Watering device with adjusting function
By designing adjustment components and a transmission system, the sprinkler of the watering device for planting Chinese medicinal herbs can be adjusted up and down and left and right, solving the problem of limited irrigation range and reducing costs and maintenance workload.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing irrigation devices for Chinese medicinal herb cultivation lack adjustment functions, resulting in a limited irrigation range. Multiple devices need to be installed, increasing costs and maintenance.
A watering device with adjustable function was designed. A servo motor drives a threaded rod to move a support plate. Combined with a transmission component and an adjustment component, the sprayer can be adjusted up and down and left and right to increase the spraying range.
This increased the spraying range, reduced the number of devices required, and lowered costs and maintenance workload.
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Figure CN224084342U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicinal material planting, especially relates to a watering device with adjusting function. BACKGROUND
[0002] Traditional Chinese medicinal material planting is a complex agricultural technology, and suitable soil and climate environment are selected according to the characteristics of medicinal materials, and the yield and quality of medicinal materials are ensured through fine field management, including sowing, fertilization, irrigation, pest control and other links, so as to provide high-quality raw materials for traditional Chinese medicine industry.
[0003] The common watering device for traditional Chinese medicinal material planting on the market mostly adopts the sprinkling irrigation mode, and the sprinkling irrigation device is generally fixed in the planting area; since the sprinkling irrigation lacks adjusting function, the sprinkling irrigation device can only sprinkle in a limited range, and a large number of sprinkling irrigation devices need to be arranged in the planting area by the staff, which increases the cost and requires a large number of devices and installation and maintenance work. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a watering device with adjusting function, which has the advantages of adjusting the spraying device and increasing or reducing the spraying range, and solves the problems that the sprinkling irrigation device can only sprinkle in a limited range due to the lack of adjusting function of the sprinkling irrigation on the market, a large number of sprinkling irrigation devices need to be arranged in the planting area by the staff, the cost is increased, and a large number of devices and installation and maintenance work are required.
[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: a watering device with adjusting function comprises:
[0006] A base;
[0007] Water storage barrels: two water storage barrels are arranged, and the bottoms of the two water storage barrels are fixedly connected to the base;
[0008] Mini water pumps: two mini water pumps are arranged, and the mini water pumps are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the water storage barrels;
[0009] Sprayers: two sprayers are arranged, and the sprayers are fixedly connected to the left surfaces of the mini water pumps at one end close to the mini water pumps;
[0010] Adjusting assemblies: two adjusting assemblies are arranged, and the adjusting assemblies are arranged on the outer surfaces of the sprayers; the adjusting assemblies comprise:
[0011] Stroke rings: the stroke rings are fixedly connected to the right end faces of the sprayers at one end close to the sprayers;
[0012] Stroke grooves: the stroke grooves are arranged on the surfaces of the stroke rings;
[0013] Stroke column: the outer surface of the stroke column is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the stroke groove;
[0014] Support column: the outer surface of the support column is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the stroke ring through a bearing.
[0015] As preferred by the utility model, the lower end surface of the stroke column is provided with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is provided with two, and the upper surfaces of the two connecting plates are fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the stroke column.
[0016] As preferred by the utility model, the opposite side of the connecting plate is provided with a reciprocating assembly, and the reciprocating assembly comprises:
[0017] Tooth ring: the outer ring of the tooth ring is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the connecting plate;
[0018] Toothless gear: the outer surface of the toothless gear is in meshing relationship with the inner ring of the tooth ring;
[0019] Connecting rod: the outer surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the toothless gear;
[0020] Fixed plate: the left surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the connecting rod.
[0021] As preferred by the utility model, the outer surface of the connecting rod is provided with a transmission assembly, and the transmission assembly comprises:
[0022] Spur gear: the inner wall of the spur gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod;
[0023] Tooth plate: the outer surface of the tooth plate is in meshing relationship with the outer surface of the spur gear;
[0024] Support frame: the right surface of the support frame is fixedly connected to the left surface of the tooth plate, and the lower surface of the support frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base.
[0025] As preferred by the utility model, the inner wall of the support frame is provided with a driving assembly, and the driving assembly comprises:
[0026] First sliding groove: the first sliding groove is provided with two, and the first sliding grooves are both formed in the inner wall of the support frame;
[0027] Support plate: the outer surface of the support plate is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the first sliding groove, the right surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the fixed plate, the upper surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the support column, and the inside of the support plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sprayer;
[0028] Threaded rod: the threaded rod outer surface is rotationally connected to the support plate inner portion through threads, and the threaded rod outer surface is rotationally connected to the support frame inner wall through a bearing;
[0029] Servo motor: the servo motor output end is fixedly connected to the threaded rod upper end face.
[0030] As preferred in the utility model, a second sliding groove is formed in the support plate upper surface, and the second sliding groove inner wall is in sliding connection with the gear ring lower surface.
[0031] As preferred in the utility model, a fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to the servo motor outer surface, and the fixing sleeve lower end face is fixedly connected to the support frame upper surface.
[0032] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects as follows:
[0033] 1. The utility model discloses a driving assembly and a second sliding groove are arranged, the threaded rod is rotated under the drive of the servo motor, the threaded rod can drive the support plate to move up and down along the first sliding groove inner wall through threads, the support plate drives the sprayer to move up and down, which realizes up and down adjustment of the sprayer and increases the spraying range.
[0034] 2. The utility model discloses a transmission assembly, an adjusting assembly, a connecting plate and a reciprocating assembly are arranged, the support plate indirectly drives the spur gear to move up and down, the spur gear can be meshed with the toothed plate, the spur gear rotates, the spur gear can drive the toothed gear to rotate through the connecting rod, the toothed gear rotates and is meshed with the gear ring, so that the gear ring reciprocatingly rotates horizontally along the second sliding groove inner wall, the gear ring drives the connecting plate to reciprocate, the connecting plate can slide along the stroke groove inner wall through the stroke column, the stroke column extrudes the stroke groove, so that the stroke ring is forced to reciprocatingly rotate and swing around the support column as the rotation center, the stroke ring drives the sprayer to swing, which realizes left and right reciprocating adjustment of the sprayer and increases the spraying range. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0035] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view provided by the utility model embodiment;
[0036] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the support frame, the driving assembly and the fixing sleeve provided by the utility model embodiment;
[0037] Figure 3 It is an explosion schematic view of the adjusting assembly and the connecting plate provided by the utility model embodiment;
[0038] Figure 4 It is an explosion schematic view of the reciprocating assembly, the transmission assembly and the second sliding groove provided by the utility model embodiment.
[0039] In the figure: 1, base; 2, water storage bucket; 3, micro water pump; 4, sprayer; 5, adjusting assembly; 501, stroke ring; 502, stroke groove; 503, stroke column; 504, support column; 6, connecting plate; 7, reciprocating assembly; 701, tooth ring; 702, toothless gear; 703, connecting rod; 704, fixed plate; 8, transmission assembly; 801, spur gear; 802, toothed plate; 803, support frame; 9, driving assembly; 901, first sliding groove; 902, support plate; 903, threaded rod; 904, servo motor; 10, second sliding groove; 11, fixed sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] In order to further understand the invention content, characteristics and effects of the utility model, the following examples are given, and the details are described as follows with the help of the drawings.
[0041] The structure of the utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
[0042] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, the water pouring device with adjusting function provided by the utility model embodiment comprises:
[0043] The base 1;
[0044] The water storage bucket 2 is provided with two, and the bottoms of the two water storage buckets 2 are fixedly connected to the base 1;
[0045] The micro water pump 3 is provided with two, and the two micro water pumps 3 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the water storage buckets 2;
[0046] The sprayer 4 is provided with two, and the two sprayers 4 are fixedly connected to the left surfaces of the micro water pumps 3 near one ends of the micro water pumps 3;
[0047] The adjusting assembly 5 is provided with two, and the two adjusting assemblies 5 are both arranged on the outer surfaces of the sprayers 4, and the adjusting assembly 5 comprises:
[0048] The stroke ring 501 is fixedly connected to the right end face of the sprayer 4 near one end of the sprayer 4;
[0049] The stroke groove 502 is arranged on the surface of the stroke ring 501;
[0050] The stroke column 503 is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the stroke groove 502;
[0051] The support column 504 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the stroke ring 501 through a bearing.
[0052] Reference Figure 3As shown, the lower end surface of the stroke column 503 is provided with a connecting plate 6, and two connecting plates 6 are provided, and the upper surfaces of the two connecting plates 6 are fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the stroke column 503.
[0053] By adopting the above scheme: the connecting plate 6 moves transversely and reciprocally, the connecting plate 6 can slide along the inner wall of the stroke groove 502 through the stroke column 503, the stroke column 503 presses the stroke groove 502, so that the stroke ring 501 is forced to rotate and swing reciprocally around the support column 504 as the center, and the stroke ring 501 can drive the sprayer 4 to swing together, so as to realize the effect of increasing the spraying range by swinging the sprayer 4.
[0054] Reference Figure 4 As shown, the connecting plate 6 is provided with a reciprocating assembly 7 on the opposite side, and the reciprocating assembly 7 comprises:
[0055] The tooth ring 701: the outer ring of the tooth ring 701 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the connecting plate 6;
[0056] The toothless gear 702: the outer surface of the toothless gear 702 is in meshing relationship with the inner ring of the tooth ring 701;
[0057] The connecting rod 703: the outer surface of the connecting rod 703 is fixedly connected to the inside of the toothless gear 702;
[0058] The fixed plate 704: the left surface of the fixed plate 704 is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the connecting rod 703.
[0059] By adopting the above scheme: in order to make the connecting plate 6 move reciprocally left and right, the connecting rod 703 rotates, the connecting rod 703 drives the toothless gear 702 to rotate, the toothless gear 702 rotates and meshes with the tooth ring 701, so that the tooth ring 701 moves transversely and reciprocally along the inner wall of the second sliding groove 10, and the tooth ring 701 drives the connecting plate 6 to reciprocate.
[0060] Reference Figure 2 And Figure 4 As shown, the outer surface of the connecting rod 703 is provided with a transmission assembly 8, and the transmission assembly 8 comprises:
[0061] The spur gear 801: the inner wall of the spur gear 801 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod 703;
[0062] The toothed plate 802: the outer surface of the toothed plate 802 is in meshing relationship with the outer surface of the spur gear 801;
[0063] The support frame 803: the right surface of the support frame 803 is fixedly connected to the left surface of the toothed plate 802, and the lower surface of the support frame 803 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1.
[0064] Adopting the above scheme: in order to make the connecting rod 703 rotate, the straight gear 801 moves up and down, the straight gear 801 can be engaged with the gear plate 802, so that the straight gear 801 rotates, and the straight gear 801 can rotate through the connecting rod 703.
[0065] Reference Figure 2 As shown in the figure, the inner wall of the support frame 803 is provided with a driving assembly 9, and the driving assembly 9 comprises:
[0066] The first sliding groove 901 is provided with two first sliding grooves 901, and the two first sliding grooves 901 are arranged on the inner wall of the support frame 803.
[0067] The support plate 902 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first sliding groove 901, and the right surface of the support plate 902 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the fixed plate 704.
[0068] The threaded rod 903 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support plate 902 through a threaded connection, and the threaded rod 903 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support frame 803 through a bearing.
[0069] The servo motor 904 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the threaded rod 903.
[0070] Adopting the above scheme: in order to make the straight gear 801 move up and down, the threaded rod 903 is rotated by the servo motor 904, the threaded rod 903 can drive the support plate 902 to move up and down along the inner wall of the first sliding groove 901, and the support plate 902 indirectly drives the straight gear 801 to move up and down.
[0071] Reference Figure 4 As shown in the figure, the upper surface of the support plate 902 is provided with a second sliding groove 10, and the inner wall of the second sliding groove 10 is in sliding connection with the lower surface of the gear ring 701.
[0072] Adopting the above scheme: the second sliding groove 10 mainly provides a moving path for the movement of the gear ring 501.
[0073] Reference Figure 2 Figure 4 Figure 2 Figure 4 Figure 2 Figure 4 Figure 2 Figure 4 As shown in the figure, the outer surface of the servo motor 904 is fixedly connected with a fixed sleeve 11, and the lower end surface of the fixed sleeve 11 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame 803.
[0074] Adopting the above scheme: the fixed sleeve 11 mainly plays a role in fixing and supporting the servo motor 904.
[0075] The working principle of the utility model:
[0076] In use, the micro water pump 3 and the sprinkler 4 are started, then the threaded rod 903 is driven to rotate by the servo motor 904, the threaded rod 903 can drive the supporting plate 902 to move up and down along the inner wall of the first sliding groove 901 through the thread, the supporting plate 902 drives the sprinkler 4 to move up and down, at the same time, the supporting plate 902 indirectly drives the spur gear 801 to move up and down, the spur gear 801 can rotate through the meshing with the toothed plate 802, the spur gear 801 can drive the cogwheel 702 to rotate through the connecting rod 703, the cogwheel 702 rotates and meshes with the gear ring 701, so that the gear ring 701 reciprocatingly rotates horizontally along the inner wall of the second sliding groove 10, the gear ring 701 drives the connecting plate 6 to reciprocate, the connecting plate 6 can slide along the inner wall of the stroke groove 502 through the stroke column 503, the stroke column 503 extrudes the stroke groove 502, so that the stroke ring 501 is forced to reciprocatingly rotate and swing around the supporting column 504 as the center, the stroke ring 501 can drive the sprinkler 4 to swing together, so that the sprinkler 4 moves up and down while reciprocatingly swinging.
[0077] It should be noted that the servo motor 904 is an existing device or equipment or an implementable device or equipment of the prior art, and the power supply specific composition and principle of the servo motor 904 are clear to those skilled in the art, so no further detailed description is given.
[0078] In summary: the watering device with the adjusting function solves the problems that the sprinkling irrigation on the market lacks the adjusting function, the sprinkling irrigation device can only be used for sprinkling irrigation in a limited range, more sprinkling irrigation devices need to be arranged in the planting area by the staff, the cost is increased, and a large number of devices and installation and maintenance work are required.
[0079] It should be noted that, in this document, relationship terms such as first and second are used only to differentiate one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or equipment.
[0080] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A watering device with adjustable function, characterized in that, include: Base (1); Water storage tank (2): Two water storage tanks (2) are provided, and the bottoms of the two water storage tanks (2) are fixedly connected to the base (1); Miniature water pump (3): Two miniature water pumps (3) are provided, and the two miniature water pumps (3) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water storage tank (2); Sprayer (4): Two sprayers (4) are provided, and the two sprayers (4) are fixedly connected to the left surface of the micro water pump (3) at one end near the micro water pump (3); Adjustment component (5): Two adjustment components (5) are provided, both of which are disposed on the outer surface of the sprayer (4). The adjustment component (5) includes: Stroke ring (501): The end of the stroke ring (501) near the sprayer (4) is fixedly connected to the right end face of the sprayer (4); Stroke groove (502): The stroke groove (502) is formed on the surface of the stroke ring (501); Stroke column (503): The outer surface of the stroke column (503) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the stroke groove (502); Support column (504): The outer surface of the support column (504) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the stroke ring (501) through a bearing.
2. The watering device with adjustable function as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (6) is provided on the lower end face of the stroke column (503). There are two connecting plates (6), and the upper surfaces of the two connecting plates (6) are fixedly connected to the lower end face of the stroke column (503).
3. A watering device with adjustable function as described in claim 2, characterized in that: A reciprocating assembly (7) is provided on the opposite side of the connecting plate (6), the reciprocating assembly (7) comprising: Toothed ring (701): The outer ring of the toothed ring (701) is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the connecting plate (6); Missing gear (702): The outer surface of the missing gear (702) is in a meshing relationship with the inner ring of the gear ring (701); Connecting rod (703): The outer surface of the connecting rod (703) is fixedly connected to the inside of the missing gear (702); Fixing plate (704): The left surface of the fixing plate (704) is fixedly connected to the right end face of the connecting rod (703).
4. A watering device with adjustable function as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the connecting rod (703) is provided with a transmission assembly (8), the transmission assembly (8) including: Spur gear (801): The inner wall of the spur gear (801) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod (703); Gear plate (802): The outer surface of the gear plate (802) is in a meshing relationship with the outer surface of the spur gear (801); Support frame (803): The right surface of the support frame (803) is fixedly connected to the left surface of the toothed plate (802), and the lower surface of the support frame (803) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1).
5. A watering device with adjustable function as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the support frame (803) is provided with a drive assembly (9), the drive assembly (9) including: First slide groove (901): There are two first slide grooves (901), and both first slide grooves (901) are opened on the inner wall of the support frame (803); Support plate (902): The outer surface of the support plate (902) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first slide groove (901), the right surface of the support plate (902) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the fixed plate (704), the upper surface of the support plate (902) is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the support column (504), and the inside of the support plate (902) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sprayer (4); Threaded rod (903): The outer surface of the threaded rod (903) is rotatably connected to the inside of the support plate (902) by a thread, and the outer surface of the threaded rod (903) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support frame (803) by a bearing; Servo motor (904): The output end of the servo motor (904) is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the threaded rod (903).
6. A watering device with adjustable function as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The upper surface of the support plate (902) is provided with a second sliding groove (10), and the inner wall of the second sliding groove (10) is slidably connected to the lower surface of the toothed ring (701).
7. A watering device with adjustable function as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surface of the servo motor (904) is fixedly connected to a fixing sleeve (11), and the lower end face of the fixing sleeve (11) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame (803).