Water injection fire extinguishing fire-fighting energy storage box
By designing a water-filled fire-fighting energy storage tank, which uses an independent tank and fire hose nozzles, the problem of reignition and fire spread during battery module storage was solved, achieving a safe and reliable immersion fire extinguishing effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-07
AI Technical Summary
There is a risk of reignition during the storage of existing battery modules, and the modules are not completely isolated from each other, which could cause a fire to spread throughout the entire energy storage cabinet.
Design a water-filled fire extinguishing energy storage box with an independent box structure. The box is equipped with fire water pipes and sprinklers. A temperature sensor triggers the fire sprinklers to spray water for fire extinguishing. Excess water is discharged through the overflow drain to ensure that the battery modules are stored independently and can be immersed for fire extinguishing.
It achieves a safe and reliable immersion fire extinguishing method, prevents reignition, ensures independent fire suppression for each battery module, and reduces property damage.
Smart Images

Figure CN224085869U_ABST
Abstract
Description
[Technical Field]
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of energy storage box technology, and in particular to a water-filled fire extinguishing energy storage box. [Background Technology]
[0002] In the storage of existing battery modules, fire suppression systems, such as water sprinklers, fire-fighting foam systems, or gas extinguishing systems, are usually installed inside or near the PACK to extinguish fires quickly in the event of a fire. However, this type of fire suppression has the following drawbacks: 1. The battery pack still has the risk of reignition; 2. The battery modules are not completely isolated from each other, and if a fire occurs, the entire energy storage cabinet may be ignited. [Utility Model Content]
[0003] To overcome the above problems, this utility model proposes a water-filled fire extinguishing energy storage box that can effectively solve the above problems.
[0004] The present invention provides a technical solution to solve the above-mentioned technical problems by providing a water-filled fire extinguishing energy storage box, comprising an independent main frame, wherein a first side plate, a second side plate, a third side plate, and a fourth side plate are respectively connected to the four sides of the main frame by screws, and a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main frame by screws; sealing strips are provided at the connection points of the first side plate, the second side plate, the third side plate, the fourth side plate, the bottom plate, and the main frame; an internal storage space is provided for storing battery modules; a partition is provided inside the main frame, dividing the storage space into two smaller storage spaces; a fire water pipe is mounted above the partition and the first side plate, and two fire sprinklers are connected to the fire water pipe, with the two fire sprinklers located above the two smaller storage spaces respectively; an overflow drain is provided on the first side plate, located above the top of the battery modules.
[0005] Preferably, the first side plate, the second side plate, the third side plate, the fourth side plate, the bottom plate, and the main frame of the box form an independent leak-proof box.
[0006] Preferably, the first side plate, the second side plate, the third side plate, the fourth side plate, and the bottom plate are all made of painted cold-rolled steel.
[0007] Preferably, a first pipe groove is provided on the top of the partition, a second pipe groove is provided on the top of the first side plate, and the fire water pipe is mounted on the first pipe groove and the second pipe groove.
[0008] Preferably, the first side plate and the second side plate are arranged opposite to each other, the second side plate is provided with an air inlet, the first side plate is provided with an air outlet, an air inlet fan is provided inside the air inlet, and an air outlet fan is provided inside the air outlet.
[0009] Preferably, the overflow drain is located below the exhaust vent.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the partition is provided with a ventilation slot.
[0011] Preferably, a temperature sensor is provided within the accommodating space.
[0012] Compared with existing technologies, the water-filled fire extinguishing energy storage box of this utility model has a simple structure, low cost, and adopts the immersion fire extinguishing method, which is safe and reliable and will not cause reignition. [Attached Image Description]
[0013] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the water-filled fire extinguishing energy storage box of this utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 An exploded view of the water-filled fire extinguishing energy storage box of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the partition of the water-filled fire extinguishing energy storage box of this utility model.
Detailed Implementation Methods
[0016] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model.
[0017] It should be noted that in this embodiment of the invention, all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) are limited to relative positions on the specified view, rather than absolute positions.
[0018] Furthermore, in this utility model, the use of terms such as "first," "second," etc., is for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "multiple" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0019] Please see Figures 1 to 3The present invention relates to a water-filled fire extinguishing energy storage box, comprising an independent main frame 10, wherein the main frame 10 is a cuboid frame, and the four sides of the main frame 10 are respectively connected by screws to a first side plate 20, a second side plate 30, a third side plate 40, and a fourth side plate 50. The bottom of the main frame 10 is fixedly connected by screws to a bottom plate 60. Sealing strips are provided at the connection points between the first side plate 20, the second side plate 30, the third side plate 40, the fourth side plate 50, the bottom plate 60 and the main frame 10 to prevent water leakage.
[0020] The first side plate 20, the second side plate 30, the third side plate 40, the fourth side plate 50, and the bottom plate 60 together with the main frame 10 of the box form an independent leak-proof box.
[0021] The first side plate 20, the second side plate 30, the third side plate 40, the fourth side plate 50, and the bottom plate 60 are all made of painted cold-rolled steel.
[0022] The main frame 10 of the housing has an internal storage space for storing battery modules.
[0023] The main frame 10 of the box is provided with a partition 70, which divides the accommodating space into two small accommodating spaces. A fire water pipe 80 is installed above the partition 70 and the first side plate 20. Two fire sprinklers 81 are connected to the fire water pipe 80, and the two fire sprinklers 81 are located above the two small accommodating spaces respectively.
[0024] The first side plate 20 is provided with an overflow drain 22, which is located above the top of the battery module.
[0025] A temperature sensor is installed inside the accommodating space to monitor the internal temperature.
[0026] When a fire occurs due to battery overheating, short circuit, or other malfunctions, and the temperature reaches the self-explosion temperature (79℃) of the fire sprinkler head 81, the fire sprinkler head 81 will automatically spray water to control and extinguish the fire. Firefighting water continuously flows into the enclosure, and once full, it is discharged from the overflow drain 22, simultaneously cooling the enclosure. The batteries are completely submerged in water, preventing reignition and ensuring effective fire extinguishing. Each battery module is relatively independent; if one group of battery modules malfunctions, extinguishing the fire will not affect other modules, minimizing property damage.
[0027] The top of the partition 70 is provided with a first pipe groove 71, and the top of the first side plate 20 is provided with a second pipe groove 23. The fire water pipe 80 is mounted on the first pipe groove 71 and the second pipe groove 23.
[0028] The first side plate 20 and the second side plate 30 are arranged opposite to each other. The second side plate 30 is provided with an air inlet 31, and the first side plate 20 is provided with an air outlet 21. An air inlet fan 91 is provided inside the air inlet 31, and an air outlet fan 92 is provided inside the air outlet 21. The overflow drain outlet 22 is located below the air outlet 21. The bottom of the partition 70 is provided with a ventilation groove 72. The partition 70 is used to block the airflow, which passes through the ventilation groove 72 below, so as to better ventilate, dissipate heat and cool the battery.
[0029] Compared with existing technologies, the water-filled fire extinguishing energy storage box of this utility model has a simple structure, low cost, and adopts an immersion fire extinguishing method, which is safe and reliable and will not cause reignition. The water-filled fire extinguishing energy storage box of this utility model is designed as a leak-proof enclosure, with the battery installed at the bottom and the fire sprinkler system installed at the top. Air intake and exhaust fans are installed on the left and right sides of the upper part of the enclosure to cool the battery. The overflow outlet is lower than the fan outlet, and all the boxes are connected together by a water tank connector for unified drainage during use. In the event of an accident, the fire sprinkler head automatically detonates and sprays water to extinguish the fire, filling the box. Once the box is full, the water is discharged from the drain outlet. Immersing the battery in water not only cools the battery but also prevents it from reigniting.
[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and does not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the concept of the present utility model should be included within the patent protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A water-filled fire extinguishing energy storage tank, characterized in that, The container includes an independent main frame, with a first side plate, a second side plate, a third side plate, and a fourth side plate connected to the four sides of the main frame by screws. A bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main frame by screws. Sealing strips are provided at the connection points between the first side plate, the second side plate, the third side plate, the fourth side plate, the bottom plate, and the main frame. The main frame of the enclosure has an internal storage space for storing battery modules; The main frame of the box is equipped with a partition, which divides the accommodating space into two small accommodating spaces. A fire water pipe is installed above the partition and the first side plate. Two fire sprinklers are connected to the fire water pipe, and the two fire sprinklers are located above the two small accommodating spaces respectively. An overflow drain is provided on the first side plate, and the overflow drain is located above the top of the battery module.
2. The water-filled fire extinguishing energy storage tank as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The first side plate, second side plate, third side plate, fourth side plate, and bottom plate together with the main frame of the box form an independent leak-proof box.
3. The water-filled fire extinguishing energy storage tank as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The first side plate, second side plate, third side plate, fourth side plate, and bottom plate are all made of painted cold-rolled steel.
4. The water-filled fire extinguishing energy storage tank as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the partition is provided with a first pipe groove, and the top of the first side plate is provided with a second pipe groove. The fire water pipe is installed on the first pipe groove and the second pipe groove.
5. The water-filled fire extinguishing energy storage tank as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The first side plate and the second side plate are arranged opposite to each other. An air inlet is provided on the second side plate, and an air outlet is provided on the first side plate. An air intake fan is provided inside the air inlet, and an air exhaust fan is provided inside the air outlet.
6. The water-filled fire extinguishing energy storage tank as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The overflow drain outlet is located below the exhaust vent.
7. The water-filled fire extinguishing energy storage tank as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the partition is provided with ventilation slots.
8. The water-filled fire extinguishing energy storage tank as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A temperature sensor is installed within the accommodating space.