Rapid splicing and replacing device for track shoe of track chassis

By using steel wire to wrap around the annular groove of the fixing post and the annular groove of the screw to form a mechanical lock, combined with the tightening of nuts and washers, the problem of track plates loosening under high-frequency vibration is solved, and the stability and safety of track plate connection are improved.

CN224090314UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-07JINAN MINGWEI HEAVY IND MACHINERY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-29
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing connection between track plates and track frames generally uses bolts and nuts for fastening. This makes the nuts prone to loosening under high-frequency vibration of the track chassis, causing the track plates to shift or fall off, increasing the risk of equipment downtime and safety accidents.

Method used

The annular groove of the fixed column is mechanically locked by wrapping steel wire around it, and the annular groove of the screw is also tightened by the nut and washer, forming a double anti-loosening mechanism to enhance the vibration resistance of the connection.

Benefits of technology

It effectively limits the relative rotation between the nut and the screw, avoids nut loosening due to high-frequency vibration, reduces the risk of track plate misalignment and detachment, and improves equipment operation stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rapid splicing and replacing device for a track shoe of a track chassis, and relates to the technical field of track shoe replacement. A rapid splicing and replacing device for a track shoe of a track chassis comprises a chassis body and a track body, the track body is installed outside the chassis body, the replacing anti-disengaging structure is located on the track body, the replacing anti-disengaging structure comprises the track shoe, a connecting protruding block, a screw rod, a nut and a gasket, the connecting protruding block is fixedly connected to one side of the track shoe, and the connecting protruding block is fixedly connected to the other side of the track shoe. A connecting groove is formed in the side, away from the connecting protruding block, of the track shoe, a first through hole is formed in one side of the connecting protruding block, a steel wire is wound around the first annular groove of the fixing column and the second annular groove of the screw, mechanical locking is formed, relative rotation of the nut and the screw is effectively limited, and screwing and fixing of the nut and the gasket are combined. The vibration resistance of connection is remarkably enhanced through a double anti-loosening mechanism, nut loosening caused by high-frequency vibration is avoided, and the deviation and falling risks of the track shoe are reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a track shoe replacement technical field, especially in a track chassis track shoe quick splicing replacement device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the operation process of the track type engineering machinery, the track shoe as the key bearing component needs to bear high strength vibration, impact load and complex terrain stress for a long time.

[0003] The connection mode of the existing track shoe and track frame generally adopts the bolt and nut fastening structure, but the track chassis continuously generates high frequency vibration during operation, the traditional nut is easy to gradually loosen under the action of vibration due to lacking effective anti-loosening mechanism, leads to the track shoe deviation, drop, and thus the equipment shutdown or safety accident caused by the track shoe drop, therefore, we propose a track chassis track shoe quick splicing replacement device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model discloses a track chassis track shoe quick splicing replacement device, can solve the connection mode of the existing track shoe and track frame generally adopts the bolt and nut fastening structure, but the track chassis continuously generates high frequency vibration during operation, the traditional nut is easy to gradually loosen under the action of vibration due to lacking effective anti-loosening mechanism, leads to the track shoe deviation, drop, and thus the equipment shutdown or safety accident caused by the track shoe drop problem.

[0005] To realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a track chassis track shoe quick splicing replacement device, comprising:

[0006] The chassis main body and the track main body, the track main body is installed on the outside of the chassis main body;

[0007] The replacement anti-drop structure is located on the track main body;

[0008] The replacement anti-drop structure includes the track shoe, the connecting boss, the screw rod, the nut and the gasket, the connecting boss is fixedly connected on one side of the track shoe, the side, away from the connecting boss, of the track shoe is provided with the connecting groove, the side of the connecting boss is provided with the through hole no.

[0009] Preferably, the replacement anti-drop structure further includes the fixed column, the outer surface of the fixed column is provided with the annular groove no. Steel wire, away from the fixed column one end of the steel wire passes through the inside of the threading hole and is wound in the annular groove no.

[0010] Preferably, there are multiple replaceable anti-detachment structures, which are spliced ​​together and installed on the outside of the chassis body, and the track body is composed of multiple replaceable anti-detachment structures.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting protrusion on the track plate is installed in the connecting groove in the adjacent track plate by a screw, and the screw is rotatably connected to the interior of the corresponding through hole.

[0012] Preferably, two protrusions are fixedly connected to the top of the track plate.

[0013] Preferably, the side of the connecting protrusion away from the track plate is configured as an arc-shaped structure.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. The track plate quick splicing and replacement device for tracked chassis uses a steel wire to wrap around the annular groove one of the fixing post and the annular groove two of the screw to form a mechanical lock, which effectively restricts the relative rotation of the nut and the screw. Combined with the tightening and fixing of the nut and the washer, the double anti-loosening mechanism significantly enhances the vibration resistance of the connection, avoids the nut from loosening due to high-frequency vibration, and reduces the risk of track plate displacement and falling off. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting protrusion structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the track plate structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the screw structure of this utility model.

[0021] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Chassis body; 2. Track plate; 3. Protrusion; 4. Screw; 5. Connecting protrusion; 6. Connecting groove; 7. Through hole one; 8. Fixing post; 9. Nut; 10. Through hole two; 11. Annular groove one; 12. Washer; 13. Annular groove two; 14. Threading hole; 15. Track body. Detailed Implementation

[0022] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicate the directional or positional relationship based on the directional or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, terms such as greater than, less than, and exceeding are understood to exclude the stated number, while terms such as above, below, and within are understood to include the stated number. The use of terms like "first" and "second" is merely for distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the quantity or sequence of the indicated technical features.

[0025] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly defined, terms such as "setting," "installation," and "connection" should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.

[0026] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a quick splicing and replacement device for tracked chassis track plates, comprising:

[0027] The chassis body 1 and the track body 15 are mounted on the outside of the chassis body 1.

[0028] Replace the anti-slip structure, which is located on the track body 15;

[0029] The replacement anti-detachment structure includes track plate 2, connecting protrusion 5, screw 4, nut 9 and washer 12. The connecting protrusion 5 is fixedly connected to one side of track plate 2. The side of the connecting protrusion 5 away from track plate 2 is set as an arc structure. A connecting groove 6 is opened on the side of track plate 2 away from connecting protrusion 5. A through hole 7 is opened on one side of connecting protrusion 5. A through hole 10 is opened on one side of track plate 2. The through hole 10 communicates with the interior of the connecting groove 6. Screw 4 passes through the interior of through hole 10. Washer 12 is sleeved on the outer surface of screw 4. Nut 9 is threaded onto the threaded end of screw 4. An annular groove 13 is opened on the outer surface of screw 4. A wire hole 14 is opened inside the annular groove 13.

[0030] The replacement anti-detachment structure also includes a fixing post 8. An annular groove 11 is provided on the outer surface of the fixing post 8. A steel wire is wound inside the annular groove 11. The end of the steel wire away from the fixing post 8 passes through the inside of the wire hole 14 and is wound inside the annular groove 13.

[0031] The number of replaceable anti-slip structures is multiple. Multiple replaceable anti-slip structures are spliced ​​together and installed on the outside of the chassis body 1. The track body 15 is composed of multiple replaceable anti-slip structures. The connecting protrusions 5 on the track plate 2 are installed in the connecting grooves 6 in the adjacent track plate 2 through the screws 4. The screws 4 are rotatably connected to the inside of the corresponding through hole 7. Two protrusions 3 are fixedly connected to the top of the track plate 2.

[0032] Furthermore, when using this device, a connecting protrusion 5 of a track plate 2 is inserted into the connecting groove 6 of an adjacent track plate, so that the through hole 7 of the connecting protrusion 5 is aligned with the through hole 10 of the track plate 2. The screw 4 passes through the through hole 10 and the through hole 7, and is tightened and fixed by the nut 9 and the washer 12. At this time, the annular groove 13 of the screw 4 corresponds to the annular groove 11 of the fixing post 8.

[0033] A steel wire is wound in the annular groove 11 of the fixed column 8. One end of the steel wire passes through the wire hole 14 of the screw 4 and is wound in the annular groove 13 and tightened. The cross-winding of the steel wire forms a mechanical lock, which restricts the relative rotation of the nut 9 and the screw 4. When the track chassis vibrates while driving, the tension of the steel wire further presses the nut 9. When disassembling, the wound steel wire is cut, the nut 9 is loosened and the screw 4 is pulled out, and the track plate 2 can be separated. When replacing the new track plate, the above splicing and locking steps are repeated.

[0034] By winding steel wire around the annular groove 11 of the fixing column 8 and the annular groove 13 of the screw 4, a mechanical lock is formed, which effectively restricts the relative rotation of the nut 9 and the screw 4. Combined with the tightening and fixing of the nut 9 and the washer 12, the double anti-loosening mechanism significantly enhances the vibration resistance of the connection, avoids the nut from loosening due to high-frequency vibration, and reduces the risk of track plate displacement and fall off.

[0035] Structural Description: Chassis Main Body 1: Serves as the basic load-bearing structure of the tracked chassis, used to install the track body and other components, providing overall support;

[0036] Track plate 2: The basic unit that constitutes the main body of the track. It is spliced ​​with adjacent track plates through connecting protrusions and connecting grooves. The top protrusion 3 can increase the friction with the ground or adapt to the drive wheel structure.

[0037] Protrusion 3: Fixed to the top of the track plate to enhance the meshing effect between the track and the drive wheel or improve traction;

[0038] Screw 4: Passes through the second through hole of the track plate and the first through hole of the connecting protrusion, and works with the nut and washer to achieve the initial fixation between the track plates. The second annular groove and the wire hole are used for wire locking.

[0039] Connecting protrusion 5: Fixed on one side of the track plate, inserted into the connecting groove of the adjacent track plate, providing a splicing interface; the arc-shaped structure is easy to adapt to the deformation when the track turns.

[0040] Connecting groove 6: It is located on the side of the track plate away from the connecting protrusion and is used to accommodate the connecting protrusion of the adjacent track plate to achieve splicing and positioning;

[0041] Through hole 1 7: It is opened on the side of the connecting protrusion and aligned with through hole 2 of the track plate, so that the screw can pass through to connect the adjacent track plate;

[0042] Fixed column 8: Provides an annular groove one for winding steel wire, and forms a mechanical locking structure by cooperating with the annular groove two of the screw through the steel wire;

[0043] Nut 9: The threaded sleeve is fitted onto the threaded end of the screw rod, and is tightened with the washer to fix the screw rod and restrict the relative movement between the track plates;

[0044] Through hole 2 10: It is opened on the track plate, communicates with the connecting groove, allows the screw to pass through and cooperates with through hole 1 to fix the adjacent track plate;

[0045] Annular groove 11: It is opened on the outer surface of the fixed column and is used to wind steel wire. It works with annular groove 2 to lock the steel wire to the screw and nut.

[0046] Shim 12: Sleeves onto the outer surface of the screw, located between the nut and the track plate, to increase the contact area, evenly transmit pressure, and prevent the nut from directly abrading the track plate;

[0047] Annular groove 213: It is formed on the outer surface of the screw, and the wire hole is located therein, so that the steel wire can pass through and be wound, forming a mechanical lock on the screw and nut;

[0048] Wire hole 14: It is opened inside the annular groove 2 of the screw, so that the steel wire can pass through and connect to the annular groove 1 of the fixing post to lock the steel wire.

[0049] Track body 15: Composed of multiple replaceable anti-slip structures, installed on the outside of the chassis body, and realizes the chassis movement function through the splicing and locking of track plates.

[0050] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A quick-connect and replacement device for tracked chassis track plates, characterized in that, include: The chassis body (1) and the track body (15) are mounted on the outside of the chassis body (1); Replace the anti-slip structure, which is located on the track body (15); The replacement anti-detachment structure includes track plate (2), connecting protrusion (5), screw (4), nut (9) and washer (12). The connecting protrusion (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the track plate (2), and a connecting groove (6) is provided on the side of the track plate (2) away from the connecting protrusion (5). Among them, a through hole 1 (7) is provided on one side of the connecting protrusion (5), and a through hole 2 (10) is provided on one side of the track plate (2). The through hole 2 (10) is connected to the interior of the connecting groove (6), and the screw (4) passes through the interior of the through hole 2 (10). Among them, the gasket (12) is sleeved on the outer surface of the screw (4), the nut (9) is threaded on the threaded end of the screw (4), and an annular groove (13) is provided on the outer surface of the screw (4), and a wire hole (14) is provided inside the annular groove (13).

2. The track plate quick splicing and replacement device for tracked chassis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The replacement anti-detachment structure also includes a fixing post (8). An annular groove (11) is provided on the outer surface of the fixing post (8). A steel wire is wound inside the annular groove (11). The end of the steel wire away from the fixing post (8) passes through the inside of the wire hole (14) and is wound inside the annular groove (13).

3. The track plate quick splicing and replacement device for tracked chassis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of replaceable anti-detachment structures is multiple, and the multiple replaceable anti-detachment structures are spliced ​​and installed on the outside of the chassis body (1). The track body (15) is composed of multiple replaceable anti-detachment structures.

4. The track plate quick splicing and replacement device for tracked chassis according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting protrusion (5) on the track plate (2) is installed in the connecting groove (6) in the adjacent track plate (2) by a screw (4), and the screw (4) is rotatably connected to the interior of the corresponding through hole (7).

5. The track plate quick splicing and replacement device for tracked chassis according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two protrusions (3) are fixedly connected to the top of the track plate (2).

6. The track plate quick splicing and replacement device for tracked chassis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the connecting protrusion (5) away from the track plate (2) is configured as an arc-shaped structure.