Storage mechanism of case unpacking machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to a carton storage mechanism, in particular to a carton storage mechanism of a carton unpacking machine, which comprises a rack, a pushing mechanism and a limiting mechanism, the rack comprises an outer frame, and a first cross beam plate, a baffle and a second cross beam plate are fixed on the inner side of the outer frame. The material pushing mechanism comprises a material pushing motor and a first chain wheel set arranged on one side of the material pushing motor, the first chain wheel set comprises a first main chain wheel, a first driven chain wheel and a first chain installed on the first main chain wheel and the first driven chain wheel, the output end of the material pushing motor is connected with the first main chain wheel, and a sliding block is arranged on the first chain. The first chain and the sliding block operate synchronously, the sliding block is installed on the first sliding rail in a sliding mode, and the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting motor and a second chain wheel set arranged on one side of the limiting motor. The storage mechanism of the case unpacking machine is simple in structure, reasonable in design, capable of achieving the full-automatic feeding process, capable of improving the feeding efficiency and suitable for limiting when cartons of different sizes are fed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a carton storage mechanism, specifically a storage mechanism for a carton opener. Background Technology

[0002] Cardboard boxes are a common packaging product, primarily made of paper, used for protecting and transporting goods. Depending on the materials used, cardboard boxes can be categorized into corrugated cardboard boxes and single-layer cardboard boxes, among others. In the cardboard box manufacturing process, the material storage mechanism plays a crucial role, reducing the tedious steps of manual material loading, improving production efficiency, and saving manpower.

[0003] Currently, the loading of cardboard boxes is usually done manually. Several stacked boxes need to be manually fed onto a trolley-like tool, which then transports the cart and all the boxes to the receiving end of a storage mechanism. The existing storage mechanism is complex and poorly designed. Furthermore, the storage mechanism requires a limiting structure for the boxes, but the current limiting structure cannot be adjusted according to different box sizes; it can only limit boxes of one size, resulting in low practicality. Therefore, the inventor designed a storage mechanism for a carton opener. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a material storage mechanism for a carton opener, which has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable design, fully automated feeding process, improved feeding efficiency, and applicability to cartons of different sizes, thus solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a storage mechanism for a carton opener, comprising a frame, a pushing mechanism, and a limiting mechanism. The frame includes a U-shaped outer frame, with a first crossbeam plate, a baffle plate, and a second crossbeam plate fixed inside the outer frame. The pushing mechanism includes a pushing motor and a first sprocket assembly disposed on one side of the pushing motor. The first sprocket assembly includes a first main sprocket, a first driven sprocket, and a first chain mounted on the first main sprocket and the first driven sprocket. The output end of the pushing motor is connected to the first main sprocket. Both the first main sprocket and the first driven sprocket are rotatably connected to the baffle plate. Therefore, both the first main sprocket and the first driven sprocket maintain structural stability and can operate stably. A slider is provided on the first chain, and the first chain and the slider run synchronously. The slider is slidably installed on the first slide rail, and a push plate is fixed on the slider. The limiting mechanism includes a limiting motor and a second sprocket assembly provided on one side of the limiting motor. The second sprocket assembly includes a second main sprocket, a second driven sprocket, and a second chain installed on the second main sprocket and the second driven sprocket. The output end of the limiting motor is connected to the second main sprocket. Both the second main sprocket and the second driven sprocket are rotatably connected to the second crossbeam plate. A slide plate is provided on the second chain, and the second chain and the slide plate run synchronously. The slide plate is slidably installed on the second slide rail, and a limiting plate is fixed on the slide plate. The limiting plate is L-shaped and is used to abut and limit the end of the carton away from the push plate.

[0006] Preferably, the length direction of the first crossbeam is parallel to the length direction of the baffle, the length direction of the baffle is perpendicular to the length direction of the second crossbeam, and the two ends of the second crossbeam are fixed to the outer frame and the baffle, respectively.

[0007] Preferably, the frame also includes a horizontally arranged reinforcing plate, with both ends of the reinforcing plate fixed to the outer frame and the baffle respectively. The length direction of the reinforcing plate is parallel to the length direction of the second crossbeam plate, and the reinforcing plate can reinforce the outer frame and the baffle.

[0008] Preferably, the pusher motor is fixed on the baffle, and both the pusher motor and the first chain are set horizontally.

[0009] Preferably, the first slide rail is horizontally positioned below the baffle, and both ends of the first slide rail are fixedly connected to the outer frame.

[0010] Preferably, the push plate is located above the outer frame and is vertically set. The movement of the push plate can push multiple stacked cartons that are kept vertical forward.

[0011] Preferably, the limit motor is fixed on the second crossbeam plate, and both the limit motor and the second chain are set horizontally.

[0012] Preferably, the second slide rail is horizontally positioned below the second crossbeam plate, and both ends of the second slide rail are fixedly connected to the outer frame and the baffle, respectively.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. This utility model provides a material storage mechanism for a carton opener. The material storage mechanism of the carton opener has a frame, a pushing mechanism, and a limiting mechanism. The overall structure is simple and reasonably designed. The pushing mechanism includes a pushing motor and a first sprocket assembly set on one side of the pushing motor. The first sprocket assembly includes a first main sprocket, a first driven sprocket, and a first chain installed on the first main sprocket and the first driven sprocket. The output end of the pushing motor is connected to the first main sprocket. The first main sprocket and the first driven sprocket are rotatably connected to a baffle. A slider is set on the first chain. The first chain and the slider run synchronously. The slider is slidably installed on a first slide rail. A push plate is fixed on the slider. The pushing motor cooperates with the first sprocket assembly to realize the automatic advancement of the push plate. Thus, the push plate automatically pushes multiple cartons stacked together and kept in a vertical position forward. Therefore, the trouble of manual material feeding is eliminated, realizing a fully automated material feeding process, saving manpower, improving material feeding efficiency, and making it highly practical.

[0015] 2. The limiting mechanism in this utility model includes a limiting motor and a second sprocket assembly disposed on one side of the limiting motor. The second sprocket assembly includes a second main sprocket, a second driven sprocket, and a second chain mounted on the second main sprocket and the second driven sprocket. The output end of the limiting motor is connected to the second main sprocket. A sliding plate is disposed on the second chain, and a limiting plate is fixed on the sliding plate. The limiting plate is used to abut and limit the end of the carton away from the push plate. Through the operation of the limiting motor in conjunction with the second sprocket assembly, the limiting plate can be moved horizontally, thereby adjusting the distance between the limiting plate and the fixed plate. This is suitable for limiting the feeding of cartons of different sizes and keeping the cartons balanced and stable during the feeding process. Therefore, the material storage mechanism of this carton opener can stably feed cartons of various sizes and is suitable for widespread use. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is one of the schematic diagrams of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a second schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is the third schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 5 This is the fourth schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 A magnified view of B in the middle.

[0022] The reference numerals and names in the figure are as follows: 1. Frame; 11. Outer frame; 12. First crossbeam plate; 13. Baffle; 14. Second crossbeam plate; 15. Reinforcing plate; 2. Pushing mechanism; 21. Pushing motor; 22. First main sprocket; 23. First driven sprocket; 24. First chain; 25. Slider; 26. First slide rail; 27. Push plate; 28. Fixing plate; 3. Limiting mechanism; 31. Limiting motor; 32. Second main sprocket; 33. Second driven sprocket; 34. Second chain; 35. Slide plate; 36. Second slide rail; 37. Limiting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of this utility model and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0025] In this embodiment of the invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this embodiment of the invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0026] Please see Figure 1 One embodiment of this utility model is a material storage mechanism for a box opener, which includes a frame 1, a pushing mechanism 2, and a limiting mechanism 3.

[0027] Please see Figure 2 The frame 1 includes a U-shaped outer frame 11. A first crossbeam plate 12, a baffle 13, and a second crossbeam plate 14 are fixed inside the outer frame 11. The length direction of the first crossbeam plate 12 is parallel to the length direction of the baffle 13, and the length direction of the baffle 13 is perpendicular to the length direction of the second crossbeam plate 14. The two ends of the second crossbeam plate 14 are fixed to the outer frame 11 and the baffle 13, respectively. The frame 1 also includes a horizontally arranged reinforcing plate 15. The two ends of the reinforcing plate 15 are fixed to the outer frame 11 and the baffle 13, respectively. The length direction of the reinforcing plate 15 is parallel to the length direction of the second crossbeam plate 14. The reinforcing plate 15 can reinforce the outer frame 11 and the baffle 13. A fixing plate 28 is also fixed on the upper surface of the outer frame 11.

[0028] Please see Figures 3 to 4 The feeding mechanism 2 is mounted on the frame 1. The feeding mechanism 2 includes a feeding motor 21 and a first sprocket assembly disposed on one side of the feeding motor 21. The first sprocket assembly includes a first master sprocket 22, a first slave sprocket 23, and a first chain 24 mounted on the first master sprocket 22 and the first slave sprocket 23. The feeding motor 21 is fixed on the baffle 13. The output end of the feeding motor 21 is connected to the first master sprocket 22. Both the first master sprocket 22 and the first slave sprocket 23 are rotatably connected to the baffle 13. Therefore, both the first master sprocket 22 and the first slave sprocket 23 maintain structural stability and can... To ensure stable operation, the pusher motor 21 and the first chain 24 are both horizontally arranged. A slider 25 is provided on the first chain 24. The first chain 24 and the slider 25 run synchronously. The slider 25 is slidably mounted on the first slide rail 26, and a push plate 27 is fixed on the slider 25. The first slide rail 26 is horizontally arranged below the baffle 13, and both ends of the first slide rail 26 are fixedly connected to the outer frame 11. The push plate 27 is located above the outer frame 11 and is vertically arranged. By moving the push plate 27, multiple stacked cartons that are kept vertical can be pushed forward.

[0029] Please see Figures 5 to 6The limiting mechanism 3 is mounted on the frame 1 and located on one side of the pushing mechanism 2. The limiting mechanism 3 includes a limiting motor 31 and a second sprocket assembly disposed on one side of the limiting motor 31. The limiting motor 31 is fixed on the second crossbeam plate 14. The second sprocket assembly includes a second main sprocket 32, a second driven sprocket 33, and a second chain 34 mounted on the second main sprocket 32 ​​and the second driven sprocket 33. The output end of the limiting motor 31 is connected to the second main sprocket 32. Both the second main sprocket 32 ​​and the second driven sprocket 33 are rotatably connected to the second crossbeam plate 14. The limiting motor 31 and the second chain 34 are both... The slide plate 35 is horizontally mounted on the second chain 34. The second chain 34 and the slide plate 35 run synchronously. The slide plate 35 is slidably mounted on the second slide rail 36, and a limit plate 37 is fixed on the slide plate 35. The second slide rail 36 is horizontally mounted below the second crossbeam plate 14, and both ends of the second slide rail 36 are fixedly connected to the outer frame 11 and the baffle 13, respectively. The limit plate 37 is used to abut and limit the end of the carton away from the push plate 27. The length direction of the limit plate 37 is parallel to the length direction of the fixed plate 28, and both are L-shaped, respectively used to limit the two sides of the carton.

[0030] Please refer to the following: Figures 1 to 6 In the operation of this utility model, several vertically arranged and stacked cardboard boxes are first placed on one side of the push plate 27. The position of the push plate 27 at this time can be referred to Figure 2 The cardboard box is positioned between the push plate 27 and the pusher motor 21. One end of the cardboard box is restricted by the fixed plate 28, and the other end is restricted by the push plate 27, thus keeping the cardboard box stable. Driving the pusher motor 21 drives the first main sprocket 22 to rotate, causing the first chain 24 to drive the first driven sprocket 23 to rotate, which in turn causes the slider 25 to move horizontally on the first slide rail 26. This allows the push plate 27 to push all the cardboard boxes toward the side where the pusher motor 21 is located, achieving automatic feeding. If cardboard boxes of different sizes need to be fed, the limit motor 31 needs to be driven to rotate, causing the second main sprocket 32 ​​to rotate, which in turn causes the second chain 34 to drive the second driven sprocket 33 to rotate. The slide plate 35 moves horizontally on the second slide rail 36, causing the slide plate 35 to move the limit plate 37 horizontally, changing the distance between the limit plate 37 and the fixed plate 28, thereby adapting to the limit of different sized cardboard boxes and ensuring that cardboard boxes of different sizes can remain stable during feeding.

[0031] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A material storage mechanism for a box opener, characterized in that, include: The frame (1) includes an outer frame (11) in the shape of a square. A first crossbeam plate (12), a baffle (13) and a second crossbeam plate (14) are fixed inside the outer frame (11). The baffle (13) is located between the first crossbeam plate (12) and the second crossbeam plate (14). The material pushing mechanism (2) is mounted on the frame (1) and includes a material pushing motor (21) and a first sprocket group disposed on one side of the material pushing motor (21). The first sprocket group includes a first main sprocket (22), a first driven sprocket (23) and a first chain (24) mounted on the first main sprocket (22) and the first driven sprocket (23). The output end of the material pushing motor (21) is connected to the first main sprocket (22). The first main sprocket (22) and the first driven sprocket (23) are rotatably connected to the baffle (13). A slider (25) is provided on the first chain (24). The first chain (24) and the slider (25) run synchronously. The slider (25) is slidably mounted on the first slide rail (26), and a push plate (27) is fixed on the slider (25). The limiting mechanism (3) is installed on the frame (1) and located on one side of the pushing mechanism (2). The limiting mechanism (3) includes a limiting motor (31) and a second sprocket set located on one side of the limiting motor (31). The second sprocket set includes a second main sprocket (32), a second driven sprocket (33), and a second chain (34) installed on the second main sprocket (32) and the second driven sprocket (33). The output end of the limiting motor (31) is connected to the second main sprocket (32). The second main sprocket (32) and the second driven sprocket (33) are rotatably connected to the second crossbeam plate (14). A slide plate (35) is provided on the second chain (34). The second chain (34) and the slide plate (35) run synchronously. The slide plate (35) is slidably installed on the second slide rail (36), and a limiting plate (37) is fixed on the slide plate (35). The limiting plate (37) is L-shaped.

2. The material storage mechanism of a box opener according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length direction of the first crossbeam plate (12) is parallel to the length direction of the baffle (13), and the length direction of the baffle (13) is perpendicular to the length direction of the second crossbeam plate (14). The two ends of the second crossbeam plate (14) are fixed to the outer frame (11) and the baffle (13) respectively.

3. The material storage mechanism of a box opener according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) also includes a horizontally arranged reinforcing plate (15), the two ends of which are fixed to the outer frame (11) and the baffle (13) respectively.

4. The material storage mechanism of a box opener according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pusher motor (21) is fixed on the baffle (13), and both the pusher motor (21) and the first chain (24) are horizontally arranged.

5. The material storage mechanism of a box opener according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first slide rail (26) is horizontally positioned below the baffle (13), and both ends of the first slide rail (26) are fixedly connected to the outer frame (11).

6. The material storage mechanism of a box opener according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push plate (27) is located above the outer frame (11) and is vertically arranged.

7. The material storage mechanism of a box opener according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting motor (31) is fixed on the second crossbeam plate (14), and both the limiting motor (31) and the second chain (34) are horizontally arranged.

8. The material storage mechanism of a box opener according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second slide rail (36) is horizontally positioned below the second crossbeam plate (14), and both ends of the second slide rail (36) are fixedly connected to the outer frame (11) and the baffle (13) respectively.

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