Urban construction waste transportation device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an urban construction waste transportation device which comprises a classified storage mechanism and a supporting top plate installed at the top of the classified storage mechanism, a dumping mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the classified storage mechanism, a chain wheel limiting cover is arranged on one side of the dumping mechanism, and the classified storage mechanism comprises a storage box body. A first storage groove is formed in one side of the interior of the storage box body, a filter groove is formed in one side of the first storage groove, a crushing groove is formed in one side of the filter groove, partition plates are fixedly installed on the two sides of the filter groove, a filter screen is fixedly installed in the filter groove, and the partition plates are fixedly connected with the crushing groove. Connecting hinges are symmetrically installed on the sides, close to the bottom of the first storage groove and the bottom of the crushing groove, of the storage box body, the first storage groove, the filtering groove and the crushing groove are formed in the storage box body for classified storage of the construction waste, and meanwhile the construction waste containing sewage is filtered through a filtering net; and sewage is discharged through the blow-down valve.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of construction waste technology, specifically to an urban construction waste transportation device. Background Technology

[0002] Construction waste refers to the general term for slag, waste concrete, waste bricks and stones and other waste generated by people in the production activities of the construction industry, such as demolition, construction, decoration and repair. Currently, there are transport vehicles to transport construction waste.

[0003] Publication number CN220222170U discloses an urban construction waste transportation device. It features a guide plate to buffer the construction waste entering the transportation container, preventing excessive impact from the waste falling directly into the container. It also includes a disassembly assembly for easy installation and removal of the guide plate, and a dustproof component to prevent dust from escaping and polluting the surrounding environment when construction waste enters the container. However, this patent still has the following problems in practical use:

[0004] Although the urban construction waste transportation device uses guide plates to buffer the construction waste entering the transport container, preventing it from falling directly into the container and causing excessive impact, it cannot classify and store the construction waste according to its properties during transportation. This results in the construction waste piling up together. Some of the construction waste can be recycled, requiring subsequent waste sorting and processing, which affects the efficiency of waste disposal and increases the workload of workers.

[0005] Therefore, an urban construction waste transportation device is proposed to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an urban construction waste transportation device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, which are that construction waste cannot be classified and stored according to its nature during transportation, resulting in construction waste being piled up together. Some construction waste can be recycled, but it still needs to be sorted and processed later, which affects the efficiency of waste disposal and increases the labor burden of workers.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an urban construction waste transportation device, including a sorting and storage mechanism and a supporting top plate installed on the top of the sorting and storage mechanism;

[0008] The bottom of the sorting and storage mechanism is equipped with a tilting mechanism, and a sprocket limit cover is provided on one side of the tilting mechanism;

[0009] Also includes:

[0010] The classification and storage mechanism includes a storage box body, a first storage slot is provided on one side of the interior of the storage box body, a filter slot is provided on one side of the first storage slot, and a crushing slot is provided on one side of the filter slot.

[0011] The filter tank has partition plates fixedly installed on both sides, and a filter screen is fixedly installed inside the filter tank.

[0012] Among them, the storage box body is symmetrically equipped with connecting hinges on the bottom side near the first storage slot and the crushing slot.

[0013] Preferably, a cleaning box door is rotatably connected to the outer side of the two connecting hinges, a first handle is fixedly installed on one side of the cleaning box door, a drain valve is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the storage box body near the filter tank, and baffles are symmetrically installed on the top of the storage box body near the crushing tank.

[0014] Preferably, a crushing motor is fixedly installed on the top side of the storage box body near the crushing trough, a first crushing roller is fixedly connected to the output end of the crushing motor, a meshing gear set is fixedly connected to the end of the first crushing roller, and a second crushing roller is fixedly installed on one side of the meshing gear set.

[0015] Preferably, the supporting top plate is fixedly installed on the top of the storage box body, and opening and closing sliding rods are symmetrically installed inside the supporting top plate. Opening and closing sliding sleeves are symmetrically slidably connected to the outer sides of the two opening and closing sliding rods. A rotating support is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the opening and closing sliding sleeve, and a magnetic protective cover is fixedly installed on the outer side of one side of the rotating support. A second handle is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the magnetic protective cover.

[0016] Preferably, the tilting mechanism includes a movable base, with casters fixedly installed around the bottom of the movable base, a plurality of support blocks symmetrically installed on one side of the top of the movable base, and a second hinge symmetrically installed on the side of the movable base away from the support blocks.

[0017] Preferably, a sprocket limiting cover is fixedly installed on one side of the movable base, a tilting motor is fixedly installed on one side inside the sprocket limiting cover, a sprocket transmission assembly is fixedly connected to the output end of the tilting motor, and tilting threaded rods are symmetrically installed on one side of the sprocket transmission assembly.

[0018] Preferably, both tilting threaded rods are threadedly connected to the outer sides with tilting threaded sleeves, the top of the tilting threaded sleeves is rotatably connected to a tilting rotating rod, the top of the tilting rotating rod is rotatably connected to a second support, the bottom of the storage box body is fixedly installed on the second support, and the storage box body is rotatably connected to a second hinge.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This urban construction waste transportation device utilizes a first collection tank, a filter tank, and a crushing tank inside the storage box to classify and store construction waste. Simultaneously, a filter screen is used to filter construction waste containing wastewater, and the wastewater is discharged through a drain valve. Activating the tilting motor drives the sprocket transmission assembly and the tilting threaded rod to rotate, causing the tilting threaded sleeve to move outside the tilting threaded rod while simultaneously rotating the tilting rotating rod. Under the action of the second support and the second hinge, the storage box body can be tilted, facilitating cleaning of the storage box body. The specific details are as follows:

[0020] 1. By setting up a classified storage mechanism, the storage box body can not only classify and store construction waste using the first collection tank, filter tank, and crushing tank inside, but also filter construction waste containing sewage using a filter screen and discharge sewage through a drain valve. By starting the crushing motor, the first crushing roller is driven to rotate, and the second crushing roller is driven to rotate using a meshing gear set. The construction waste is crushed by the first and second crushing rollers, which facilitates the crushing and recycling of construction waste. The magnetic protective cover can be set up to seal the top of the storage box body to prevent dust from flying around and causing dust pollution.

[0021] 2. By setting up a tilting mechanism, not only can the omnidirectional wheels be used to move the base arbitrarily, but the tilting motor can also be started to drive the sprocket transmission assembly and the tilting threaded rod to rotate. This causes the tilting threaded sleeve to move on the outside of the tilting threaded rod, while simultaneously driving the tilting rotating rod to rotate. Under the action of the second support and the second hinge, the storage box body can be tilted, making it easier to clean the storage box body. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the classification and storage mechanism in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the storage box body in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the supporting top plate in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the tilting mechanism in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the tilting rotating rod in this utility model.

[0028] In the diagram: 1. Classification and storage mechanism; 101. Storage box body; 102. First storage slot; 103. Filter slot; 104. Crushing slot; 105. Divider plate; 106. Filter screen; 107. Connecting hinge; 108. Cleaning box door; 109. First handle; 110. Drain valve; 111. Baffle; 112. Crushing motor; 113. First crushing roller; 114. Meshing gear set; 115. Second crushing roller; 116. Supporting top plate; 11 7. Opening and closing sliding rod; 118. Opening and closing sliding sleeve; 119. Rotating support; 120. Magnetic protective cover; 121. Second handle; 2. Tilting mechanism; 201. Moving base; 202. Universal wheel; 203. Support block; 204. Second hinge; 205. Sprocket limit cover; 206. Tilting motor; 207. Sprocket transmission assembly; 208. Tilting threaded rod; 209. Tilting threaded sleeve; 210. Tilting rotating rod; 211. Second support. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] Please see Figures 1-6This utility model provides a technical solution: a city construction waste transportation device, including a sorting and storage mechanism 1 and a supporting top plate 116 installed on the top of the sorting and storage mechanism 1. A tilting mechanism 2 is provided at the bottom of the sorting and storage mechanism 1, and a sprocket limiting cover 205 is provided on one side of the tilting mechanism 2. The sorting and storage mechanism 1 includes a storage box body 101. A first receiving groove 102 is opened on one side of the storage box body 101. A filter groove 103 is opened on one side of the first receiving groove 102. A crushing groove 104 is opened on one side of the filter groove 103. A partition plate 105 is fixedly installed on both sides of the filter groove 103, and a cross-section is fixedly installed inside the filter groove 103. The filter screen 106 includes a storage box body 101 with symmetrically installed connecting hinges 107 on the bottom side near the first storage groove 102 and the crushing groove 104. A cleaning box door 108 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the two connecting hinges 107. A first handle 109 is fixedly installed on one side of the cleaning box door 108. A drain valve 110 is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the storage box body 101 near the filter groove 103. Baffles 111 are symmetrically installed on the top side of the storage box body 101 near the crushing groove 104. A crushing motor 112 is fixedly installed on the top side of the storage box body 101 near the crushing groove 104. A first crushing roller 113 is fixedly connected to the output end of the crushing motor 112. A first crushing roller 113 is fixedly connected to a meshing gear set 114 at its end. A second crushing roller 115 is fixedly installed on one side of the meshing gear set 114. A supporting top plate 116 is fixedly installed on the top of the storage box body 101. Opening and closing sliding rods 117 are symmetrically installed inside the supporting top plate 116. Opening and closing sliding sleeves 118 are symmetrically slidably connected to the outer sides of the two opening and closing sliding rods 117. A rotating support 119 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the opening and closing sliding sleeve 118. A magnetic protective cover 120 is fixedly installed on the outer side of one side of the rotating support 119. A second handle 121 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the magnetic protective cover 120. The storage box body 101 has a... The first storage tank 102, filter tank 103, and crushing tank 104 are used to classify and store construction waste. At the same time, the filter screen 106 is used to filter construction waste containing sewage, and the sewage is discharged through the drain valve 110. The crushing motor 112 is started to drive the first crushing roller 113 to rotate, and the meshing gear set 114 is used to realize the rotation of the second crushing roller 115. The construction waste is crushed by the first crushing roller 113 and the second crushing roller 115, which facilitates the crushing and recycling of construction waste. The magnetic protective cover 120 can be set to seal the top of the storage box body 101 to prevent dust from flying around and causing dust pollution.

[0031] The tilting mechanism 2 includes a movable base 201. Universal wheels 202 are fixedly installed around the bottom of the movable base 201. Several support blocks 203 are symmetrically installed on one side of the top of the movable base 201. A second hinge 204 is symmetrically installed on the side of the movable base 201 away from the support blocks 203. A sprocket limit cover 205 is fixedly installed on one side of the movable base 201. A tilting motor 206 is fixedly installed inside the sprocket limit cover 205. A sprocket drive assembly 207 is fixedly connected to the output end of the tilting motor 206. Tilting threaded rods 208 are symmetrically installed on one side of the sprocket drive assembly 207. Tilting threaded sleeves 209 are threadedly connected to the outer sides of both tilting threaded rods 208. The top of the storage box body 101 is rotatably connected to a tilting rotating rod 210, and the top of the tilting rotating rod 210 is rotatably connected to a second support 211. The bottom of the storage box body 101 is fixedly installed on the second support 211. The storage box body 101 is rotatably connected to a second hinge 204. The universal wheel 202 enables the movable base 201 to move arbitrarily. At the same time, the tilting motor 206 is started to drive the sprocket transmission assembly 207 and the tilting threaded rod 208 to rotate. The tilting threaded sleeve 209 moves on the outside of the tilting threaded rod 208 while driving the tilting rotating rod 210 to rotate. Under the action of the second support 211 and the second hinge 204, the storage box body 101 can be tilted, which facilitates the cleaning of the storage box body 101.

[0032] Working principle: Before using this type of urban construction waste transportation device, it is necessary to check the overall condition of the device to ensure that it can operate normally. Figure 1 - Figure 6 As shown, firstly, the construction waste is classified and stored using the first storage slot 102, filter slot 103, and crushing slot 104 inside the storage box body 101. Simultaneously, the construction waste containing wastewater is filtered using the filter screen 106, and the wastewater is discharged through the drain valve 110. The crushing motor 112 is started to drive the first crushing roller 113 to rotate, and the meshing gear set 114 drives the second crushing roller 115 to rotate. The construction waste is crushed by the first crushing roller 113 and the second crushing roller 115, thus facilitating the crushing and recycling of construction waste. Magnetic suction is also incorporated. The protective cover 120 can seal the top of the storage box body 101 to prevent dust from flying around and causing dust pollution. Secondly, the casters 202 are used to move the movable base 201 at will. At the same time, the tilting motor 206 is started to drive the sprocket transmission assembly 207 and the tilting threaded rod 208 to rotate. The tilting threaded sleeve 209 moves outside the tilting threaded rod 208 and drives the tilting rotating rod 210 to rotate. Under the action of the second support 211 and the second hinge 204, the storage box body 101 can be tilted, which facilitates the cleaning of the storage box body 101.

[0033] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A city construction waste transportation device, comprising a sorting and storage mechanism (1) and a supporting top plate (116) installed on the top of the sorting and storage mechanism (1). The bottom of the sorting and storage mechanism (1) is provided with a tilting mechanism (2), and a sprocket limit cover (205) is provided on one side of the tilting mechanism (2). Its features are, Also includes: The classification and storage mechanism (1) includes a storage box body (101), a first storage slot (102) is provided on one side of the interior of the storage box body (101), a filter slot (103) is provided on one side of the first storage slot (102), and a crushing slot (104) is provided on one side of the filter slot (103). The filter tank (103) is fixedly installed with partition plates (105) on both sides, and a filter screen (106) is fixedly installed inside the filter tank (103). Among them, the storage box body (101) is symmetrically equipped with connecting hinges (107) on the bottom side near the first storage slot (102) and the crushing slot (104).

2. The urban construction waste transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two connecting hinges (107) are rotatably connected to a cleaning box door (108). A first handle (109) is fixedly installed on one side of the cleaning box door (108). A drain valve (110) is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the storage box body (101) near the filter tank (103). Baffles (111) are symmetrically installed on the top of the storage box body (101) near the crushing tank (104).

3. The urban construction waste transportation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A crushing motor (112) is fixedly installed on the top side of the storage box body (101) near the crushing trough (104). The output end of the crushing motor (112) is fixedly connected to a first crushing roller (113). The end of the first crushing roller (113) is fixedly connected to a meshing gear set (114). A second crushing roller (115) is fixedly installed on one side of the meshing gear set (114).

4. The urban construction waste transportation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The supporting top plate (116) is fixedly installed on the top of the storage box body (101). The supporting top plate (116) is symmetrically installed with opening and closing sliding rods (117). The two opening and closing sliding rods (117) are symmetrically slidably connected with opening and closing sliding sleeves (118) on their outer sides. A rotating support (119) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the opening and closing sliding sleeve (118). A magnetic protective cover (120) is fixedly installed on the outer side of one side of the rotating support (119). A second handle (121) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the magnetic protective cover (120).

5. The urban construction waste transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tilting mechanism (2) includes a movable base (201), with casters (202) fixedly installed around the bottom of the movable base (201), and several support blocks (203) symmetrically installed on one side of the top of the movable base (201). A second hinge (204) is symmetrically installed on the side of the movable base (201) away from the support blocks (203).

6. The urban construction waste transportation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sprocket limiting cover (205) is fixedly installed on one side of the movable base (201). A tilting motor (206) is fixedly installed on one side inside the sprocket limiting cover (205). A sprocket drive assembly (207) is fixedly connected to the output end of the tilting motor (206). A tilting threaded rod (208) is symmetrically installed on one side of the sprocket drive assembly (207).

7. The urban construction waste transportation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Both tilting threaded rods (208) are threaded to the outside of a tilting threaded sleeve (209). The top of the tilting threaded sleeve (209) is rotatably connected to a tilting rotating rod (210). The top of the tilting rotating rod (210) is rotatably connected to a second support (211). The bottom of the storage box body (101) is fixedly installed on the second support (211). The storage box body (101) is rotatably connected to a second hinge (204).

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