Plastic bottle brick scattering equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses plastic bottle brick scattering equipment which comprises an installation frame, a first machine body is arranged at the upper end of the installation frame, a conveying assembly is arranged in the first machine body, a separating assembly used for separating bottle bricks is arranged in the first machine body, and a first feeding port is formed in the upper end of the first machine body. A first discharging port is formed in the lower portion of the end, away from the feeding port, of the first machine body, a primary separation assembly is arranged at the feeding port, and a feeding hopper is arranged at the feeding end of the primary separation assembly. According to the bottle brick separating device, bottle bricks can be automatically separated, manual operation of workers is not needed, the labor cost is effectively saved, the bottle bricks can be separated for multiple times when the bottle brick separating device is used, and therefore the bottle brick separating quality is further improved; and the device can continuously drive the bottle bricks to move until the bottle bricks are discharged in the separation process, so that the device can continuously carry out separation operation without shutdown, and the working efficiency when the bottle bricks are separated is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to solid waste treatment technical field especially relates to a plastic bottle brick breaking equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the solid waste PET polyester bottle recycling process, the scattered plastic bottles need to be pressed into bottle bricks before transportation, which can compress the transportation space and transportation cost. After the bottle bricks enter the cleaning plant, they need to be unpacked. During the unpacking process, most of the bottles will be scattered, but some will be bonded together, so the bonded bottles need to be separated.

[0003] The existing separation of bonded bottles is usually done manually by workers, which increases the workload of workers and reduces work efficiency when a large number of bonded bottles need to be separated. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] (I) Utility model purpose

[0005] To solve the technical problems in the background art, the utility model provides a plastic bottle brick breaking equipment, which can automatically separate the bottle bricks without manual operation, effectively saving labor costs, and can separate the bottle bricks multiple times during use, further improving the separation quality of the bottle bricks, and can continuously drive the bottle bricks to move until they are discharged during separation, so that the equipment can continuously separate without stopping, improving the work efficiency of the bottle brick separation.

[0006] (II) Technical scheme

[0007] The utility model provides a plastic bottle brick breaking equipment, which comprises a mounting frame, a first machine body is arranged at the upper end of the mounting frame, a conveying assembly is arranged in the first machine body, a separation assembly for separating the bottle bricks is arranged in the first machine body, a first feeding port is arranged at the upper end of the first machine body, a first discharging port is arranged below the end of the first machine body away from the feeding port, a preliminary separation assembly is arranged at the feeding port, and a feeding hopper is arranged at the feeding end of the preliminary separation assembly.

[0008] Preferably, the conveying assembly comprises a first main shaft and a first spiral blade, the first main shaft is rotatably arranged in the first machine body, one end of the first main shaft is coaxially fixedly connected with the first spiral blade, a rotating unit for driving the first main shaft to rotate is arranged on the mounting frame, and the first main shaft is in transmission connection with the separation assembly.

[0009] Preferably, the separating assembly comprises moving knives and lead screws, the moving knives are detachably connected to the other end of the first spindle, the moving knives are arranged in a spiral and have the same direction as the first spiral blade, the lead screws are circumferentially distributed on the inner circumferential surface of the first fuselage, and the lead screws are connected to the inner circumferential surface of the first fuselage.

[0010] Preferably, the rotating unit comprises a first motor and a first speed reducer, the first motor is connected to the mounting frame, the first speed reducer is connected to the mounting frame, the output end of the first motor is coaxially connected to the input end of the first speed reducer, the first spindle penetrates through the first fuselage and is coaxially connected to the output end of the first speed reducer, the first fuselage is provided with a first through hole through which the first spindle penetrates, and the first spindle is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the first through hole.

[0011] Preferably, the primary separating assembly comprises a second fuselage and two second spindles, the two second spindles are arranged side by side in the second fuselage and are rotationally connected to the inner wall of the second fuselage, the two second spindles are transmissionally connected to each other, the second spiral blades are coaxially arranged on the two second spindles, the upper end of the second fuselage is provided with a second feeding port, the second feeding port is connected to the feeding hopper and is in communication with each other, the bottom end of the second fuselage is provided with a second discharging port, the second discharging port and the first feeding port are in communication through a vertically arranged material conveying pipe, the two ends of the material conveying pipe are connected to the first fuselage and the second fuselage respectively, and the upper end of the first fuselage is provided with a power unit for driving the second spindles to rotate.

[0012] Preferably, the power unit comprises a second motor, the second motor is connected to the upper end of the first fuselage, the output shaft of the second motor and one of the second spindles are transmissionally connected through a second speed reducer, the second fuselage is provided with a second through hole through which the second spindle penetrates, and the second spindle is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the second through hole.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the two second spindles penetrating through the second through hole is coaxially provided with a sprocket, and the two sprockets are transmissionally connected through a chain.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the above technical scheme of the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0015] The utility model discloses: this device can be automatic to bottle brick and separate operation, do not need staff manual operation, effectively saved the artificial cost, and this device can be separated to bottle brick for many times when using, thereby further improve the quality of separating bottle brick, and the device can continue to drive bottle brick to move in the process of separating until the discharge, thereby the device can continue separating operation without stopping, thereby improve the work efficiency when separating bottle brick. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 The utility model discloses a plastic bottle brick scattering equipment's structural diagram is shown.

[0017] Figure 2 The utility model discloses a plastic bottle brick scattering equipment's structural diagram is shown.

[0018] Figure 3 The utility model discloses a plastic bottle brick scattering equipment's structural diagram is shown.

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a plastic bottle brick scattering equipment's structural diagram is shown.

[0020] Sign: 1, mounting frame, 2, first machine body, 3, second machine body, 4, feed hopper, 5, first main shaft, 6, first spiral blade, 7, fixed seat, 8, moving knife, 9, screw rod, 10, material conveying pipe, 11, second main shaft, 12, second spiral blade, 13, chain wheel, 14, chain, 15, first motor, 16, first speed reducer, 17, second motor, 18, second speed reducer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the utility model's purpose, technical scheme and advantage more clear and obvious, below combining with specific embodiment and referring to attached drawing, the utility model is further detailedly explained.It should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary, and not to limit the scope of the utility model.In addition, in the following explanation, the description of known structure and technology is omitted to avoid unnecessary confusion of the concept of the utility model.

[0022] In the description of the utility model, it should be pointed out that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] In the description of the utility model, it should be pointed out that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "provided with", "connection" and the like should be broadly understood, for example, "connection" can be fixed connection, welding, riveting, bonding and the like, or detachable connection, threaded connection, key connection, pin connection and the like, or integral connection; can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; can be the communication between two elements inside. For ordinary skilled persons in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0024] As shown in Figures 1-4 The utility model discloses a kind of plastic bottle brick scattering equipment, including mounting frame 1, the first machine body 2 is equipped on the upper end of mounting frame 1, conveying assembly is equipped in the first machine body 2, separating assembly for separating bottle brick is equipped in the first machine body 2, the upper end of the first machine body 2 is equipped with first feed inlet, the lower side of the end of the first machine body 2 away from the feed inlet is equipped with first discharge outlet, initial separating assembly is equipped at the feed inlet, feed inlet end of initial separating assembly is equipped with feed hopper 4.

[0025] In the utility model, when the device needs to be used, only need to feed through feed hopper 4, bottle brick is separated initially after entering initial separating assembly, and bottle brick can be pushed to move to feed inlet while being separated initially, so that bottle brick after being separated initially enters the first machine body 2, and is further separated to bottle brick by transmission assembly and is conveyed to separating assembly, so that the device can automatically separate bottle brick, without manual operation, effectively saving labor cost, and the device can separate bottle brick multiple times when being used, so that the quality of separating bottle brick is further improved, and the device can continuously drive bottle brick to move until discharging during separation, so that the device can continuously separate without stopping, so that the working efficiency when separating bottle brick is improved.

[0026] In an optional embodiment, the conveying assembly comprises a first main shaft 5 and a first spiral blade 6, the first main shaft 5 is rotationally arranged in the first fuselage 2, one end of the first main shaft 5 is coaxially fixedly connected with the first spiral blade 6, the mounting frame 1 is provided with a rotating unit for driving the first main shaft 5 to rotate, the first main shaft 5 is in transmission connection with the separation assembly, the first main shaft 5 is driven to rotate by the rotating unit, and the first main shaft 5 can effectively drive the first spiral blade 6 to move, so as to complete the conveying of the materials.

[0027] In an optional embodiment, the separation assembly comprises a moving knife 8 and a lead screw 9, a plurality of the moving knives 8 are detachably connected with the other end of the first main shaft 5, the plurality of the moving knives 8 are spirally arranged and have the same direction as the first spiral blade 6, a plurality of the lead screws 9 are circumferentially distributed on the inner circumferential surface of the first fuselage 2, and the plurality of the lead screws 9 are connected with the inner circumferential surface of the first fuselage 2, wherein the first main shaft 5 can effectively drive the plurality of the moving knives 8 to rotate when the first main shaft 5 rotates, since the plurality of the moving knives 8 are spirally arranged and have the same arrangement direction as the first spiral blade 6, the plurality of the moving knives 8 can still push the bottle bricks to move when the plurality of the moving knives 8 contact the bottle bricks, and since the plurality of the moving knives 8 are arranged, the number of times of contact and collision between the moving knives 8 and the bottle bricks can be effectively increased, and the second collision between the bottle bricks and the lead screw 9 can be further achieved when the bottle bricks collide with the moving knives 8, so as to further complete the separation of the bottle bricks and drive the bottle bricks to move to the first discharge port, wherein the first main shaft 5 is provided with a fixing seat 7, the fixing seat 7 is provided with a first mounting hole, the moving knife 8 is provided with a second mounting hole corresponding to the first mounting hole, one end of a bolt passes through the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole in sequence, a nut is threadedly sleeved on one end of the bolt, the bolt is movable to abut against the fixing seat 7, and the nut is movable to abut against the moving knife 8.

[0028] In an optional embodiment, the rotating unit comprises a first motor 15 and a first speed reducer 16, the first motor 15 is connected with the mounting frame 1, the first speed reducer 16 is connected with the mounting frame 1, the output end of the first motor 15 is coaxially connected with the input end of the first speed reducer 16, the first main shaft 5 penetrates the first fuselage 2 and is coaxially connected with the output end of the first speed reducer 16, the first fuselage 2 is provided with a first through hole for the first main shaft 5 to penetrate, and the first main shaft 5 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the first through hole, so that the first motor 15 can effectively drive the first main shaft 5 to rotate through the first speed reducer 16.

[0029] In an alternative embodiment, the primary separating assembly comprises a second fuselage 3 and two second main shafts 11, the two second main shafts 11 are arranged side by side in the second fuselage 3 and are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the second fuselage 3, the two second main shafts 11 are drivingly connected with each other, the two second main shafts 11 are coaxially provided with second spiral blades 12, the upper end of the second fuselage 3 is provided with a second feeding port, the second feeding port is connected with the feeding hopper 4 and is in communication with each other, the bottom end of the second fuselage 3 is provided with a second discharging port, the second discharging port and the first feeding port are communicated through a vertically arranged conveying pipe 10, the two ends of the conveying pipe 10 are connected with the first fuselage 2 and the second fuselage 3 respectively, the upper end of the first fuselage 2 is provided with a power unit for driving the second main shaft 11 to rotate, the bottle bricks to be separated can be fed into the second fuselage 3 through the feeding hopper 4, and the two second main shafts 11 are driven to rotate by the power unit, and the two second main shafts 11 are driven to rotate in turn, and the two second spiral blades 12 are driven to rotate, and the bottle bricks can be effectively separated by the two second spiral blades 12.

[0030] In an alternative embodiment, the power unit comprises a second motor 17, the second motor 17 is connected with the upper end of the first fuselage 2, the output shaft of the second motor 17 and one of the second main shafts 11 are drivingly connected through a second speed reducer 18, the second fuselage 3 is provided with a second through hole for the second main shaft 11 to pass through, the second main shaft 11 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the second through hole, the second motor 17 can effectively drive one of the second main shafts 11 to rotate through the second speed reducer 18, the two second main shafts 11 are drivingly connected with each other, so that the two second main shafts 11 are drivingly connected with each other, so that the two second main shafts 11 are simultaneously rotated.

[0031] In an alternative embodiment, one end of the two second main shafts 11 passing through the second through hole is coaxially provided with a sprocket 13, and the two sprockets 13 are drivingly connected through a chain 14.

[0032] It should be understood that the above specific embodiments of the present application are only used for illustrative or explanatory purposes of the principles of the present application, and do not constitute a limitation on the present application. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application. In addition, the appended claims of the present application are intended to cover all changes and modifications falling within the scope and boundary of the appended claims, or the equivalent forms of such scope and boundary.

Claims

1. A plastic bottle brick breaking apparatus, characterized by, The utility model provides a bottle brick separating and conveying device, including the mounting frame (1), the first fuselage (2) is equipped on the mounting frame (1) upper end, is equipped with conveying assembly in the first fuselage (2), is equipped with the separating assembly for separating bottle brick in the first fuselage (2), the first fuselage (2) upper end is equipped with first feed inlet, the first fuselage (2) is equipped with first discharge outlet below the end away from the feed inlet, is equipped with the initial division subassembly at the feed inlet, is equipped with the feed hopper (4) at the feed end of initial division subassembly.

2. A plastic bottle brick breaking apparatus according to claim 1, wherein, The conveying assembly includes a first main shaft (5) and a first spiral blade (6), the first main shaft (5) is rotatably arranged in the first fuselage (2), one end of the first main shaft (5) is coaxially fixedly connected with the first spiral blade (6), a rotating unit for driving the first main shaft (5) to rotate is arranged on the mounting frame (1), and the first main shaft (5) is in transmission connection with the separating assembly.

3. A plastic bottle brick breaking apparatus according to claim 2, wherein, The separating assembly includes a moving knife (8) and a lead screw (9), a plurality of moving knives (8) are detachably connected with the other end of the first main shaft (5), the plurality of moving knives (8) are spirally arranged and have the same direction as the first spiral blade (6), and a plurality of lead screws (9) are circumferentially distributed on the inner circumferential surface of the first fuselage (2).

4. A plastic bottle brick breaking apparatus according to claim 3, wherein, The rotating unit includes a first motor (15) and a first speed reducer (16), the first motor (15) is connected with the mounting frame (1), the first speed reducer (16) is connected with the mounting frame (1), the output end of the first motor (15) is coaxially connected with the input end of the first speed reducer (16), the first main shaft (5) penetrates the first fuselage (2) and is coaxially connected with the output end of the first speed reducer (16), the first fuselage (2) is provided with a first through hole for the first main shaft (5) to pass through, and the first main shaft (5) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the first through hole.

5. The plastic bottle brick breaking apparatus according to claim 1, wherein, The initial division subassembly includes a second fuselage (3) and two second main shafts (11), the two second main shafts (11) are arranged side by side in the second fuselage (3) and are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the second fuselage (3), the two second main shafts (11) are in transmission connection with each other, second spiral blades (12) are coaxially arranged on the two second main shafts (11), the upper end of the second fuselage (3) is provided with a second feed inlet, the second feed inlet is connected with the feed hopper (4) and is in communication with each other, the bottom end of the second fuselage (3) is provided with a second discharge outlet, the second discharge outlet and the first feed inlet are in communication through a vertically arranged material conveying pipe (10), the two ends of the material conveying pipe (10) are connected with the first fuselage (2) and the second fuselage (3) respectively, and a power unit for driving the second main shaft (11) to rotate is arranged on the upper end of the first fuselage (2).

6. A plastic bottle brick breaking apparatus according to claim 5, wherein, The power unit comprises a second motor (17), the output shaft of the second motor (17) is in transmission connection with one of the second main shafts (11) through a second speed reducer (18), and the second main shaft (11) is in rotational connection with the inner wall of the second through hole.

7. A plastic bottle brick breaking apparatus according to claim 6, wherein, The end of the two second main shafts (11) penetrating through the second through hole is coaxially provided with a chain wheel (13), and the two chain wheels (13) are in transmission connection through a chain (14).

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