Glue sand vibrating table for cement detection of highway engineering
By using an improved vibration compaction mechanism, the height of the sliding contact plate is adjusted by using a T-shaped shaft and a servo motor-driven protrusion, which solves the problems of large size and fixed vibration amplitude of the mortar vibration compaction table, and achieves portability and flexible adjustment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-06
AI Technical Summary
Existing mortar compaction tables are large and difficult to carry, and the vertical movement of the specimens during compaction is fixed and cannot be adjusted according to requirements.
An improved vibration compaction mechanism is adopted, including a T-shaft, a sliding contact plate, a vibration spring, a material support plate, and an adjustment component. The servo motor drives the cam to rotate, changing the height of the sliding contact plate and adjusting the vibration amplitude. The T-shaft replaces the traditional stabilizer bar to reduce the overall size.
It achieves portability of the mortar vibration table and flexible adjustment of the vibration amplitude to adapt to different needs and reduce the overall size of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223976950U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building testing equipment technology, specifically a mortar compaction table for cement testing in highway engineering. Background Technology
[0002] In highway engineering, in order to ensure the quality of highway construction, it is necessary to conduct quality testing on the cement mortar used in its construction. This is done by making corresponding test specimens, storing the specimens in a designated environment for setting, and then testing their quality after setting. During the specimen making process, a special mortar compaction table is usually used for compaction.
[0003] Traditional mortar vibratory compaction tables are quite long, mainly because they have internal horizontal stabilizing rods for positioning. One end of the stabilizing rod is hinged to the inside of the box, and the other end is connected to the vibratory specimen. This ensures that the vibratory specimen can move vertically up and down and prevents tilting. However, this makes the overall size of the mortar vibratory compaction table too large and difficult to carry. At the same time, due to its fixed design, the vertical movement of the specimen is fixed during the vibration process and cannot be adjusted to meet the requirements. Therefore, a mortar vibratory compaction table for cement testing in highway engineering is provided to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] This utility model provides a mortar vibration table for cement testing in highway engineering, which solves the problems of existing mortar vibration tables being large and difficult to carry, and having a fixed range of vertical movement of the specimen during vibration, which cannot be adjusted to meet specific needs.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: A mortar compaction table for cement testing in highway engineering, comprising an equipment box, wherein an improved compaction mechanism is provided inside the equipment box, the improved compaction mechanism comprising;
[0006] The T-shaped shaft is fixedly installed at the bottom of the equipment box;
[0007] A sliding contact plate is slidably disposed on the outer surface of the T-shaped shaft;
[0008] The vibrating spring is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the upper end of the T-shaped shaft, and its bottom end abuts against the top of the sliding contact plate;
[0009] The material pallet is fixedly mounted on the top of the sliding contact plate;
[0010] Adjustable components, which are telescopically mounted at both ends of the sliding contact plate, are used to change the height at which the sliding contact plate is pushed upward.
[0011] Preferably, the device housing has a built-in upward drive component, which is connected to the adjustment component via a transmission connection.
[0012] Preferably, the upward driving component includes;
[0013] Two sets of protrusions are symmetrically arranged on both sides inside the equipment box, and when the protrusions rotate, they abut against the bottom of the adjusting component to push the adjusting component to move upward.
[0014] The servo motor is fixedly installed inside the equipment box;
[0015] Two sets of transmission gears are fixedly mounted on a set of protrusions and the end of the servo motor output shaft, respectively, and the two sets of transmission gears mesh with each other;
[0016] The drive train is installed between the output end of the servo motor and another set of protrusions.
[0017] Preferably, the outer surface of the adjusting member is provided with a plurality of equidistant positioning holes, and the adjusting member is fixedly installed with the sliding contact plate through the positioning holes.
[0018] Preferably, a silent support platform is fixedly installed at the bottom of the equipment box, facing the sliding contact plate, and a silent cover is rotatably installed on the top of the equipment box.
[0019] Preferably, a connecting column is fixedly provided between the bottom of the material tray and the sliding contact plate, and the connecting column penetrates the top surface of the equipment box.
[0020] Preferably, a mounting column is fixedly provided on the top of the material tray, and a specimen fixing frame is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the mounting column by a nut.
[0021] Preferably, a control switch is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the equipment box, and the control switch is connected to the servo motor control.
[0022] This utility model discloses a mortar compaction table for cement testing in highway engineering, which has the following beneficial effects: During use, the convex block rotates, pushing the adjusting component upward, causing the sliding contact plate to move upward along the T-shaped axis, compressing the compaction spring, and driving the material tray upward. As the convex block continues to rotate, it eventually disengages from the adjusting component. At this time, under the action of the compaction spring, the sliding contact plate is pushed to fall rapidly, thereby compacting the specimen on the material tray. Furthermore, by adjusting the length of the adjusting component extending outward from both ends of the sliding contact plate, the height of the sliding contact plate when the convex block disengages from the adjusting component is changed, thereby changing the vertical movement range of the compaction. At the same time, by replacing the traditional stabilizer bar with the T-shaped shaft, the overall size is smaller and easier to carry. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a sectional view of the internal structure of the equipment box of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure inside the equipment box of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the outer surface structure of the improved vibration compaction mechanism of this utility model.
[0027] In the diagram: 1. Equipment box; 12. Soundproof enclosure; 13. Control switch; 14. Soundproof support platform; 2. Improved vibration compaction mechanism; 21. T-shaped shaft; 22. Sliding contact plate; 23. Vibration spring; 24. Connecting column; 25. Material tray; 26. Specimen holder; 27. Adjusting component; 28. Positioning hole; 3. Upward drive component; 31. Protrusion; 32. Servo motor; 33. Transmission gear; 34. Transmission chain. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0029] This application provides a mortar vibration table for cement testing in highway engineering, which solves the problems of existing mortar vibration tables being large and difficult to carry, and having a fixed range of vertical movement of the specimen during vibration, which cannot be adjusted to meet specific needs.
[0030] To better understand the above technical solutions, the following will provide a detailed explanation of the technical solutions in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0031] This utility model discloses a mortar vibrating table for cement testing in highway engineering.
[0032] Example 1
[0033] According to the appendix Figure 1-4 As shown, it includes an equipment box 1, and an improved vibration compaction mechanism 2 is provided inside the equipment box 1. The improved vibration compaction mechanism 2 includes:
[0034] T-shaped shaft 21 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the equipment box 1;
[0035] The sliding contact plate 22 is slidably disposed on the outer surface of the T-shaped shaft 21;
[0036] The vibrating spring 23 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the upper end of the T-shaped shaft 21, and its bottom end abuts against the top of the sliding contact plate 22.
[0037] The material tray 25 is fixedly mounted on the top of the sliding contact plate 22;
[0038] Adjustment component 27, which is telescopically mounted at both ends of sliding contact plate 22, is used to change the height at which sliding contact plate 22 is pushed upward.
[0039] The equipment box 1 has an internal push-up drive 3, which is connected to the adjustment component 27 via a transmission.
[0040] The upward drive component 3 includes two sets of protrusions 31, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides inside the equipment box 1. When the protrusions 31 rotate, they abut against the bottom of the adjusting component 27 to push the adjusting component 27 to move upward.
[0041] The outer surface of the adjusting component 27 is provided with a plurality of equidistant positioning holes 28, and the adjusting component 27 is fixedly installed to the sliding contact plate 22 through the positioning holes 28.
[0042] A silent support platform 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the equipment box 1, facing the sliding contact plate 22, and a silent cover 12 is rotatably installed on the top of the equipment box 1.
[0043] A connecting column 24 is fixedly installed between the bottom of the material pallet 25 and the sliding contact plate 22, and the connecting column 24 penetrates the top surface of the equipment box 1.
[0044] A mounting column is fixedly installed on the top of the material tray 25, and a specimen fixing frame 26 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the mounting column by nuts.
[0045] A control switch 13 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the equipment box 1, and the control switch 13 is connected to the servo motor 32 for control.
[0046] In this embodiment, the device incorporates a modified vibration compaction mechanism 2. During use, the upward drive component 3 is activated, causing the two sets of protrusions 31 to rotate. At this point, the protrusions 31 rotate to a position below the adjusting component 27. As the protrusions 31 rotate, they push the adjusting component 27 upward, causing the sliding contact plate 22 to move upward along the T-shaped shaft 21. This compresses the vibration spring 23, and simultaneously, the connecting column 24 drives the material tray 25 to move upward. As the protrusions 31 continue to rotate, they eventually disengage from the adjusting component 27. At this point, under the action of the vibration spring 23, the sliding contact plate 22 is pushed to fall rapidly, thereby compacting the specimen on the material tray 25. Furthermore, by adjusting the length of the adjusting component 27 extending outward from both ends of the sliding contact plate 22, the height of the sliding contact plate 22 when the protrusions 31 disengage from the adjusting component 27 is changed, thus altering the vertical movement range of the vibration. Additionally, by replacing the traditional stabilizing rod with the T-shaped shaft 21, the overall size is reduced, making it easier to carry.
[0047] Example 2
[0048] According to the appendix Figure 1-4 As shown, based on Embodiment 1, more specifically, the upward drive component 3 also includes a servo motor 32, two sets of transmission gears 33, and a transmission chain 34. The servo motor 32 is fixedly installed inside the equipment housing 1. The two sets of transmission gears 33 are respectively fixedly installed on a set of protrusions 31 and the end of the output shaft of the servo motor 32, and the two sets of transmission gears 33 mesh with each other. The transmission chain 34 is installed between the output end of the servo motor and another set of protrusions 31. In actual assembly, sprockets are installed at both ends of the transmission chain 34. The two sets of sprockets are respectively fixedly installed on a set of protrusions 31 and the end of the output shaft of the servo motor 32. The two sets of sprockets are the same size. Therefore, when the servo motor 32 is started, the angular velocities of the two sets of sprockets are the same. The transmission gears 33 on the output shaft of the servo motor 32 are coaxially installed with the sprockets. Therefore, the angular velocities of the transmission gears 33 and the sprockets are the same, thereby realizing that the two sets of protrusions 31 rotate at the same angular velocity.
[0049] In this embodiment, by starting the servo motor 32, the servo motor 32 drives a set of protrusions 31 to rotate synchronously in the opposite direction to the output shaft of the servo motor 32 through two sets of transmission gears 33. At the same time, the transmission chain 34 drives another set of protrusions 31 to rotate synchronously in the same direction as the output shaft of the servo motor 32, so that the two sets of protrusions 31 can maintain the same rotation speed and frequency.
Claims
1. A mortar vibration table for highway engineering cement detection, comprising a device box (1), an improved vibration mechanism (2) is arranged in the interior of the device box (1), characterized in that, The improved tamping mechanism (2) comprises; A T-shaped shaft (21) is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom of the equipment box (1); A sliding contact plate (22) is slidingly arranged on the outer surface of the T-shaped shaft (21); A tamping spring (23) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the upper end of the T-shaped shaft (21), and the bottom end of the tamping spring (23) abuts against the top of the sliding contact plate (22); A material supporting plate (25) is fixedly arranged on the top of the sliding contact plate (22); An adjusting part (27) is telescopically installed on both ends of the sliding contact plate (22), and is used for changing the pushing height of the sliding contact plate (22).
2. The mortar table for highway engineering cement detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The equipment box (1) is internally provided with a pushing driving part (3), and the pushing driving part (3) is in transmission connection with the adjusting part (27).
3. The mortar table for highway engineering cement detection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pushing driving part (3) comprises; Two groups of protrusions (31) are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the inner bottom of the equipment box (1), and the protrusions (31) abut against the bottom of the adjusting part (27) during rotation, and are used for pushing the adjusting part (27) to move upwards; A servo motor (32) is fixedly installed in the inner bottom of the equipment box (1); Two groups of transmission gears (33) are respectively fixedly installed on one group of protrusions (31) and the output shaft end of the servo motor (32), and the two groups of transmission gears (33) are in meshing connection; A transmission chain (34) is installed between the output end of the servo motor and the other group of protrusions (31).
4. The mortar table for highway engineering cement detection according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of equidistant positioning holes (28) are formed in the outer surface of the adjusting part (27), and the adjusting part (27) is fixedly installed on the sliding contact plate (22) through the positioning holes (28).
5. The mortar compacting table for highway engineering cement detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mute supporting table (14) is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom of the equipment box (1) and faces the sliding contact plate (22), and a mute cover (12) is rotatably arranged on the top of the equipment box (1).
6. The mortar compacting table for highway engineering cement detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting column (24) is fixedly arranged between the bottom of the material supporting plate (25) and the sliding contact plate (22), and the connecting column (24) penetrates through the top surface of the equipment box (1).
7. The mortar compacting table for highway engineering cement detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: An installation column is fixedly arranged on the top of the material supporting plate (25), and a test piece fixing frame (26) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the installation column through a nut.
8. The mortar table for highway engineering cement detection according to claim 3, characterized in that: A control switch (13) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the equipment box (1), and the control switch (13) is in control connection with the servo motor (32).