Electrostatic dust collection equipment convenient to clean

By using an airflow spray tower and nozzle system to remove dust from the pipes of the electrostatic precipitator, the problem of channel blockage caused by dust adhesion is solved, achieving efficient dust removal and air purification.

CN224057626UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-31QUANZHOU XINGYUE MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-11
Publication Date
2026-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing electrostatic dust removal equipment, dust tends to adhere to the inside of the pipes, causing the channel to narrow and the airflow resistance to increase, which affects the dust removal efficiency and may cause secondary pollution.

Method used

An easy-to-clean electrostatic dust removal device was designed. It uses an air volume spray tower and a nozzle system, a motor-driven rotating device and a spraying cleaning agent to remove dust from the pipes, and combines a high-voltage electric unit and an activated carbon machine for multi-stage purification.

Benefits of technology

It effectively removes dust from pipes, maintains smooth airflow, reduces energy consumption, minimizes secondary pollution, and improves dust removal efficiency and air quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of air purifiers, and discloses electrostatic dust collection equipment convenient to clean, which comprises an air volume spray tower, a supply assembly for providing cleaning agents for subsequent workpieces is fixedly connected in the air volume spray tower, an air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the air volume spray tower, and an air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air volume spray tower. A supporting sleeve is fixedly connected to the interior of the air inlet pipe, a motor is fixedly connected to the interior of the supporting sleeve, a rotating block is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the end, away from the motor, of the rotating block, a guide groove is formed in the outer portion of the rotating rod, and a sliding block is slidably connected to the interior of the guide groove. According to the dust removal device, stubborn dust can be effectively removed, the smoothness of a pipeline is improved, normal conveying of airflow is ensured, the normal working efficiency of equipment is maintained, meanwhile, harmful substances such as bacteria and microorganisms in the dust can be killed through a cleaning agent, the risk of secondary pollution is reduced, and cleaner air can be provided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of air purifier technology, and in particular to an electrostatic dust removal device that is easy to clean. Background Technology

[0002] Electrostatic dust removal equipment is an air purification device that works on the principle of electrostatic adsorption. It passes dust-laden gas through a high-voltage electric field, causing dust particles to become charged and be adsorbed by electrodes, thereby separating the dust from the airflow. It can effectively remove fine particulate matter from the air, and can improve air quality and reduce pollution in scenarios such as industrial waste gas treatment and indoor air purification.

[0003] An easy-to-clean electrostatic precipitator comprises a high-voltage power supply, a discharge electrode, and a collecting electrode. The high-voltage power supply generates a strong electric field, and the discharge electrode releases electrons, charging the dust particles. The charged dust particles then move towards and adhere to the collecting electrode under the influence of the electric field. The collecting electrode is cleaned periodically to ensure continuous dust removal efficiency. This structural design is simple and efficient, effectively achieving electrostatic dust removal while facilitating cleaning and maintenance.

[0004] In existing technologies, some electrostatic precipitators, during operation, attract dust to the pipes due to the high-voltage electricity, which reduces the pipe's inner diameter and increases airflow resistance. This not only reduces the processing air volume of the dust collector, affecting overall dust removal efficiency, but may also increase energy consumption. Furthermore, excessive dust accumulation can breed bacteria and other harmful substances, which can re-enter the airflow and cause secondary pollution. Therefore, this paper proposes an easy-to-clean electrostatic precipitator to address these problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides an easy-to-clean electrostatic dust removal device, which aims to improve the problem in the prior art that it is difficult to clean the dust adhering to the inside of the pipe, thereby reducing the internal space of the pipe.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] An easy-to-clean electrostatic dust removal device includes an air volume spray tower. A supply assembly for providing cleaning agent to subsequent workpieces is fixedly connected inside the air volume spray tower. An air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the air volume spray tower. A support sleeve is fixedly connected inside the air inlet pipe. A motor is fixedly connected inside the support sleeve. A rotating block is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating block away from the motor. A guide groove is formed on the outside of the rotating rod. A slider is slidably connected inside the guide groove. A displacement block is fixedly connected to the top of the slider. A support rod is slidably connected inside the displacement block. A nozzle is fixedly connected to the top of the displacement block.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The supply component includes a water tank, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the inside of the air volume spray tower, and a pump is fixedly connected to the rear end of the water tank.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] An extension water pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the extraction pump, and the outside of the extension water pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the nozzle near the support sleeve.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] One end of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to an air volume humidifier tower, and an air vent pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the air volume humidifier tower.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] A high-voltage electrical unit is fixedly connected to the top of the air volume humidifier tower, and another air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the air volume humidifier tower.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] Another air intake pipe is fixedly connected to the other end of an air volume activated carbon generator, and an air volume fan is fixedly connected to the right side of the air volume activated carbon generator.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The inside of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to a protective sleeve, and an electric wire is fixedly connected inside the protective sleeve;

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The bottom of the extraction pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air volume spray tower, and the extension water pipe is made of rubber.

[0022] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] In this invention, the rotating block can be driven to rotate by starting the motor. When the rotating block rotates, it can drive multiple connecting columns fixed at one end to rotate the rotating rod. When the rotating rod rotates, the guide groove on its outside can rotate, which can effectively remove stubborn dust, improve the smoothness of the pipeline, ensure the normal airflow, maintain the normal working efficiency of the equipment, and at the same time, the cleaning agent can kill bacteria, microorganisms and other harmful substances in the dust, reduce the risk of secondary pollution, and help to provide cleaner air. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an electrostatic dust removal device that is easy to clean, as proposed in this utility model.

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the wire structure of an electrostatic dust removal device that is easy to clean, as proposed in this utility model.

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the slider of an electrostatic dust removal device that is easy to clean, as proposed in this utility model.

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the water tank structure of an electrostatic dust removal device that is easy to clean, as proposed in this utility model.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Air volume spray tower; 2. Air inlet pipe; 3. Air volume wet electrostatic tower; 4. Ventilation pipe; 5. High voltage electrical unit; 6. Air volume activated carbon generator; 7. Air volume fan; 8. Support sleeve; 9. Motor; 10. Rotating block; 11. Rotary rod; 12. Guide groove; 13. Protective sleeve; 14. Wire; 15. Sliding block; 16. Displacement block; 17. Support rod; 18. Spray head; 19. Water tank; 20. Extraction pump; 21. Extension water pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4This utility model provides an embodiment of an easy-to-clean electrostatic dust removal device, including an air volume spray tower 1, which is the main body and can draw in external air. An air inlet pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the air volume spray tower 1, allowing the drawn-in air to be transported into the interior of the air inlet pipe 2. An air volume humidifier tower 3 is fixedly connected to one end of the air inlet pipe 2, providing convenient installation for subsequent workpieces. Ventilation pipes 4 are fixedly connected to the exterior of the air volume humidifier tower 3. These ventilation pipes 4 are a series of interconnected pipes, and exhaust gas enters simultaneously through the air inlet pipe 2. Inside these pipes, a high-voltage electrical unit 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the air volume humidifier tower 3. The high-voltage electrical unit 5 can provide power for the subsequent workpiece. Another air inlet pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the air volume humidifier tower 3. This air inlet pipe 2 can discharge the purified air. The other end of the other air inlet pipe 2 is fixedly connected to an air volume activated carbon machine 6. The air volume activated carbon machine 6 can purify the air again and adsorb the fine particles in the air. An air volume fan 7 is fixedly connected to the right side of the air volume activated carbon machine 6. The purified air can be discharged through the air volume fan 7.

[0032] The air volume spray tower 1 has a fixed internal connection to a supply component for providing cleaning agent to subsequent workpieces. The supply component includes a water tank 19, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the inside of the air volume spray tower 1. The water tank 19 can store water. A pump 20 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the water tank 19. An extension water pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the output end of the pump 20. The pump 20 can draw water from the inside of the water tank 19 and transfer it to the inside of the extension water pipe 21. The bottom of the pump 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inside of the air volume spray tower 1. The extension water pipe 21 is made of rubber, which improves the lifespan of the extension water pipe 21.

[0033] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The intake pipe 2 is fixedly connected to a support sleeve 8, and the support sleeve 8 is fixedly connected to a motor 9. The motor 9 can be fixed by the support sleeve 8. The drive end of the motor 9 is fixedly connected to a rotating block 10. The motor 9 can drive the rotating block 10 to rotate. The end of the rotating block 10 away from the motor 9 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 11. The rotating block 10 can drive the rotating rod 11 to rotate. The rotating rod 11 is rotatably connected to a protective sleeve 13. The protective sleeve 13 does not rotate during the rotation of the rotating rod 11.

[0034] The protective sleeve 13 has a wire 14 fixedly connected inside, which protects the wire 14. When the high-voltage power unit 5 provides power to the wire 14, it can attract dust from the air to the inner wall of the air intake pipe 2. The outside of the rotating rod 11 has a guide groove 12. When the rotating rod 11 rotates, it can drive the guide groove 12 to rotate. A slider 15 is slidably connected inside the guide groove 12, so that the slider 15 slides inside the guide groove 12. A displacement block 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the slider 15. When the slider 15 moves, it can drive the displacement block 16 to move. The displacement block 16 slides inside. A support rod 17 is connected, which provides a straight guide for the displacement block 16 to ensure the movement trajectory of the displacement block 16. A nozzle 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the displacement block 16. When the displacement block 16 moves, it can drive the nozzle 18 to move. The extension water pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the outside of the nozzle 18 near the support sleeve 8. Water can be transmitted to the inside of the nozzle 18 through the extension water pipe 21, so that the nozzle 18 can spray water on the top of the air intake pipe 2. Due to the inertial cleaning agent, it will slowly flow down from the top of the air intake pipe 2, thereby cleaning the dust adhering to the inside of the air intake pipe 2.

[0035] Working principle: The high-voltage electrical unit 5 on the air volume humidifier tower 3 can provide power to the wires 14 inside the protective sleeve 13, so that the wires 14 can adsorb dust in the air and collect it inside the air intake pipe 2.

[0036] When cleaning of the air inlet pipe 2 is required, water is first drawn from the water tank 19 by the extraction pump 20 fixed inside the air volume spray tower 1, and then transferred to the extension water pipe 21. At this time, the motor 9 is started to drive the rotating block 10 to rotate. When the rotating block 10 rotates, it drives multiple connecting columns fixed at one end to rotate the rotating rod 11. When the rotating rod 11 rotates, the guide groove 12 on its outside can rotate, so that the slider 15 sliding inside the guide groove 12 can move according to the shape of the guide groove 12, so that... The slider 15 can drive the displacement block 16 to slide outside the support rod 17. When the displacement block 16 moves, it can drive the top nozzle 18 to move. Since the extension water pipe 21 can transmit water to the inside of the nozzle 18, the nozzle 18 can spray cleaning agent onto the top of the air intake pipe 2. The water can flow down slowly from the top of the air intake pipe 2 to clean the dust generated inside the air intake pipe 2. Guided by the support rod 17, the nozzle 18 can move back and forth through the shape of the guide groove 12 to clean the inside of the pipe.

[0037] After purification, the air is transmitted to the interior of the ventilation pipe 4 for operation. Then, it passes through another air intake pipe 2 and is transmitted to the interior of the air volume activated carbon machine 6 to adsorb small particles in the air. Finally, the purified air is discharged by the air volume fan 7, thereby achieving the function of purifying the air.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An electrostatic precipitator for facilitating cleaning, comprising a volume spraying tower (1), characterized in that: The inside of the air volume spray tower (1) is fixedly connected with a supply assembly for providing cleaning agent for subsequent workpieces, the top of the air volume spray tower (1) is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe (2), the inside of the air inlet pipe (2) is fixedly connected with a supporting sleeve (8), the inside of the supporting sleeve (8) is fixedly connected with a motor (9), the driving end of the motor (9) is fixedly connected with a rotating block (10), one end of the rotating block (10) away from the motor (9) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (11), the outside of the rotating rod (11) is provided with a guide groove (12), the inside of the guide groove (12) is slidably connected with a sliding block (15), the top of the sliding block (15) is fixedly connected with a displacement block (16), the inside of the displacement block (16) is slidably connected with a supporting rod (17), the top of the displacement block (16) is fixedly connected with a spray head (18).

2. The electrostatic precipitator of claim 1, wherein: The supply assembly comprises a water tank (19), the bottom of the water tank (19) is fixedly connected inside the air volume spray tower (1), and the rear end of the water tank (19) is fixedly connected with a suction pump (20).

3. The electrostatic precipitator of claim 2, wherein: The output end of the suction pump (20) is fixedly connected with an extension water pipe (21), and the outside of the extension water pipe (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the spray head (18) close to the supporting sleeve (8).

4. The electrostatic precipitator of claim 1, wherein: One end of the air inlet pipe (2) is fixedly connected with an air volume wet electric tower (3), and the outside of the air volume wet electric tower (3) is fixedly connected with an air pipe (4).

5. A device for electrostatic precipitation according to claim 4, wherein: The top of the air volume wet electric tower (3) is fixedly connected with a high-voltage electric group (5), and the top of the air volume wet electric tower (3) is fixedly connected with another air inlet pipe (2).

6. The electrostatic precipitator of claim 1, wherein: The other end of the other air inlet pipe (2) is fixedly connected with an air volume activated carbon machine (6), and the right side of the air volume activated carbon machine (6) is fixedly connected with an air volume fan (7).

7. The electrostatic precipitator of claim 1, wherein: The inside of the rotating rod (11) is rotatably connected with a protective sleeve (13), and the inside of the protective sleeve (13) is fixedly connected with an electric wire (14).

8. The electrostatic precipitator of claim 3, wherein: The bottom of the suction pump (20) is fixedly connected to the inside bottom end of the air volume spray tower (1).

9. The electrostatic precipitator of claim 3, wherein: The material of the extension water pipe (21) is rubber material.