Cleaning device for concrete precast slab mold
By designing an electric push rod and a motor-driven brush structure, the automated cleaning of precast concrete slab molds was achieved, solving the problems of low cleaning efficiency and damage, and improving cleaning efficiency and the versatility of the device.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-03
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, precast concrete slab molds are easily damaged and require a lot of manpower to clean up excess material, resulting in low cleaning efficiency.
A cleaning device for precast concrete slab molds was designed, which adopts an electric push rod and a main and auxiliary brush structure driven by a motor. The width and height of the brushes can be flexibly adjusted, and it can be used in conjunction with a vacuum cleaner for automated cleaning.
It improves the efficiency of mold cleaning and the versatility of the device, reduces manpower consumption, and protects the integrity of the mold.
Smart Images

Figure CN224074620U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of precast concrete slab technology, and in particular to a cleaning device for precast concrete slab molds. Background Technology
[0002] Precast slabs refer to precast concrete components that are produced and processed in a prefabrication yard. The finished precast slabs are directly transported to the construction site for installation. As part of prefabricated buildings, the usage rate of precast slabs is gradually increasing. The forming process of precast slabs mainly involves pouring concrete into a mold and then fixing it in place.
[0003] In existing technology, when using molds to manufacture precast slabs, after the precast slab is fixed and shaped inside the mold and then removed, some residual material will adhere to the mold. In order to ensure the yield of the next precast slab manufactured by the mold, workers need to clean the residual material adhering to the mold. Workers usually use brushes or scrapers to clean these residual materials, which can easily damage the mold and is very labor-intensive.
[0004] To address this issue, this utility model proposes a cleaning device for precast concrete slab molds. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to at least solve one of the aforementioned technical defects.
[0006] Therefore, one objective of this utility model is to provide a cleaning device for precast concrete slab molds to solve the problems mentioned in the background art and overcome the shortcomings of the prior art.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, one embodiment of this utility model provides a cleaning device for precast concrete slab molds, comprising a base, an electric push rod fixedly connected to one side of the base, a fixed plate fixedly connected to one side of the output end of the electric push rod, a first motor fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate, a moving block slidably connected to one side of the fixed plate, an installation plate fixedly connected to one side of the block, a second motor fixedly connected to one side of the installation plate, a main brush slidably connected to one side of the installation plate, a secondary brush snapped into one side of the main brush, a locking block snapped into one side of the secondary brush, and a vacuum cleaner fixedly connected to one side of the installation plate.
[0008] Preferably, one side of the base is rotatably connected to a movable wheel, and one side of the base is provided with a mounting groove, and one side of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting groove.
[0009] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the base, an adjusting rod is threadedly connected to one side of the connecting plate, and a support plate is rotatably connected to one side of the adjusting rod.
[0010] Preferably, one side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a fixed block, one side of the fixed block is fixedly connected to one side of the electric push rod, one side of the fixed plate is provided with a sliding groove, and one side of the sliding groove is provided with a circular groove.
[0011] The technical effect achieved by adopting the above solution is that the electric push rod can adjust the height of the main brush and the auxiliary brush, ensuring accurate positioning.
[0012] Preferably, one of the above solutions is that a threaded rod is fixedly connected to one side of the output end of the first motor, a disc is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded rod, and one side of the disc is rotatably connected to one side of the circular groove.
[0013] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, one side of the movable block is slidably connected to one side of the sliding groove, one side of the movable block has a threaded hole, one side of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to one side of the threaded hole, one side of the movable block is fixedly connected to the mounting rod, and one side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting rod.
[0014] The technical effect achieved by adopting the above solution is that the sliding connection can prevent shaking or sliding, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the device.
[0015] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, a guide groove is provided on one side of the mounting plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the output end of the second motor, a turntable is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating shaft, and a connecting shaft is hinged to one side of the turntable.
[0016] Preferably, one side of the main brush is fixedly connected to a guide block, one side of the guide block is hinged to one side of the connecting shaft, and one side of the guide block is slidably connected to one side of the guide groove.
[0017] Preferably, one of the above solutions is that a positioning groove is provided on one side of the main brush, and a first slot is provided on one side of the main brush, the first slot passing through one side of the positioning groove.
[0018] Preferably, in any of the above solutions, a positioning block is fixedly connected to one side of the auxiliary brush, one side of the positioning block is engaged with one side of the positioning groove, and a second slot is provided on one side of the positioning block. The first slot and the second slot are positioned relative to each other, and one side of the positioning block is engaged with one side of the first slot and the second slot.
[0019] The technical effect achieved by adopting the above solution is that the snap-fit design allows the snap-fit blocks and slots to be installed and removed easily and quickly.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0021] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: First, the device is moved to a suitable position by the moving wheels. Then, according to the width of the mold, the number of auxiliary brushes can be flexibly increased or decreased or their positions adjusted by the interlocking cooperation of the main brush and the auxiliary brushes, so that the overall width of the brushes is adapted to the mold, ensuring effective cleaning of molds of different sizes, thus improving the versatility and practicality of the device. Then, the main brush is moved to a suitable height position by activating the electric push rod. Then, the main brush is driven to work by activating the second motor. Finally, the main brush is moved and cleaned by activating the first motor.
[0022] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0023] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0024] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the base according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the fixing plate according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the first motor according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0029] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the second motor according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0030] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the auxiliary brush according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0031] In the diagram: 1-Base, 2-Electric push rod, 3-Fixing plate, 4-First motor, 5-Moving block, 6-Mounting plate, 7-Second motor, 8-Main brush, 9-Secondary brush, 10-Card block, 100-Vacuum cleaner, 11-Moving wheel, 12-Mounting groove, 13-Connecting plate, 14-Adjusting rod, 15-Supporting plate, 31-Fixing block, 32-Sliding groove, 33-Circular groove, 41-Threaded rod, 42-Disc, 51-Threaded hole, 52-Mounting rod, 61-Guide groove, 71-Rotating shaft, 72-Turntable, 73-Connecting shaft, 81-Guide block, 82-Positioning groove, 83-First slot, 91-Positioning block, 92-Second slot. Detailed Implementation
[0032] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, a cleaning device for a precast concrete slab mold includes a base 1, an electric push rod 2 fixedly connected to one side of the base 1, a fixed plate 3 fixedly connected to one side of the output end of the electric push rod 2, a first motor 4 fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate 3, a moving block 5 slidably connected to one side of the fixed plate 3, an mounting plate 6 fixedly connected to one side of the block 5, a second motor 7 fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate 6, a main brush 8 slidably connected to one side of the mounting plate 6, a secondary brush 9 snapped into one side of the main brush 8, a locking block 10 snapped into one side of the secondary brush 9, and a vacuum cleaner 100 fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate 6. The vacuum cleaner 100 adsorbs the dust generated during the operation.
[0033] A movable wheel 11 is rotatably connected to one side of the base 1, and a mounting groove 12 is opened on one side of the base 1. The electric push rod 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting groove 12.
[0034] A connecting plate 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the base 1. An adjusting rod 14 is threadedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 13. A support plate 15 is rotatably connected to one side of the adjusting rod 14. Rotating the adjusting rod 14 causes the support plate 15 to move. The support plate 15 is connected to the ground side, which effectively prevents the device from shifting or shaking due to vibration during operation, ensuring that the cleaning work can be carried out stably.
[0035] A fixing block 31 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate 3. The fixing block 31 is fixedly connected to one side of the electric push rod 2. A sliding groove 32 is provided on one side of the fixing plate 3. A circular groove 33 is provided on one side of the sliding groove 32. When the electric push rod 2 is started, the fixing block 31 is moved, and the fixing block 31 moves the fixing plate 3.
[0036] A threaded rod 41 is fixedly connected to one side of the output end of the first motor 4, and a disc 42 is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded rod 41. One side of the disc 42 is rotatably connected to one side of the circular groove 33. When the first motor 4 is started, the threaded rod 41 is driven to rotate, and the threaded rod 41 drives the disc 42 to rotate in the circular groove 33. The threaded rod 41 drives the moving block 5 to move.
[0037] The movable block 5 is slidably connected to one side of the sliding groove 32. A threaded hole 51 is opened on one side of the movable block 5. One side of the threaded rod 41 is threadedly connected to one side of the threaded hole 51. One side of the movable block 5 is fixedly connected to the mounting rod 52. One side of the mounting plate 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting rod 52.
[0038] A guide groove 61 is provided on one side of the mounting plate 6. A rotating shaft 71 is fixedly connected to one side of the output end of the second motor 7. A turntable 72 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating shaft 71. A connecting shaft 73 is hinged to one side of the turntable 72. When the second motor 7 is started, the rotating shaft 71 is driven to rotate. The rotating shaft 71 drives the turntable 72 to rotate. The turntable 72 drives the connecting shaft 73 to rotate. The connecting shaft 73 drives the guide block 81 to move. The guide block 81 drives the main brush 8 to reciprocate.
[0039] A guide block 81 is fixedly connected to one side of the main brush 8. One side of the guide block 81 is hinged to one side of the connecting shaft 73. One side of the guide block 81 is slidably connected to one side of the guide groove 61.
[0040] A positioning groove 82 is provided on one side of the main brush 8, and a first slot 83 is provided on one side of the main brush 8, with the first slot 83 penetrating through one side of the positioning groove 82.
[0041] A positioning block 91 is fixedly connected to one side of the auxiliary brush 9. One side of the positioning block 91 is engaged with one side of the positioning groove 82. A second slot 92 is opened on one side of the positioning block 91. The first slot 83 and the second slot 92 are positioned opposite each other. One side of the locking block 10 is engaged with one side of the first slot 83 and the second slot 92. The positioning block 91 is inserted into the positioning groove 82 and slid. By moving the second slot 92 to one side of the first slot 83, and then inserting the locking block 10, the position is fixed.
[0042] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
[0043] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: First, the device is moved to a suitable position by the moving wheel 11. Then, according to the width of the mold, the number of auxiliary brushes 9 can be flexibly increased or decreased or their positions adjusted by the interlocking cooperation of the main brush 8 and the auxiliary brushes 9, so that the overall width of the brushes is adapted to the mold, ensuring that molds of different sizes can be effectively cleaned, thus improving the versatility and practicality of the device. Then, the main brush 8 is moved to a suitable height position by starting the electric push rod 2. Then, the main brush 8 is driven to work by starting the second motor 7. Finally, the main brush 8 is moved and cleaned by starting the first motor 4.
Claims
1. A cleaning device for a concrete panel form, characterised in that: The utility model provides a dust catcher, including the base (1), one side fixedly connected with electric push rod (2), one side fixedly connected with fixed plate (3) of electric push rod (2) output end, one side fixedly connected with first motor (4) of fixed plate (3), one side slidingly connected with moving block (5) of fixed plate (3), one side fixedly connected with mounting plate (6) of moving block (5), one side fixedly connected with second motor (7) of mounting plate (6), one side slidingly connected with main brush (8) of mounting plate (6), one side clamped with vice brush (9) of main brush (8), one side clamped with clamping block (10) of vice brush (9), one side fixedly connected with dust catcher (100) of mounting plate (6).
2. A cleaning device for a concrete panel mould as claimed in claim 1, wherein: One side of the base (1) is rotatably connected with a moving wheel (11), and one side of the base (1) is provided with a mounting groove (12).
3. A cleaning device for a concrete panel mould as claimed in claim 2, wherein: One side of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (13), and one side of the connecting plate (13) is threadedly connected with an adjusting rod (14).
4. A cleaning device for a concrete panel mould as claimed in claim 3, wherein: One side of the fixed plate (3) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (31), and one side of the fixed block (31) is fixedly connected to one side of the electric push rod (2).
5. A cleaning device for a concrete panel mould as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The first motor (4) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (41) on the output end, and the threaded rod (41) is fixedly connected with a disc (42) on one side.
6. A cleaning device for a concrete panel mould as claimed in claim 5, wherein: The moving block (5) is slidingly connected to one side of the sliding groove (32), and a threaded hole (51) is formed in one side of the moving block (5).
7. A cleaning device for a concrete panel mould as claimed in claim 6, wherein: The mounting plate (6) is provided with a guide groove (61) on one side, and the second motor (7) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (71) on the output end.
8. A cleaning device for a concrete panel mould as claimed in claim 7, wherein: The main brush (8) is fixedly connected with a guide block (81) on one side, and the guide block (81) is hingedly connected to one side of the connecting shaft (73).
9. A cleaning device for a concrete panel mould as claimed in claim 8, wherein: The main brush (8) is provided with a positioning groove (82) on one side, and a first clamping groove (83) is formed in one side of the main brush (8).
10. A cleaning device for a concrete panel mould as claimed in claim 9, wherein: The side of the auxiliary brush (9) is fixedly connected with a positioning block (91), one side of the positioning block (91) is clamped on one side of a positioning groove (82), a second clamping groove (92) is formed on one side of the positioning block (91), the first clamping groove (83) and the second clamping groove (92) are opposite in position, and one side of the clamping block (10) is clamped on one side of the first clamping groove (83) and the second clamping groove (92).