Crushing and briquetting integrated treatment equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to crushing and briquetting integrated processing equipment, which belongs to the technical field of automation equipment and comprises a briquetting component, a crushing component which is communicated with the briquetting component and fixedly connected with the briquetting component through bolts is arranged at the upper end of the briquetting component, and a discharge chute communicated with the briquetting component is arranged on one side edge of the lower portion of the briquetting component. The briquetting assembly comprises a briquetting machine box communicated with the smashing assembly, and a material receiving opening is formed between the briquetting machine box and the smashing assembly. The smashing assembly comprises a smashing box body, and a plurality of cutter head rollers which are connected with the smashing box body in an inserted mode in a bearing mode and operate in an extrusion mode are arranged in the smashing box body. The device has the characteristics of compact structure, high treatment capacity, energy conservation, consumption reduction and good operation stability. The problem of resource cyclic utilization is solved. The pollution emission is reduced; meanwhile, the resource value increment is realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automation equipment technology, specifically to an integrated crushing and briquetting processing device. Background Technology

[0002] Machining processes generate a large amount of metal scrap, which is quite loose and adheres to cutting fluid. It occupies a lot of storage space, which can easily reduce the utilization rate of industrial plants. At the same time, cutting fluid increases production costs and causes environmental pollution, and is extremely inconvenient for subsequent transportation and storage.

[0003] Meanwhile, household waste, straw, and construction waste also need to be crushed and briquetted. For materials with relatively small volumes, such as sawdust, crushed hay, and sugarcane bagasse, if they can be collected, they can be processed and utilized. However, these materials have relatively low density, so the transportation cost is very high. At the same time, the relatively light materials are also very easy to fly around during transportation, which will affect the surrounding environment. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This invention addresses the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing an integrated crushing and briquetting processing device. It features a compact structure, high processing capacity, energy saving, and good operational stability. It solves the problem of resource recycling, reducing pollution emissions while simultaneously increasing resource value.

[0005] The above-mentioned technical problems of this utility model are mainly solved by the following technical solutions:

[0006] A crushing and briquetting integrated processing device includes a briquetting assembly. The upper end of the briquetting assembly is bolted to a crushing component, and one side of the lower part of the briquetting assembly has a discharge chute connected to the briquetting assembly. The briquetting assembly includes a briquetting chamber connected to the crushing component, and a material inlet is provided between the briquetting chamber and the crushing component. The crushing component includes a crushing box, inside which are several cutter rollers that are pivotally connected to the crushing box and move in a pressing manner relative to each other.

[0007] Preferably, the briquetting machine housing is provided with upper and lower pressure cylinders that are connected to the discharge chute. A horizontal push cylinder is provided on the lower side of the upper and lower pressure cylinders. A screw is provided on the side of the horizontal push cylinder located below the crushing component. A screw motor is provided at one end of the screw.

[0008] Preferably, a liquid level alarm is provided below the horizontal push cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, the briquetting machine housing is provided with a heat dissipation box on the side, and a radiator is provided at the bottom of the heat dissipation box. A water pump connected to the radiator is provided at the bottom of the briquetting machine housing, and a water circulation motor that drives the radiator is provided between the water pump and the radiator.

[0010] Preferably, the lower sides and upper end of the heat dissipation box are provided with heat dissipation mesh windows that are fixedly connected to the heat dissipation box in a snap-fit ​​manner.

[0011] Preferably, a hydraulic gauge is provided on the upper side of the heat dissipation box, and an electrical box is provided on the side of the hydraulic gauge.

[0012] Preferably, the side of the crushing box is provided with a crushing motor that meshes with the cutter disc roller in a gear-type transmission, and a motor base is provided between the crushing motor and the crushing box.

[0013] Preferably, the lower end of the crushing chamber is provided with a filter screen, and both ends of the filter screen are provided with adjustable support frames between them and the crushing chamber.

[0014] This invention can achieve the following effects:

[0015] This invention provides an integrated crushing and briquetting processing device, which, compared with existing technologies, features a compact structure, high processing capacity, energy saving, and good operational stability. It solves the problem of resource recycling, reducing pollution emissions while achieving resource value-added.

[0016] (1) Metal recycling: The process compresses metal waste such as cast iron scrap, steel scrap, copper and aluminum scrap into high-density blocks (such as cylindrical or square shapes) with a density of over 5T / m3, which facilitates transportation and smelting and reduces transportation losses. For example, a 50-ton metal briquetting machine can compress scrap steel into 3-6 kg blocks, which can be used directly for casting, reducing production costs.

[0017] (2) Conservation and resource recycling: Processing industrial waste (such as mineral powder and dust collector ash) and municipal solid waste, and realizing the reuse of waste through cold pressing technology to reduce environmental pollution. For example, the pressed iron powder blocks can replace cast iron and shorten the smelting time.

[0018] (3) Crushing metal briquettes (such as car shells and paint bucket briquettes) into small particles or flakes for easy sorting and smelting. For example, briquette crushers can process color steel tiles and beverage can briquettes. The output particle size is controlled by a screen, and iron and other impurities are separated by magnetic separation. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a side view of the pressing block assembly of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a top view of the pressing block assembly of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal electrical components of the pressing block assembly in this utility model.

[0023] Figure 5 This is a side view of the crushing component in this utility model.

[0024] Figure 6 This is a top view of the crushing component in this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Discharge chute; 2. Crushing assembly; 3. Briquetting assembly; 4. Feed inlet; 5. Briquetting machine housing; 6. Heat dissipation box; 7. Upper and lower pressure cylinders; 8. Screw motor; 9. Heat dissipation mesh window; 10. Water pump; 11. Screw; 12. Electrical box; 13. Hydraulic gauge; 14. Radiator; 15. Water circulation motor; 16. Horizontal push cylinder; 17. Liquid level alarm; 18. Crushing motor; 19. Motor base; 20. Crushing box; 21. Adjustable support frame; 22. Filter screen; 23. Cutter disc roller. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described in detail below through embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0027] Example: Figure 1-6 As shown, an integrated crushing and briquetting processing device includes a briquetting assembly 3, with a discharge chute 1 connected to the lower side of the briquetting assembly 3. The briquetting assembly 3 includes a briquetting machine housing 5 connected to a crushing assembly 2, with a receiving port 4 between the briquetting machine housing 5 and the crushing assembly 2. The briquetting machine housing 5 contains upper and lower pressure cylinders 7 connected to the discharge chute 1. A horizontal push cylinder 16 is located on the lower side of the upper and lower pressure cylinders 7, and a screw 11 located below the crushing assembly 2 is located on the side of the horizontal push cylinder 16. A screw motor 8 is located at one end of the screw 11. A liquid level alarm 17 is located below the horizontal push cylinder 16. A heat dissipation box 6 is located on the side of the briquetting machine housing 5. Heat dissipation mesh windows 9 are fixedly connected to the heat dissipation box 6 on both sides and the upper end of the lower part of the heat dissipation box 6. A hydraulic gauge 13 is located on the upper side of the heat dissipation box 6, and an electrical box 12 is located on the side of the hydraulic gauge 13. A radiator 14 is provided at the bottom of the heat dissipation box 6, and a water pump 10 connected to the radiator 14 is provided at the bottom of the briquetting machine box 5. A water circulation motor 15 that drives the radiator 14 is provided between the water pump 10 and the radiator 14.

[0028] The upper end of the briquetting assembly 3 is provided with a crushing assembly 2, which is connected and fixed to the briquetting assembly 3 by a through bolt. The crushing assembly 2 includes a crushing chamber 20, inside which is a pair of cutter rollers 23 that are bearing-type inserted into the crushing chamber 20 and move in a squeezing manner with each other. A crushing motor 18 is provided on the side of the crushing chamber 20, which is gear-type driven to the cutter rollers 23. A motor base 19 is provided between the crushing motor 18 and the crushing chamber 20. A filter screen 22 is provided at the lower end of the crushing chamber 20, and adjustable support frames 21 are provided at both ends of the filter screen 22 and the crushing chamber 20.

[0029] In summary, this integrated crushing and briquetting processing equipment features a compact structure, high processing capacity, energy saving, and good operational stability. It solves the problem of resource recycling, reducing pollution emissions while simultaneously increasing resource value.

[0030] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0031] In summary, the above description is only a specific embodiment of the present utility model, but the structural features of the present utility model are not limited thereto. Any changes or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the present utility model are covered by the patent scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A comminution and briquetting integrated processing plant, characterized by: Including briquetting assembly (3), the upper end of briquetting assembly (3) is equipped with with the fixed communication bolt connection of briquetting assembly (3) Pulverization assembly (2), the lower part of briquetting assembly (3) one side is equipped with with the communication bolt connection of briquetting assembly (3) Discharge chute (1);Briquetting assembly (3) including with the communication bolt connection of pulverization assembly (2) Briquetting machine box (5), the briquetting machine box (5) with pulverization assembly (2) between be equipped with receiving port (4);Pulverization assembly (2) including pulverization box (20), the pulverization box (20) is equipped with with the bearing type of pulverization box (20) and mutually extrusion type operation cutter disc roller (23).

2. The integrated comminution and briquetting plant of claim 1, wherein: The briquetting machine box (5) is equipped with with the upper and lower pressure cylinder (7) of discharge chute (1), the lower part of the upper and lower pressure cylinder (7) side is equipped with horizontal push cylinder (16), the horizontal push cylinder (16) side is equipped with screw rod (11) below pulverization assembly (2), the screw rod (11) one end is equipped with screw rod motor (8).

3. The integrated comminution and briquetting plant of claim 2, wherein: The horizontal push cylinder (16) below is equipped with liquid level alarm (17).

4. The integrated comminution and briquetting plant of claim 1, wherein: The briquetting machine box (5) side is equipped with heat dissipation box (6), the lower part of heat dissipation box (6) is equipped with radiator (14), the lower part of briquetting machine box (5) is equipped with water pump (10) with the pipeline communication of radiator (14), the water pump (10) and radiator (14) between be equipped with water circulation motor (15) of drive radiator (14) operation.

5. The integrated comminution and briquetting plant of claim 4, wherein: The lower part of heat dissipation box (6) both sides and upper end is equipped with heat dissipation grid window (9) with the card embedded type fixed connection of heat dissipation box (6).

6. The integrated comminution and briquetting plant of claim 4, wherein: The upper part of heat dissipation box (6) side is equipped with hydraulic gauge (13), the hydraulic gauge (13) side is equipped with electrical box (12).

7. The integrated comminution and briquetting plant of claim 1, wherein: The pulverization box (20) side is equipped with pulverization motor (18) with the gear type meshing transmission of cutter disc roller (23), the pulverization motor (18) and pulverization box (20) between be equipped with motor base (19).

8. The integrated comminution and briquetting plant of claim 1, wherein: The lower end of pulverization box (20) is equipped with filter screen (22), the both ends of filter screen (22) and pulverization box (20) between are equipped with adjusting support frame (21).

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