Guide rail type communication management machine suitable for distributed energy
By introducing an adjustment mechanism and limit components into the rail-mounted communication management unit, the problem of easy damage to the rail structure during disassembly and installation is solved, achieving stable connection and convenient disassembly of the rail structure, extending the service life of the equipment and reducing maintenance costs.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing rail-mounted communication management units suitable for distributed energy are prone to damage to the rail groove or rail structure during disassembly and installation, resulting in economic losses and reduced performance.
A communication management unit was designed, comprising a main body, a detachable guide rail structure, and an adjustment mechanism. Through the cooperation of adjustment components and limit components, a stable connection and convenient disassembly of the upper and lower guide rails are achieved, and precise adjustment and fixation are achieved using a screw drive device and a lifting gear system.
This improves the stability and service life of the guide rail structure, reduces the economic losses from maintenance and replacement, and enhances the reliability and ease of maintenance of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224054605U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to communication management machine technical field, specifically a guide rail type communication management machine suitable for distributed energy. BACKGROUND
[0002] Communication management machine is also called DPU, is used to sort out all the communication data of intelligent monitoring / protective device in a substation, and then real-time transmission to the superior master station system, on the other hand, receive the command of background machine or DCS, and forward to the intelligent series unit in the substation, complete the remote control of each switch device in the station or the parameter setting of device, realize the function of remote control and remote adjustment, communication management machine can not only realize the information transmission, synthesis, editing, management and device monitoring function between various automatic devices, intelligent instruments, substation intelligent auxiliary equipment and system host computer, but also can be used as general automation system master control type substation and front-end machine, a guide rail type communication management machine suitable for distributed energy is an industrial grade communication equipment specially designed for renewable energy system (such as photovoltaic, energy storage, microgrid), which is installed through standard DIN guide rail, integrates protocol conversion, data acquisition, device monitoring and other functions, aims to solve the challenges of multi-device heterogeneous communication, high environmental adaptability and reliability in distributed energy system, therefore, a guide rail type communication management machine suitable for distributed energy is needed.
[0003] The existing guide rail type communication management machine suitable for distributed energy has certain disadvantages in use, the existing guide rail type communication management machine suitable for distributed energy is usually provided with a guide rail groove corresponding to the external guide rail seat on the back of the communication management machine or a guide rail structure is directly installed on the back of the communication management machine, the guide rail groove or the guide rail structure is clamped into the external guide rail seat for installation of the communication management machine, but the guide rail type communication management machine needs to be disassembled in use, and the guide rail groove or the guide rail structure is easily damaged when clamped with the external guide rail seat, so that people need to disassemble, maintain or replace the new guide rail structure, which causes economic loss to people, reduces the use effect of the guide rail type communication management machine and cannot meet the needs of people. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] The utility model aims at solving the technical problems in the prior art, and therefore proposes a guide rail type communication management machine suitable for distributed energy.
[0005] A guide rail type communication management machine suitable for distributed energy, comprising: a management machine main body, a guide rail structure detachably mounted on the rear side of the management machine main body, and an adjusting mechanism arranged on the management machine main body and adjusting the guide rail structure; the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting seat detachably mounted on the rear side of the management machine main body, an adjusting part movably arranged on the adjusting seat and controlling the upper structure of the guide rail structure to lift, an adjusting block detachably mounted on the rear end face of the guide rail structure and detachably connected with the adjusting part, and a limiting component for fixing or dismounting the lower structure of the guide rail structure, the adjusting part can be provided as a screw transmission device, the upper end of the adjusting seat is provided with a handle block for controlling the rotation of the adjusting part; wherein the management machine main body is movably connected with the guide rail seat through the guide rail structure, so that the management machine main body moves, the guide rail structure is provided with a guide rail groove matched with the guide rail seat, and the adjusting seat is mounted on the management machine main body through bolts.
[0006] As a further scheme of the utility model: the guide rail structure comprises a lower guide rail detachably mounted on the lower side of the adjusting seat and an upper guide rail movably arranged on the upper side of the adjusting seat and separated or connected with the lower guide rail, the upper guide rail can lift on the adjusting seat, so as to adjust the distance between the upper guide rail and the lower guide rail, and the management machine main body is conveniently mounted on the guide rail seat.
[0007] As a further scheme of the utility model: the lower end face of the upper guide rail is vertically provided with a plurality of groups of first connecting blocks inserted with the lower guide rail, the upper end face of the lower guide rail is provided with a plurality of groups of first connecting grooves inserted with the first connecting blocks; the rear side of the upper guide rail is symmetrically provided with a plurality of groups of second connecting blocks slidably connected with the adjusting seat, and the adjusting seat is provided with a plurality of groups of second connecting grooves connected with the second connecting blocks.
[0008] As a further scheme of the utility model: the limiting component comprises a plurality of groups of limiting seats detachably mounted on the rear side of the lower guide rail and a plurality of groups of limiting blocks movably arranged on the lower end face of the limiting seat and connected with the adjusting seat; the inside of the limiting seat is provided with a lifting assembly for lifting the limiting block; the limiting seat is provided with a moving structure for controlling the lifting assembly to start, the adjusting seat is provided with a plurality of groups of first limiting grooves connected with the limiting seat, and the inside bottom face of the first limiting groove is provided with a second limiting groove connected with the limiting block.
[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model: the lifting assembly comprises a lifting rack vertically connected with the limiting block and a lifting gear for controlling the rotation of the lifting rack; the lifting assembly further comprises a guide structure arranged in the inside of the limiting seat and guidingly connected with the lifting rack, the lifting gear is rotatably mounted in the inside of the limiting seat, and the guide structure comprises a guide block detachably mounted in the inside of the limiting seat and a guide strip symmetrically arranged on the guide block; a plurality of groups of guide grooves are formed in the lifting rack and slidably connected with the guide strip.
[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model: the lifting assembly further includes a transmission rack connected with the moving structure and a transmission gear engaged with the transmission rack; the transmission gear controls the lifting rack to lift through a lifting gear; the diameter size of the transmission gear is larger than that of the lifting gear, the transmission gear is rotatably installed in the inside of the limiting seat, and the transmission gear can insert the limiting block into the second limiting groove and limit the limiting block.
[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model: the moving structure includes a moving rod movably arranged on the limiting seat and a moving block coaxially connected with the transmission rack; a reset spring for resetting the moving block is sleeved on the moving rod, the vertical section of the moving block is in a circular structure, the inside of the limiting seat is provided with a moving groove matched with the moving block, the two ends of the reset spring are connected with the moving block and the moving groove respectively, the moving rod controls the transmission rack to move horizontally through the moving block, so that the lifting rack is controlled to lift through the transmission gear and the lifting gear.
[0012] As a further scheme of the utility model: the inside of the adjusting seat is provided with an extrusion strip abutting against the moving rod and controlling the moving block to move; the end of the moving rod away from the moving block extends out of the limiting seat and is provided with an extrusion block abutting against the extrusion strip, the vertical section of the extrusion strip is in an arch structure, and the extrusion strip drives the moving rod to move by extruding the extrusion block.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0014] (1) The utility model discloses a management machine body and an adjusting mechanism are arranged, the adjusting piece and the adjusting block cooperate to control the upper guide rail to move on the adjusting seat, thereby adjusting the distance between the upper guide rail and the lower guide rail, the second connecting block can make the upper guide rail move stably, the first connecting block can improve the stability of the connection between the upper guide rail and the lower guide rail, the guide rail structure is conveniently installed on the guide rail seat, thereby not needing to clamp the guide rail structure on the guide rail seat, prolonging the service life of the guide rail structure, reducing the economic loss of people, the extrusion block and the extrusion strip cooperate to make the moving rod and the moving block move, the transmission rack and the transmission gear cooperate to control the lifting rack to move up and down through the lifting gear, thereby making the limiting seat and the limiting block fix or disassemble the lower guide rail, conveniently replacing the lower guide rail, cooperating with the top cover block and the mounting rod to disassemble or fix the upper guide rail, thereby conveniently maintaining and replacing the guide rail structure, improving the use effect of the management machine body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is the whole schematic view of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 2It is partial structure diagram of the adjusting seat in the utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 It is partial structure diagram of the upper guide rail and adjusting mechanism in the utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 It is partial structure diagram of the lower guide rail and limiting assembly in the utility model.
[0019] Figure 5 It is partial structure diagram of the lifting assembly and moving structure in the utility model.
[0020] Figure 6 It is partial structure diagram of the limiting block and lifting assembly in the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1, management machine main body;2, guide rail structure;3, adjusting seat;4, adjusting piece;5, adjusting block;6, lower guide rail;7, upper guide rail;8, first connecting block;9, second connecting block;10, limiting seat;11, limiting block;12, lifting rack;13, lifting gear;14, guide structure;15, transmission rack;16, transmission gear;17, moving rod;18, moving block;19, return spring;20, extrusion strip;21, extrusion block;22, guide block;23, guide strip;24, top cover block;25, mounting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical scheme of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in combination with embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0023] Embodiment one
[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 3The application provides a guide rail type communication management machine suitable for distributed energy, which comprises a management machine main body 1, a guide rail structure 2 detachably installed at the back side of the management machine main body 1 and an adjusting mechanism arranged on the management machine main body 1 and used for adjusting the guide rail structure 2.
[0025] The lower end surface of the upper guide rail 7 is vertically provided with a plurality of groups of first connecting blocks 8 inserted into the lower guide rail 6, and the upper end surface of the lower guide rail 6 is provided with a plurality of groups of first connecting grooves inserted into the first connecting blocks 8.
[0026] The rear side of the upper guide rail 7 is symmetrically provided with a plurality of groups of second connecting blocks 9 slidably connected with the adjusting seat 3, and the adjusting seat 3 is provided with a plurality of groups of second connecting grooves connected with the second connecting blocks 9.
[0027] The upper end of the adjusting seat 3 is detachably provided with a plurality of groups of top cover blocks 24, the plurality of groups of top cover blocks 24 are used for plugging the first connecting grooves and the second connecting grooves respectively, the top end of the adjusting part 4 is detachably fixed with the top cover block 24, the top cover block 24 is installed on the adjusting seat 3 through an installation rod 25, the inner bottom surface of the first connecting groove is provided with a rotating block rotatably inserted into the adjusting part 4, and the adjusting part 4 can be separated from the rotating block.
[0028] In conclusion, the management machine main body 1 is aligned with the guide rail seat, the handle block is rotated, the adjusting part 4 is used for controlling the adjusting block 5 to move, the adjusting block 5 drives the upper guide rail 7 to move on the adjusting seat 3, the movement of the upper guide rail 7 drives the second connecting block 9 to move in the second connecting groove, so that the upper guide rail 7 is separated from the lower guide rail 6, the upper guide rail 7 is aligned with the lower guide rail 6 and connected with the guide rail seat, the handle block is reversed, the upper guide rail 7 moves downwards, the first connecting block 8 is inserted into the first connecting groove, and the upper guide rail 7 and the lower guide rail 6 are installed on the guide rail seat.
[0029] Embodiment two
[0030] Reference Figure 4 - Figure 6 For the second embodiment of the utility model, wherein the utility model discloses a plurality of groups of limit seat 10 can be detached and installed on the rear side of lower guide rail 6 and the limit block 11 of the movable setting in the lower end surface of limit seat 10 and is connected with adjusting seat 3;The inside of limit seat 10 is provided with the lifting assembly for the lifting of limit block 11;Limit seat 10 is provided with the moving structure for controlling the start of lifting assembly, adjusting seat 3 is provided with a plurality of groups of first limit slot connected with limit seat 10, and the inside bottom surface of first limit slot is provided with the second limit slot connected with limit block 11.
[0031] The lifting assembly in the utility model includes lifting rack 12 and lifting gear 13 connected with limit block 11 perpendicularly, and lifting gear 13 is rotatably installed in the inside of limit seat 10, and guiding structure 14 includes guiding block 22 detachably installed in the inside of limit seat 10 and guiding strip 23 symmetrically arranged on guiding block 22, and a plurality of groups of guiding groove are formed in lifting rack 12 and are slidably connected with guiding strip 23.
[0032] The lifting assembly in the utility model further includes transmission rack 15 connected with moving structure and transmission gear 16 engaged with transmission rack 15;Transmission gear 16 controls lifting rack 12 to lift through lifting gear 13;The diameter size of transmission gear 16 is greater than the diameter size of lifting gear 13, transmission gear 16 is rotatably installed in the inside of limit seat 10, and transmission gear 16 can insert limit block 11 into the second limit slot and limit limit block 11.
[0033] The moving structure in the utility model includes moving rod 17 movably arranged on limit seat 10 and moving block 18 coaxially connected with transmission rack 15;Reset spring 19 for resetting moving block 18 is sleeved on moving rod 17, the vertical section of moving block 18 is circular structure, the inside of limit seat 10 is provided with the moving groove matched with moving block 18, the two ends of reset spring 19 are connected with moving block 18 and moving groove respectively, moving rod 17 controls transmission rack 15 to move horizontally through moving block 18, so that lifting rack 12 is controlled to lift through transmission gear 16 and lifting gear 13.
[0034] The inside of the adjusting seat 3 is provided with an extrusion strip 20 abutting against the moving rod 17 and controlling the movement of the moving block 18; one end of the moving rod 17 away from the moving block 18 extends out of the limiting seat 10 and is provided with an extrusion block 21 which can be attached to the extrusion strip 20; the vertical section of the extrusion strip 20 is in an arch structure; the extrusion strip 20 drives the moving rod 17 to move by extruding the extrusion block 21.
[0035] In conclusion, the lower guide rail 6 is aligned with the adjusting seat 3, the limiting seat 10 is inserted into the first limiting groove, the lower guide rail 6 is moved downward, the limiting seat 10 is moved downward, the limiting seat 10 drives the extrusion block 21 to move downward and attach to the extrusion strip 20, the extrusion strip 20 extrudes the extrusion block 21, the extrusion block 21 drives the moving rod 17 to move through the extrusion block 21, the moving rod 17 drives the moving block 18 to move, the moving block 18 drives the transmission rack 15 to move, the transmission rack 15 drives the transmission gear 16 to rotate, the transmission gear 16 drives the lifting gear 13 to rotate, the lifting gear 13 drives the lifting rack 12 to move downward, the lifting rack 12 moves, the guide structure 14 slides in the guide groove, the lifting rack 12 drives the limiting block 11 to move downward and connect with the second limiting groove, thereby fixing the lower guide rail 6 to the adjusting seat 3, when the lower guide rail 6 is controlled to move upward, the limiting seat 10 moves upward, the extrusion block 21 is separated from the extrusion strip 20, the reset spring 19 controls the moving rod 17 to reset, thereby the lifting assembly controls the limiting block 11 to separate from the adjusting seat 3, and the lower guide rail 6 is disassembled.
[0036] Embodiment three
[0037] Refer to Figure 1 - Figure 6 Embodiment three is obtained from embodiment one and embodiment two.
[0038] The adjusting piece 4 and the adjusting block 5 cooperate to control the movement of the upper guide rail 7 on the adjusting seat 3, thereby adjusting the distance between the upper guide rail 7 and the lower guide rail 6, the second connecting block 9 can make the upper guide rail 7 move stably, the first connecting block 8 can improve the stability of the connection between the upper guide rail 7 and the lower guide rail 6, facilitate the installation of the guide rail structure 2 to the guide rail seat, thereby not needing to clamp the guide rail structure 2 to the guide rail seat, prolonging the service life of the guide rail structure 2, the extrusion block 21 and the extrusion strip 20 cooperate to make the moving rod 17 and the moving block 18 move, the transmission rack 15 and the transmission gear 16 cooperate to control the lifting rack 12 to move up and down through the lifting gear 13, thereby making the limiting seat 10 and the limiting block 11 fix or disassemble the lower guide rail 6, facilitating the replacement of the lower guide rail 6, cooperating with the top cover block 24 and the mounting rod 25 to disassemble or fix the upper guide rail 7, thereby facilitating the maintenance of the guide rail structure 2.
[0039] The above examples are only used to illustrate the technical method of the utility model and not to limit, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical method of the utility model can be modified or replaced equivalently without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical method of the utility model.
Claims
1. A track type communication management machine suitable for distributed energy, comprising a management machine main body (1), characterized in that, Also include: The guide rail structure (2) is detachably mounted on the rear side of the management machine body (1), and the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the management machine body (1) and adjusts the guide rail structure (2); The adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting seat (3) detachably mounted on the rear side of the management machine body (1), an adjusting part (4) movably arranged on the adjusting seat (3) and controlling the upper structure of the guide rail structure (2) to rise and fall, an adjusting block (5) detachably mounted on the rear end face of the guide rail structure (2) and detachably connected with the adjusting part (4), and a limiting assembly for fixing or dismounting the lower structure of the guide rail structure (2).
2. The rail-based communication manager for distributed energy resources of claim 1, wherein, The guide rail structure (2) comprises a lower guide rail (6) detachably mounted on the lower side of the adjusting seat (3) and an upper guide rail (7) movably arranged on the upper side of the adjusting seat (3) and separated or connected with the lower guide rail (6).
3. The railcom management unit for distributed energy resources of claim 2, wherein, The lower end face of the upper guide rail (7) is vertically provided with a plurality of groups of first connecting blocks (8) inserted with the lower guide rail (6); The rear side of the upper guide rail (7) is symmetrically provided with a plurality of groups of second connecting blocks (9) slidably connected with the adjusting seat (3).
4. The rail-based communication manager for distributed energy resources of claim 2, wherein, The limiting assembly comprises a plurality of groups of limiting seats (10) detachably mounted on the rear side of the lower guide rail (6) and a limiting block (11) movably arranged on the lower end face of the limiting seat (10) and connected with the adjusting seat (3); The inside of the limiting seat (10) is provided with a lifting assembly for lifting the limiting block (11); The limiting seat (10) is provided with a moving structure for controlling the lifting assembly to start.
5. The rail-based communication manager for distributed energy sources of claim 4, wherein, The lifting assembly comprises a lifting rack (12) vertically connected with the limiting block (11) and a lifting gear (13) for controlling the lifting rack (12) to rotate; The lifting assembly further comprises a guide structure (14) arranged in the inside of the limiting seat (10) and guidingly connected with the lifting rack (12).
6. The rail-based communication manager for distributed energy sources of claim 5, wherein, The lifting assembly further comprises a transmission rack (15) connected with the moving structure and a transmission gear (16) engaged with the transmission rack (15); The transmission gear (16) controls the lifting rack (12) to lift through the lifting gear (13); The diameter size of the transmission gear (16) is greater than the diameter size of the lifting gear (13).
7. The railcom management unit for distributed energy resources of claim 6, wherein, The moving structure comprises a moving rod (17) movably arranged on the limiting seat (10) and a moving block (18) coaxially connected with the transmission rack (15) and the transmission rack (15); The moving rod (17) is provided with a reset spring (19) for resetting the moving block (18).
8. The railcom management unit for distributed energy resources of claim 7, wherein, The inside of the adjusting seat (3) is provided with an extrusion strip (20) abutting with the moving rod (17) and controlling the moving block (18) to move; The end of the moving rod (17) away from the moving block (18) extends out of the limiting seat (10) and is provided with an extrusion block (21) which can be attached to the extrusion strip (20).