Pen type insulin needle dismounting auxiliary device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pen type insulin needle dismounting auxiliary device which comprises a dismounting mechanism composed of a dismounting ring, a metal clamp A and a metal clamp B. A dismounting cavity is formed in the middle of the dismounting ring, a roll shaft is installed at the end of the dismounting ring in a penetrating and inserting mode, the inner side of the roll shaft is integrally connected with the metal clamp A, and the inner side of the roll shaft is connected with the metal clamp B in a penetrating and inserting mode. The other end of the metal clamp A is fixedly connected with the shifting rod on the outer side through the roll shaft, the metal clamp B corresponds to the metal clamp A in position, and the other side of the metal clamp B is integrally connected with the inner side of the disassembling ring. The metal clamp A and the metal clamp B are used for clamping an insulin needle, and the shifting rod and the roll shaft are used for traction to change the position of the metal clamp A; the insulin needle is clamped after being clamped, the spring is automatically used for resetting after disassembling, the insulin needle is disassembled and falls off after being loosened, and the needle is automatically triggered to be withdrawn through the elasticity of the reset spring.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to medical treatment field, concretely is a pen formula insulin needle unloading auxiliary device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Insulin injection needle is a special injector for insulin injection, which is composed of a needle cap, an injection needle, a needle cylinder and a pusher. One kind of injector directly marks units (U) on the needle cylinder, so the doctor can let you inject several units of insulin, just inject the marked units on the needle cylinder. This kind of injector is mostly imported product. The needle of this kind of injector is treated specially, so it does not hurt when injecting, and the mark of the needle hole on the skin after injection is very small.

[0003] The insulin needle dismounting sharp instrument box disclosed by the application number "CN202221082081.0" is also a mature technology. The utility model discloses an insulin needle dismounting sharp instrument box, which comprises a box body, a box cover arranged on the box body and a movable rotary cover arranged on the box cover. A first input hole is arranged on the box cover. A second input hole and a dismounting sleeve for dismounting an insulin needle are arranged on the movable rotary cover. The first input hole is divided into an insulin needle dismounting area and a medical sharp instrument placing area along the rotation direction of the movable rotary cover. When the projection of the dismounting sleeve is located in the insulin needle dismounting area, the second input hole and the medical sharp instrument placing area have an overlapping area for placing a medical sharp instrument. The utility model has the function of dismounting an insulin needle. While dismounting the insulin needle, the overlapping area for placing other medical sharp instruments is also provided, so that the insulin needle and other medical sharp instruments can be dismounted at the same time. The function is diversified, the disposal efficiency of medical waste is improved, and the following defects exist: no matter insulin or other injectors that need to be recycled, the needle must be carefully pulled out as medical waste for separate disposal. Although the starting point is good, the needle of the conventional injector is pulled out by manpower. If not careful, it will be injured. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a pull-in auxiliary instrument that can disassemble insulin injectors and cover other injector needles. In addition, the automatic pop-up separation needle unloading function is also required. The pull-in stage also covers the ampoule bottle opener aspect. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a pen formula insulin needle unloading auxiliary device to solve the problems in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a pen formula insulin needle unloading auxiliary device, including disassembling mechanism, the disassembling mechanism is by: disassembling ring, metal tongs A, and metal tongs B are composed, and the middle part of disassembling ring is provided with disassembling cavity, the end of disassembling ring is inserted and is installed roller shaft, the inner side of roller shaft is integrally connected with metal tongs A,

[0006] The other end of metal tongs A is fixedly connected with the outer side of the shift lever through the roller shaft.

[0007] Metal tongs B correspond to the position of metal tongs A, and the other side of metal tongs B is integrally connected with the inner side of the disassembling ring.

[0008] As a preferred scheme of the utility model: further including distance adjusting mechanism:

[0009] The distance adjusting mechanism is composed of a traction seat, a traction rod, a limiting trigger groove and a trigger head:

[0010] The end of the traction seat is provided with a traction rod, and the surface of the traction rod is provided with a trigger head through a plurality of limiting trigger grooves, the bottom of the plurality of trigger heads is provided with a lifting rod, and the bottom of the lifting rod is elastically connected with the traction rod through a spring.

[0011] The end of the shift lever is also provided with a reset spring.

[0012] As a preferred scheme of the utility model: the side wall of the disassembling ring is also provided with a sliding rail, and the top of the sliding rail is provided with a rail limiting clamp block on both sides, a square block is arranged between the rail limiting clamp blocks, an adjusting block is arranged at the end of the square block, and a circular hole is formed in the middle of the end of the adjusting block.

[0013] As a preferred scheme of the utility model: a clamping spring is arranged in the middle of the top of the circular hole for connection, and the bottom of the clamping spring is connected with the corresponding trigger head through the square block.

[0014] As a preferred scheme of the utility model: the insulin needle is clamped between the metal tongs A and the metal tongs B.

[0015] The top of the needle tube is provided with a pneumatic telescopic rod, and the end of the pneumatic telescopic rod is arranged at the top of the needle tube.

[0016] As a preferred scheme of the utility model: the top surface of the disassembling ring is also provided with an arc-shaped supporting mechanism, the arc-shaped supporting mechanism comprises an arc-shaped supporting frame arranged at the top of the disassembling ring, a U-shaped arc-shaped shift piece is arranged at the top of the arc-shaped supporting frame, a ball seat is arranged in the middle of the U-shaped arc-shaped shift piece, and a ball is arranged on the surface of the ball seat.

[0017] As a preferred scheme of the utility model: the end head side wall of the disassembling ring is provided with a threaded connection groove, a fastening bolt is horizontally installed at the groove end head of the threaded connection groove, and the fastening bolt end head is provided with a connecting gasket.

[0018] As a preferred scheme of the utility model: the bottom side of the disassembling ring is provided with a clamping piece for 90° bending of the needle through a rotating shaft, and the side wall edge of the clamping piece is further provided with a thumb elastic presser for elastic connection.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0020] 1. The metal clamp A and the metal clamp B are used as the clamping of the insulin needle, the position of the metal clamp A is changed through the use of the lever and the roller shaft traction, the insulin needle is clamped after clamping, and the spring is automatically reset after disassembly to loosen the insulin needle and automatically trigger the needle by the elasticity of the reset spring.

[0021] 2. The adjusting block and the track limiting clamping block change the position and can change the interval distance between the metal clamp A and the metal clamp B according to the requirement, the needle specification that can be clamped is wider, in addition, in order to conveniently twist off the end of the insulin syringe, the ball is in contact with the insulin needle to be more fitted, the needle tube rotates, the needle remains stationary, and the needle can be naturally disassembled, the purpose of assisting medical staff to remove the needle is achieved, the efficiency of removing the needle is improved, unintended puncture is avoided, the fastening bolt and the connecting gasket additionally arranged can not only remove the needle, but also pry open the butyl rubber plug cover on some glass bottles or some hanging bottles through the principle of the lever without using the force to manually break, the use range is wider, and the principle is that the clamping is used, and then the lever principle is used to break.

[0022] 3. The body structure is small and convenient to carry, is convenient for use in various departments, and is used for the insulin syringe needle, the ampoule bottle, the opening of the glass hanging bottle cover in clinic, and multi-purpose use, and the small size is easy to carry. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a top view structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 It is an insulin needle structure disassembly view of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a traction lever structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5It is the structure schematic view of arc-shaped supporting mechanism of the utility model.

[0028] Figure 6 It is the structure schematic view of distance adjusting mechanism of the utility model.

[0029] Figure 7 It is the structure schematic view of arc-shaped supporting frame of the utility model.

[0030] Figure 8 It is the structure schematic view of metal tongs A of the utility model

[0031] Figure 9 It is the structure schematic view of trigger head of the utility model.

[0032] Figure 10 It is the structure schematic view of thumb elastic presser of the utility model.

[0033] In the figure: 1, disassembling mechanism;11, disassembling ring;111, disassembling cavity;121, roller shaft;122, push rod;12, metal tongs A;13, metal tongs B;14, fastening bolt;15, connecting gasket;

[0034] 2, distance adjusting mechanism;21, traction seat;22, traction rod;23, limit trigger groove;24, trigger head;25, lifting rod;26, spring;27, sliding rail;28, rail limit clamp block;29, square block;291, adjusting block;292, circular opening;293, clamping spring;294, insulin needle;295, needle tube;296, pneumatic telescopic rod;297, reset spring;

[0035] 3, arc-shaped supporting mechanism;31, arc-shaped supporting frame;32, U-shaped arc-shaped push piece;33, ball seat;34, ball;

[0036] 4, clamping piece;41, thumb elastic presser; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0038] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 10The utility model provides a technical scheme: a pen formula insulin needle unloading auxiliary device, including disassembling mechanism 1, disassembling mechanism 1 is by: disassembling ring 11, metal tongs A 12, and metal tongs B 13 are composed, and the middle part of disassembling ring 11 is equipped with disassembling cavity 111, and the end of disassembling ring 11 is installed with roller shaft 121, and the inside of roller shaft 121 is integrally connected with metal tongs A 12;

[0039] The other end of metal tongs A 12 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the lever 122 through the roller shaft 121;

[0040] Metal tongs B 13 correspond to the position of metal tongs A 12, and the other side of metal tongs B 13 is integrally connected with the inner side of disassembling ring 11.

[0041] In the embodiment: still include distance adjusting mechanism 2:

[0042] Distance adjusting mechanism 2 is by: traction seat 21, traction rod 22, limit trigger groove 23 and trigger head 24 are composed:

[0043] Traction rod 22 is installed at the end of traction seat 21, and the surface of traction rod 22 is inserted with trigger head 24 through a plurality of limit trigger grooves 23, the bottom of a plurality of trigger heads 24 is equipped with lifting rod 25, and the bottom of lifting rod 25 is elastically connected with traction rod 22 through spring 26 at both ends;

[0044] The end of the lever 122 is also provided with a reset spring 297.

[0045] The trigger head 24 and the lifting sleeve rod 25 adopt the principle similar to umbrella locking technology, and when loosening is needed, only the lifting rod is lifted downward, the traction rod 22 loses the influence of the trigger head 24 in the limit trigger groove 23 and is pulled back to the original position due to the spring 26.

[0046] In the embodiment: the side wall of disassembling ring 11 is also provided with sliding rail 27, and the top of sliding rail 27 is also provided with track limiting clamp block 28, and the track limiting clamp block 28 is provided with square block 29 for corresponding, and the end of square block 29 is provided with adjusting block 291, and the middle of the end of adjusting block 291 is provided with circular hole 292.

[0047] The main purpose of the circular hole 292 and the adjusting block 291 is that the traction rod 22 can be stretched and retracted according to the angle of the roller shaft 121.

[0048] In the embodiment: the top middle of the circular hole 292 is provided with clamping spring 293 for connection, and the bottom of the clamping spring 293 penetrates the square block 29 and is connected with the corresponding trigger head 24.

[0049] There is an additional safety function, that is, the elastic reset potential of the bottom connecting end of the clamping spring 293 is supplemented in some cases.

[0050] In this embodiment: the metal clamp A12 and the metal clamp B13 clamp the insulin needle 294 between them;

[0051] The top end of the insulin needle 294 is provided with the top end of the needle tube 295, and the top end of the needle tube 295 is provided with the pneumatic telescopic rod 296. The end head piston end of the pneumatic telescopic rod 296 pushes the insulin in the needle tube 295.

[0052] The metal clamp A12 and the metal clamp B13 can adjust and pull out the insulin needle 294 according to different clinical needle sizes.

[0053] In this embodiment: the top surface of the disassembling ring 11 is also provided with an arc-shaped supporting mechanism 3, which includes an arc-shaped supporting frame 31 installed on the top end side of the disassembling ring 11. The top end of the arc-shaped supporting frame 31 is provided with a U-shaped arc-shaped push piece 32. The middle part of the U-shaped arc-shaped push piece 32 is adjustably provided with a ball seat 33. The end head of the ball seat 33 is provided with a ball 34 on the surface thereof.

[0054] The purpose of using the ball 34 and the U-shaped arc-shaped push piece 32 is that when the insulin needle tube 295 is rotated, the ball 34 can be sufficiently lubricated to easily disassemble.

[0055] In this embodiment: the end side wall of the disassembling ring 11 is provided with a threaded connection groove. A fastening bolt 14 is transversely installed at the groove end of the threaded connection groove. The end head of the fastening bolt 14 is provided with a connecting gasket 15.

[0056] After the fastening bolt 14 and the connecting gasket 15 are threadedly installed, some ampoule bottle caps are broken by using the principle of a lever.

[0057] In this embodiment: the bottom side of the disassembling ring 11 is provided with a clamping piece 4 for bending the needle by 90 degrees through a rotating shaft. The side wall edge of the clamping piece 4 is also provided with a thumb elastic presser 41 for elastic connection.

[0058] Specifically, in use, first step one: clamping of the insulin needle 294;

[0059] The disassembling ring 11 and the disassembling cavity 111 face the insulin needle 294 (only one of them, with different sizes and specifications of the needle);

[0060] Place it into the disassembling cavity 111. Change the activity range of the metal clamp A12 through the shaft hinging of the roller shaft 121 and the lever 122 until the side wall of the insulin needle 294 is tightly attached. The other side of the needle is clamped with the metal clamp B13.

[0061] Step two: change the interval distance between the clamps;

[0062] Handheld in the pull of the pull rod 22, the telescopic rear control pull seat 21 moves to the right, and the buckle spring 293 is buckled by the elastic force of movement. The elastic sliding stage adjusts one end of the trigger head 24 and the elastic telescopic elastic clamping of the elastic buckle spring 293, and the surface of the trigger head 24 is buckled. The spring 26 is tightened to avoid resetting, driving the metal clamp A12 to clamp the side wall of the insulin needle 294, and the position of the needle tube 295 is attached to the surface of the U-shaped arc-shaped paddle 32. As long as the hand is pinched on the arc-shaped support frame 31, the needle tube 295 is rotated with the ball 34 to achieve damping rotation, and the needle tube 295 is separated after being removed. However, the insulin needle 294 is still clamped by the clamp;

[0063] Step three: loosen the clamp;

[0064] The personnel only need to press the reset spring 297. At this moment, the trigger lifting rod 25 and the trigger head 24 are shortened in position. Then the pull rod 22 is pulled back to the original position by the spring 26 without locking. The metal clamp A12 is opened, and the needle head is automatically dropped;

[0065] Step four: change to a wrench walking position ampoule bottle opener;

[0066] The same method, the difference is that the ampoule bottle is the head in the upper part, which is clamped by the metal clamp A12, and the connecting pad 15 is additionally connected by the fastening bolt 14. The personnel only need to hold the lever of the connecting pad 15 with the force to pry open the ampoule bottle head. In addition, the adjustable metal clamp A12 can cope with some different specifications and sizes of needle heads.

[0067] In addition, in order to facilitate the 90° bending of the needle head, the personnel only need to press the thumb on the position of the thumb elastic presser 41, and then press hard. The clamping piece 4 triggered by the rotating shaft is abutted on the outer wall of the needle to realize the bending.

[0068] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between the entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or equipment.

[0069] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pen-type insulin needle detachment assisting device comprising a disassembling mechanism (1), characterized in that, The disassembling mechanism (1) is composed of a disassembling ring (11), a metal clamp A (12) and a metal clamp B (13), the middle part of the disassembling ring (11) is provided with a disassembling cavity (111), the end of the disassembling ring (11) is provided with a roller shaft (121), the inner side of the roller shaft (121) is integrally connected with the metal clamp A (12); The other end of the metal clamp A (12) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the push rod (122) through the roller shaft (121); The metal clamp B (13) corresponds to the position of the metal clamp A (12), and the other side of the metal clamp B (13) is integrally connected with the inner side of the disassembling ring (11).

2. A pen needle deactivation device according to claim 1, wherein: It also includes a distance adjusting mechanism (2): The distance adjusting mechanism (2) is composed of a traction seat (21), a traction rod (22), a limiting trigger groove (23) and a trigger head (24): The end of the traction seat (21) is provided with the traction rod (22), the surface of the traction rod (22) is provided with the trigger head (24) through a plurality of limiting trigger grooves (23), the bottom of the plurality of trigger heads (24) is provided with a lifting rod (25), the bottom of the lifting rod (25) is elastically connected with the traction rod (22) through a spring (26); The end of the push rod (122) is also provided with a reset spring (297).

3. A pen needle deactivation device according to claim 1, wherein: The side wall of the disassembling ring (11) is also provided with a sliding track (27), the top of the sliding track (27) is also provided with a track limiting clamp block (28), the track limiting clamp block (28) is provided with a square block (29) for correspondence, the end of the square block (29) is provided with an adjusting block (291), and the end of the adjusting block (291) is provided with a circular opening (292) in the middle.

4. A pen needle deactivation device according to claim 3, wherein: The top end of the circular opening (292) is provided with a clamping spring (293) for connection, and the bottom end of the clamping spring (293) penetrates the square block (29) and is clamped and connected with the corresponding trigger head (24).

5. A pen needle deactivation device according to claim 1, wherein: The metal clamp A (12) and the metal clamp B (13) clamp the insulin needle (294); The top end of the insulin needle (294) is provided with a needle tube (295), the top end of the needle tube (295) is provided with a pneumatic telescopic rod (296), and the end of the pneumatic telescopic rod (296) pushes the insulin in the needle tube (295).

6. A pen needle deactivation device for a pen style insulin needle as defined in claim 1, wherein: The top surface of the disassembling ring (11) is also provided with an arc-shaped supporting mechanism (3), the arc-shaped supporting mechanism (3) comprises an arc-shaped supporting frame (31) installed at the top end of the disassembling ring (11), the top end of the arc-shaped supporting frame (31) is provided with a U-shaped arc-shaped push piece (32), the middle part of the U-shaped arc-shaped push piece (32) is provided with a ball seat (33), and the end of the ball seat (33) is provided with a ball (34) on the surface of the ball seat (33).

7. A pen needle deactivation device according to claim 1, wherein: The end of the disassembling ring (11) is provided with a threaded connection groove, and the end of the threaded connection groove is transversely provided with a fastening bolt (14), and the end of the fastening bolt (14) is provided with a connecting washer (15).

8. A pen needle deactivation device according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom side of the disassembling ring (11) is provided with a clamping piece (4) for bending the needle 90° through a rotating shaft, and the side wall edge of the clamping piece (4) is further provided with a thumb elastic presser (41) for elastic connection.

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