Feeding device for detection kit filling processing line

By designing a feeding device for the test kit filling and processing line, the automated feeding and unloading of test kits is achieved, solving the problems of low production efficiency and high labor costs caused by manual feeding, improving production efficiency and reducing labor costs.

CN224014029UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-20GUANGZHOU XINGHUO AUTOMATION EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-09
Publication Date
2026-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing reagent kit filling and processing lines, the reagent kit loading process still relies on manual operation, resulting in low production efficiency and high labor costs.

Method used

Design a feeding device for a test kit filling and processing line, including a frame, a conveying mechanism, an adsorption mechanism, and a stacking tray. The device automates the loading and unloading of test kits, uses the adsorption mechanism to adsorb and transfer the test kits, and combines the conveying mechanism and clamping components to ensure orderly delivery.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces workers' workload, saves labor costs, and improves the production efficiency of the filling and processing line.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a feeding device for a detection kit filling processing line, which comprises a rack, and a conveying mechanism, an adsorption mechanism and a stacking disc which are arranged on the rack, and a feeding part and a discharging part are respectively arranged at two ends of the conveying mechanism; the conveying mechanism can drive the stacking disc to move in the direction from the feeding part to the discharging part. And the adsorption mechanism is arranged between the feeding part and the discharging part, the stacking disc is used for placing a kit to be filled, and the adsorption mechanism is used for adsorbing the kit to be filled in the stacking disc. According to the feeding device provided by the utility model, the workload of workers can be effectively reduced in the early-stage process of filling detection kits, and the labor cost is saved for enterprises; and meanwhile, the production efficiency of the whole filling processing line is further improved through the feeding device.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to reagent box filling processing equipment technical field, concretely relates to a kind of feeding device for detecting reagent box filling processing line. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the filling processing production line of reagent box, the first step is to place the reagent box to be filled on the production line for subsequent filling process of reagent solution.

[0003] Although the filling equipment basically adopts automatic processing mode for reagent solution filling work at present, the pre-reagent box feeding process is often ignored, that is, for reagent box filling processing line, still a large part of reagent box to be filled is fed by manual mode, that is, reagent box to be filled is placed on filling station for filling by manual mode.

[0004] This processing mode greatly reduces the production efficiency of the current automatic processing production line, and in order to improve the production efficiency, sometimes it is necessary to arrange multiple workers to feed reagent box, which also causes high labor cost of enterprise.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to improve the prior art, and provide a feeding device for improving the automatic processing efficiency of reagent box filling processing line. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a feeding device for effectively improving the filling production efficiency of reagent box.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme used by the utility model is: a feeding device for detecting reagent box filling processing line, including rack, and conveying mechanism, adsorption mechanism and stacking disc arranged on the rack, the conveying mechanism is respectively provided with feeding part and discharging part at both ends, the conveying mechanism can drive the stacking disc to move from the feeding part to the direction of discharging part;The adsorption mechanism is arranged between the feeding part and the discharging part, the stacking disc is used for placing reagent box to be filled, and the adsorption mechanism is used for adsorbing reagent box to be filled in the stacking disc.

[0008] Preferably, the feeding part comprises a storage seat, a supporting assembly and a fixing assembly, the storage seat is provided with an open bottom, the supporting assembly is arranged at the bottom of the storage seat, and the fixing assembly is arranged at two sides of the storage seat; the storage seat is internally provided with a containing cavity, the stacking disc is arranged in the containing cavity, the supporting assembly can vertically move up and down towards the containing cavity through the open bottom; and the fixing assembly can horizontally move towards the containing cavity.

[0009] Preferably, the stacking disc is a plurality of, the plurality of stacking discs are sequentially stacked in the containing cavity in the vertical direction, and a gap is formed between the outer edges of two adjacent stacking discs.

[0010] Preferably, the supporting assembly comprises a first driving member and a supporting plate, the output end of the first driving member is connected with the supporting plate, the first driving member can drive the supporting plate to move up and down in the vertical direction to support or release the stacking disc; and the fixing assembly comprises a second driving member and a partition plate, the second driving member can drive the partition plate to move in and out in the horizontal direction, so that the partition plate extends into the gap between the bottommost stacking disc and the adjacent stacking disc to support the stacking disc stacked above the bottommost stacking disc.

[0011] Preferably, the structure of the discharging part is the same as that of the feeding part.

[0012] Preferably, the conveying mechanism comprises a fixed seat, a conveying belt and a power assembly, the fixed seat is fixed to the rack, and the power assembly can drive the conveying belt to rotate relative to the fixed seat.

[0013] The power assembly comprises a motor, a driving wheel and a driven wheel, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are arranged at two ends of the fixed seat respectively, the conveying belt is sleeved on the driving wheel and the driven wheel, the motor is connected with the driving wheel, the motor can drive the conveying belt to move from the feeding part to the discharging part through the driving wheel, and the conveying belt can drive the stacking disc to move when moving.

[0014] Preferably, the conveying mechanism has two groups, the two groups of conveying mechanisms are arranged at intervals and have the same moving direction; the stacking disc can be placed horizontally on the conveying belts of the two groups of conveying mechanisms, the feeding part and the discharging part each comprise a supporting assembly, and the supporting assembly is arranged between the two groups of conveying mechanisms.

[0015] Preferably, a clamping part is further included, which is arranged between the feeding part and the discharging part, and comprises a third driving member and a clamping plate connected with each other, the third driving member and the clamping plate are arranged on both sides of the conveying mechanism, when the suction mechanism works, the third driving member can drive the clamping plate to move towards the conveying mechanism to clamp the stacked disc.

[0016] Preferably, the clamping part further comprises a guide slide rail and a connecting seat, the guide slide rail is arranged along the length direction of the rack, and the connecting seat is slidably connected on the guide slide rail; the third driving member is fixed on both sides of the connecting seat, the output end of the third driving member is connected with the clamping plate, and the connecting seat can drive the clamping plate to move along the guide slide rail.

[0017] Preferably, the suction mechanism comprises a transverse driving part, a longitudinal driving part and a suction disc, the longitudinal driving part is arranged on the transverse driving part, the suction disc is connected with the longitudinal driving part, the transverse driving part can drive the suction disc to move along the transverse axis direction, and the longitudinal driving part can drive the suction disc to move up and down towards the stacked disc.

[0018] The feeding device provided by the utility model has the advantages that in the early stage of filling the test kit, the feeding device can effectively reduce the workload of workers and save the labor cost of enterprises, and the production efficiency of the whole filling processing line is further improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present application will become more apparent from the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the drawings similar reference characters denote similar elements throughout the several views, but the use of these reference characters in the contact with the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the application, and the emphasis is placed on illustrating the principle of the present application.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a front view of the feeding device in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a front view of the feeding device in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a front view of the feeding device in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a front view of the feeding device in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a front view of the feeding device in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 It is the whole structure schematic view of the adsorption mechanism in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 7 It is the whole structure schematic view of the clamping part in the utility model;

[0027] Figure 8 It is the schematic view of the stacking disc in the utility model.

[0028] In the drawing: rack 1, conveying mechanism 2, fixed seat 20, conveying belt 21, power assembly 22, motor 220, adsorption mechanism 3, transverse drive part 30, longitudinal drive part 31, suction disc 32, stacking disc 4, feeding part 5, storage seat 50, containing cavity 501, supporting assembly 51, first driving piece 510, supporting plate 511, fixed assembly 52, second driving piece 520, partition 521, discharging part 6, clamping part 7, third driving piece 70, clamping plate 71, guide slide rail 72, connecting seat 73. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to facilitate understanding of the utility model, the utility model will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings.

[0030] It should be noted that when an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element and integrated with it, or a middle element can exist at the same time. The terms "mount", "one end", "the other end" and similar expressions used herein are only for illustrative purposes.

[0031] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this technology belongs. The terms used in the specification herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the utility model. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0032] Reference Figure 1-8 The utility model provides a kind of feeding device for detection kit filling processing line, including rack 1, and conveying mechanism 2, adsorption mechanism 3 and stacking disc 4 on rack 1, conveying mechanism 2 two ends are provided with feeding part 5 and discharging part 6 respectively, feeding part 5 is mainly used to store and place the stacking disc 4 with to be filled reagent box, discharging part 6 is mainly used to store empty stacking disc 4 (i.e. the to be filled reagent box in stacking disc 4 is all transferred to next station (such as filling station) by adsorption mechanism 3 at this time), to facilitate the recycling of stacking disc 4. Conveying mechanism 2 can drive stacking disc 4 to move from feeding part 5 to the direction of discharging part 6;Adsorption mechanism 3 is located between feeding part 5 and discharging part 6, such as Figure 8As shown, the stacking disc 4 is used for placing the reagent box to be filled (such as multiple reagent boxes to be filled can be stacked in each stacking disc 4 to improve production efficiency), and the adsorption mechanism 3 is used for adsorbing and transferring the reagent box to be filled.

[0033] The feeding device for the reagent box filling processing line provided by the utility model, in use, workers can first stack multiple reagent boxes to be filled in the stacking disc 4, then place the stacking disc 4 on the feeding part 5, and drive the stacking disc 4 to move towards the discharging part 6 through the conveying mechanism 2, when the stacking disc 4 moves to the working position of the adsorption mechanism 3, the adsorption mechanism 3 adsorbs the reagent box to be filled in the stacking disc 4 and transfers it to the next working position (such as a filling working position) to carry out the next working procedure, and when the reagent boxes to be filled in the stacking disc 4 are all taken out, drive the stacking disc 4 to move to the discharging part 6 for unified recycling through the conveying mechanism 2.

[0034] Compared with the prior art, the feeding device provided by the utility model can effectively reduce the workload of workers and save the labor cost of enterprises in the early stage of filling the reagent box, and further improves the production efficiency of the entire filling processing line.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 、 4 、5, in the preferred embodiment, the feeding part 5 includes a storage seat 50, a supporting assembly 51 and a fixing assembly 52, the storage seat 50 is mainly used for storing the stacked stacking disc 4, the storage seat 50 is provided with an open bottom, the supporting assembly 51 is arranged at the bottom of the storage seat 50 and is mainly used for supporting and supporting the stacking disc 4, and the fixing assembly 52 is arranged at both sides of the storage seat 50 and is mainly used for separating the stacking disc 4 at the bottom of the containing cavity 501 from the stacking disc 4 stacked thereon, so as to ensure the orderly conveying between the stacking discs 4 (that is, the conveying mechanism 2 will not appear the stacking of the stacking disc 4 in the feeding process, and the stacking disc 4 is orderly conveyed one by one); the storage seat 50 has a containing cavity 501, the containing cavity 501 is communicated with the opening, the stacking disc 4 is placed in the containing cavity 501, and the supporting assembly 51 can vertically ascend and descend towards the containing cavity 501 through the bottom opening; the fixing assembly 52 can horizontally extend and retract towards the containing cavity 501.

[0036] Specifically, since the storage base 50 has an opening at the bottom, when the stacking tray 4 is placed in the receiving cavity 501, under the action of gravity, the stacking tray 4 will naturally fall towards the opening at the bottom of the storage base 50. At this time, the supporting component 51 moves up and down towards the receiving cavity 501 through the bottom opening, which can support the stacking tray 4. That is, when the supporting component 51 moves up towards the receiving cavity 501, it can hold (support) the stacking tray 4. When it is necessary to transport the stacking tray 4, the fixing component 52 extends and retracts horizontally toward the receiving cavity 501. When the fixing component 52 extends, it can separate the stacking tray 4 located at the bottom (referring to the bottom of the receiving cavity 501) from the other stacking trays 4 stacked on it. At this time, the fixing component 52 supports the other stacking trays 4. Then the supporting component 51 descends, and the stacking tray 4 located at the bottom loses its support and falls to the conveying mechanism 2 under the action of gravity. The conveying mechanism 2 then transports it, and so on.

[0037] In a preferred embodiment, there are multiple stacking trays 4 (only one stacking tray 4 is shown in the figure, not multiple stacked trays). The multiple stacking trays 4 are stacked sequentially in the receiving cavity 501 in the vertical direction, and there is a gap between the outer edges of two adjacent stacking trays 4. This gap allows the fixing component 52 to extend into, thereby separating the stacking tray 4 at the bottom of the receiving cavity 501 from the other stacking trays 4, and supporting the other stacking trays 4 (the so-called other stacking trays 4 refer to all stacking trays 4 except the one at the bottom, which can also be understood as all stacking trays 4 stacked on top of the bottom stacking tray 4, which may be one or multiple), thereby ensuring that the stacking trays 4 are transported in an orderly manner and avoiding the stacking of stacking trays 4.

[0038] refer to Figure 4-5In the preferred embodiment, the supporting assembly 51 comprises a first driving member 510 (such as a pneumatic cylinder or an electric push rod) and a supporting plate 511, the output end of the first driving member 510 is connected with the supporting plate 511, the first driving member 510 can drive the supporting plate 511 to move up and down in the vertical direction to support or release the stacking disc 4; the fixing assembly 52 comprises a second driving member 520 (which can also be a pneumatic cylinder or an electric push rod) and a partition plate 521, the second driving member 520 can drive the partition plate 521 to move in and out in the horizontal direction, so that the partition plate 521 extends into the gap between the bottommost stacking disc 4 and the adjacent stacking disc 4 to support the other stacking discs 4 stacked above the bottommost stacking disc 4, in the embodiment, the partition plate 521 can extend partially into the gap or extend fully into the gap. When the partition plate 521 extends into the gap, the outer edge (the outer edge refers to the edge part of the stacking disc 4) of the stacking disc 4 stacked above the bottommost stacking disc 4 abuts against the partition plate 521, so that the partition plate 521 supports the other stacking discs 4 stacked above the bottommost stacking disc 4 and also plays a role of separating the bottommost stacking disc 4 in the accommodating cavity 501.

[0039] As described above, when the first driving member 510 drives the supporting plate 511 to move up in the vertical direction, the conveying mechanism 2 can support the stacking disc 4 through the supporting plate 511 before conveying; when the conveying mechanism 2 is ready to convey, the partition plate 521 is driven by the second driving member 520 to extend into the gap between the bottommost stacking disc 4 and the adjacent stacking disc 4 to support the other stacking discs 4 stacked above the bottommost stacking disc 4, then the first driving member 510 drives the supporting plate 511 to fall, at this time, the bottommost stacking disc 4 loses the supporting force and falls onto the conveying mechanism 2, the conveying mechanism 2 starts to work and conveys the stacking disc 4, while the other stacking discs 4 do not fall down due to the support of the partition plate 521. After the stacking disc 4 is conveyed forward (i.e. in the downward direction), the supporting plate 511 is lifted again, the partition plate 521 extends into the gap between the bottommost stacking disc 4 and the adjacent stacking disc 4 again, and so on, so as to realize more orderly conveying of the stacking discs 4 and better conveying effect.

[0040] Reference Figure 1 , 2, 4, 5, in the preferred embodiment, the structure of the unloading part 6 is the same as the feeding part 5. That is, the unloading part 6 also has a storage seat 50, a supporting assembly 51 and a fixing assembly 52, which have the same structure as the feeding part 5. The difference is that the unloading part 6 is mainly used for collecting empty code shelves 4. The working process is as follows: after the reagent boxes in the code shelf 4 are sucked up, the empty code shelf 4 is transported to the unloading part 6 along with the continuous conveying of the conveying mechanism 2, then the first driving part 510 drives the supporting plate 511 to rise, the empty code shelf 4 is lifted to be located in the containing cavity 501, then the second driving part 520 drives the partition plate 521 to extend into the containing cavity 501, at this time the partition plate 521 supports the lifted empty code shelf 4 to prevent it from falling onto the conveying mechanism 2, the first driving part 510 drives the supporting plate 511 to descend to avoid blocking the following (upstream) empty code shelf 4, and so on. When the empty code shelves 4 in the storage seat 50 of the unloading part 6 are collected to a certain extent, the workers collect them uniformly. Therefore, the workload of the workers is reduced, and the overall production efficiency is improved.

[0041] Reference Figure 3 In the preferred embodiment, the conveying mechanism 2 includes a fixed seat 20, a conveying belt 21 and a power assembly 22. The fixed seat 20 is fixed to the rack 1, and the power assembly 22 can drive the conveying belt 21 to rotate relative to the fixed seat 20.

[0042] The power assembly 22 includes a motor 220, a driving wheel (not shown) and a driven wheel (not shown). The driving wheel and the driven wheel are respectively arranged at both ends of the fixed seat 20, and the conveying belt 21 is sleeved on the driving wheel and the driven wheel. The motor 220 is connected with the driving wheel, and the motor 220 can drive the conveying belt 21 to move from the feeding part 5 to the unloading part 6 through the driving wheel. When the conveying belt 21 moves, it can drive the code shelf 4 to move.

[0043] Reference Figure 2 And 3 In the preferred embodiment, the conveying mechanism 2 has two groups, and the two groups of conveying mechanisms 2 are arranged at intervals. The code shelf 4 can be placed on the conveying belt 21 of the two groups of conveying mechanisms 2, and the stability is better. The feeding part 5 and the unloading part 6 each include a supporting assembly 51, and the supporting assembly 51 is arranged between the two groups of conveying mechanisms 2. In this embodiment, the movement speed and direction of the two groups of conveying mechanisms 2 are the same, which ensures that the code shelf 4 can be stably and synchronously conveyed on the conveying belt 21, and avoids the code shelf 4 from being jammed or deviated due to the asynchronous movement of the two groups of conveying belts 21.

[0044] Reference Figure 2 And 7In the preferred embodiment, the clamping part 7 is further included, which is arranged between the feeding part 5 and the discharging part 6, and includes the third driving element 70 (such as a pneumatic cylinder) and the clamping plate 71 connected with each other. The third driving element 70 and the clamping plate 71 are arranged on both sides of the conveying mechanism 2. When the suction mechanism 3 works, the third driving element 70 can drive the clamping plate 71 to move towards the conveying mechanism 2 to clamp the stacking disc 4. When the suction mechanism 3 sucks the reagent boxes in the stacking disc 4, the stacking disc 4 needs to be clamped and fixed to avoid displacement, so as to ensure that the suction mechanism 3 can smoothly suck the reagent boxes in the stacking disc 4. Taking the third driving element 70 as a pneumatic cylinder as an example, the specific process is as follows: the pneumatic cylinder is started, the piston rod is extended, the clamping plate 71 is driven to move towards the conveying mechanism 2, and the clamping plate 71 is in close contact with the side surface of the stacking disc 4, so that the stacking disc 4 is clamped and fixed relative to the stacking disc 4 to prevent movement; after the reagent boxes are sucked, the piston rod of the pneumatic cylinder is retracted, the clamping plate 71 is driven away from the conveying mechanism 2, and the stacking disc 4 is released. At this time, the stacking disc 4 can continue to be conveyed downstream under the action of the conveying mechanism 2.

[0045] Reference Figure 7 In the preferred embodiment, the clamping part 7 further includes the guide slide rail 72 and the connecting seat 73. The guide slide rail 72 is arranged along the length direction of the rack 1, and the connecting seat 73 is slidably connected with the guide slide rail 72. The third driving element 70 is fixed on both sides of the connecting seat 73, and the output end of the third driving element 70 is connected with the clamping plate 71. The connecting seat 73 can drive the clamping plate 71 to move along the guide slide rail 72.

[0046] In the embodiment, the guide slide rail 72 is fixed on the rack 1, and the connecting seat 73 is slidably connected with the guide slide rail 72. When the connecting seat 73 moves along the guide slide rail 72, the third driving element 70 and the clamping plate 71 are also moved. Therefore, when the clamping plate 71 clamps the stacking disc 4, the clamping plate 71 can drive the stacking disc 4 to move forward (i.e. to move towards the discharging part 6) through the movement of the connecting seat 73.

[0047] For example, each stacking disc 4 displays a plurality of rows of reagent boxes to be filled (such as Figure 8As shown, the stacking disc 4 has a first row, a second row, a third row, and so on, which are spaces for placing the reagent boxes to be filled. When the adsorption mechanism 3 finishes sucking the reagent boxes in the first row, the connecting seat 73 moves forward along the guide rail 72, and the connecting seat 73 drives the clamping plate 71 to move forward at the same time. Under the clamping of the clamping plate 71, the stacking disc 4 also moves forward by a certain distance, so that the adsorption mechanism 3 sucks the reagent boxes in the second row. In this process, the conveying mechanism 2 does not need to move, and only the clamping part 7 drives the stacking disc 4 to move forward. When the reagent boxes in one stacking disc 4 are finished, the empty stacking disc 4 is conveyed to the discharging part 6 by the conveying mechanism 2. At this time, the stacking disc 4 behind is conveyed to the work station of the clamping part 7, and so on.

[0048] Reference Figure 6 In the preferred embodiment, the adsorption mechanism 3 includes a transverse driving part 30, a longitudinal driving part 31, and a suction cup 32. The longitudinal driving part 31 is arranged on the transverse driving part 30, and the suction cup 32 is connected with the longitudinal driving part 31. The transverse driving part 30 can drive the suction cup 32 to move along the transverse direction, and the longitudinal driving part 31 can drive the suction cup 32 to move up and down towards the stacking disc 4.

[0049] In this embodiment, the transverse driving part 30 can adopt a linear module structure (such as the driving mode of a sliding block and a guide rail), which is arranged along the width direction of the rack 1. The longitudinal driving part 31 is slidably connected with the guide rail of the transverse driving part 30 by a sliding block, and the transverse displacement of the suction cup 32 is achieved by a cylinder driving mode. The suction cup 32 is preferably a vacuum suction cup 32. The longitudinal driving part 31 is driven by a cylinder, and the piston rod end of the cylinder is provided with the suction cup 32. In operation, the transverse driving part 30 drives the suction cup 32 to move to the upper side of the reagent box, and then the longitudinal driving part 31 drives the suction cup 32 to move down until the suction cup 32 contacts the surface of the reagent box. At this time, the vacuum generator is started to generate negative pressure in the suction cup 32, and finally the reagent box to be filled is sucked under the action of the negative pressure. Figure 8 As shown, the reagent box to be filled is adsorbed below the suction cup 32. Then the longitudinal driving part 31 drives the suction cup 32 with the reagent box to move up, and the transverse driving part 30 drives the suction cup 32 to move transversely, so as to transfer the reagent box to the next work station for the filling process. The whole process adopts automatic operation, which does not need too much manual operation, saves labor cost, and improves production efficiency.

[0050] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it should be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limiting the present application. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, replacements, and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A feeding device for a test kit filling and processing line, characterized in that, The device includes a frame, and a conveying mechanism, an adsorption mechanism, and a stacking tray mounted on the frame. The conveying mechanism has a feeding section and a discharging section at both ends, and the conveying mechanism can drive the stacking tray to move from the feeding section to the discharging section. The adsorption mechanism is located between the feeding section and the discharging section. The stacking tray is used to place the reagent kits to be filled, and the adsorption mechanism is used to adsorb the reagent kits to be filled in the stacking tray.

2. The feeding device for a test kit filling and processing line as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding section includes a storage base, a support component, and a fixing component. The storage base has an opening at the bottom. The support component is located at the bottom of the storage base, and the fixing component is located on both sides of the storage base. The storage base has a receiving cavity, and the stacking tray is placed in the receiving cavity. The support component can move vertically up and down towards the receiving cavity through the bottom opening. The fixing component can move horizontally to extend and retract towards the receiving cavity.

3. The feeding device for a test kit filling and processing line as described in claim 2, characterized in that, There are multiple stacking trays, which are stacked sequentially in the vertical direction within the receiving cavity, and there is a gap between the outer edges of two adjacent stacking trays.

4. The feeding device for a test kit filling and processing line as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The supporting component includes a first driving member and a supporting plate. The output end of the first driving member is connected to the supporting plate. The first driving member can drive the supporting plate to move up and down in the vertical direction to support or release the stacking tray. The fixing component includes a second driving member and a partition. The second driving member can drive the partition to move horizontally and extend, so that the partition extends into the gap between the bottom stacking tray and the adjacent stacking tray to support the stacking tray stacked on top of the bottom stacking tray.

5. The feeding device for a test kit filling and processing line as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The structure of the unloading section is the same as that of the loading section.

6. The feeding device for a test kit filling and processing line as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying mechanism includes a fixed base, a conveyor belt, and a power assembly. The fixed base is fixed to the frame, and the power assembly can drive the conveyor belt to rotate relative to the fixed base. The power assembly includes a motor, a drive wheel, and a driven wheel. The drive wheel and the driven wheel are respectively located at both ends of the fixed base. The conveyor belt is sleeved on the drive wheel and the driven wheel. The motor is connected to the drive wheel. The motor can drive the conveyor belt to move from the loading section to the unloading section through the drive wheel. When the conveyor belt moves, it can drive the stacking tray to move.

7. The feeding device for a test kit filling and processing line as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The conveying mechanism has two sets, which are spaced apart and move in the same direction; the stacking tray can be placed flat on the conveyor belts of the two sets of conveying mechanisms; both the loading and unloading parts include supporting components, which are located between the two sets of conveying mechanisms.

8. The feeding device for a test kit filling and processing line as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a clamping part, which is located between the loading part and the unloading part. The clamping part includes a third driving member and a clamping plate connected to each other. The third driving member and the clamping plate are located on both sides of the conveying mechanism. When the adsorption mechanism is working, the third driving member can drive the clamping plate to move in the direction of the conveying mechanism to clamp the stacking tray.

9. The feeding device for a test kit filling and processing line as described in claim 8, characterized in that, The clamping part further includes a guide rail and a connecting seat. The guide rail extends along the length of the frame, and the connecting seat is slidably connected to the guide rail. The third driving member is fixed to both sides of the connecting seat, and the output end of the third driving member is connected to the clamping plate. The connecting seat can drive the clamping plate to move along the guide rail.

10. The feeding device for a test kit filling and processing line as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The adsorption mechanism includes a horizontal driving part, a vertical driving part, and a suction cup. The vertical driving part is disposed on the horizontal driving part, and the suction cup is connected to the vertical driving part. The horizontal driving part can drive the suction cup to move along the horizontal axis, and the vertical driving part can drive the suction cup to move up and down towards the stacking tray.