism 300. At this time, the first positioning mechanism 200 is located directly below the inkjet device 400. The inkjet device 400 is used to print on the circuit board. After printing is completed, the first positioning mechanism 200 is moved away from directly below the inkjet device 400, and the multiple first positioning blocks 241 are quickly reset using the first reset component 260. This allows for quick removal of the printed circuit board, resulting in high work efficiency.
[0039] The left, front, and rear sides of the circuit board can respectively abut the first positioning component 220, the second positioning component 230, and the third positioning component 240 to fix the circuit board to be printed. Since the positions of the first positioning component 220 and the second positioning component 230 are fixed, and the left and front sides of the circuit board can always abut the first positioning component 220 and the second positioning component 230 respectively, the circuit board can also be positioned. By pushing the pusher 262 of the first reset component 260, all the first positioning blocks 241 can be moved to reset all the first positioning blocks 241. The first positioning blocks 241 are reset efficiently and quickly, so that the printed circuit board can be quickly removed, improving the production efficiency of circuit board printing.
[0040] According to some embodiments of this application, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The third positioning component 240 also includes a plurality of first waist-shaped holes 246, through which the first positioning block 241 passes. The first reset component 260 also includes an operating handle 261, which is movably connected to the support plate 210. The lower end of the operating handle 261 is fixedly connected to one end of the pusher 262. The pusher 262 is located below the support plate 210 and spans all the first waist-shaped holes 246. The operating handle 261 is used to push the pusher 262, thereby improving the ease of operation of the first reset component 260.
[0041] It is understood that in some other embodiments, the tray 210 is also provided with a second oblong hole 264, through which the operating handle 261 passes and is movably connected to the second oblong hole 264.
[0042] Understandably, referring to Figure 3 and Figure 5 In some other embodiments, the first reset assembly 260 further includes a reset auxiliary slide 265 and a reset auxiliary slider 266. The reset auxiliary slider 266 is fixedly connected to the end of the pusher 262 away from the operating handle 261, and the reset auxiliary slider 266 is slidably connected to the reset auxiliary slide 265 to improve the smoothness and reliability of the movement of the pusher 262.
[0043] Furthermore, referring to Figure 6 The first positioning block 241 is provided with a first stepped portion 242, and the first oblong hole 246 is provided with a second stepped portion 247. The first stepped portion 242 is matched and disposed above the second stepped portion 247. Through the cooperation of the first stepped portion 242 and the second stepped portion 247, the first positioning block 241 can be movably disposed in the first oblong hole 246. The first positioning block 241 can also be disengaged upward from the first oblong hole 246. By removing the first positioning block 241 upward and then placing it back in its original position, the reset path of the first positioning block 241 is enriched.
[0044] Furthermore, both the first step portion 242 and the second step portion 247 are provided with anti-slip textures 248 to increase the friction between the first positioning block 241 and the first waist-shaped hole 246, thereby improving the positioning reliability of the first positioning block 241.
[0045] Furthermore, referring to Figure 4The pusher 262 has a first inclined surface 243 on its upper part and a second inclined surface 263 corresponding to the first inclined surface 243 on its lower part. When the pusher moves backward toward the first positioning block 241 to reset the first positioning block 241, the pushing force of the first inclined surface 243 on the second inclined surface 263 has an upward component, which can push the second inclined surface 263 upward, thereby causing the first positioning block 241 to slightly disengage from the first waist-shaped hole 246. At this time, the anti-slip texture 248 of the first step 242 and the anti-slip texture 248 of the second step 247 do not contact each other, reducing friction and making the reset operation easier.
[0046] According to some embodiments of this application, refer to Figure 4 The first positioning block 241 is provided with a first limiting member 244, and the upper end of the first limiting member 244 is provided with a limiting part 245. The limiting part 245 is used to limit the upper surface of the circuit board, so that the circuit board is close to the support plate 210, ensuring the reliability of the circuit board positioning and fixing.
[0047] Furthermore, the first limiting member 244 is movably connected to the first positioning block 241. Specifically, the first limiting member 244 is a screw, and the first positioning block 241 is provided with threads. The screw is connected by the threads, allowing the screw to be rotatably connected to the first positioning block 241. Moreover, the height of the screw can be adjusted by rotating it, thereby adjusting the limiting height of the limiting part 245 to adapt to circuit boards of different thicknesses.
[0048] According to some embodiments of this application, refer to Figures 1 to 3 The first positioning mechanism 200 also includes a fourth positioning component 250 and a second reset component 270. The fourth positioning component 250 includes a second positioning block 251. The second reset component 270 and the second positioning block 251 are both movably connected to the support plate 210. The second reset component 270 can push the second positioning block 251 to move to achieve reset, thereby improving the reliability of the circuit board's fixation and positioning.
[0049] Specifically, the fourth positioning component 250 and the third positioning component 240 adopt the same structure, the first reset component 260 and the second reset component 270 adopt the same structure, and the fourth positioning component 250 is disposed on the tray 210 near the right side to limit the right side of the circuit board.
[0050] According to some embodiments of this application, both the first positioning component 220 and the second positioning component 230 include a plurality of third positioning blocks 221, which limit the left side and front side of the circuit board.
[0051] Specifically, the third positioning block 221 is provided with a second limiting member to limit the upper surface of the circuit board.
[0052] According to some embodiments of this application, refer to Figure 1 The second positioning mechanism 300 includes a slide rail 310 extending outward from below the inkjet unit 400. A tray 210 is movably connected to the slide rail 310, allowing the tray 210 to move directly below or away from the inkjet unit 400 with the assistance of the slide rail 310. The slide rail 310 facilitates moving the first positioning mechanism 200 directly below the inkjet unit 400 for printing, and also facilitates moving the first positioning mechanism 200 away from the inkjet unit 400 to easily remove the printed circuit board.
[0053] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0054] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A circuit board jet printing apparatus characterized by comprising: The utility model relates to a positioning device, including: A first positioning mechanism (200) comprising a supporting plate (210) and a first positioning assembly (220), a second positioning assembly (230), a third positioning assembly (240) and a first reset assembly (260) connected to the supporting plate (210); A second positioning mechanism (300) movably connected below the first positioning mechanism (200); An inkjet device (400) arranged above the second positioning mechanism (300); The third positioning assembly (240) comprises a plurality of first positioning blocks (241) movably connected to the supporting plate (210), and the first reset assembly (260) comprises a pusher (262) capable of pushing all the first positioning blocks (241) to move for resetting.
2. The circuit board jet printing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The third positioning assembly (240) further comprises a plurality of first waist-shaped holes (246), the first positioning blocks (241) are arranged through the first waist-shaped holes (246), and the first reset assembly (260) further comprises an operating handle (261), one end of the operating handle (261) is fixedly connected with one end of the pusher (262), and the pusher (262) is arranged below the supporting plate (210) and across all the first waist-shaped holes (246).
3. The circuit board jet printing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein The first positioning blocks (241) are provided with first stepped portions (242), the first waist-shaped holes (246) are provided with second stepped portions (247), and the first stepped portions (242) are arranged above the second stepped portions (247) in a matched mode.
4. The circuit board jet printing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein The first stepped portions (242) and the second stepped portions (247) are each provided with anti-skid lines (248) in a corresponding mode.
5. The circuit board jet printing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein The pusher (262) is provided with a first inclined surface portion (243) at an upper portion, and the first positioning blocks (241) are provided with second inclined surface portions (263) corresponding to the first inclined surface portion (243) at lower portions.
6. The circuit board jet printing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein The first positioning blocks (241) are provided with first limiters (244), and the first limiters (244) are provided with limiting portions (245) at upper ends.
7. The circuit board jet printing apparatus according to claim 6, wherein The first limiters (244) are movably connected with the first positioning blocks (241).
8. The circuit board jet printing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The first positioning mechanism (200) further comprises a fourth positioning assembly (250) and a second reset assembly (270), the fourth positioning assembly (250) comprises a second positioning block (251), the second reset assembly (270) and the second positioning block (251) are movably connected with the supporting plate (210), and the second reset assembly (270) is capable of pushing the second positioning block (251) to move for resetting.
9. The circuit board jet printing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The first positioning assembly (220) and the second positioning assembly (230) each comprise a plurality of third positioning blocks (221).
10. The circuit board jet printing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The second positioning mechanism (300) comprises a slide rail (310) which is arranged to extend outwardly from below the inkjet device (400), and the tray (210) is movably connected with the slide rail (310), and the tray (210) can be moved to be directly below the inkjet device (400) or moved away from the inkjet device (400) under cooperation of the slide rail (310).