Opening device for torreya grandis processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses an opening device for torreya grandis processing, which comprises a torreya grandis feeding structure, a torreya grandis conveying opening structure is arranged on one side of the torreya grandis feeding structure, and the torreya grandis feeding structure comprises a third supporting frame, a conveying pipe, a motor, a hopper, a discharging port, a rotating shaft and a spiral blade. The torreya grandis conveying opening structure comprises a belt conveyor, two groups of striker plates, a first supporting frame, a discharging guide plate and a second supporting frame, and the two groups of striker plates are fixed on two sides of the outer surface of the upper end of a rack in the belt conveyor. According to the opening device for torreya grandis processing, the torreya grandis feeding structure is arranged, torreya grandis can be conveniently fed to the belt type conveyor to be fed, the feeding efficiency is improved, the opened torreya grandis is discharged to the discharging guide plate through the arranged discharging guide plate and the belt type conveyor, discharging is conducted through the discharging guide plate, and the discharging efficiency is improved. And the discharging efficiency and convenience are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Torreya grandis processing technology, specifically to an opening device for Torreya grandis processing. Background Technology

[0002] When processing Torreya grandis, it is necessary to open the Torreya grandis nut.

[0003] In existing technology, the torreya nuts need to be manually placed on a rotating turntable. The upper part of the turntable is equipped with an annular groove. The torreya nuts are placed in the annular groove on the turntable and then sent to the lower part of the laser cutter for opening. The core of laser opening is to use the thermal effect and high precision characteristics of high-energy laser beams to create controllable cracks or gaps on the shell of the torreya nuts.

[0004] However, the existing technology requires manually placing the torreya nuts on the turntable, which is labor-intensive and has low efficiency in loading and unloading.

[0005] Therefore, we propose an opening device for processing Torreya grandis. Utility Model Content

[0006] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0007] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an opening device for processing Torreya grandis, which facilitates the feeding and unloading of Torreya grandis, improves processing efficiency, and effectively solves the problems in the background technology.

[0008] (II) Technical Solution

[0009] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: an opening device for processing Torreya grandis, comprising a Torreya grandis feeding structure, wherein a Torreya grandis conveying opening structure is provided on one side of the Torreya grandis feeding structure, the Torreya grandis feeding structure comprising a third support frame, a conveying pipe, a motor, a hopper, a discharge port, a rotating shaft and a spiral blade, and the Torreya grandis conveying opening structure comprising a belt conveyor, baffle plates, a first support frame, a discharge guide plate and a second support frame, wherein there are two sets of baffle plates, the two sets of baffle plates are fixed on both sides of the outer surface of the upper end of the frame of the belt conveyor, and a mounting frame is fixedly installed between the two sets of baffle plates at one end away from the Torreya grandis feeding structure, and a laser cutter is installed on the mounting frame.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the conveying pipe is fixed to the upper outer surface of the third support frame, the motor is fixedly installed at one end of the upper outer surface of the third support frame, the hopper is fixedly installed at the end of the upper outer surface of the conveying pipe near the motor, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the hopper is connected to the inner cavity of the conveying pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the discharge port is located on the lower outer surface of the conveying pipe away from the motor. The rotating shaft and the spiral blade are located inside the conveying pipe. The spiral blade is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft. A bearing is provided between the rotating shaft and the conveying pipe. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the conveying pipe through the bearing. A coupling is provided between the rotating shaft and the motor. The outer surface of one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the motor through the coupling.

[0012] Preferably, the discharge port is located above the rear end of the belt conveyor, and the baffle block is fixedly installed at the rear end between the two sets of baffle plates.

[0013] Preferably, the first support frame is fixedly installed at the lower end of the belt conveyor frame.

[0014] Preferably, the upper end of the feeding guide plate is located at the front end of the lower part of the belt conveyor, and the second support frame is fixedly installed on the lower outer surface of the feeding guide plate.

[0015] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an opening device for processing Torreya grandis, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The opening device for processing Torreya grandis has a Torreya grandis feeding structure that facilitates feeding Torreya grandis onto a belt conveyor for feeding, thereby improving feeding efficiency.

[0018] 2. This is an opening device for processing Torreya grandis. Through the setting of a feeding guide plate, a belt conveyor unloads the opened Torreya grandis onto the feeding guide plate, thereby improving the efficiency and convenience of feeding. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an opening device for processing Torreya grandis according to this utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the torreya grandis conveying opening structure in an opening device for processing torreya grandis according to this utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding structure of Torreya grandis in an opening device for processing Torreya grandis according to this utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a side cross-sectional view of one end of the feeding pipe in an opening device for processing Torreya grandis according to this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Torreya grandis feeding structure; 2. Torreya grandis conveying opening structure; 3. Belt conveyor; 4. Baffle plate; 5. Mounting frame; 6. Laser cutter; 7. First support frame; 8. Discharge guide plate; 9. Second support frame; 10. Third support frame; 11. Conveying pipe; 12. Motor; 13. Hopper; 14. Discharge port; 15. Rotating shaft; 16. Spiral blade; 17. Baffle block. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0025] This embodiment is an opening device for processing Torreya grandis.

[0026] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the structure includes a Torreya grandis feeding structure 1, with a Torreya grandis conveying opening structure 2 on one side. The Torreya grandis feeding structure 1 includes a third support frame 10, a conveying pipe 11, a motor 12, a hopper 13, a discharge port 14, a rotating shaft 15, and a spiral blade 16. The Torreya grandis conveying opening structure 2 includes a belt conveyor 3, baffle plates 4, a first support frame 7, a discharge guide plate 8, and a second support frame 9. There are two sets of baffle plates 4, which are fixed on both sides of the outer surface of the upper end of the frame of the belt conveyor 3. A mounting frame 5 is fixedly installed between the two sets of baffle plates 4 at the end away from the Torreya grandis feeding structure 1. A laser cutter 6 is installed on the mounting frame 5.

[0027] One end of the conveying pipe 11 is fixed to the upper outer surface of the third support frame 10. The motor 12 is fixedly installed at one end of the upper outer surface of the third support frame 10. The hopper 13 is fixedly installed at the end of the upper outer surface of the conveying pipe 11 near the motor 12. The bottom of the inner cavity of the hopper 13 is connected to the inner cavity of the conveying pipe 11. The discharge port 14 is located at the lower outer surface of the conveying pipe 11 away from the motor 12. The rotating shaft 15 and the spiral blade 16 are located inside the conveying pipe 11. The spiral blade 16 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 15. A shaft is provided between the rotating shaft 15 and the conveying pipe 11. The rotating shaft 15 is rotatably connected to the conveying pipe 11 via a bearing. A coupling is provided between the rotating shaft 15 and the motor 12. One end of the outer surface of the rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the motor 12 via the coupling. The discharge port 14 is located above the rear end of the belt conveyor 3. The baffle block 17 is fixedly installed at the rear end between the two sets of baffle plates 4. The first support frame 7 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the frame of the belt conveyor 3. The upper end of the discharge guide plate 8 is located at the front end of the lower part of the belt conveyor 3. The second support frame 9 is fixedly installed on the lower outer surface of the discharge guide plate 8.

[0028] It should be noted that this utility model is an opening device for processing Torreya grandis. The laser cutter 6 described in this article is existing technology. Laser opening of the Torreya grandis below is readily known to those skilled in the art, and will not be elaborated further. The Torreya grandis is poured into the hopper 13. The operation of the motor 12 drives the rotating shaft 15 to rotate, which in turn drives the spiral blade 16 to rotate. The spiral blade 16 conveys the Torreya grandis, improving the stability of feeding and preventing material accumulation. The Torreya grandis falls onto the belt conveyor 3 through the discharge port 14. The baffle plate 4 and the baffle block 17 can block the Torreya grandis. The belt conveyor 3 sends the Torreya grandis to the lower part of the laser cutter 6, where the laser cutter 6 opens the Torreya grandis. Then, the Torreya grandis is discharged from one end of the belt conveyor 3. The opened Torreya grandis is discharged through the discharge guide plate 8, improving the convenience of feeding and discharging.

[0029] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second (number one, number two), etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0030] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. An opening device for processing torreya grandis, comprising a torreya grandis feeding structure (1), characterized in that: The Chinese chestnut feeding structure (1) is provided with a Chinese chestnut conveying opening structure (2) on one side, the Chinese chestnut feeding structure (1) comprises a third support frame (10), a conveying pipe (11), a motor (12), a hopper (13), a discharge port (14), a rotating shaft (15) and a spiral blade (16), and the Chinese chestnut conveying opening structure (2) comprises a belt conveyor (3), a material blocking plate (4), a first support frame (7), a discharge guide plate (8) and a second support frame (9), the number of the material blocking plate (4) is two groups, two groups of the material blocking plate (4) are fixed on the both sides of the outer surface of the upper end of the rack of the belt conveyor (3), the mounting bracket (5) is fixedly installed at one end of the two groups of the material blocking plate (4) away from the Chinese chestnut feeding structure (1), and the laser cutter (6) is installed on the mounting bracket (5).

2. The opening device for processing torreya grandis according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the conveying pipe (11) is fixed to the outer surface of the upper end of the third support frame (10), the motor (12) is fixedly installed at one end of the outer surface of the upper end of the third support frame (10), and the hopper (13) is fixedly installed at one end of the outer surface of the upper end of the conveying pipe (11) close to the motor (12). The bottom of the inner cavity of the hopper (13) is communicated with the inner cavity of the conveying pipe (11).

3. The opening device for processing torreya grandis according to claim 2, characterized in that: The discharge port (14) is arranged at one end of the outer surface of the lower end of the conveying pipe (11) away from the motor (12), the rotating shaft (15) and the spiral blade (16) are located in the interior of the conveying pipe (11), the spiral blade (16) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (15), a bearing is arranged between the rotating shaft (15) and the conveying pipe (11), the rotating shaft (15) is rotatably connected with the conveying pipe (11) through the bearing, a shaft coupling is arranged between the rotating shaft (15) and the motor (12), and one end of the outer surface of the rotating shaft (15) is fixedly connected with one end of the output shaft of the motor (12) through the shaft coupling.

4. The opening device for processing torreya grandis according to claim 3, characterized in that: The discharge port (14) is located above the rear end of the belt conveyor (3), and the material blocking block (17) is fixedly installed at the rear end between the two groups of the material blocking plate (4).

5. The opening device for processing torreya grandis according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first support frame (7) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the rack of the belt conveyor (3).

6. The opening device for processing torreya grandis according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper end of the discharge guide plate (8) is located at the front end of the lower part of the belt conveyor (3), and the second support frame (9) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the lower end of the discharge guide plate (8).

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