Water supply device
By designing a heat exchange system for heat exchange components and a circulating sterilization water path, the problem of bacterial growth in the water supply system's pipelines is solved, achieving effective sterilization of the pipelines and ensuring safe drinking water.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-17
AI Technical Summary
Bacteria can easily grow in the pipes of water supply systems after they have not been used for a long time, which can affect the health of drinking water.
Heat exchange components are used to exchange heat with sterilization water to heat it to the set sterilization temperature. The temperature of the sterilization water is controlled by control components to form a circulating sterilization water path to sterilize the pipeline.
It effectively sterilizes, ensures drinking water health, and prevents bacteria from growing in pipes after prolonged periods of non-use.
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Figure CN223995172U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water supply device technology, and in particular to a water supply device. Background Technology
[0002] After drinking water flows through the pipes of a water supply system, the inner walls of the pipes will be damp. If the water supply system is not used for a long time, bacteria will grow inside the pipes, which will affect the health of the drinking water. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the problem of bacterial growth in pipelines in existing technologies, this invention provides a water supply device.
[0004] The water supply device provided in this application includes a water pipe, a heat exchange component, and a control component. The water pipe is provided with an inlet end and an outlet end, and forms a sterilization water path for supplying sterilization water. The heat exchange component is connected between the inlet end and the outlet end for heating the sterilization water. The control component is connected to the heat exchange component to control the heat exchange component to heat the sterilization water to a set temperature range.
[0005] In some embodiments, the heat exchange assembly includes a heat exchanger and a heat storage tank, the heat storage tank being connected to the heat exchanger via a heat exchange pipe, the heat exchanger being connected between the inlet end and the outlet end via a heat exchange inlet pipe and a heat exchange outlet pipe, and the sterilization water circuit including a pipe flowing from the inlet end to the heat exchanger and a pipe flowing from the heat exchanger to the water circuit pipe.
[0006] In some embodiments, the heat exchange assembly further includes a heater and a heat pump, the heater being connected to the heat storage tank for heating the heat exchange medium, the heat pump being disposed along the heat exchange pipeline to drive the heat exchange medium to circulate, and the sterilization water circuit further including at least the pipeline of the heat exchange pipeline.
[0007] In some implementations, the control component is connected to the heat pump.
[0008] In some embodiments, a water supply pipeline is provided between the water inlet and the heat storage tank, the heat exchange outlet pipe is connected to the water supply pipeline, and the sterilization water path includes at least the water supply pipeline.
[0009] In some embodiments, the heat exchange outlet pipe and the heat exchange inlet pipe are connected through the water circuit pipe. The water flow can start from the inlet end and flow sequentially through the heat exchange inlet pipe, the heat exchanger, and the heat exchange outlet pipe, and then flow along the water circuit pipe through the inlet end and re-enter the heat exchange inlet pipe to form a circulation pipeline. The sterilization water circuit also includes at least the circulation pipeline.
[0010] In some embodiments, the heat storage tank is provided with a heat storage cavity, an inlet and an outlet, the inlet and the outlet being connected to the heat storage cavity, and the heat storage cavity being used to contain the heat exchange medium;
[0011] The heat exchanger is provided with medium channels and water channels spaced apart from each other, and the two ends of the medium channels are respectively connected to the inlet and the outlet.
[0012] In some embodiments, the heat exchanger includes a housing and a partition, the housing having a heat exchange cavity inside, and the partition being connected to the housing and separating the heat exchange cavity to form the water flow channel and the medium channel.
[0013] In some embodiments, the heat exchanger is provided with a plurality of partitions, which are spaced apart and separate the heat exchange chamber to form a plurality of water flow gaps and a plurality of medium gaps, which are alternately stacked and not connected.
[0014] The multiple water flow gaps are interconnected to form the water flow channel, and the multiple medium gaps are interconnected to form the medium channel.
[0015] In some embodiments, the water supply device further includes a back suction component and a faucet, the faucet being connected to the water outlet, and the sterilization water path further includes at least the water path inside the faucet and the pipeline flowing from the water outlet to the faucet.
[0016] The back-suction assembly includes a back-suction pump, a back-suction pipe, and a waste discharge pipe. The back-suction pump is connected to the back-suction pipe and the waste discharge pipe respectively. The back-suction pipe is connected to the water circuit pipe. The sterilization water circuit also includes at least a pipeline from the water circuit pipe through the back-suction pump to the waste discharge pipe.
[0017] Compared with existing technologies, the water supply device provided by this utility model has the following advantages: the heat exchange component heats the sterilizing water by exchanging heat between the heat exchange medium and the sterilizing water; the control component is connected to the heat exchange component to control the heat exchange component to heat the sterilizing water to a set temperature range, which is the sterilization temperature. Through this method, the internal pipes of the water supply device can be sterilized after a long period of non-use, thereby ensuring drinking water health. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a waterway diagram of one embodiment of this application;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a heat exchanger provided in one embodiment of this application;
[0020] Figure 3This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a heat exchanger provided in one embodiment of this application;
[0021] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.
[0022] 100. Water pipe; 11. Inlet; 12. Outlet; 200. Heat exchange assembly; 21. Heat storage tank; 211. Inlet; 212. Outlet; 22. Heat exchanger; 221. Shell; 222. Partition; 23. Heat pump; 24. Heat exchange pipe; 25. Heat exchange inlet pipe; 26. Heat exchange outlet pipe; 01. Medium gap; 02. Water flow gap; 03. Heat exchange chamber; 04. Makeup water pipe; 001. Medium channel; 002. Water flow channel; 300. Back suction assembly; 31. Back suction pipe; 32. Back suction pump; 33. Waste discharge pipe; 400. Faucet. Detailed Implementation
[0023] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not be used to limit the scope of protection of this utility model in any way.
[0024] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
[0025] It should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product is in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first," "second," and "third," etc., are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0026] Furthermore, terms such as "horizontal," "vertical," and "sag" do not imply that components must be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that they can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0027] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.
[0028] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0029] like Figure 1 The water supply device provided in this application includes a water pipe 100, a heat exchange component 200, and a control component. The water pipe 100 is provided with an inlet end 11 for drinking water to flow in and an outlet end 12 for drinking water to flow out. The water pipe 100 also forms a sterilization water path for supplying sterilization water. During sterilization, the sterilization water flows along the sterilization water path inside the water pipe 100. The heat exchange component 200 is connected between the inlet end 11 and the outlet end 12 to heat the sterilization water. As the sterilization water flows along the sterilization water path, the heat exchange component 200 heats the sterilization water, causing its temperature to reach a predetermined sterilization temperature. The control component is connected to the heat exchange component 200 to control the heat exchange component 200 to heat the sterilization water to a set temperature range, which is the aforementioned sterilization temperature. The above methods can be used to sterilize the pipes inside the water supply device after it has not been used for a long time, thereby ensuring the health of drinking water.
[0030] The technical details of each component will be introduced below.
[0031] In some implementations, such as Figure 1 As shown, the heat exchange assembly 200 includes a heat exchanger 22 and a heat storage tank 21. The heat storage tank 21 is connected to the heat exchanger 22 via a heat exchange pipe 24. The heat storage tank 21 can contain a heat exchange medium, which can circulate between the heat exchanger 22 and the heat storage tank 21 to provide heat to the heat exchanger 22. During the flow of the heat exchange medium inside the heat exchanger 22, it can exchange heat with other water bodies, thereby heating other water bodies. The heat exchanger 22 is connected between the inlet end 11 and the outlet end 12 via a heat exchange inlet pipe 25 and a heat exchange outlet pipe 26. The sterilization water circuit includes the heat exchange outlet pipe 26 and a pipeline flowing from the heat exchange outlet pipe 26 to the outlet end 12. With the above design, when the sterilizing water flows in the sterilizing water path, it can flow from the inlet end 11 into the heat exchanger 22 through the heat exchange inlet pipe 25 to exchange heat with the heat exchange medium to reach the sterilization temperature, and then flow into the water path pipe 100 through the heat exchange outlet pipe 26 and flow through the outlet end 12. Thus, the heat exchange outlet pipe 26 and the pipeline from the heat exchange outlet pipe 26 to the outlet end 12 can be sterilized to ensure drinking water health.
[0032] In some implementations, such as Figure 1 As shown, the heat exchange assembly 200 also includes a heater and a heat pump 23. The heater is connected to the heat storage tank 21 to heat the heat exchange medium, and the heat pump 23 is installed along the heat exchange pipe 24 to drive the heat exchange medium to circulate. The sterilization water circuit also includes at least the pipes of the heat exchange pipe 24. The heat exchange medium can reach the sterilization temperature under the heating of the heater. At this time, the heat exchange medium can form a sterilization water body. When the heat exchange medium flows along the heat exchange pipe 24, it can sterilize the pipes inside the heat exchange pipe 24 to ensure drinking water health.
[0033] In some implementations, such as Figure 1 As shown, the control component is connected to the heat pump 23. The control component is equipped with a temperature sensor to sense the temperature of the heated water flow in the heat exchanger 22. The control component controls the flow rate of the heat exchange medium via the heat pump 23, thereby controlling the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger 22. The control component ensures that the sterilizing water reaches the sterilization temperature during heat exchange in the heat exchanger 22, guaranteeing the sterilization effect.
[0034] In some implementations, such as Figure 1 As shown, a water replenishment pipe 04 is provided between the water inlet 11 and the heat storage tank 21. The heat exchange outlet pipe 26 is connected to the water replenishment pipe 04, and the sterilization water circuit also includes at least the water replenishment pipe 04. Normally, the heat exchange medium is drinking water. During the circulation of the heat exchange medium between the heat exchanger 22 and the heat storage tank 21, some of it evaporates, resulting in a decrease in the amount of heat exchange medium. Therefore, by providing the water replenishment pipe 04, the heat storage tank 21 can be replenished with the heat exchange medium through the water replenishment pipe 04. Since the water replenishment pipe 04 is connected to the water pipe 100, if bacteria grow inside the water replenishment pipe 04, it will also have an adverse effect on the hygiene of the water pipe 100. Through the above design, the sterilization water can flow through the water replenishment pipe 04 to sterilize the water replenishment pipe 04, thereby avoiding the adverse effects of bacteria inside the water replenishment pipe 04 on the water pipe 100.
[0035] In addition to the effects mentioned above, it is understandable that when the sterilizing water flows through the water supply pipe 04 to sterilize the water supply pipe 04, the sterilizing water is in a high-temperature state. At this time, the sterilizing water can flow into the heat storage tank 21 through the water supply pipe 04 to become a heat exchange medium. This can utilize the heat of the sterilizing water and replenish the heat exchange medium inside the heat storage tank 21.
[0036] In some implementations, such as Figure 1As shown, the heat exchange outlet pipe 26 and the heat exchange inlet pipe 25 are connected by a water pipe 100. Water can flow sequentially from the inlet end 11 through the heat exchange inlet pipe 25, the heat exchanger 22, and the heat exchange outlet pipe 26. Then, it flows along the water pipe 100 through the inlet end 11 and re-enters the heat exchange inlet pipe 25 to form a circulation loop. The sterilization water circuit also includes at least this circulation loop. Through this design, after the sterilization water flows out of the instant hot water outlet pipe, it can flow along the water pipe 100 through the inlet end 11 and then into the heat exchange inlet pipe 25, sterilizing the pipe from the inlet end 11 to the heat exchanger 22 to ensure safe drinking water. A circulation pump is installed along the above-mentioned circulation pipeline. The circulation pump can drive the sterilization water to circulate along the circulation pipeline. During the circulation process, the sterilization water can be heated by the heat exchanger 22, so that the temperature of the sterilization water can be repeatedly replenished, further improving the sterilization effect on the pipeline.
[0037] In some implementations, such as Figure 1 As shown, the heat storage tank 21 is provided with a heat storage cavity, an inlet 211, and an outlet 212. The inlet 211 and the outlet 212 are respectively connected to the heat storage cavity, which is used to contain the heat exchange medium. Correspondingly, the heat exchanger 22 is provided with a medium channel 001 and a water flow channel 002 arranged at intervals. The two ends of the medium channel 001 are respectively connected to the inlet 211 and the outlet 212. The heat exchange medium flows out of the heat storage tank 21 through the outlet 212 and enters the medium channel 001 of the heat exchanger 22, then flows out from the other end of the medium channel 001 and flows back to the heat storage tank 21 through the inlet 211. During the sterilization process, the sterilizing water flows through the water flow channel 002 of the heat exchanger 22 and exchanges heat with the heat exchange medium in the medium channel 001 to raise the temperature to the sterilization temperature. The heat exchanger 22 uses the heat exchange medium stored in the heat exchange medium during the heat exchange process with the sterilizing water. Because the medium channel 001 and the water flow channel 002 are spaced apart, the heat exchange medium and the sterilizing water do not come into contact during the heat exchange process; only heat is exchanged. In practical use, compared to existing instantaneous heating methods, the heat storage tank 21 can store heat in advance through the heat exchange medium, thus eliminating the need for a high-power heating device and making it safer to use.
[0038] In some implementations, such as Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4As shown, the heat exchanger 22 includes a shell 221 and a partition 222. A heat exchange cavity 03 is formed inside the shell 221. The partition 222 is connected to the shell 221 and separates the heat exchange cavity 03 to form a water flow channel 002 and a medium channel 001. The partition 222 has a thin sheet structure and can be made of a thermally conductive metal material. This design allows the heat exchanger 22 to effectively transfer the heat of the heat exchange medium to other liquids such as sterilization water, improving the heating efficiency of the heat exchanger 22 for sterilization water and facilitating a rapid and thorough sterilization process.
[0039] In some implementations, such as Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the heat exchanger 22 is provided with multiple baffles 222, which are spaced apart and separate the heat exchange chamber 03 to form multiple water flow gaps 02 and multiple medium gaps 01. The water flow gaps 02 and medium gaps 01 are alternately stacked and not connected. Among them, the multiple water flow gaps 02 are interconnected to form water flow channels 002, and the multiple medium gaps 01 are interconnected to form medium channels 001. This design can greatly increase the heat exchange area between the medium channels 001 and the water flow channels 002 (the surface area of the baffles 222 that separate the medium channels 001 and the water flow channels 002), thereby greatly improving the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger 22. This allows the sterilizing water to reach the sterilization temperature more quickly and sterilize the internal pipes of the water supply device along the sterilization water path.
[0040] In some implementations, such as Figure 1 As shown, the water supply device provided in this application also includes a back-suction component 300 and a faucet 400. The faucet 400 is connected to the water outlet 12. The sterilization water path includes at least the water path inside the faucet 400 and the pipeline flowing from the water outlet 12 to the faucet 400. After sterilization, the sterilization water can be discharged through the faucet 400. Since the discharged water has a sterilization temperature, it can sterilize the water path inside the faucet 400 and the pipeline flowing from the water outlet 12 to the faucet 400 to ensure drinking water health.
[0041] The sterilized water can also be discharged through the back suction component 300. The discharged sterilized water can sterilize the pipes flowing from the water pipe 100 to the back suction component 300 and the pipes inside the back suction component 300 to ensure drinking water health.
[0042] Specifically, the aforementioned back-suction assembly 300 includes a back-suction pump 32, a back-suction pipe 31, and a waste discharge pipe 33. The back-suction pump 32 is connected to both the back-suction pipe 31 and the waste discharge pipe 33. The back-suction pipe 31 is connected to the water pipe 100. The sterilization water path also includes at least the pipes flowing from the water pipe 100 through the back-suction pump 32 and then to the waste discharge pipe 33. After the sterilization water is discharged through the back-suction assembly 300, under the action of the back-suction pump 32, the sterilization water in the water pipe 100 flows sequentially from the water pipe 100 through the back-suction pipe 31, the back-suction pump 32, and the waste discharge pipe 33, thereby sterilizing the internal pipes of the back-suction assembly 300 to ensure drinking water health.
[0043] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0044] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0045] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A water supply device characterized by comprising: The application relates to a waterway pipe (100) provided with a water inlet end (11) and a water outlet end (12), and the waterway pipe (100) is formed with a sterilization waterway for flowing sterilization water; a heat exchange assembly (200) is communicated between the water inlet end (11) and the water outlet end (12) for heating sterilization water; and a control assembly is connected with the heat exchange assembly (200) to control the heat exchange assembly (200) to heat sterilization water to a set range temperature. The heat exchange assembly (200) comprises a heat exchanger (22) and a heat storage tank (21), the heat storage tank (21) is communicated with the heat exchanger (22) through a heat exchange pipeline (24), the heat exchanger (22) is communicated between the water inlet end (11) and the water outlet end (12) through a heat exchange water inlet pipeline (25) and a heat exchange water outlet pipeline (26), and the sterilization waterway comprises the heat exchange water outlet pipeline (26) and a pipeline from the heat exchange water outlet pipeline (26) to the water outlet end (12). The heat exchange assembly (200) further comprises a heater and a heat supply pump (23), the heater is connected with the heat storage tank (21) for heating heat exchange medium, the heat supply pump (23) is arranged along the heat exchange pipeline (24) to drive the heat exchange medium to circularly flow, and the sterilization waterway further comprises at least a pipeline of the heat exchange pipeline (24). The control assembly is connected with the heat supply pump (23).
2. The water supply device according to claim 1, characterized by A water supplement pipeline (04) is arranged between the water inlet end (11) and the heat storage tank (21), the heat exchange water outlet pipeline (26) is connected to the water supplement pipeline (04), and the sterilization waterway further comprises at least the water supplement pipeline (04).
3. The water supply device according to claim 2, characterized in that The heat exchange water outlet pipeline (26) and the heat exchange water inlet pipeline (25) are communicated through the waterway pipe (100), water flow can sequentially flow through the heat exchange water inlet pipeline (25), the heat exchanger (22) and the heat exchange water outlet pipeline (26) from the water inlet end (11), then flow along the waterway pipe (100) through the water inlet end (11) and re-enter the heat exchange water inlet pipeline (25) to form a circulation pipeline, and the sterilization waterway further comprises at least the circulation pipeline.
4. The water supply device according to claim 3, characterized in that The heat storage tank (21) is provided with a heat storage cavity, a flow inlet (211) and a flow outlet (212), the flow inlet (211) and the flow outlet (212) are respectively communicated with the heat storage cavity, and the heat storage cavity is used for containing heat exchange medium.
5. The water supply apparatus according to claim 2, wherein The heat exchanger (22) is provided with a medium channel (001) and a water flow channel (002) which are arranged at intervals, and two ends of the medium channel (001) are respectively communicated with the flow inlet (211) and the flow outlet (212).
6. The water supply apparatus according to claim 2, wherein The heat exchanger (22) comprises a shell (221) and a partition plate (222), the shell (221) is internally provided with a heat exchange cavity (03), and the partition plate (222) is connected to the shell (221) and separates the heat exchange cavity (03) to form the water flow channel (002) and the medium channel (001).
7. The water supply apparatus according to claim 2, wherein 8. The water supply device according to claim 7, characterized in that 9. The water supply device according to claim 8, characterized in that The heat exchanger (22) is provided with a plurality of the partitions (222) which are spaced apart and separate the heat exchange cavities (03) to form a plurality of water flow gaps (02) and a plurality of medium gaps (01), the water flow gaps (02) and the medium gaps (01) are alternately stacked and not communicated; Wherein, the plurality of water flow gaps (02) are communicated to form the water flow channel (002), and the plurality of medium gaps (01) are communicated to form the medium channel (001).
10. The water supply apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The water supply device further comprises a back-suction assembly (300) and a faucet (400), the faucet (400) is communicated with the water outlet end (12), and the sterilizing water channel further comprises a water channel in the faucet (400) and a pipeline from the water outlet end (12) to the faucet (400). The back-suction assembly (300) comprises a back-suction pump (32), a back-suction pipe (31) and a waste pipe (33), the back-suction pump (32) is connected with the back-suction pipe (31) and the waste pipe (33) respectively, the back-suction pipe (31) is communicated with the water channel pipe (100), and the sterilizing water channel further comprises a pipeline from the water channel pipe (100) to the waste pipe (33) through the back-suction pump (32).