Geological disaster deformation early warning equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of geological disaster deformation early warning, in particular to geological disaster deformation early warning equipment which comprises a protective shell and protective plates arranged at equal intervals, two damping rods are fixedly connected to the faces, close to each other, of the protective plates, and the other end of each damping rod is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the protective shell. The four protection plates are arranged on the outer side of the protection shell, the damping rods are installed between the protection shell and the protection plates, when the protection plates are impacted, the damping rods are compressed, the first connecting pieces move, and the second connecting pieces can relatively move through rotating connection among the first connecting pieces, the connecting rods and the second connecting pieces; and then, under the action of the spring and the damping rod, resetting of the protection plate is achieved, the effect that the device can conduct damping on impact caused by pebbles and animals rolling off from a mountain is achieved, the device is prevented from violently shaking, and the service life of the device is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of geological disaster deformation early warning, and in particular to a geological disaster deformation early warning device. Background Technology

[0002] Geological disasters such as landslides, mudslides and debris flows pose a great threat to people's lives and property. In order to reduce the threat and damage caused by geological disasters to people's lives, geological disaster monitoring and early warning technologies are constantly developing. Monitoring equipment and devices for geological disasters play an important role in the process of geological disaster monitoring and early warning.

[0003] A search revealed Chinese Patent Publication No. CN212276548U, which discloses a geological disaster monitoring and early warning device. The device includes a pole with a housing mounted on it. A battery compartment is located inside the housing. A base plate is mounted on the upper surface of the housing. Multiple support boxes for mounting sensors are located on the inner wall of the housing. A multi-functional ring is provided on the housing corresponding to the sensor interface. This invention facilitates the connection between the sensor interface and the housing, and provides good sealing performance, thus not affecting the sensor's measurement accuracy.

[0004] Regarding the aforementioned technologies, the inventors have discovered the following drawbacks: In the above solutions, since the equipment needs to be installed on a mountainside, due to weather and other factors, there are often rolling stones on the mountainside, and some animals like to lean against or rub against the equipment. The above solutions lack a structure to protect the uprights, and cannot dampen the impact from rolling stones and animals, easily leading to equipment shaking or damage. To address the problem of the lack of a structure to protect the uprights in the prior art, which prevents damping from the impact from rolling stones and animals and easily leads to equipment shaking or damage, this application proposes a solution using components such as a protective plate, damping rod, and spring. When the protective plate is impacted, the damping rod is compressed. Through the connection of connector one, connecting rod, and connector two, the spring is compressed. Then, through the return and rebound of the damping rod and spring, the impact from rolling stones and animals can be damped, preventing the equipment from shaking violently and extending its service life. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to mitigate the impact of rocks rolling down the mountain and animals, prevent the equipment from being violently shaken, and extend the service life of the equipment, this application provides a geological disaster deformation early warning device.

[0006] This application provides a geological disaster deformation early warning device, which adopts the following technical solution: it includes a protective shell and protective plates arranged at equal intervals. Two damping rods are fixedly connected to the side of each protective plate that is close to each other. The other end of each damping rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the protective shell. A connector one is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each protective plate. Two connecting rods are rotatably connected to the outer surface of each connector one. A connector two is rotatably connected to the other end of each connecting rod. A guide rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of each connector two. A limit plate is fixedly connected to the side of each guide rod that is far from each other. The outer surfaces of each limit plate and guide rod are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the protective shell. A spring is fixedly connected to the side of each connector two that is far from each other. The other end of each spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the corresponding limit plate.

[0007] Optionally, the inner wall of the protective shell is fixedly connected with equidistant fixed rings, the outer surface of the protective shell is fixedly installed with equidistantly arranged sensing plates, and the inner wall of each protective plate is fixedly installed with a contact block.

[0008] Optionally, a mounting plate is provided at the bottom of the protective shell, and a column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate. The inner wall of each fixing ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the column.

[0009] Optionally, a receiver module is provided on the right side of the column, and a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the receiver module.

[0010] Optionally, two clamps are fixedly installed on the left side of the fixing plate, and the inner wall of each clamp is fixedly installed to the outer surface of the column.

[0011] Optionally, a clamp two is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the column, and a support rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the clamp two.

[0012] Optionally, a solar panel is fixedly installed at the left end of the support rod, and a horn is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the support rod.

[0013] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0014] 1. This utility model comprises components such as protective plates, damping rods, connector one, connecting rod, connector two, and springs. Four protective plates are installed on the outside of the protective shell, and the damping rods are installed between the shell and the plates. When a protective plate is impacted, the damping rods are compressed, and connector one moves. Through the rotational connection between connector one, connecting rod, and connector two, connector two can move relative to the spring, thus compressing it. Under the action of the spring and damping rods, the protective plate returns to its original position. This device effectively dampens impacts from rolling stones and animals on a mountainside, preventing severe shaking and extending the equipment's service life.

[0015] 2. This utility model is equipped with components such as a sensor plate, a contact block, a clamp one, and a clamp two. When an animal on the mountain leans against the pillar, the protective plate is pressed and moves, causing the contact block to move until it contacts the sensor plate. The sensor plate receives the signal, which activates the horn to emit a warning sound to drive away the animal. The clamp one and clamp two make it easy to install the receiver module and solar panel on the surface of the pillar. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure in the embodiments of this application;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the main view in an embodiment of this application;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the fixing plate and the clamp in an embodiment of this application;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the connecting rod and the second connecting member in an embodiment of this application.

[0020] Reference numerals: 1. Protective shell; 2. Protective plate; 3. Damping rod; 4. Connector 1; 5. Connecting rod; 6. Connector 2; 7. Guide rod; 8. Spring; 9. Limiting plate; 10. Sensing plate; 11. Contact block; 12. Fixing ring; 13. Mounting plate; 14. Column; 15. Receiver module; 16. Fixing plate; 17. Clamp 1; 18. Clamp 2; 19. Support rod; 20. Solar panel; 21. Speaker. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-4 This application will be described in further detail.

[0022] This application discloses a geological disaster deformation early warning device. For example... Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the device includes a protective shell 1 and protective plates 2 arranged at equal intervals. Each protective plate 2 has two damping rods 3 fixedly connected to its adjacent side. The damping rods 3 are installed on the adjacent side of the corresponding protective plates 2 and are fixedly connected to achieve the positioning and installation effect of the damping rods 3. The other end of each damping rod 3 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the protective shell 1 and connected to the four sides of the protective shell 1 to achieve the positioning and installation effect of the damping rods 3. The damping rods 3 can be compressed by moving the protective plates 2.

[0023] In a preferred embodiment, each protective plate 2 has a connector 4 fixedly connected to its inner wall. The connector 4 is installed on the inner wall of the protective plate 2, and the connector 4 can move when the protective plate 2 moves. Two connecting rods 5 are rotatably connected to the outer surface of each connector 4. The connecting rods 5 are installed on the outer surface of the corresponding connector 4 and are configured as rotatable connections to limit the movement of the connecting rods 5. The other end of each connecting rod 5 is rotatably connected to a connector 6. The connector 6 is installed on the other end of the connecting rod 5 and is also configured as a rotatable connection. When the connector 4 moves, the connector 6 can move through the connecting rods 5.

[0024] like Figure 4 As shown, each connector 6 has a guide rod 7 slidably connected to its inner wall. The guide rod 7 is installed on the inner wall of the corresponding connector 6 and is set as a sliding connection. The guide rod 7 is used to limit the position of the connector 6. Each guide rod 7 has a limit plate 9 fixedly connected to its opposite end. The limit plate 9 is installed on the opposite end of the corresponding guide rod 7 to achieve the installation of the limit plate 9. The outer surface of each limit plate 9 and guide rod 7 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the protective shell 1. The surfaces of the limit plate 9 and guide rod 7 are fixed to the four sides of the protective shell 1 to achieve the positioning and installation effect of the limit plate 9 and guide rod 7.

[0025] In this embodiment, each connecting member 2 6 has a spring 8 fixedly connected to its opposite side. The spring 8 is installed on the opposite side of the corresponding connecting member 2 6 and is set as a fixed connection. The other end of each spring 8 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the corresponding limiting plate 9. The other end of the spring 8 is connected to the limiting plate 9. The movement of the connecting member 2 6 allows the spring 8 to be compressed. When the protective plate 2 moves, the damping rod 3 and the spring 8 can be compressed. The damping rod 3 and the spring 8 reset to achieve the shock absorption effect on the protective plate 2.

[0026] In a preferred embodiment, the inner wall of the protective shell 1 is fixedly connected with equidistantly arranged fixing rings 12. The fixing rings 12 are installed on the inner wall of the protective shell 1 to achieve the positioning and installation effect of the fixing rings 12. The outer surface of the protective shell 1 is fixedly installed with equidistantly arranged sensing plates 10. The sensing plates 10 are installed on the outer surface of the protective shell 1. The sensing plates 10 are contact sensing. The inner wall of each protective plate 2 is fixedly installed with a contact block 11. The contact block 11 is installed on the inner wall of the protective plate 2. The movement of the protective plate 2 allows the contact block 11 to contact the sensing plate 10, thereby allowing the sensing plate 10 to receive the sensing signal.

[0027] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 2 A mounting plate 13 is provided below the protective shell 1. The mounting plate 13 is set below the protective shell 1. A column 14 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate 13. The column 14 is installed on the upper surface of the mounting plate 13 and set as a fixed connection. The equipment can be installed on the mountain through the mounting plate 13 and bolts and other installation components. The inner wall of each fixing ring 12 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the column 14. The column 14 is fixed to the fixing ring 12 to achieve the positioning and installation effect of the protective shell 1. The protective shell 1 and the protective plate 2 can protect the column 14.

[0028] In this embodiment, a receiver module 15 is provided on the right side of the column 14. The receiver module 15 is an existing device that monitors and alarms for geological deformation, etc. A fixing plate 16 is fixedly connected to the left side of the receiver module 15. The fixing plate 16 is installed on the left side of the receiver module 15 to achieve the positioning and installation effect of the fixing plate 16.

[0029] Combination Figure 2 and Figure 3 Two clamps 17 are fixedly installed on the left side of the fixing plate 16. The clamps 17 are installed on the left side of the fixing plate 16 to form a fixed connection. The inner wall of each clamp 17 is fixedly installed to the outer surface of the column 14. The clamps 17 are connected to the column 14 and fixed with bolts, so that the receiver module 15 can be installed on the right side of the column 14.

[0030] In a preferred embodiment, a clamp 2 18 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the column 14. The clamp 2 18 is installed on the outer surface of the column 14 and fixed by bolts to achieve the positioning and installation effect of the clamp 2 18. A support rod 19 is fixedly connected to the left side of the clamp 2 18. The support rod 19 is installed on the left side of the clamp 2 18 to achieve the installation of the support rod 19.

[0031] In this embodiment, a solar panel 20 is fixedly installed on the left end of the support rod 19. The solar panel 20 is fixedly connected to the left end of the support rod 19 to support and install the solar panel 20. The solar panel 20 can convert solar energy into electrical energy for the use of the equipment. A horn 21 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the support rod 19. The horn 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support rod 19. The horn 21 can sound an alarm through the contact between the sensor 10 and the contact block 11 to drive away animals.

[0032] The implementation principle of a geological disaster deformation early warning device according to an embodiment of this application is as follows: When the protective plate 2 is impacted by rolling stones and animals leaning against it, the protective plate 2 moves, causing the damping rod 3 to compress and the connecting piece 4 to move. Through the rotational connection between the connecting piece 4, the connecting rod 5, and the connecting piece 6, the connecting piece 6 can move relative to each other, thereby compressing the spring 8. Then, under the action of the spring 8 and the damping rod 3, the protective plate 2 is reset, which can reduce the impact of rolling stones and animals on the mountain. When the protective plate 2 moves, the contact block 11 can move and contact the sensing plate 10. The sensing plate 10 receives the sensing, which enables the horn 21 to be activated and emit a warning sound to drive away animals.

[0033] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A geological disaster deformation early warning device, comprising a protective shell (1) and equidistantly arranged protective plates (2), characterized in that: Each of said guard plate (2) close to each other side is fixedly connected with two damping rod (3), each of said damping rod (3) the other end is fixedly connected with the outer surface of protective shell (1), each of said guard plate (2) inner wall is fixedly connected with connecting piece one (4), each of said connecting piece one (4) outer surface is rotatably connected with two connecting rod (5), each of said connecting rod (5) the other end is rotatably connected with connecting piece two (6), each of said connecting piece two (6) inner wall is slidably connected with guide rod (7), each of said guide rod (7) away from each other end is fixedly connected with limit stop (9), each of said limit stop (9) and guide rod (7) outer surface is fixedly connected with the outer surface of protective shell (1), each of said connecting piece two (6) away from each other side is fixedly connected with spring (8), each of said spring (8) the other end is fixedly connected with the outer surface of corresponding limit stop (9). 2.The geological disaster deformation early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the protective shell (1) is fixedly connected with equidistantly arranged fixed rings (12), and the outer surface of the protective shell (1) is fixedly installed with equidistantly arranged induction sheets (10), and the inner wall of each protective plate (2) is fixedly installed with contact blocks (11). 3.The geological disaster deformation early warning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower portion of the protective shell (1) is provided with a mounting plate (13), and the upper surface of the mounting plate (13) is fixedly connected with a stand column (14), and the inner wall of each fixed ring (12) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the stand column (14).

4. The geological disaster deformation early warning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The right side of the stand column (14) is provided with a receiver module (15), and the left side of the receiver module (15) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (16).

5. The geological disaster deformation early warning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The left side of the fixed plate (16) is fixedly installed with two clamp one (17), and the inner wall of each clamp one (17) is fixedly installed with the outer surface of the stand column (14).

6. The geological disaster deformation early warning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the stand column (14) is fixedly installed with a clamp two (18), and the left side of the clamp two (18) is fixedly connected with a support rod (19).

7. The geological disaster deformation early warning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The left end of the support rod (19) is fixedly installed with a solar panel (20), and the bottom surface of the support rod (19) is fixedly installed with a loudspeaker (21).

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