Wire holder convenient to install
The modular terminal block design solves the problems of cumbersome disassembly and assembly and safety hazards associated with existing terminal blocks, enabling rapid disassembly and assembly and single-line maintenance, and is suitable for airborne equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing protective covers for the terminal blocks of airborne equipment are installed with screws, which makes the disassembly and assembly process cumbersome, prolongs maintenance time, and poses a safety hazard of the mounting parts falling off. In addition, it is impossible to disassemble and maintain a single line when there are multiple terminals.
An easy-to-install terminal block was designed with a modular structure. It utilizes a combination of connectors and connecting blocks, along with a sliding and rotating design of a compression spring and a protective cover, to achieve quick disassembly and single-line maintenance, eliminating the risk of falling.
The assembly and disassembly process of the terminal block has been optimized, improving maintenance efficiency, eliminating the safety hazard of falling installation parts, and supporting single-wire assembly and disassembly maintenance under multiple terminals, making it suitable for airborne equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224082716U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electrical connections, and in particular to an external terminal block for airborne equipment. Background Technology
[0002] Terminal blocks are a crucial component for achieving electrical connections in airborne equipment. Existing terminal block covers often use screws for mounting, requiring disassembly and reassembly for both wiring and maintenance. This process is cumbersome, inefficient, and prolongs equipment maintenance time. Furthermore, small parts like screws are difficult to locate if dropped in the complex onboard environment, posing a safety hazard. In addition, when multiple terminals are involved, the cover is typically a single unit; disassembly removes all terminals, leaving them unprotected and preventing individual terminal disassembly and maintenance. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide an easy-to-install terminal block, optimize the disassembly and maintenance process, and eliminate safety hazards.
[0004] The technical solution of this utility model:
[0005] A terminal block for easy installation includes a wiring module 1, a mounting module 2, connectors 1-3 and 2-4; the mounting module 2 and the wiring module 1 are combined together by connectors 1-3 and 2-4 to form a stable connection; wherein: the mounting module 2 is located at both ends of multiple sets of wiring modules 1, the connectors 1-3 are installed in the through grooves on the back of each module, and the connectors 2-4 are installed between adjacent modules.
[0006] The wiring module 1 includes a support 11, a protective cover 12, and a compression spring 13; wherein, the protective cover 12 is installed in the guide groove at the upper end of the support 11; the compression spring 13 is placed in the guide groove at the rear end of the support and is located between the protective cover 12 and the support 11.
[0007] The support 11 has guide grooves 111 at both the front and rear ends of its upper end; a blind hole 112 is opened at the bottom of the rear guide groove for the installation of the compression spring 13.
[0008] The support 11 has mounting grooves 1-113 and 2-114 on its back and side walls, which are used for the installation of connectors 1-3 and 2-4, respectively; the cross-section of mounting grooves 1-113 and 2-114 is rectangular.
[0009] The protective cover plate 12 has columnar bosses 121 at its four corners; the diameter of the bosses 121 is slightly smaller than that of the support guide groove 111.
[0010] The protective cover 12 has anti-slip parallel protrusions 122 on one side; the protective cover 12 has text information 123 engraved on both sides for identification and prompting purposes.
[0011] The number of compression springs 13 is 2; the compression springs 13 are in a compressed state after installation.
[0012] After installation, the protective cover plate 12 can slide along the guide groove 111. The maximum movement distance of the protective cover plate 12 along the guide groove is L1. When the distance between the columnar boss 121 of the protective cover plate and the bottom of the guide groove at the rear end of the support is L2, the front columnar boss 121 can be dislodged from the guide groove 111, and the protective cover plate 12 can be rotated and lifted about the rear columnar boss as the axis.
[0013] The mounting module 2 has mounting grooves 3-21 and 4-22 on its back and side walls, which are used for the installation of connectors 1-3 and 2-4, respectively; the mounting grooves 3-21 and 4-22 have the same cross-sectional shape and size as the mounting grooves 1-113 and 2-114 on the support 11.
[0014] The mounting module 2 has two through holes 23 on its surface for mounting the terminal block on the airborne equipment.
[0015] The cross-section of connector 1 is rectangular, and the cross-section of connector 2 is H-shaped.
[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model proposes a terminal block that is easy to install. The protective cover of the terminal block and the mounting base are integrated into one structure, and the protective cover can be opened at a certain angle to facilitate the wiring or maintenance of external cables. While ensuring protection, it optimizes the disassembly and maintenance process and eliminates the safety hazard of falling or losing mounting components. Furthermore, it features a modular design, facilitating low-cost serialization. Its advantages are particularly evident in applications requiring multiple terminal blocks in airborne equipment. In addition, the modular design allows each terminal block's protective cover to be opened individually, providing a solution for single-line disassembly and maintenance in multi-line equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments of this utility model will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the terminal block of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the wiring module structure of the terminal block of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support structure of the terminal block of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the protective cover structure of the terminal block of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the operation of opening the protective cover of the terminal block of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation module structure of the terminal block of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connector 1 of the terminal block of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the connector 2 of the terminal block of this utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, an easy-to-install terminal block may include: a wiring module, a mounting module, a connector 1, and a connector 2; the mounting module and the wiring module are combined together by connector 1 and connector 2 to form a stable connection; wherein: the mounting module is located at both ends of multiple sets of wiring modules, the connector 1 is installed in the through groove on the back of each module, and the connector 2 is installed between two adjacent modules;
[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, the number of wiring modules can be designed according to actual needs;
[0029] like Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the wiring module includes a support, a protective cover, and a compression spring; wherein the protective cover is installed in the guide groove at the upper end of the support; the compression spring is placed in the guide groove at the rear end of the support and is located between the protective cover and the support;
[0030] like Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the compression spring can be replaced with other forms of elastic elements or elastic materials such as rubber that perform the same function;
[0031] like Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the number of compression springs is two; the compression springs are in a compressed state after installation.
[0032] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, guide grooves are provided at both the front and rear ends of the upper end of the support; a blind hole is provided at the bottom of the rear guide groove for the installation of the compression spring.
[0033] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the back and sidewalls of the support are designed with mounting grooves 1 and 2, which are used for the installation of connector 1 and connector 2, respectively; the position, shape and number of mounting grooves can be designed according to actual usage requirements. In this typical solution, the cross-sections of mounting groove 1 and mounting groove 2 are both rectangular.
[0034] like Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the protective cover is designed with columnar bosses at the four corners. The bosses serve to install, assist in guidance, and work with the compression spring. They can also be implemented by installing external parts as needed. The diameter of the bosses is slightly smaller than that of the support guide groove.
[0035] like Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the protective cover is designed with anti-slip parallel protrusions on one side;
[0036] like Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the protective cover has text information engraved on both sides for identification and prompting purposes; the prompting information may also take the form of stickers, colors, symbols, or other pre-agreed forms.
[0037] like Figure 5 As shown, in some embodiments, the protective cover can slide along the guide groove after installation. The maximum movement distance of the protective cover along the guide groove is L1. When the distance between the columnar boss of the protective cover and the bottom of the guide groove at the rear end of the support is L2, the front columnar boss can be dislodged from the guide groove, and the protective cover can be rotated and lifted about the rear columnar boss as the axis.
[0038] like Figure 6 As shown, in some embodiments, the back and side walls of the mounting module are designed with mounting grooves 3 and 4, which are used for the installation of connector 1 and connector 2, respectively; the mounting grooves 3 and 4 have the same cross-sectional shape and size as the mounting grooves 1 and 2 on the support.
[0039] like Figure 6 As shown, in some embodiments, the surface of the mounting module has two through holes for mounting the terminal block on the airborne equipment;
[0040] like Figure 7 , 8 As shown, in some embodiments, connector 1 has a rectangular cross-section; connector 2 has an H-shaped cross-section, which ensures lateral connection between supports or between a support and a mounting base. The dimensions and cross-sectional shapes of the connectors used can be designed to cope with different usage environments.
[0041] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this utility model, providing a detailed description of the utility model. Parts not covered in detail are conventional techniques. However, the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. The protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A terminal block for facilitating installation, characterized by, The wiring holder comprises a wiring module (1), a mounting module (2), a connecting piece 1 (3) and a connecting piece 2 (4); the mounting module (2) and the wiring module (1) are combined together through the connecting piece 1 (3) and the connecting piece 2 (4) to form a stable connection; wherein: the mounting module (2) is located at both ends of a plurality of wiring modules (1), the connecting piece 1 (3) is installed in a through slot at the back of each module, and the connecting piece 2 (4) is installed between the adjacent two modules.
2. A terminal block according to claim 1, wherein The wiring module (1) comprises a support (11), a protective cover plate (12) and a compression spring (13); wherein the protective cover plate (12) is installed in a guide groove at the upper end of the support (11); the compression spring (13) is arranged in a guide groove at the rear end of the support and between the protective cover plate (12) and the support (11).
3. A terminal block for facilitating installation according to claim 2, wherein, The support (11) is provided with guide grooves (111) at the front and rear of the upper end; a blind hole (112) is formed at the bottom of the rear end guide groove for mounting the compression spring (13).
4. A convenient mounting terminal according to claim 2, wherein The back and side wall of the support (11) are designed with mounting slot 1 (113) and mounting slot 2 (114) for mounting the connecting piece 1 (3) and the connecting piece 2 (4) respectively; the cross sections of the mounting slot 1 (113) and the mounting slot 2 (114) are rectangular.
5. A convenient mounting terminal according to claim 3, wherein The protective cover plate (12) is provided with columnar bosses (121) at the four corners; the diameter of the columnar bosses (121) is slightly smaller than that of the support guide groove (111).
6. A convenient mounting terminal according to claim 2, wherein The protective cover plate (12) is provided with anti-skid parallel bosses (122) on one side; the protective cover plate (12) is provided with text information (123) for identification and prompting on both sides.
7. A convenient mounting terminal according to claim 2, wherein The number of the compression spring (13) is two; the compression spring (13) is in a compressed state after installation.
8. A convenient mounting terminal according to claim 2, wherein The protective cover plate (12) can slide along the guide groove (111) after installation; the maximum movement distance of the protective cover plate (12) along the guide groove direction is L1; when the distance between the columnar boss (121) at the front end and the bottom of the rear end guide groove of the support is L2, the columnar boss (121) at the front end can be taken out of the guide groove (111), and the protective cover plate (12) can be rotated and lifted up with the columnar boss at the rear end as the axis.
9. A convenient mounting terminal according to claim 1, wherein The back and side wall of the mounting module (2) are designed with mounting slot 3 (21) and mounting slot 4 (22) for mounting the connecting piece 1 (3) and the connecting piece 2 (4) respectively; the cross section shapes and sizes of the mounting slot 3 (21) and the mounting slot 4 (22) are consistent with those of the mounting slot 1 (113) and the mounting slot 2 (114) on the support (11); The mounting module (2) is provided with two through holes (23) on the surface for mounting the wiring holder on the airborne equipment.
10. The easy-to-install terminal of claim 1, wherein The cross section of the connecting piece 1 is rectangular, and the cross section of the connecting piece 2 is H-shaped.