Defoaming agent preparation feeding device
By designing the agitator and spiral guide in the collection tank, and combining it with the grinding device to process particles, the problems of low reaction efficiency and pipeline blockage caused by uneven particle size were solved, thus achieving efficient and continuous operation in the defoamer preparation process.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-07
AI Technical Summary
In the existing defoamer preparation process, the uneven particle size of the powder leads to low reaction efficiency of the raw materials in the mixing tank, and the material is prone to blockage in the pipeline, which affects production efficiency.
A feeding device is designed, which includes a collection tank, a spiral guide, and a grinding device. The collection tank is equipped with a stirring mechanism, the spiral guide is used for guiding the flow, and the grinding device is used for processing particles to ensure uniform mixing of materials and reduce clogging.
It enables continuous material handling, reduces material transfer time in intermediate stages, improves the efficiency of raw material reaction in the mixing vessel, avoids pipeline blockage, and ensures the uniformity and flowability of materials.
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Figure CN224086590U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to defoaming agent production technical field, especially in defoaming agent preparation feed arrangement. BACKGROUND
[0002] Defoaming agent is widely used in petroleum chemical industry, pulping papermaking, textile printing and dyeing, food processing, pharmaceutical fermentation, paint ink, water treatment and other industrial production. Defoaming agent needs to use synthetic reaction kettle, electronic pump and other types of equipment in the production process, can be mixed material stirring heating emulsification, in this process, the material needs to be heated to process temperature and then mixed by stirring device, form the initial emulsification slurry with certain temperature, then uniform emulsification, mixed and formed into finished product.
[0003] Parallel feed arrangement is needed to supply a plurality of liquid materials in the defoaming agent preparation process. For example: the Chinese utility model patent with the authorization announcement number CN219252537U discloses a kind of defoaming agent preparation parallel feed arrangement, which fully mixes defoaming agent material, and the material in material collecting tank is pumped out through two groups of pump material structures and tee, thereby reducing the wear difference of different materials on pump body, but due to the different particle sizes of powder in the material, the efficiency of raw material reaction in the subsequent mixing kettle is affected. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of defoaming agent preparation feed arrangement, to solve the problems raised in the background art.
[0005] The above purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a kind of defoaming agent preparation feed arrangement, including feed pipe, further comprising:
[0006] Material collecting tank has liquid inlet and powder inlet, and the bottom is provided with liquid outlet pipe;
[0007] Spiral flow guide is arranged on the liquid outlet pipe for guiding the mixed liquid in the liquid outlet pipe;
[0008] Stirring mechanism is arranged in the material collecting tank for stirring and mixing the material in the material collecting tank;
[0009] Grinding device is connected between the liquid outlet pipe and the feed pipe for grinding the particles in the mixed liquid.
[0010] As a preferred, the spiral flow guide includes a connecting sleeve, a fixed frame and a flow guide piece, the connecting sleeve is connected between the front and rear two sections of the liquid outlet pipe, the fixed frame is fixed in the connecting sleeve, and the flow guide piece is arranged in the connecting sleeve and fixed on the fixed frame.
[0011] Preferably, the guide vanes are spirally arranged along the axial direction and are evenly distributed around the circumference of the connecting sleeve, forming a spiral guide channel between two adjacent guide vanes.
[0012] Preferably, the grinding device includes a grinding shell, a fixed mill, a moving mill, and a motor. The moving mill is rotatably installed inside the grinding shell, the fixed mill is fixed inside the grinding shell and located outside the moving mill, the front end of the grinding shell is connected to the liquid outlet pipe, the rear end of the grinding shell is connected to the feed pipe, and the rear end of the moving mill is connected to the motor.
[0013] Preferably, the liquid inlet of the grinding shell is directed to the front end face of the fixed mill, and multiple guide grooves are circumferentially distributed on the front end face of the fixed mill, the guide grooves extending radially from the center of the fixed mill to the side wall.
[0014] Preferably, the fixed mill has a drain hole at its center, which extends from the front end to the rear end of the fixed mill. A filter screen is provided at the front end of the drain hole, and a connecting end is provided at the rear end of the fixed mill. The connecting end is connected to the feed pipe through a drain pipe.
[0015] Preferably, the fixed mill is rotatably connected to the connecting end, the fixed mill is provided with a through hole communicating with the drain hole, and the inner wall of the connecting end is provided with an annular connecting groove, with the through hole located in the annular connecting groove.
[0016] Preferably, the diameter of the liquid inlet of the grinding shell is larger than the diameter of the liquid outlet.
[0017] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0018] This invention enables continuous operation from collection to grinding to feeding. Liquid and powder materials can enter the collection tank at the same time, and after stirring, guiding and grinding, they can be directly fed into the subsequent production stage through the feeding pipe, reducing the material transfer time in the intermediate stages.
[0019] The design of the spiral guide and grinding device can effectively reduce the blockage and accumulation of materials in the pipeline. The grinding device can handle larger particles in a timely manner, avoid pipeline blockage, and improve the efficiency of raw material reaction in the subsequent mixing tank. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the spiral guide component in an embodiment of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the grinding device in an embodiment of this utility model;
[0023] In the diagram: 1-Collection tank, 101-Liquid inlet, 102-Powder inlet, 103-Stirring mechanism, 2-Discharge pipe, 3-Spiral guide, 301-Connecting sleeve, 302-Fixed frame, 303-Guide plate, 4-Grinding device, 401-Grinding shell, 402-Fixed mill, 403-Dynamic mill, 404-Motor, 405-Guide groove, 406-Drain hole, 407-Through hole, 408-Filter screen, 5-Feeding pipe, 6-Connecting end, 601-Annular connecting groove, 7-Drain pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0025] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make modifications to this embodiment without contributing any inventive step, but such modifications are protected by patent law as long as they fall within the scope of the claims of the present utility model.
[0026] Example: Figure 1 As shown, a defoamer preparation and feeding device includes a collection tank 1, a liquid outlet pipe 2, a spiral guide 3, a grinding device 4, and a feeding pipe 5. The collection tank 1 has a liquid inlet 101 and a powder inlet 102, and a liquid outlet pipe 2 is provided at its bottom.
[0027] The stirring mechanism 103 is installed inside the collection tank 1 and is used to stir and mix the materials in the collection tank 1. It consists of a stirring motor and a stirring shaft. The stirring shaft is installed inside the collection tank 1 and the stirring motor drives the stirring shaft to rotate.
[0028] A spiral guide element 3 is installed on the outlet pipe 2 to guide the mixture within the outlet pipe 2. For example... Figure 2 As shown, the spiral guide component 3 includes a connecting sleeve 301, a fixing bracket 302, and a guide vane 303. The connecting sleeve 301 connects between the front and rear liquid outlet pipes 2 via a threaded connection for easy disassembly and maintenance. Two fixing brackets 302 are fixed inside the connecting sleeve 301, connected to the front and rear ends of the guide vane 303. The guide vane 303 is disposed inside the connecting sleeve 301 and fixed to the fixing bracket 302.
[0029] The guide vanes 303 are spirally arranged along the axial direction and are evenly distributed around the circumference of the connecting sleeve 301, forming a spiral flow channel between adjacent guide vanes 303. The spiral guide can guide the flow of the mixture, keeping the mixture evenly distributed during the flow process and reducing material separation caused by inconsistent flow speeds.
[0030] The grinding device 4 is connected between the liquid outlet pipe 2 and the feed pipe 5 and is used to grind the particles in the mixture.
[0031] like Figure 3 As shown, the grinding device 4 includes a grinding shell 401, a fixed mill 402, a moving mill 403, and a motor 404. The moving mill 403 is rotatably mounted inside the grinding shell 401. The fixed mill 402 is fixed inside the grinding shell 401 and located outside the moving mill 403. The front end of the grinding shell 401 is connected to the liquid outlet pipe 2, and its rear end is connected to the feed pipe 5. The rear end of the moving mill 403 is connected to the motor 404. Toothed protrusions are distributed on the adjacent sidewalls of the fixed mill 402 and the moving mill 403.
[0032] The inlet of the grinding housing 401 faces the front end face of the stationary mill 402. Multiple guide grooves 405 are circumferentially distributed on the front end face of the stationary mill 402, extending radially from the center of the stationary mill 402 to the sidewall. When the mixture enters the grinding housing 401 through the inlet, it first enters the guide grooves 405 on the front end face of the stationary mill 402, then, under centrifugal force, enters the gap between the stationary mill 402 and the moving mill 403, and finally enters the feed pipe 5.
[0033] The center of the fixed mill 402 is provided with a drain hole 406, which extends from the front end of the fixed mill 402 to the rear end. A filter screen 408 is provided at the front end of the drain hole 406, and a connecting end 6 is provided at the rear end of the fixed mill 402. The connecting end 6 is connected to the feed pipe 5 through the drain pipe 7.
[0034] The stationary mill 402 is rotatably connected to the connecting end 6. The stationary mill 402 is provided with a through hole 407 that connects to the drain hole 406. The inner wall of the connecting end 6 is provided with an annular connecting groove 601, and the through hole 407 is located in the annular connecting groove 601. The diameter of the liquid inlet of the grinding shell 401 is larger than the diameter of the drain hole 406. During operation, because the flow rate of the mixed liquid entering the grinding shell 401 is greater than the flow rate discharged through the drain hole 406, some of the mixed liquid will enter the gap between the stationary mill 402 and the moving mill 403. Large particles are blocked by the filter screen 408 and enter the gap between the stationary mill 402 and the moving mill 403 with the flow rate through the guide groove 405, while small particles pass directly through the filter screen and enter the feed pipe 5 through the drain pipe 7. This increases the grinding efficiency of the grinding device 4.
Claims
1. A defoamer preparation and feeding device, comprising a feeding pipe (5), characterized in that, Also includes: The collection tank (1) has a liquid inlet (101) and a powder inlet (102), and a liquid outlet pipe (2) is provided at its bottom. A spiral guide (3) is provided on the liquid outlet pipe (2) for guiding the mixture in the liquid outlet pipe (2); A stirring mechanism (103) is provided inside the collection tank (1) for stirring and mixing the materials inside the collection tank (1); The grinding device (4) is connected between the liquid outlet pipe (2) and the feed pipe (5) and is used to grind the particles in the mixture.
2. The defoamer preparation and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spiral guide (3) includes a connecting sleeve (301), a fixing frame (302) and a guide plate (303). The connecting sleeve (301) is connected between the two sections of the liquid outlet pipe (2). The fixing frame (302) is fixed inside the connecting sleeve (301). The guide plate (303) is disposed inside the connecting sleeve (301) and fixed on the fixing frame (302).
3. The defoamer preparation and feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide vanes (303) are spirally arranged along the axial direction and are evenly distributed around the axis of the connecting sleeve (301), forming a spiral guide channel between two adjacent guide vanes (303).
4. The defoamer preparation and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding device (4) includes a grinding shell (401), a fixed mill (402), a moving mill (403), and a motor (404). The moving mill (403) is rotatably installed inside the grinding shell (401). The fixed mill (402) is fixed inside the grinding shell (401) and located outside the moving mill (403). The front end of the grinding shell (401) is connected to the liquid outlet pipe (2), and its rear end is connected to the feed pipe (5). The rear end of the moving mill (403) is connected to the motor (404).
5. The defoamer preparation and feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The liquid inlet of the grinding shell (401) is directly opposite the front end face of the fixed grinding (402). Multiple guide grooves (405) are circumferentially distributed on the front end face of the fixed grinding (402). The guide grooves (405) extend radially from the center of the fixed grinding (402) to the side wall.
6. The defoamer preparation and feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The center of the fixed mill (402) is provided with a drain hole (406), which extends from the front end of the fixed mill (402) to the rear end. A filter screen (408) is provided at the front end of the drain hole (406), and a connecting end (6) is provided at the rear end of the fixed mill (402). The connecting end (6) is connected to the feed pipe (5) through a drain pipe (7).
7. The defoamer preparation and feeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixed mill (402) is rotatably connected to the connecting end (6). The fixed mill (402) is provided with a through hole (407) that communicates with the drain hole (406). The inner wall of the connecting end (6) is provided with an annular connecting groove (601). The through hole (407) is located in the annular connecting groove (601).
8. The defoamer preparation and feeding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The diameter of the liquid inlet of the grinding shell (401) is larger than the diameter of the liquid outlet (406).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Parallel type feeding device for defoaming agent preparation
CN219252537U