Quantitative feeding device for composite particle conditioner processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of quantitative feeding, and discloses a quantitative feeding device for processing a composite particle conditioner, which comprises a feeding hopper mounted at the upper end of a mixing tank body, a transparent pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the feeding hopper, an extension cavity is formed in the upper end of the transparent pipe, and a plurality of feeding cavities are formed in the bottom surface of the extension cavity in a penetrating manner; a cross-shaped support is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the extension cavity, a lifting mechanism is connected to the middle of the cross-shaped support, discharging assemblies are connected to the four ends of the cross-shaped support, and a steering mechanism is connected to one end of the cross-shaped support. According to the quantitative feeding device for processing the composite particle conditioner, multiple raw materials blocked by the discharging assembly can be selectively released according to the discharging requirement of the needed raw materials, and therefore quantitative adding is achieved; the discharging assembly can be automatically controlled to descend, so that discharging is achieved; the lifting mechanism can be controlled to rotate through the steering mechanism, and then a certain discharging assembly can be independently controlled to ascend and descend through the lifting mechanism.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to quantitative feeding technical field, concretely is a kind of compound granule conditioner processing with quantitative feeding device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Compound granule conditioner is a kind of material specially used for improving soil physical property, enhancing soil structure stability, improving soil permeability and reducing soil erosion. In the production process of compound granule conditioner, it is very important to accurately add various raw materials according to the formula proportion, which not only affects the quality of the final product, but also relates to the production efficiency and cost.

[0003] The patent with the present publication number CN220633998U discloses a raw material mixing device for compound fertilizer production, which comprises a support, a mixing bin and a stirring assembly. A first rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the support and inserted into the upper side wall of the mixing bin. The mixing bin can rotate around the first rotating shaft. A shaking assembly is arranged between the support and the mixing bin. The shaking assembly can shake the mixing bin to make the mixing bin swing around the first rotating shaft. The material in the mixing bin is stirred and shaken at the same time. The shaking makes the center of gravity of the material change constantly, which constantly changes the state of the component materials in the mixing bin being layered in the vertical direction, so that the component materials cannot form a fixed layered distribution in the mixing bin, thereby ensuring uniform mixing of the component materials and ensuring that the deviation between the actual proportion of each component nutrient element in the produced compound fertilizer particles / pieces and the preset proportion meets the requirements.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned device still has the following problems in actual use:

[0005] Before feeding various raw materials into the mixing device, it is necessary to accurately proportion according to their components. However, the current practice is to weigh each raw material separately in advance and then add them together into the mixing equipment. This way not only increases the time required for proportioning, but also reduces the overall production efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a quantitative feeding device for compound granule conditioner processing, which can feed raw materials according to the required quantity.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of quantitative feeding device for composite particle conditioner processing, including the feeding hopper of being installed on the upper end of mixing tank body, the inner wall of the upper end of feeding hopper is fixedly connected with transparent tube, the upper end of transparent tube is equipped with elongation cavity, the bottom surface of elongation cavity is equipped with several feeding cavities, the inner wall of the upper end of elongation cavity is fixedly connected with cross support, the middle part of cross support is connected with lifting mechanism, the four ends of cross support are all connected with discharging assembly, and one end of cross support is connected with steering mechanism, the output end of steering mechanism is connected with lifting mechanism, the output end of lifting mechanism penetrates cross support and is connected with transposition component, transposition component is matched with several discharging assemblies, and the lower end of several discharging assemblies is located in several feeding cavities respectively, and feeding cavity is communicated with the inside of feeding hopper.

[0008] Further, the steering mechanism includes an L-shaped bracket, a rotating motor, and a transmission assembly. One end of the L-shaped bracket is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cross support, and the other end of the L-shaped bracket is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating motor. The output shaft of the rotating motor is connected to the transmission assembly, and the other end of the transmission assembly is connected to the lifting mechanism.

[0009] Further, the transmission assembly includes a first gear and a second gear. The middle part of the first gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor, and the middle part of the second gear is connected to the lifting mechanism. The first gear and the second gear are meshed.

[0010] Further, the lifting mechanism includes an electric push rod, an extension rod, and an extension plate. The outer wall of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second gear, and the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the extension rod. The other end of the extension rod penetrates the second gear and the cross support and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the extension plate. The other end of the extension plate is connected to the transposition component, and the outer wall of the extension rod is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the penetration of the second gear and the cross support.

[0011] Further, the transposition component includes a lifting tube and a support assembly. The upper surface of the lifting tube is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second gear, and the upper surface of the lifting tube is equipped with a connecting port. The lower end of the connecting port is equipped with a lifting port on one side. The two ends of the support assembly are respectively connected to the lower end of the lifting tube and the lower end of the extension rod. The outer wall of the extension plate is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the connecting port and the lifting port.

[0012] Further, the support assembly includes a fixed plate and a lifting plate. The inner wall of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lower end of the lifting tube, and one end of the lifting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the extension plate located in the lifting port. The fixed plate and the lifting plate are connected to the discharging assembly.

[0013] Furthermore, the feeding assembly includes a connecting rod and a truncated cone. The upper end of the connecting rod passes through the cross bracket, and the outer wall of the connecting rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cross bracket's penetration point. The lower end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the truncated cone, and the outer wall of the truncated cone is slidably connected to the inner wall of the feeding chamber. A slot is provided on the side wall of the connecting rod, and the outer walls of the fixing plate and the lifting plate slide against the inner wall of the slot.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. This quantitative feeding device for processing compound granule conditioner, by setting a transparent tube and a cross support on the feeding hopper of the mixing tank body, and setting a feeding component on the cross support, can selectively release multiple raw materials blocked by the feeding component according to the feeding requirements of the required raw materials, thereby realizing quantitative addition.

[0016] 2. The quantitative feeding device for processing this type of composite granule conditioner can automatically control the descent of the feeding component by setting a lifting mechanism between the cross support and the feeding component, thereby realizing the feeding.

[0017] 3. The quantitative feeding device for processing this type of composite granule conditioner has a steering mechanism between the cross support and the lifting mechanism. The steering mechanism can control the rotation of the lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism can then control the lifting of a single feeding component. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the feeding hopper and transparent tube of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a detailed connection diagram of the components of this utility model, including the feeding hopper, transparent tube, and feeding assembly.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a detailed connection diagram of the lifting mechanism, steering mechanism, and shifting assembly of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 Explosion diagrams of various components.

[0023] In the figure: 1, the mixed tank body; 2, the feeding hopper; 3, the transparent tube; 4, the cross support; 5, the electric push rod; 6, the rotating motor; 7, the extension rod; 8, the lifting pipe; 9, the fixed plate; 10, the lifting plate; 11, the connecting rod; 12, the conical table; 13, the extension plate; 14, the L-shaped frame; 15, the first gear; 16, the second gear; 301, the extension cavity; 302, the feeding cavity; 801, the lifting opening; 802, the connecting opening; 1101, the bayonet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-5 A kind of composite particle conditioner processing is quantitatively fed to device, including the feeding hopper 2 being installed on the upper end of mixed tank body 1, the inner wall of the upper end of feeding hopper 2 is fixedly connected with transparent tube 3, the upper end of transparent tube 3 is equipped with extension cavity 301, the bottom surface of extension cavity 301 is equipped with several feeding cavities 302, the inner wall of the upper end of extension cavity 301 is fixedly connected with cross support 4, the middle part of cross support 4 is connected with lifting mechanism, the four ends of cross support 4 are all connected with discharging assembly, and one end of cross support 4 is connected with steering mechanism, the output end of steering mechanism is connected with lifting mechanism, the output end of lifting mechanism penetrates cross support 4 and is connected with transposition assembly, transposition assembly is matched with several discharging assemblies, and the lower end of several discharging assemblies is located in several feeding cavities 302 respectively, and feeding cavity 302 is communicated with the inside of feeding hopper 2.

[0026] As Figures 1 to 5 Indicated in the utility model, when using composite particle conditioner processing is quantitatively fed to device, first, the raw material needed to be added to the inside of mixed tank body 1 is filled in several feeding cavities 302, and is blocked by discharging assembly, so that raw material can be avoided to slide down by itself, when the raw material in next feeding cavity 302 is needed, lifting mechanism is only started, the output end of lifting mechanism is stretched out, transposition assembly is controlled to descend, when transposition assembly descends, one of discharging assembly is pushed to descend, and then the raw material in the feeding cavity 302 matched with it can be added to the inside of mixed tank body 1.

[0027] In addition, when two or more raw materials in the charging cavities 302 need to be added, after the raw material in the first charging cavity 302 is completely discharged, the lifting mechanism is controlled to rise and reset the first discharging assembly, then the turning mechanism is started to control the lifting mechanism and the transposition assembly to rotate together, so that the output end of the lifting mechanism is connected with another discharging assembly, and then the lifting mechanism is started again, so that the raw material in the second charging cavity 302 blocked by the discharging assembly falls into the mixing tank body 1, and the raw material in the third and fourth charging cavities 302 is discharged in the same way.

[0028] It should be particularly pointed out here that:

[0029] 1. The number of the charging cavities 302 is not limited; and if the raw materials to be added exceed the total number of the charging cavities 302 (for example, the charging cavities 302 are only four, but five groups of raw materials need to be discharged), the first charging cavity 302 can be supplemented with raw materials when the first group of raw materials is discharged and the discharging assembly is reset.

[0030] 2. The number of the charging hoppers 2 on the same mixing tank body 1 is not limited to one, and multiple charging hoppers 2 can be arranged, so that different raw materials can be added respectively.

[0031] As a preferred scheme of the present application, the turning mechanism comprises an L-shaped frame 14, a rotating motor 6 and a transmission assembly, one end of the L-shaped frame 14 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the cross support 4, the other end of the L-shaped frame 14 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rotating motor 6, the output shaft of the rotating motor 6 is connected with the transmission assembly, and the other end of the transmission assembly is connected with the lifting mechanism. The transmission assembly comprises a first gear 15 and a second gear 16, the middle part of the first gear 15 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the rotating motor 6, the middle part of the second gear 16 is connected with the lifting mechanism, and the first gear 15 and the second gear 16 are engaged.

[0032] More specifically, when the lifting mechanism and the transposition assembly need to be controlled to rotate, the rotating motor 6 is started, the output shaft of the rotating motor 6 rotates with the first gear 15, then the first gear 15 rotates with the second gear 16, and the lifting mechanism rotates with the second gear 16.

[0033] As a preferred scheme of the present application, the lifting mechanism comprises an electric push rod 5, an extension rod 7 and an extension plate 13, the outer wall of the electric push rod 5 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the second gear 16, the output end of the electric push rod 5 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the extension rod 7, the other end of the extension rod 7 penetrates through the second gear 16 and the cross support 4 and is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the extension plate 13, the other end of the extension plate 13 is connected with the transposition assembly, and the outer wall of the extension rod 7 is slidingly connected with the inner wall of the penetration position of the second gear 16 and the cross support 4.

[0034] More specifically, when it is necessary to control the lifting and lowering of the transposition component, simply turn on the electric actuator 5. The output end of the electric actuator 5 will lift and lower along with the extension rod 7. The extension rod 7 will then lift and lower along with the extension plate 13, thereby controlling the lifting and lowering of the transposition component connected to the extension plate 13.

[0035] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the shifting assembly includes a lifting tube 8 and a support assembly. The upper surface of the lifting tube 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second gear 16. A connecting port 802 is provided through the upper surface of the lifting tube 8, and a lifting port 801 is provided on one side of the lower end of the connecting port 802. The two ends of the support assembly are respectively connected to the lower end of the lifting tube 8 and the lower end of the extension rod 7. The outer wall of the extension plate 13 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting port 802 and the lifting port 801. The support assembly includes a fixing plate 9 and a lifting plate 10. The inner wall of the fixing plate 9 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lower end of the lifting tube 8, and one end of the lifting plate 10 is fixedly connected to the end of the extension plate 13 located in the lifting port 801. The fixing plate 9 and the lifting plate 10 are connected to the unloading assembly.

[0036] More specifically, when the extension plate 13 moves up and down inside the connection port 802 and the lifting port 801 of the lifting pipe 8, the lifting plate 10 connected to the extension plate 13 can also move up and down together, and thus can move up and down together with the unloading component connected to the lifting plate 10.

[0037] In addition, when the second gear 16 rotates, the electric push rod 5 and the lifting tube 8 will rotate together. Similarly, the fixed plate 9 connected to the lower end of the lifting tube 8 will also rotate together. Since the extension plate 13, the extension rod 7 and the electric push rod 5 are all rotating, the lifting plate 10 will also rotate. Since the fixed plate 9 and the lifting plate 10 form a circle, during the rotation of the fixed plate 9 and the lifting plate 10, several feeding components will always be kept at a specific height.

[0038] It should be noted that during the lifting of the lifting plate 10, the fixed plate 9 will support multiple other sets of unloading components, thereby preventing other unloading components from descending.

[0039] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the feeding assembly includes a connecting rod 11 and a truncated cone 12. The upper end of the connecting rod 11 passes through the cross bracket 4, and the outer wall of the connecting rod 11 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cross bracket 4 through which it passes. The lower end of the connecting rod 11 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the truncated cone 12. The outer wall of the truncated cone 12 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the feeding chamber 302. A slot 1101 is provided on the side wall of the connecting rod 11, and the outer walls of the fixing plate 9 and the lifting plate 10 slide against the inner wall of the slot 1101.

[0040] More specifically, when no material is being fed, the truncated cone 12 is suspended inside the feeding chamber 302 due to the action of the latch 1101 on the connecting rod 11 against the fixed plate 9 and the lifting plate 10, thus blocking the material inside the feeding chamber 302. When the lifting plate 10 descends, it pushes the connecting rod 11 down together, thereby lowering the truncated cone 12 into the feeding hopper 2. Since the diameter of the feeding hopper 2 is larger than the diameter of the truncated cone 12, the material that was originally blocked by the truncated cone 12 can slide off from the upper surface of the truncated cone 12.

[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A quantitative feeding device for processing composite granular conditioner, comprising a feeding hopper (2) installed at the upper end of a mixing tank body (1), characterized in that: A transparent tube (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the feeding hopper (2). An extension cavity (301) is opened at the upper end of the transparent tube (3). Several feeding cavities (302) are opened through the bottom surface of the extension cavity (301). A cross bracket (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the extension cavity (301). A lifting mechanism is connected to the middle of the cross bracket (4). A feeding component is connected to each of the four ends of the cross bracket (4). A steering mechanism is connected to one end of the cross bracket (4). The output end of the steering mechanism is connected to the lifting mechanism. The output end of the lifting mechanism passes through the cross bracket (4) and is connected to a shifting component. The shifting component is matched and connected to several feeding components. The lower ends of several feeding components are located in several feeding cavities (302). The feeding cavities (302) are connected to the inside of the feeding hopper (2).

2. The quantitative feeding device for processing composite granular conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steering mechanism includes an L-shaped frame (14), a rotating motor (6), and a transmission assembly. One end of the L-shaped frame (14) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cross bracket (4), and the other end of the L-shaped frame (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating motor (6). The output shaft of the rotating motor (6) is connected to the transmission assembly, and the other end of the transmission assembly is connected to the lifting mechanism.

3. The quantitative feeding device for processing composite granular conditioner according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission assembly includes a first gear (15) and a second gear (16). The middle part of the first gear (15) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor (6), and the middle part of the second gear (16) is connected to the lifting mechanism. The first gear (15) and the second gear (16) mesh.

4. The quantitative feeding device for processing composite granular conditioner according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism includes an electric push rod (5), an extension rod (7), and an extension plate (13). The outer wall of the electric push rod (5) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second gear (16). The output end of the electric push rod (5) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the extension rod (7). The other end of the extension rod (7) passes through the second gear (16) and the cross bracket (4) and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the extension plate (13). The other end of the extension plate (13) is connected to the shifting component. The outer wall of the extension rod (7) is slidably connected to the inner wall at the point where the second gear (16) and the cross bracket (4) pass through.

5. The quantitative feeding device for processing composite granular conditioner according to claim 4, characterized in that: The shifting assembly includes a lifting tube (8) and a support assembly. The upper surface of the upper end of the lifting tube (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second gear (16). A connection port (802) is opened through the upper surface of the lifting tube (8). A lifting port (801) is opened on one side of the lower end of the connection port (802). The two ends of the support assembly are respectively connected to the lower end of the lifting tube (8) and the lower end of the extension rod (7). The outer wall of the extension plate (13) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connection port (802) and the lifting port (801).

6. The quantitative feeding device for processing composite granular conditioner according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support assembly includes a fixed plate (9) and a lifting plate (10). The inner wall of the fixed plate (9) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lower end of the lifting pipe (8). One end of the lifting plate (10) is fixedly connected to the end of the extension plate (13) located in the lifting port (801). The fixed plate (9) and the lifting plate (10) are connected to the unloading assembly.

7. The quantitative feeding device for processing composite granular conditioner according to claim 6, characterized in that: The feeding assembly includes a connecting rod (11) and a truncated cone (12). The upper end of the connecting rod (11) passes through the cross bracket (4), and the outer wall of the connecting rod (11) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cross bracket (4) at the point of penetration. The lower end of the connecting rod (11) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the truncated cone (12). The outer wall of the truncated cone (12) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the feeding chamber (302). A slot (1101) is provided on the side wall of the connecting rod (11). The outer walls of the fixing plate (9) and the lifting plate (10) slide against the inner wall of the slot (1101).

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