River water quality in-situ treatment device

By introducing a support structure, supply system, and observation port into the in-situ water treatment device for river channels, the problems of lack of observation windows and difficulty in cleaning the propagation box in existing devices have been solved, enabling real-time monitoring and convenient cleaning of microbial growth, and improving the efficiency and effectiveness of microbial cultivation.

CN223983536UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-10SHANGHAI WATER CONSERVANCY ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-12
Publication Date
2026-03-10

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of riverway water quality purification, in particular to a riverway water quality in-situ treatment device which comprises a side plate and a top plate, a supporting structure is arranged on the side plate, and a movable breeding box and a supply system used for providing growth conditions needed by microorganisms into the breeding box are arranged on the supporting structure. According to the river water quality in-situ treatment device, the specific condition of microorganisms in the breeding box can be observed through the observation opening, the oxygen concentration, the temperature of river water and the concentration of nutrients can be adjusted according to the specific condition, culture of the microorganisms is facilitated, the breeding box can be taken to the outer side to be cleaned, and follow-up cleaning is not affected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of river water purification technology, specifically a river water in-situ treatment device. Background Technology

[0002] In-situ water treatment in rivers refers to improving water quality directly at the location of the water body using microbial purification methods, without needing to move the water elsewhere for treatment. In-situ water treatment devices purify water using microbial remediation methods, reducing the amount of chemicals used and lowering the risk of secondary pollution to the environment. Different microbial strains can be selected to address different specific problems, offering high flexibility. Some in-situ treatment devices can quickly take effect, improving water quality, and as the treatment process continues, the water quality will gradually undergo a fundamental change.

[0003] Currently available in-situ water treatment devices have significant drawbacks: First, most in-situ treatment devices lack observation windows, making it impossible to determine the internal reproduction status; second, the reproduction tanks cannot be cleaned, easily becoming overgrown with other microorganisms and disrupting the cultivation of target microorganisms. Therefore, in response to these shortcomings, there is an urgent need to develop an in-situ water treatment device for rivers to overcome the deficiencies in current practical applications. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an in-situ water treatment device for river channels to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A river water in-situ treatment device includes a side plate and a top plate. The side plate is provided with a support structure, and the support structure is provided with a movable breeding box and a supply system for providing the growth conditions required for microorganisms in the breeding box.

[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the support structure includes a support plate, which is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the side plate, and the support plate is provided with a bottom plate. A through groove is opened on the bottom plate to rotatably connect to a first rotating shaft. A gear is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, and the gear meshes with a toothed groove opened on the breeding box.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the supply system includes an oxygen supply pump, a water pump, an inlet pipe, a connecting pipe, a hot water pipe, and a heating pipe;

[0009] Both the oxygen supply pump and the water pump are mounted on the top plate;

[0010] The oxygen supply pump is used to supply oxygen to the breeding box. The water pump draws river water through the inlet pipe and delivers the river water to the breeding box through the connecting pipe and the hot water pipe. The heating pipe is installed inside the hot water pipe to heat the river water to the temperature required by the microorganisms.

[0011] As a further aspect of this invention, it also includes an observation port, which is located on the top plate and is used to observe the growth of microorganisms inside the breeding box.

[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the control room and the motor are fixedly connected to the side plate, and the output end of the motor is sleeved with a first rotating shaft for driving the movement of the breeding box.

[0013] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the through hole opened on the water inlet pipe is also fixedly connected to the first water supply pipe, the first water supply pipe is provided with a fourth shut-off valve, the connecting pipe is provided with a second shut-off valve, the through hole opened on the hot water pipe is fixedly connected to the second water supply pipe, and the second water supply pipe is provided with a third shut-off valve.

[0014] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a through hole is opened at the bottom of the breeding box and a microbial outlet pipe is fixedly connected thereto. A first shut-off valve is provided on the microbial outlet pipe to control the release of microorganisms.

[0015] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a square frame is fixedly connected to the top plate, a sliding groove is provided on the square frame, a sliding plate is slidably connected in the sliding groove, one end of a spring is fixedly connected in a groove provided on the sliding plate, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to a snap-fit ​​block, the snap-fit ​​block is in close contact with a limiting plate, and the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the square frame, so as to control the opening and closing of the square frame by sliding the sliding plate.

[0016] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the side plate is also provided with a second rotating shaft, which is rotatably connected to a rotating door, and the rotating door is used to close or open part of the space on the side plate.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0018] Microorganisms and nutrients are introduced into the propagation chamber through an incubator. An oxygen supply pump supplies the microorganisms with an appropriate amount of oxygen through a hole in the top plate. A water pump draws river water through an inlet pipe to a hot water pipe, which heats the river water to the temperature required by the microorganisms through a heating pipe. The third shut-off valve opens, and warm water enters the propagation chamber through the second water supply pipe. Pressing the locking block inserts it into the groove of the sliding plate. The sliding plate, no longer restrained by the locking block, slides out of the square frame, allowing light to enter the propagation chamber through the square frame. The microorganisms inside the propagation chamber can be observed through the observation port. The oxygen concentration, river water temperature, and nutrient concentration can be adjusted according to the specific situation to facilitate microbial cultivation. The first shut-off valve opens, and the cultivated microorganisms enter the river water through the outlet pipe. During cleaning, the motor output drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the gear to rotate, thus moving the propagation chamber to the outside for cleaning without affecting subsequent cleaning. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the in-situ water quality treatment device for rivers according to this utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of part A in the diagram.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the in-situ water quality treatment device for rivers according to this utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the breeding box in this utility model.

[0023] Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the square frame in this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1-Side plate, 2-Top plate, 3-Water pump, 4-Oxygen supply pump, 5-Incubator, 6-Observation port, 7-Control room, 8-Square frame, 9-Restriction plate, 10-Snap-fit ​​block, 11-Sliding plate, 12-Slide groove, 13-Spring, 14-First shut-off valve, 15-Support plate, 16-Gear, 17-First rotating shaft, 18-Bottom plate, 19-Motor, 20-Second rotating shaft, 21-Outlet tube, 22-Inlet pipe, 23-First water supply pipe, 24-Connecting pipe, 25-Second shut-off valve, 26-Hot water pipe, 27-Second water supply pipe, 28-Third shut-off valve, 29-Rotating door, 30-Propagation box, 31-Heating tube, 32-Fourth shut-off valve. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] The specific implementation of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0027] Please see Figures 1-5 The present invention provides an in-situ water quality treatment device for rivers, including a side plate 1 and a top plate 2. The side plate 1 is provided with a support structure, the support structure is provided with a movable breeding box 30, and a supply system for providing the growth conditions required for microorganisms in the breeding box 30.

[0028] The support structure includes a support plate 15, which is symmetrically fixedly connected to the side plate 1. A bottom plate 18 is provided on the support plate 15. A through groove is opened on the bottom plate 18 to rotatably connect to a first rotating shaft 17. A gear 16 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 17. The gear 16 meshes with a toothed groove opened on the breeding box 30.

[0029] Please see Figures 1-5 The supply system includes an oxygen supply pump 4, a water pump 3, an inlet pipe 22, a connecting pipe 24, a hot water pipe 26, and a heating pipe 31;

[0030] Both the oxygen supply pump 4 and the water pump 3 are mounted on the top plate 2;

[0031] The oxygen supply pump 4 is used to supply oxygen to the breeding box 30. The water pump 3 draws river water through the water inlet pipe 22 and transports the river water to the breeding box 30 through the connecting pipe 24 and the hot water pipe 26. The heating pipe 31 is installed in the hot water pipe 26 and is used to heat the river water to the temperature required by the microorganisms.

[0032] It also includes an observation port 6, which is located on the top plate 2 and is used to observe the growth of microorganisms in the breeding box 30.

[0033] The control room 7 and the motor 19 are fixedly connected to the side plate 1. The output end of the motor 19 is sleeved with the first rotating shaft 17, which is used to drive the movement of the breeding box 30.

[0034] The through hole on the water inlet pipe 22 is also fixedly connected to the first water supply pipe 23. The first water supply pipe 23 is equipped with a fourth shut-off valve 32. The connecting pipe 24 is equipped with a second shut-off valve 25. The through hole on the hot water pipe 26 is fixedly connected to the second water supply pipe 27. The second water supply pipe 27 is equipped with a third shut-off valve 28.

[0035] The bottom of the breeding box 30 has a through hole that is fixedly connected to the microbial outlet pipe 21. The microbial outlet pipe 21 is equipped with a first shut-off valve 14 to control the release of microorganisms.

[0036] A square frame 8 is fixedly connected to the top plate 2. A sliding groove 12 is provided on the square frame 8. A sliding plate 11 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 12. One end of a spring 13 is fixedly connected in a groove provided on the sliding plate 11. The other end of the spring 13 is fixedly connected to a snap-fit ​​block 10. The snap-fit ​​block 10 is in close contact with a limiting plate 9. The limiting plate 9 is fixedly connected to the square frame 8 so that the opening and closing of the square frame 8 can be controlled by sliding the sliding plate 11.

[0037] The side panel 1 is also provided with a second rotating shaft 20, which is rotatably connected to a rotating door 29. The rotating door 29 is used to close or open part of the space on the side panel 1.

[0038] In use, firstly, the incubator 5 introduces microorganisms and nutrients into the propagation tank 30 through the openings in the top plate 2. The oxygen supply pump 4 supplies an appropriate amount of oxygen to the microorganisms in the propagation tank 30 through the openings in the top plate 2. The water pump 3 draws river water through the inlet pipe 22 to the hot water pipe 26. The hot water pipe 26 heats the river water to the temperature required by the microorganisms through the heating pipe 31. The third shut-off valve 28 opens, and warm water enters the propagation tank 30 through the second water supply pipe 27. Pressing the locking block 10 pushes it into the groove in the sliding plate 11, freeing the sliding plate from the constraint of the locking block 10. Plate 11 slides out of square frame 8, and light enters the breeding box 30 through square frame 8. The specific situation of microorganisms in the breeding box 30 can be observed through observation port 6. The oxygen concentration, river water temperature and nutrient concentration can be adjusted according to the specific situation, which is conducive to the cultivation of microorganisms. The first shut-off valve 14 is opened, and the cultivated microorganisms enter the river water through the bacterial outlet tube 21. During cleaning, the output end of motor 19 drives the first rotating shaft 17 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 17 drives the gear 16 to rotate, and then drives the breeding box 30 to slide, and finally brings the breeding box 30 to the outside for cleaning, without affecting the subsequent cleaning.

[0039] In summary, the in-situ river water treatment device of this application includes a side plate 1, a top plate 2, a water pump 3, an oxygen supply pump 4, a spring 13, a bacterial discharge pipe 21, a water inlet pipe 22, a connecting pipe 24, a heating pipe 31, and an observation port 6. A support plate 15 is fixedly connected to the side plate 1, and a bottom plate 18 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the support plate 15. A through groove on the bottom plate 18 is rotatably connected to a first rotating shaft 17, and a gear 16 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 17. The gear 16 meshes with a toothed groove on the breeding box 30. The top of the side plate 1 is fixed with... A top plate 2 is connected to the structure, and a square frame 8 is fixedly connected to the top plate 2. A sliding groove 12 is provided on the square frame 8, and a sliding plate 11 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 12. One end of a spring 13 is fixedly connected to a groove on the sliding plate 11, and the other end of the spring 13 is fixedly connected to a snap-fit ​​block 10. The snap-fit ​​block 10 is in close contact with a limiting plate 9, and the limiting plate 9 is fixedly connected to the square frame 8. A control room 7 and a motor 19 are fixedly connected to the side plate 1, and a first rotating shaft 17 is sleeved on the output end of the motor 19. A water pump 3 and an oxygen pump 4 are fixedly connected to the top plate 2. An observation port 6 is fixedly connected to a square hole in the top plate 2 of an air supply pump 4 and an incubator 5; a water inlet pipe 22 is fixedly connected to a water pump 3, and a through hole in the water inlet pipe 22 is fixedly connected to a first water supply pipe 23 and a connecting pipe 24; a fourth shut-off valve 32 is installed on the first water supply pipe 23, and a second shut-off valve 25 is installed on the connecting pipe 24; a hot water pipe 26 is fixedly connected to a through hole in the connecting pipe 24, and a second water supply pipe 27 is fixedly connected to a through hole in the hot water pipe 26; a third section is installed on the second water supply pipe 27. The stop valve 28 and the hot water pipe 26 are equipped with a heating pipe 31 inside. The heating pipe 31 is connected to a generator for heating river water. The hot water pipe 26, the inlet pipe 22 and the second rotating shaft 20 are fixedly connected to the side plate 1. The second rotating shaft 20 is rotatably connected to the rotating door 29. The breeding box 30 is slidably connected to the support plate 15. The through hole at the bottom of the breeding box 30 is fixedly connected to the bacteria outlet pipe 21. The bacteria outlet pipe 21 is equipped with a first stop valve 14. The first stop valve 14 is electrically connected to the internal structure of the control room 7 for controlling the opening and closing of the bacteria outlet pipe 21.

[0040] It should be noted that, in this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "sliding," "rotating," "fixed," and "equipped" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to welded connections, bolted connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0041] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A device for in-situ treatment of river water quality, comprising side plates (1) and a top plate (2), characterized in that, The side plate (1) is provided with a support structure, the support structure is provided with a movable breeding box (30), and a supply system for providing the breeding box (30) with the growth conditions required by microorganisms.

2. The riverway water quality in-situ treatment device according to claim 1, characterized by, The support structure comprises a support plate (15) which is fixedly connected to the side plate (1) in a symmetrical manner, and the support plate (15) is provided with a bottom plate (18), a through slot is formed in the bottom plate (18) and is rotatably connected to a first rotating shaft (17), the first rotating shaft (17) is fixedly connected to a gear (16), and the gear (16) is engaged with a tooth groove formed in the breeding box (30).

3. The riverway water quality in-situ treatment device according to claim 2, characterized by, The supply system comprises an oxygen supply pump (4), a water pump (3), a water inlet pipe (22), a connecting pipe (24), a hot water pipe (26) and a heating pipe (31); The oxygen supply pump (4) and the water pump (3) are arranged on the top plate (2); The oxygen supply pump (4) is used for providing oxygen into the breeding box (30), the water pump (3) draws river water through the water inlet pipe (22), and the river water is transported to the breeding box (30) through the connecting pipe (24) and the hot water pipe (26), and the heating pipe (31) is arranged in the hot water pipe (26) and is used for heating the river water to the temperature required by microorganisms.

4. The in-situ river water quality treatment device according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, An observation port (6) is further arranged on the top plate (2) and is used for observing the growth of microorganisms in the breeding box (30).

5. The riverway water quality in-situ treatment device according to claim 4, characterized by The control chamber (7) and the motor (19) are fixedly connected to the side plate (1), and the output end of the motor (19) is sleeved with the first rotating shaft (17) and is used for driving the movement of the breeding box (30).

6. The riverway water quality in-situ treatment device according to claim 3, characterized by A through hole formed in the water inlet pipe (22) is further fixedly connected to a first water delivery pipe (23), the first water delivery pipe (23) is provided with a fourth stop valve (32), the connecting pipe (24) is provided with a second stop valve (25), a through hole formed in the hot water pipe (26) is fixedly connected to a second water delivery pipe (27), and the second water delivery pipe (27) is provided with a third stop valve (28).

7. The riverway water quality in-situ treatment device according to claim 1 or 6, characterized by, A through hole formed in the bottom of the breeding box (30) is fixedly connected to a spore outlet pipe (21), the spore outlet pipe (21) is provided with a first stop valve (14) and is used for controlling the release of microorganisms.

8. The in-situ river water quality treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top plate (2) is fixedly connected with a square frame (8), a sliding groove (12) is formed in the square frame (8), a sliding plate (11) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (12), one end of a spring (13) is fixedly connected in a groove formed in the sliding plate (11), the other end of the spring (13) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (10), the clamping block (10) is tightly attached to a limiting plate (9), the limiting plate (9) is fixedly connected to the square frame (8), and the opening and closing of the square frame (8) is controlled by the sliding of the sliding plate (11).

9. The in-situ river water quality treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side plate (1) is further provided with a second rotating shaft (20), the second rotating shaft (20) is rotatably connected to a rotating door (29), and the rotating door (29) is used for closing or opening part of the space on the side plate (1).