Shell mounting equipment for instrument and meter production and processing

By designing a combined structure of pressing mechanism and pressure regulating mechanism, precise positioning and automatic pressing of instrument housing are achieved, solving the problem of lack of precise pressure control in existing technology and improving the quality and efficiency of housing installation.

CN224059125UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-31NANTONG QINGZHILIAN INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-27
Publication Date
2026-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the installation process of instrument housings lacks a precise pressure control mechanism, which can easily cause deformation or damage to the housing due to improper operation, affecting product quality and production efficiency.

Method used

An instrument housing installation device for manufacturing and processing has been designed. It adopts a combination structure of pressing mechanism, pressure control mechanism, pressure adjustment mechanism and guide rod to achieve precise positioning and automatic pressing of the housing. Through the cooperation of cylinder clamping and clamping blocks and slots, the pressure is precisely controlled and automatically released. The adjustment mechanism ensures the adjustability and stability of the pressure.

Benefits of technology

It achieves precise control and automation of housing installation, improves installation quality and efficiency, and avoids the problems of inefficiency and damage caused by improper force in manual installation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses shell installation equipment for instrument and apparatus production and processing, which comprises a base, a press-fitting mechanism is arranged on the base, the press-fitting mechanism comprises a support frame, a screw rod, a motor, a transmission frame, a pressing plate and a placing plate, and a pressure control mechanism is arranged between the output end of the motor and the screw rod. The pressure control mechanism comprises a connecting sleeve, a connecting rod, a clamping block, a clamping groove, a sliding hole, a sliding plate, a movable rod, a mounting ring, a push block, a pressure spring and a pressure adjusting mechanism, the connecting sleeve is fixed to the output end of the motor, the connecting rod is fixed to the top face of the screw rod and movably arranged in the connecting sleeve, and the connecting sleeve, the connecting rod and the clamping block in the pressure control mechanism are ingeniously matched and combined with the design of the clamping groove, the sliding hole and the sliding plate; through the synergistic effect of the movable rod, the mounting ring, the push block and the pressure spring, the precise pressure control and automatic separation functions are achieved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to instrument and meter production and manufacturing technical field, more specifically, it relates to a casing mounting equipment for instrument and meter production and processing. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the field of instrument and meter production and manufacturing, the assembly of the casing and the instrument body is an important process link, due to the precision of the instrument and meter and the protection of the casing, the assembly process needs to ensure the close cooperation between the casing and the body, while avoiding the product damage caused by improper assembly force, which puts higher requirements on the performance of the assembly equipment.

[0003] However, the casing is currently installed by manual method in the industry, the operator needs to manually align the casing with the instrument body and apply pressure to make it snap, this method not only has low work efficiency, increases the labor intensity, and due to the lack of precise pressure control mechanism, the casing is easily deformed or damaged due to improper operation force, which affects the product quality, and it is difficult to meet the requirements of modern production on assembly precision and efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] (I) Technical problem solved

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a casing mounting equipment for instrument and meter production and processing to solve the technical problem of lack of precise pressure control mechanism mentioned in the background art.

[0006] (II) Technical scheme

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a casing mounting equipment for instrument and meter production and processing, comprising a base, a press-fitting mechanism is arranged on the base, the press-fitting mechanism comprises a support frame, a screw rod, a motor, a transmission frame, a pressing plate and a placing plate, the support frame is fixed on the base, the screw rod is rotatably connected with the base, the motor is fixed on the top surface of the support frame, the transmission frame is threadedly connected with the screw rod, the pressing plate is installed on the bottom surface of the transmission frame, the placing plate is installed on the base, a pressure control mechanism is arranged between the output end of the motor and the screw rod, the pressure control mechanism comprises a connecting sleeve, a connecting rod, a clamping block, a clamping groove, a sliding hole, a sliding plate, a movable rod, a mounting ring, a push block, a pressure spring and a pressure regulating mechanism, the connecting sleeve is fixed on the output end of the motor, the connecting rod is fixed on the top surface of the screw rod and moves in the connecting sleeve, the clamping block is provided with a plurality of groups of sliding in the connecting sleeve, the clamping groove is provided with a plurality of groups of distributed on the outer wall of the connecting rod, the sliding hole is provided with a plurality of groups of distributed in the connecting sleeve, the sliding plate slides in the plurality of groups of sliding holes, the movable rod is installed on the top surface of the plurality of groups of sliding plates, the mounting ring is fixed on the top end of the plurality of groups of movable rods, the push block is provided with a plurality of groups of arranged on the top surface of the mounting ring, and the pressure spring is installed on the top surface of the plurality of groups of sliding plates.

[0008] The utility model further sets up, pressure regulating mechanism includes adjusting block, sliding slot, sliding sleeve, limit block, reset spring, limit slot, limit sleeve and locking mechanism, adjusting block slides in multiple groups of sliding hole and is connected with multiple groups of set pressure spring respectively, multiple groups adjusting block are connected with multiple groups of movable link sliding respectively, sliding slot sets up outside multiple groups of sliding hole, sliding sleeve slides in multiple groups of sliding groove and is fixedly connected with multiple groups of adjusting block, limit block is provided with multiple groups of sliding in sliding sleeve outer wall, reset spring installs in multiple groups of limit block inner side and all is connected with sliding sleeve outer wall, limit slot is provided with multiple groups of distribution in connecting sleeve outer wall, limit sleeve slides in connecting sleeve outer wall and abuts in multiple groups of limit block top end.

[0009] The utility model further sets up, locking mechanism includes abutting sleeve, rotating sleeve, limit ring, support plate, limit board and give way slot, abutting sleeve abuts in limit sleeve top surface, rotating sleeve rotation is installed in connecting sleeve outer wall, limit ring installs in rotating sleeve bottom surface, support plate is provided with multiple groups of installation in abutting sleeve top surface, limit board installs in multiple groups of support plate inner side and respectively with limit ring outer wall abut, give way slot is provided with multiple groups of distribution in limit ring outer wall.

[0010] The utility model further sets up, the connecting of between base and support frame is equipped with guide rod, guide rod is connected with transmission frame sliding, can ensure transmission frame to keep stable in the process of up and down movement through the guiding effect of guide rod, prevent deviation.

[0011] The utility model further sets up, fixedly be equipped with cylinder on the placing plate, the cylinder is provided with multiple groups and is fixedly equipped with clamping block in telescopic end, can realize automatic clamping positioning of shell through the drive clamping block of cylinder, ensure that shell does not displace in the process of pressure mounting.

[0012] The utility model further sets up, multiple groups the bottom of clamping block and the outside of card slot are all set up as arc, can make clamping block when force is too big automatic release card slot, realize pressure protection function through the design of arc.

[0013] The utility model further sets up, the top end of connecting rod is equipped with connecting rod, the outer wall of connecting rod is equipped with connecting ring, the connecting ring is provided with multiple groups and is all rotationally connected with connecting sleeve, can enhance the connection stability between connecting rod and connecting sleeve through the design of connecting rod and connecting ring.

[0014] The utility model further sets up, the top surface of rotating sleeve is equipped with pressure block, the outer wall of connecting sleeve is equipped with connecting block, the pressure block and connecting block all are provided with multiple groups and are connected respectively with return spring between, can realize the automatic reset function of rotating sleeve through the return spring connection pressure block and connecting block.

[0015] (Three) beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a housing mounting device for instrument manufacturing and processing, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. By setting a pressing mechanism on the base, the combination structure of the support frame, screw and motor, combined with the linkage design of the transmission frame, pressure plate and placement plate, and through the guiding action of the guide rod and the clamping function of the cylinder-driven clamping block, the precise positioning and automatic pressing of the shell are realized.

[0018] 2. The clever combination of the connecting sleeve, connecting rod and locking block in the pressure control mechanism, combined with the design of the locking groove, sliding hole and sliding plate, achieves precise pressure control and automatic disengagement function through the coordinated action of the moving rod, mounting ring, push block and pressure spring.

[0019] 3. The pressure regulating mechanism, through the flexible cooperation of the adjusting block, slide groove and sliding sleeve, combined with the linkage structure of the limiting block, return spring, limiting groove and limiting sleeve, as well as the locking design of the abutment sleeve, rotating sleeve and limiting ring, not only realizes the adjustability of the pressure, but also ensures the stability after adjustment through the design of the support plate, limiting plate and relief groove. The overall structure not only solves the problem of low efficiency of manual installation, but also realizes precise pressure control, significantly improving the quality and efficiency of shell installation. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a housing mounting device for instrument manufacturing and processing according to this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the screw structure in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting mechanism in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the pressure control mechanism in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the pressure regulating mechanism in this utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1, base; 2, support frame; 3, screw rod; 4, motor; 5, transmission frame; 6, pressing plate; 7, placing plate; 8, connecting sleeve; 9, connecting rod; 10, clamping block; 11, clamping groove; 12, sliding hole; 13, sliding plate; 14, movable rod; 15, mounting ring; 16, push block; 17, setting spring; 18, adjusting block; 19, sliding groove; 20, sliding sleeve; 21, limiting block; 22, return spring; 23, limiting groove; 24, limiting sleeve; 25, abutting sleeve; 26, rotating sleeve; 27, limiting ring; 28, support plate; 29, limiting plate; 30, let go of the slot; 31, guide rod; 32, air cylinder; 33, clamping block; 34, connecting rod; 35, connecting ring; 36, pressing block; 37, connecting block; 38, return spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] It should be noted that the embodiments and features in the embodiments in the present application can be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0027] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in the present application have the same meaning as generally understood by those skilled in the art to which the present application belongs.

[0028] In the present application, unless otherwise specified, the directions used such as "up, down" are generally with respect to the directions shown in the drawings, or with respect to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction; similarly, for the convenience of understanding and description, "left, right" are generally with respect to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inner, outer" refer to the inner and outer with respect to the contour of each component itself, but the above directional words are not used to limit the present application.

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-5The utility model provides an instrument and meter production and processing shell mounting equipment, including base 1, be provided with pressure equipment on base 1, and pressure equipment includes support frame 2, screw rod 3, motor 4, transmission frame 5, pressing plate 6 and placing plate 7, support frame 2 is fixed on base 1, screw rod 3 rotation connection points with base 1, motor 4 is fixed on support frame 2 top surface, transmission frame 5 is connected with screw rod 3 thread, pressing plate 6 is installed in transmission frame 5 bottom surface, placing plate 7 is installed on base 1, and motor 4 output is provided with control pressure mechanism between screw rod 3, and control pressure mechanism includes connecting sleeve 8, connecting rod 9, clamping block 10, clamping groove 11, sliding hole 12, sliding plate 13, movable rod 14, mounting ring 15, push block 16, set pressure spring 17 and pressure regulating mechanism, connecting sleeve 8 is fixed on motor 4 output, connecting rod 9 is fixed on screw rod 3 top surface and moves in connecting sleeve 8, clamping block 10 is provided with multiple groups sliding in connecting sleeve 8, clamping groove 11 is provided with multiple groups distribution in connecting rod 9 outer wall, sliding hole 12 is provided with multiple groups distribution in connecting sleeve 8, sliding plate 13 slides in multiple groups sliding hole 12, movable rod 14 is installed in multiple groups sliding plate 13 top surface, mounting ring 15 is fixed on multiple groups movable rod 14 top end, push block 16 is provided with multiple groups and is set in mounting ring 15 top surface, and set pressure spring 17 is installed in multiple groups sliding plate 13 top surface.

[0030] Pressure regulating mechanism includes adjusting block 18, sliding groove 19, sliding sleeve 20, limit block 21, reset spring 22, limit slot 23, limit sleeve 24 and locking mechanism, adjusting block 18 slides in multiple groups sliding hole 12 and is connected with multiple groups set pressure spring 17 respectively, multiple groups adjusting block 18 are slidably connected with multiple groups movable rod 14 respectively, sliding groove 19 is arranged outside multiple groups sliding hole 12, sliding sleeve 20 slides in multiple groups sliding groove 19 and is fixedly connected with multiple groups adjusting block 18, limit block 21 is provided with multiple groups sliding in sliding sleeve 20 outer wall, reset spring 22 is installed in multiple groups limit block 21 inboard and is connected with sliding sleeve 20 outer wall, limit slot 23 is provided with multiple groups distribution in connecting sleeve 8 outer wall, and limit sleeve 24 slides in connecting sleeve 8 outer wall and abuts on multiple groups limit block 21 top end.

[0031] Locking mechanism includes abutting sleeve 25, rotating sleeve 26, limit ring 27, support plate 28, limit plate 29 and give way slot 30, abutting sleeve 25 abuts on limit sleeve 24 top surface, rotating sleeve 26 is rotatably installed in connecting sleeve 8 outer wall, limit ring 27 is installed in rotating sleeve 26 bottom surface, support plate 28 is provided with multiple groups and is installed in abutting sleeve 25 top surface, limit plate 29 is installed in multiple groups support plate 28 inboard and respectively with limit ring 27 outer wall abut, and give way slot 30 is provided with multiple groups distribution in limit ring 27 outer wall.

[0032] Base 1 is connected with support frame 2 between being provided with guide rod 31, and guide rod 31 is slidably connected with transmission frame 5, and guide rod 31 provides the guide support for transmission frame 5, prevents transmission frame 5 from wobbling in the movement process.

[0033] The fixing plate 7 is fixed with a plurality of air cylinders 32, the air cylinders 32 are fixed with a plurality of clamping blocks 33 at the telescopic ends, the air cylinders 32 clamp and fix the shell by driving the clamping blocks 33, and the stability of the press-fitting process is ensured.

[0034] The bottom ends of the plurality of clamping blocks 10 and the outer sides of the clamping grooves 11 are designed in an arc shape, the arc-shaped design enables the clamping blocks 10 to automatically slide out along the arc surface of the clamping grooves 11 when the pressure exceeds the set value, and plays an overload protection role.

[0035] The connecting rod 9 is provided at the top end with a plurality of connecting rods 34, the connecting rods 34 are provided with a plurality of connecting rings 35, the connecting rings 35 are rotatably connected with the connecting sleeves 8, the connecting rods 34 are rotatably supported by the connecting sleeves 8 through the plurality of connecting rings 35, and the transmission stability is improved.

[0036] The connecting sleeves 8 are provided at the outer walls with a plurality of connecting blocks 37, the connecting blocks 36 and the connecting blocks 37 are respectively connected with a plurality of return springs 38, the return springs 38 generate a return force by connecting the connecting blocks 36 and the connecting blocks 37, and the rotating sleeves 26 can be automatically returned.

[0037] In this embodiment, when the shell of the instrument is needed to be installed, the outer shell is placed on the fixing plate 7, the clamping blocks 33 are clamped on the outer wall of the shell by a plurality of air cylinders 32, then the shell cover is placed on the top surface of the outer shell, the motor 4 is started to drive the connecting sleeves 8 to be clamped in the clamping grooves 11 provided outside the connecting rod 9 through the plurality of clamping blocks 10 in the connecting sleeves 8, so that the connecting rod 9 drives the screw rod 3 to rotate, the screw rod 3 is threadedly connected with the transmission frame 5, so that the transmission frame 5 drives the pressing plate 6 to press down the shell cover and the outer shell to be buckled, when the buckling is completed, the resistance of the downward pressing is greater than the preset pushing force of the set pressure spring 17, the screw rod 3 stops rotating, the connecting rod 9 driven by the screw rod 3 does not rotate, then the arc-shaped design of the plurality of clamping grooves 11 enables the clamping blocks 10 to be separated from the clamping grooves 11, the plurality of clamping blocks 10 are separated from the abutment of the push block 16, so that the push block 16 drives the installation ring 15 and the plurality of movable rods 14 to drive the sliding plate 13 to stretch the set pressure spring 17, at this time, the connecting rod 9 and the connecting sleeve 8 form an idle rotation, the power transmission of the motor 4 and the screw rod 3 is cut off, then the motor 4 is turned off, the push block 16 is driven by the plurality of set pressure springs 17 to clamp the clamping blocks 10 in the clamping grooves 11, and the power transmission of the motor 4 and the screw rod 3 is restored.

[0038] More specifically, when the preset force of the preset spring 17 needs to be adjusted, rotate the rotating sleeve 26 to drive the limiting ring 27 to rotate, and at the same time, extrude the compression spring through the multiple sets of pressing blocks 36. The limiting ring 27 drives the multiple sets of displacement grooves 30 to move to the inside of the limiting plate 29, thereby removing the abutment of the limiting plate 29 to the limiting ring 27. Then, the sliding abutment sleeve 25 removes the abutment to the limiting sleeve 24, and then the sliding limiting sleeve 24 removes the abutment to the multiple sets of limiting blocks 21. Through the multiple sets of return springs 22, pull the limiting blocks 21 out of the limiting grooves 23, and then slide the sleeve 20 to drive the multiple sets of adjusting blocks 18 to stretch the preset spring 17 to increase the preset force of the preset spring 17. Then, through the limiting sleeve 24, push the multiple sets of limiting blocks 21 to make them engage in the limiting grooves 23, and abut the abutment sleeve 25 against the top surface of the limiting sleeve 24. At this time, the limiting blocks 21 move in the displacement grooves 30, and the rotating sleeve 26 drives the limiting ring 27 to rotate so that the limiting plate 29 abuts against the outer wall of the limiting ring 27 to abut and limit the limiting sleeve 24.

[0039] In summary, when the shell of the instrument needs to be installed, place the outer shell on the placement plate 7, and then push the clamping block 33 to abut against the outer wall of the shell through the multiple sets of cylinders 32. Then, place the shell cover on the top surface of the outer shell, and start the motor 4 to make the multiple sets of clamping blocks 10 in the connecting sleeve 8 engage in the clamping grooves 11 outside the connecting rod 9, so as to drive the connecting rod 9 to rotate the screw rod 3. The screw rod 3 rotates and threadedly cooperates with the transmission frame 5, thereby driving the transmission frame 5 to push the pressing plate 6 to press down the shell cover and the outer shell to be buckled. When the buckling is completed, the resistance of the downward pressure is greater than the preset pushing force of the preset spring 17, the screw rod 3 stops rotating, the connecting rod 9 driven by the screw rod 3 will not rotate, and the arc-shaped design of the multiple sets of clamping grooves 11 will make the clamping blocks 10 disengage in the clamping grooves 11. The disengagement of the multiple sets of clamping blocks 10 from the abutment of the pushing block 16 makes the pushing block 16 push the installation ring 15 and the multiple sets of movable rods 14 to drive the sliding plate 13 to stretch the preset spring 17. At this time, the connecting rod 9 and the connecting sleeve 8 form an idle rotation, thereby cutting off the power transmission of the motor 4 and the screw rod 3. Then, close the motor 4, drive the pushing block 16 to push the clamping blocks 10 to engage in the clamping grooves 11 through the multiple sets of preset springs 17, and restore the power transmission of the motor 4 and the screw rod 3.

[0040] When the preset force of the pressure spring 17 needs to be adjusted, the rotating sleeve 26 drives the limiting ring 27 to rotate, and at the same time, the pressure spring is extruded through a plurality of groups of pressing blocks 36; the limiting ring 27 drives a plurality of groups of displacement slots 30 to move to the inner side of the limiting plate 29, thereby removing the abutment of the limiting plate 29 on the limiting ring 27; then the sliding abutment sleeve 25 removes the abutment on the limiting sleeve 24; then the sliding limiting sleeve 24 removes the abutment on a plurality of groups of limiting blocks 21; the limiting block 21 is pulled out of the limiting slot 23 through a plurality of groups of return springs 22; then the sliding sleeve 20 drives a plurality of groups of adjusting blocks 18 to stretch the pressure spring 17 to increase the preset force of the pressure spring 17; then the limiting sleeve 24 pushes a plurality of groups of limiting blocks 21 to make them clamped in the limiting slot 23; the abutment sleeve 25 is abutted on the top surface of the limiting sleeve 24; at this time, the limiting block 21 moves in the displacement slot 30; the rotating sleeve 26 drives the limiting ring 27 to rotate, so that the limiting plate 29 is abutted on the outer wall of the limiting ring 27 to abut and limit the limiting sleeve 24.

[0041] In all the above-mentioned solutions, the connection between the two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut cooperation connection, bolt or screw connection or other known connection mode, which will not be described one by one, and the welding is preferred when the fixed connection is involved, although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, replacements and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An apparatus for installing a housing in the production of instruments and meters, comprising a base (1), characterised in that: The base (1) is provided with a press-fitting mechanism, the press-fitting mechanism comprises a support frame (2), a screw rod (3), a motor (4), a transmission frame (5), a pressing plate (6) and a placing plate (7), the support frame (2) is fixed on the base (1), the screw rod (3) is rotatably connected to the base (1), the motor (4) is fixed on the top surface of the support frame (2), the transmission frame (5) is threadedly connected with the screw rod (3), the pressing plate (6) is installed on the bottom surface of the transmission frame (5), the placing plate (7) is installed on the base (1), a pressure control mechanism is arranged between the output end of the motor (4) and the screw rod (3), the pressure control mechanism comprises a connecting sleeve (8), a connecting rod (9), a clamping block (10), a clamping groove (11), a sliding hole (12), a sliding plate (13), a movable rod (14), a mounting ring (15), a push block (16), a pressure spring (17) and a pressure regulating mechanism, the connecting sleeve (8) is fixed on the output end of the motor (4), the connecting rod (9) is fixed on the top surface of the screw rod (3) and movably arranged in the connecting sleeve (8), the clamping block (10) is arranged in a plurality of groups and slidably arranged in the connecting sleeve (8), the clamping groove (11) is arranged in a plurality of groups and distributed on the outer wall of the connecting rod (9), the sliding hole (12) is arranged in a plurality of groups and distributed in the connecting sleeve (8), the sliding plate (13) is slidably arranged in the plurality of sliding holes (12), the movable rod (14) is installed on the top surface of the plurality of sliding plates (13), the mounting ring (15) is fixed on the top end of the plurality of movable rods (14), the push block (16) is arranged in a plurality of groups and arranged on the top surface of the mounting ring (15), and the pressure spring (17) is installed on the top surface of the plurality of sliding plates (13).

2. The apparatus for mounting a housing for production of an instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure regulating mechanism comprises an adjusting block (18), a sliding groove (19), a sliding sleeve (20), a limiting block (21), a reset spring (22), a limiting groove (23), a limiting sleeve (24) and a locking mechanism, the adjusting block (18) is slidably arranged in the plurality of sliding holes (12) and connected with the plurality of pressure springs (17) respectively, the plurality of adjusting blocks (18) are slidably connected with the plurality of movable rods (14) respectively, the sliding groove (19) is arranged on the outside of the plurality of sliding holes (12), the sliding sleeve (20) is slidably arranged in the plurality of sliding grooves (19) and fixedly connected with the plurality of adjusting blocks (18), the limiting block (21) is arranged in a plurality of groups and slidably arranged on the outer wall of the sliding sleeve (20), the reset spring (22) is installed on the inside of the plurality of limiting blocks (21) and connected with the outer wall of the sliding sleeve (20), the limiting groove (23) is arranged in a plurality of groups and distributed on the outer wall of the connecting sleeve (8), and the limiting sleeve (24) is slidably arranged on the outer wall of the connecting sleeve (8) and abuts against the top end of the plurality of limiting blocks (21).

3. The apparatus for mounting a housing for the production of instruments according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking mechanism comprises an abutting sleeve (25), a rotating sleeve (26), a limiting ring (27), a supporting plate (28), a limiting plate (29) and a giving-up groove (30), the abutting sleeve (25) abuts against the top surface of the limiting sleeve (24), the rotating sleeve (26) is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the connecting sleeve (8), the limiting ring (27) is installed on the bottom surface of the rotating sleeve (26), the supporting plate (28) is arranged in a plurality of groups and installed on the top surface of the abutting sleeve (25), the limiting plate (29) is installed on the inside of the plurality of supporting plates (28) and abuts against the outer wall of the limiting ring (27) respectively, and the giving-up groove (30) is arranged in a plurality of groups and distributed on the outer wall of the limiting ring (27).

4. The apparatus for mounting a housing for production of an instrument according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide rod (31) is arranged between the base (1) and the support frame (2) and is in sliding connection with the transmission frame (5).

5. The apparatus for mounting a housing for an instrument or meter of claim 4, wherein: A plurality of air cylinders (32) are fixedly arranged on the placing plate (7) and have fixedly arranged clamping blocks (33) at the telescopic ends.

6. The apparatus for mounting a housing for an instrument or meter of claim 5, wherein the plurality of sets of fasteners are arranged in a plurality of rows. The bottom end of the clamping block (10) and the outer side of the clamping groove (11) are both arranged in arc shape.

7. The apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that: A connecting rod (34) is arranged at the top end of the connecting rod (9), the outer wall of the connecting rod (34) is provided with a plurality of connecting rings (35), and the connecting rings (35) are all in rotary connection with the connecting sleeve (8).

8. The apparatus for mounting a housing for an instrument or meter of claim 7, wherein: A plurality of pressing blocks (36) are arranged on the top surface of the rotary sleeve (26), a plurality of connecting blocks (37) are arranged on the outer wall of the connecting sleeve (8), and the pressing blocks (36) and the connecting blocks (37) are all provided with a plurality of return springs (38) connected therebetween.