Intelligent detector for power distribution network equipment connection fitting

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent detector for power distribution network equipment connection fittings, which relates to the technical field of fitting detection and comprises a mounting seat, a handle is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the mounting seat, and a controller is mounted in the middle of the handle; a sleeve is fixedly connected to the middle of the interior of the mounting base and is of a hollow structure, an air supply chamber is arranged in the middle of the sleeve, mounting sliding holes are symmetrically distributed in the two sides of the air supply chamber, corrugated pipes are fixedly connected to the interiors of the mounting sliding holes, and the corrugated pipes are mounted on the two sides of the air supply chamber; the end, away from the air supply chamber, of the corrugated pipe is fixedly connected with a driving block. According to the intelligent detector for the power distribution network equipment connection fitting, an air pressure driving clamping structure is adopted, tensile force can be automatically applied for testing, an air pump and an air supply chamber are used in cooperation, the tensile force is controllable and uniform, manual operation errors are avoided, the detection precision is improved, air pressure data can be monitored in real time through a controller on a handle, operation is visual, and the detection precision is improved. And the reliability of the fitting can be judged conveniently.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fittings detection, specifically to a distribution network equipment connecting fitting intelligent detector. BACKGROUND

[0002] Fittings are metal fittings used for connecting, fixing, supporting and protecting electrical equipment such as wires, cables and insulators in power systems. The connecting strength of the fittings needs to be detected before installation.

[0003] In order to achieve the above effect, the prior art (publication number: CN214703114U) discloses a power fitting strength detection device, which comprises a bottom plate, the bottom plate is fixedly connected with supporting legs at the four corners of the bottom end, a first sliding cavity is formed in the top surface of the bottom plate, and a sliding rod is fixedly connected in the middle of the first sliding cavity. The utility model is provided with a transmitting end and a receiving end on both sides of the connecting rod. The extension and contraction of the telescopic rod are controlled by the air cylinder, and then the connecting rod is extended and contracted. The connecting rod applies force to the power fitting, causing the power fitting to deform. If the deformation is within the allowable range, the second sliding block will not block the infrared rays emitted by the transmitting end. If the deformation exceeds the allowable range, the second sliding block will block the infrared rays emitted by the transmitting end. The feedback is carried out through the buzzer and the warning light. The recognition rate is fast and accurate, and the work efficiency is improved. At the same time, according to different specifications of the power fitting, the position of the second sliding block can be controlled, so that the second sliding block can more accurately block the infrared rays emitted by the transmitting end, and the application range of the device is improved.

[0004] Although the prior art can overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies, there are still other problems in its operation process. The existing fitting detection device is not convenient for accurate detection of the tensile strength of the fitting, and it is not convenient for fixing cables of different sizes. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a distribution network equipment connecting fitting intelligent detector to solve the problem that the existing fitting detection device is not convenient for accurate detection of the tensile strength of the fitting and is not convenient for fixing cables of different sizes in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a distribution network equipment connecting fitting intelligent detector, which comprises a mounting seat, a handle is fixedly connected to the top middle of the mounting seat, and a controller is installed in the middle of the handle;

[0007] A sleeve is fixedly connected to the inside middle of the mounting seat, and the sleeve is a hollow structure. A gas supply chamber is arranged in the middle of the sleeve, and symmetrical mounting sliding holes are arranged on both sides of the gas supply chamber. A bellows is fixedly connected inside the mounting sliding hole, and the bellows is installed on both sides of the gas supply chamber. A driving block is fixedly connected to the end of the bellows away from the gas supply chamber.

[0008] The installation seat is internally fixedly connected with symmetrically distributed installation sliding rods, and the outer side of the installation sliding rods is provided with a clamping structure for fixing cables, and the two ends of the installation sliding rods are provided with a buffer structure for buffering the clamping structure.

[0009] Preferably, the installation seat is internally fixedly connected with an air pump, and the output end of the air pump and the air supply chamber are connected with each other, and the air pump is controlled by the controller at the top of the handle.

[0010] Preferably, the air supply chamber and the corrugated pipe connection and the corrugated pipe and the driving block connection form a sealing structure, and the driving block is slidingly connected in the installation sliding hole, and the end of the driving block away from the corrugated pipe and the clamping structure are in contact with each other.

[0011] Preferably, the clamping structure comprises a sliding block slidingly connected to the outer side of the installation sliding rod, and a lower fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block, two ends of the lower fixed plate are fixedly connected with connecting rods at the top, and the connecting rods are fixedly connected with a fixed beam at the top.

[0012] Preferably, an upper fixed plate is slidingly connected between the two connecting rods, a self-tightening screw is threadedly connected in the middle of the fixed beam, and the self-tightening screw is in close contact with the top of the upper fixed plate, a first spring is fixedly connected between the bottom of the upper fixed plate and the lower fixed plate, and the first spring is installed on the outer side of the connecting rod.

[0013] Preferably, the buffer structure comprises a buffer block slidingly connected between the two installation sliding rods, and the two ends of the buffer block and the two ends of the sliding block are aligned with each other.

[0014] Preferably, a second spring is fixedly connected between the two ends of the buffer block and the two ends of the installation seat, and the second spring is installed on the outer side of the installation sliding rod, a gas bag is fixedly connected between the buffer block and the two ends of the installation seat, and the gas bag opening extends to the outer side of the end of the installation seat.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0016] The power distribution network equipment connecting fitting intelligent detector adopts the air pressure driven clamping structure, can automatically apply tension for testing, the cooperation of the air pump and the air supply chamber makes the tension size controllable and uniform, avoids human operation error, improves the detection precision, through the controller on the handle, the air pressure data can be monitored in real time, the operation is intuitive, and the reliability of the fitting can be judged.

[0017] When the fitting appears to be broken or damaged, the clamping structure will suddenly lose tension, the second spring absorbs part of the impact energy, preventing the clamping structure from directly impacting the mounting seat, the air bag deforms by force and slowly releases gas, further reducing the impact force, ensuring safe operation of the equipment, reducing mechanical damage caused by sudden breakage, improving equipment durability, and prolonging service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a mounting seat structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a sleeve cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a lower fixed plate structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a fixed beam cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 It is an air bag structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0024] In the drawing: 1, mounting seat; 2, handle; 3, installation slide rod; 4, air pump; 5, sleeve; 6, air supply chamber; 7, installation sliding hole; 8, corrugated pipe; 9, driving block; 10, sliding block; 11, lower fixed plate; 12, connecting rod; 13, fixed beam; 14, upper fixed plate; 15, self-tightening screw rod; 16, first spring; 17, buffer block; 18, second spring; 19, air bag. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Embodiment one: please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 6The utility model provides following technical scheme: A power distribution network equipment connecting hardware intelligent detector, including mounting seat 1, mounting seat 1 top middle fixedly connected with handle 2, and handle 2 middle installation has controller, mounting seat 1 inside middle fixedly connected with sleeve 5, and sleeve 5 is hollow structure, sleeve 5 middle is equipped with air supply chamber 6, and air supply chamber 6 both sides are equipped with the symmetric distribution of installation sliding hole 7, and installation sliding hole 7 inside fixedly connected with bellows 8, and bellows 8 is installed in air supply chamber 6 both sides, and bellows 8 far from air supply chamber 6 one end fixedly connected with drive block 9, mounting seat 1 inside both sides are fixedly connected with the symmetric distribution of installation sliding rod 3, and installation sliding rod 3 outside installation has the clamping structure that carries out the fixed of cable, and installation sliding rod 3 both ends are equipped with the buffer structure that carries out the buffer of clamping structure, mounting seat 1 inside fixedly connected with air pump 4, and air pump 4 output and air supply chamber 6 inside are connected with each other, and air pump 4 is controlled by the controller of handle 2 top, air supply chamber 6 and bellows 8 connecting place and bellows 8 and drive block 9 connecting place form sealed structure, and drive block 9 slidingly connects in installation sliding hole 7 inside, and drive block 9 far from bellows 8 one end and clamping structure mutual contact.

[0027] The operator first passes two cables to be tested through the fixed region of the clamping structure, ensuring that the hardware is correctly connected and located between the two clamping structures. By adjusting the clamping structure, the cables are kept in a stable state, avoiding loosening or deviation, providing accurate initial conditions for subsequent testing.

[0028] When the cable fixing is completed, the operator starts the air pump 4 through the controller on the handle 2, and the air pump 4 begins to fill the air into the air supply chamber 6, causing the internal pressure of the air supply chamber 6 to rise. Since the air supply chamber 6 is connected to the bellows 8, the bellows 8 is also affected by the internal gas pressure and expands, causing the bellows 8 to elongate along its axial direction. The extension of the bellows 8 further pushes the drive block 9 to slide along the installation sliding hole 7, ultimately driving the drive block 9 into contact with the clamping structure.

[0029] When the drive block 9 comes into contact with the clamping structure, as the internal pressure of the air supply chamber 6 continues to rise, the drive block 9 continues to push the clamping structure outward. Under the action of the drive block 9, the clamping structure moves in opposite directions, i.e., expands away from each other. This applies a pulling force to the clamped cables, indirectly testing the pulling force of the connected hardware.

[0030] The air pump 4 continuously inflates, increasing the pressure inside the bellows 8 and the air supply chamber 6. This pressure data is displayed in real time on the handle 2, allowing the operator to observe the current pulling force at any time. When the air pressure reaches the set value, but the hardware has not broken or fallen off, it indicates that the hardware connection is firm and meets the use requirements.

[0031] When the test is over, the operator controls the air pump 4 to release air through handle 2. The air pressure inside the air supply chamber 6 decreases, the bellows 8 contracts, and the drive block 9 returns to its initial position. At the same time, the clamping structure returns to its original position, and the cable is released, making it easy to remove the hardware and cable. If the hardware is subjected to a tensile force exceeding the limit value during the test and breaks or separates, the clamping structure will quickly slide to both sides. To prevent the equipment from being damaged by impact due to the sudden loss of tensile force, the buffer structure will play a shock absorption role and prevent the clamping structure from being subjected to excessive impact.

[0032] Example 2: Based on Example 1, a clamping structure is also disclosed, the specific structure of which is as follows: Preferably, the clamping structure includes a slider 10 slidably connected to the outside of the mounting slider 3, and a lower fixing plate 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the slider 10. Both ends of the lower fixing plate 11 are fixedly connected to the top of the lower fixing plate 11, and a fixing beam 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod 12. An upper fixing plate 14 is slidably connected between the two connecting rods 12, and a self-tightening screw 15 is threadedly connected to the middle of the fixing beam 13. The lower end of the self-tightening screw 15 and the top of the upper fixing plate 14 are in contact with each other. A first spring 16 is fixedly connected between the bottom of the upper fixing plate 14 and the lower fixing plate 11, and the first spring 16 is installed on the outside of the connecting rod 12.

[0033] In the initial state, the self-tightening screw 15 is in a loose state, causing its lower end to separate from the upper fixing plate 14. Under the elastic force of the first spring 16, the upper fixing plate 14 slides upward between the connecting rods 12, increasing the distance between it and the lower fixing plate 11 so that the cable can smoothly enter the clamping area.

[0034] After the cable passes through the gap between the upper fixing plate 14 and the lower fixing plate 11, adjust the position of the cable to place it at a suitable center point to ensure uniform force. Rotate the self-tightening screw 15 so that its lower end gradually contacts the upper fixing plate 14. Continue to rotate the self-tightening screw 15 to force the upper fixing plate 14 to move downward, thereby gradually clamping the cable and achieving a stable fixation. Since the distance between the upper fixing plate 14 and the lower fixing plate 11 is adjustable, it can be used for cables of different diameters, thus improving the applicability of the equipment.

[0035] Example 3: Based on Examples 1 and 2, a buffer structure is also disclosed, the specific structure of which is as follows: The buffer structure includes a buffer block 17 slidably connected between two mounting slide rods 3, and the two ends of the buffer block 17 are aligned with the two ends of the slider 10; a second spring 18 is fixedly connected between the two ends of the buffer block 17 and the two ends inside the mounting base 1, and the second spring 18 is installed on the outside of the mounting slide rod 3; an airbag 19 is fixedly connected between the buffer block 17 and the two ends inside the mounting base 1, and the opening of the airbag 19 extends to the outside of the end of the mounting base 1.

[0036] When the two clamping structures suddenly lose the tension between the cable and the fitting, at this time the slider 10 will slide on the installation slide rod 3 until the slider 10 and the buffer block 17 are in contact with each other, when the buffer block 17 and the slider 10 are in contact with each other, the slider 10 will drive the second spring 18 and the air bag 19 to compress at the same time, and the gas in the air bag 19 will be discharged outward through the opening, since the opening is limited in size, the speed of the air bag 19 discharging gas is limited, thereby controlling the speed of the air bag 19 and the second spring 18 shrinking, preventing the impact force of the slider 10 on the buffer block 17 from being too large to cause the buffer block 17 to lose the buffering effect, and after the buffering, the second spring 18 drives the buffer block 17 to reset, which can drive the air bag 19 to reset.

[0037] In the normal test process, after the clamping structure applies tension, if the fitting is not damaged, it will not affect the buffering system of the equipment, but if the fitting suddenly breaks or falls off, the clamping structure will quickly slide outward due to the loss of the reverse tension, and may hit the mounting seat 1.

[0038] When the clamping structure loses the resistance of the cable, the slider 10 will quickly slide along the installation slide rod 3 and finally contact the buffer block 17, after the buffer block 17 is hit by the slider 10, the second spring 18 will be deformed, and at the same time the air bag 19 will be compressed, the air in the air bag 19 will be slowly discharged through the opening, since the opening is small, the exhaust speed is limited, therefore the air bag 19 will not be compressed completely at once, but will slowly release the internal gas, thereby effectively reducing the impact force.

[0039] After being compressed, the second spring 18 will also store part of the potential energy and then gradually release it, so that the buffer block 17 returns to the original position, this double buffering mechanism ensures that the slider 10 will not be damaged due to excessive impact force, and also protects the entire clamping structure, after buffering, the rebounding action of the second spring 18 makes the buffer block 17 return to the original position, since the buffer block 17 is connected with the air bag 19, the resetting of the buffer block 17 will also drive the air bag 19 to return to the original state, ready for the next test.

[0040] In the description of the utility model, it should be explained that, unless there is clear provision and limitation, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected, it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected, it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0041] Although the utility model has been explained in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacement to part of the technical features, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A power distribution network equipment connecting hardware intelligent detector, comprising a mounting seat (1), a handle (2) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the mounting seat (1), and a controller is installed in the middle of the handle (2); characterized in that A sleeve (5) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inside of the mounting seat (1), the sleeve (5) is a hollow structure, a gas supply chamber (6) is arranged in the middle of the sleeve (5), symmetrically distributed mounting sliding holes (7) are arranged on both sides of the gas supply chamber (6), a bellows (8) is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting sliding hole (7), the bellows (8) is installed on both sides of the gas supply chamber (6), and one end of the bellows (8) away from the gas supply chamber (6) is fixedly connected with a driving block (9); Symmetrically distributed mounting sliding rods (3) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inside of the mounting seat (1), a clamping structure for fixing cables is installed on the outside of the mounting sliding rod (3), and a buffer structure for buffering the clamping structure is installed on both ends of the mounting sliding rod (3).

2. The power distribution equipment connection hardware intelligent detector of claim 1, wherein: A gas pump (4) is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting seat (1), the output end of the gas pump (4) and the inside of the gas supply chamber (6) are connected with each other, and the gas pump (4) is controlled by the controller on the top of the handle (2).

3. The power distribution equipment connection hardware intelligent detector of claim 2, wherein: The connection between the gas supply chamber (6) and the bellows (8) and the connection between the bellows (8) and the driving block (9) form a sealed structure, the driving block (9) is slidingly connected to the inside of the mounting sliding hole (7), and one end of the driving block (9) away from the bellows (8) is in contact with the clamping structure.

4. The power distribution equipment connection hardware intelligent detector of claim 1, wherein: The clamping structure comprises a sliding block (10) slidingly connected to the outside of the mounting sliding rod (3), a lower fixed plate (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block (10), both ends of the lower fixed plate (11) are fixedly connected with connecting rods (12), and the top of the connecting rod (12) is fixedly connected with a fixed beam (13).

5. The power distribution equipment connection hardware intelligent detector of claim 4, wherein: An upper fixed plate (14) is slidingly connected between the two connecting rods (12), a self-tightening screw rod (15) is threadedly connected to the middle of the inside of the fixed beam (13), the lower end of the self-tightening screw rod (15) is in contact with the top of the upper fixed plate (14), a first spring (16) is fixedly connected between the bottom of the upper fixed plate (14) and the lower fixed plate (11), and the first spring (16) is installed on the outside of the connecting rod (12).

6. The power distribution equipment connection hardware intelligent detector of claim 5, wherein: The buffer structure comprises a buffer block (17) slidingly connected between the two mounting sliding rods (3), and the two ends of the buffer block (17) are aligned with the two ends of the sliding block (10).

7. The power distribution equipment connection hardware intelligent detector of claim 6, wherein: Second springs (18) are fixedly connected between the two ends of the buffer block (17) and the two ends of the inside of the mounting seat (1), the second springs (18) are installed on the outside of the mounting sliding rod (3), air bags (19) are fixedly connected between the buffer block (17) and the two ends of the inside of the mounting seat (1), and the air bags (19) are extended to the outside of the end of the mounting seat (1).

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