Waste collecting device of garment processing assembly line

By combining compression and shaking mechanisms, the problems of large waste volume and difficulty in separating metals on garment processing production lines are solved, achieving efficient compression of waste and separate collection of metals, reducing storage space and improving collection efficiency.

CN224091222UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-07LUAN JIAMEI GARMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-06
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Waste generated from garment processing production lines is difficult to compress, resulting in large volumes that occupy storage space. Furthermore, metal parts are difficult to collect separately, leading to cross-contamination.

Method used

A waste collection device including a compression mechanism and a shaking mechanism was designed. The device uses a hydraulic cylinder to drive an electromagnet to attract metal parts and exposes the metal through the shaking mechanism. The compression mechanism, in conjunction with the compression mechanism, breaks the waste into blocks, thereby achieving the compression of waste and the separation and collection of metal.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces waste volume, decreases storage space requirements, and enables the separate collection of metal parts, avoiding cross-contamination and improving collection efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a waste collecting device of a garment processing assembly line, and belongs to the field of garment processing waste collection, a controller is arranged on the front side wall of a collecting box, a discharging plate is arranged above the collecting box, a supporting frame is arranged at the top of a supporting table, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the top of the supporting frame, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with an electromagnet. The compressing mechanism is arranged in the collecting box, and the compressing mechanism can extrude the waste in the collecting box into blocks; the vibrating mechanism is in linkage with the compression mechanism and is arranged on the side wall of the collection box, and the vibrating mechanism can drive the discharging plate to vibrate. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the discharging plate and the compression mechanism, the discharging plate can guide waste materials on the conveyor belt into the collection box to be collected; and under the action of the compression mechanism, the waste materials entering the collecting box can be compressed, the size of the waste materials can be greatly reduced, the storage space requirement is remarkably reduced, and stacking and transportation are facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste collection in garment processing, and more specifically, to a waste collection device for garment processing production lines. Background Technology

[0002] Garment processing: In the past, it referred to the textile, sewing and other work done by women. People are more accustomed to using the term "female worker" to specifically refer to the physical labor performed by female workers engaged in textile, sewing and embroidery in ancient times. Garment processing, on the other hand, refers more to modern processing methods, a garment production method that mainly uses modern machine processing and supplements it with manual processing.

[0003] Currently, garment production lines generate a large amount of waste fabric during garment processing, which needs to be collected. Most current waste collection methods utilize conveyor belts to transport the fabric to designated locations, but these methods struggle to compress the waste, resulting in bulky, large-volume waste that requires more storage space. Furthermore, the waste often contains metal parts, which current collection devices cannot collect separately, leading to cross-contamination and affecting collection efficiency. Therefore, inventing a waste collection device for garment processing production lines to address these issues has become a pressing problem for those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a waste collection device for garment processing production lines, aiming to improve the current waste collection method, which mostly uses conveyor belts to transport waste to designated locations for collection. However, it is difficult to compress the waste, resulting in a large volume of fluffy waste and increasing storage space requirements.

[0005] This utility model is implemented as follows:

[0006] This utility model provides a waste collection device for a garment processing production line, including a support platform and a collection box mounted on the support platform. The right side wall of the collection box has a discharge port, and a sealing door hinged to the right side wall of the collection box to cooperate with the discharge port is provided. A controller is provided on the front side wall of the collection box. A discharge plate is provided above the collection box. A support frame is provided on the top of the support platform, and a hydraulic cylinder is provided on the top of the support frame. An electromagnet is connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder. The device also includes: a compression mechanism located inside the collection box, capable of compressing the waste material inside the collection box into blocks; and a shaking mechanism linked to the compression mechanism and located on the side wall of the collection box, capable of causing the discharge plate to shake.

[0007] Preferably, the compression mechanism includes a compression plate slidably connected inside the collection box, a compression rod on the side wall of the compression plate, a movable plate on the outside of the collection box, one end of the compression rod penetrating the inner side wall of the collection box and connected to the side wall of the movable plate, a vertical plate on the top of the support platform, a motor on the side wall of the vertical plate, a disc connected to the output end of the motor, a connecting rod hinged to the front side wall of the disc, and one end of the connecting rod hinged to the side wall of the movable plate.

[0008] Preferably, the movable plate has two sets of sliding rods movably passing through its side wall, and one end of each set of sliding rods is connected to the side wall of the collection box.

[0009] Preferably, the shaking mechanism includes two sets of fixed plates on the side wall of the collection box, with elastic telescopic members hinged to the top of the two sets of fixed plates. One end of the elastic telescopic member is hinged to the bottom of the feeding plate. The front and rear side walls of the feeding plate are each provided with a first connecting block, and the front and rear side walls of the collection box are each provided with a second connecting block. The top of each set of second connecting blocks is provided with a support spring, one end of which is connected to the bottom of the first connecting block. The top of the movable plate is provided with a pressing block, and the side wall of the collection box is provided with a support plate. A movable rod is movably inserted through the top of the support plate. One end of the movable rod is provided with a striking block, and the other end of the movable rod is provided with a movable block. A return spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the movable rod, one end of which is connected to the bottom of the support plate, and the other end of which is connected to the top of the movable block.

[0010] Preferably, both the extrusion block and the movable block are arranged in the shape of an isosceles trapezoid, and the inclined surface of the extrusion block is in contact with the inclined surface of the movable block.

[0011] Preferably, the movable block has a limiting block on its side wall, and a telescopic rod is provided on the top of the limiting block, with one end of the telescopic rod connected to the bottom of the support plate.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. This utility model, by setting up a feeding plate and a compression mechanism, can guide the waste on the conveyor belt into the collection box for collection. Under the action of the compression mechanism, the waste entering the collection box can be compressed, which can greatly reduce the volume of waste, significantly reduce the storage space requirement, and facilitate stacking and transportation.

[0014] 2. This utility model incorporates an electromagnet that can attract metal parts falling onto the feeding plate, thereby separating the metal parts from the waste and enabling individual collection. A shaking mechanism linked to the compression mechanism shakes the waste on the feeding plate, exposing the metal parts hidden within. The electromagnet can then better attract the metal parts, preventing cross-contamination and further improving the collection efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the vibration mechanism of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the compression mechanism of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the striking block and movable block structure of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Support platform; 2. Collection box; 3. Feeding plate; 4. Compression mechanism; 400. Extrusion plate; 401. Extrusion rod; 402. Slide rod; 403. Movable plate; 404. Connecting rod; 405. Disc; 406. Motor; 407. Vertical plate; 5. Vibration mechanism; 500. Elastic telescopic component; 501. Fixed plate; 502. First connecting block; 503. Support spring; 504. Second connecting block; 505. Extrusion block; 506. Striking block; 507. Movable rod; 508. Support plate; 509. Return spring; 510. Movable block; 511. Telescopic rod; 512. Limiting block; 6. Electromagnet; 7. Hydraulic cylinder; 8. Support frame. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0022] Example, refer to Figures 1-4A waste collection device for a garment processing production line includes a support platform 1 and a collection box 2 mounted on the support platform 1. The right side wall of the collection box 2 has a discharge port, and a sealing door hinged to the right side wall of the collection box 2 to cooperate with the discharge port is provided. A controller is provided on the front side wall of the collection box 2. A feeding plate 3 is provided above the collection box 2. A support frame 8 is provided on the top of the support platform 1, and a hydraulic cylinder 7 is provided on the top of the support frame 8. An electromagnet 6 is connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 7. The device also includes: a compression mechanism 4, which is located inside the collection box 2 and can compress the waste material inside the collection box 2 into blocks; and a shaking mechanism 5, which is linked to the compression mechanism 4 and is located on the side wall of the collection box 2, and can drive the feeding plate 3 to shake.

[0023] The compression mechanism 4 includes a compression plate 400 slidably connected inside the collection box 2, a compression rod 401 on the side wall of the compression plate 400, a movable plate 403 on the outside of the collection box 2, and two sets of sliding rods 402 movably passing through the side wall of the movable plate 403. One end of each set of sliding rods 402 is connected to the side wall of the collection box 2. Under the action of the sliding rods 402, the movable plate 403 moves more stably. One end of the compression rod 401 passes through the inner side wall of the collection box 2 and is connected to the side wall of the movable plate 403. A vertical plate 407 is provided on the top of the support platform 1. A motor 406 is provided on the side wall of the vertical plate 407. A disc 405 is connected to the output end of the motor 406. A connecting rod 404 is hinged to the front side wall of the disc 405. One end of the connecting rod 404 is hinged to the side wall of the movable plate 403.

[0024] It should be noted that the extrusion plate 400 converts the rotary motion into linear reciprocating motion through the crank connecting rod 404, thereby driving the extrusion plate 400 to reciprocate and compress the waste material.

[0025] The shaking mechanism 5 includes two sets of fixed plates 501 on the side wall of the collection box 2. The tops of the two sets of fixed plates 501 are hinged with elastic telescopic members 500. One end of the elastic telescopic member 500 is hinged to the bottom of the feeding plate 3. The front and rear side walls of the feeding plate 3 are each provided with a first connecting block 502. The front and rear side walls of the collection box 2 are each provided with a second connecting block 504. The tops of the two sets of second connecting blocks 504 are each provided with a support spring 503. One end of the support spring 503 is connected to the bottom of the first connecting block 502. The top of the movable plate 403 is provided with a pressing block 505. The side wall of the collection box 2 is provided with a support plate 508. A movable rod 507 is movably threaded through the top of the support plate 508. One end of the movable rod 507 is provided with a striking block. 506. The other end of the movable rod 507 is provided with a movable block 510. A return spring 509 is sleeved on the outer wall of the movable rod 507. One end of the return spring 509 is connected to the bottom of the support plate 508, and the other end of the return spring 509 is connected to the top of the movable block 510. A limit block 512 is provided on the side wall of the movable block 510. A telescopic rod 511 is provided on the top of the limit block 512. One end of the telescopic rod 511 is connected to the bottom of the support plate 508. Under the action of the telescopic rod 511, the movable block 510 is more stable when it is squeezed and moves up and down. Both the squeezing block 505 and the movable block 510 are set in the shape of an isosceles trapezoid. The inclined surface of the squeezing block 505 is in contact with the inclined surface of the movable block 510.

[0026] It should be noted that when the movable plate 403 moves, it will drive the extrusion block 505 to move. The inclined surface of the extrusion block 505 pushes the movable block 510, which drives the movable rod 507 to compress the return spring 509. Thus, under the action of the elastic force of the return spring 509, the striking block 506 can reciprocate to strike the feeding plate 3. The vibration mechanism 4 and the compression mechanism 5 are mechanically linked, requiring no additional power. When compressing waste, the feeding plate 3 vibrates synchronously, exposing the metal parts so that the electromagnet 6 can attract them.

[0027] Working principle: Garment waste falls onto the feeding plate 3 via a conveyor belt. The electromagnet 6, driven by the hydraulic cylinder 7, descends to the adsorption position. Metal parts are attracted by the electromagnet, while non-metallic waste slides into the collection box 2. The motor 406 drives the disc 405 to rotate, which in turn pushes the movable plate 403 and the compression plate 400 to reciprocate via the connecting rod 404. The compression plate 400 compresses the waste. As the movable plate 403 moves... The inclined surface of the extrusion block 505 pushes the movable block 510, which drives the movable rod 507 to compress the return spring 509. Under the action of the elastic force of the return spring 509, the striking block 506 can reciprocate to impact the feeding plate 3. At the same time, with the cooperation of the spring extension part 500 and the support spring 503, the feeding plate 3 can be driven to reciprocate to shake, thereby exposing the metal parts for the electromagnet 6 to attract them. The compressed waste block is discharged through the discharge port, and the sealing door prevents the debris from overflowing. Then, the staff collects the metal parts attracted by the electromagnet 6.

[0028] It should be noted that the specific model and specifications of the motor need to be selected and determined based on the actual specifications of the device. The specific selection and calculation method adopts the existing technology in this field, so it will not be described in detail here.

[0029] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A waste collection device for a garment processing production line, comprising a support platform (1) and a collection box (2) disposed on the support platform (1), wherein the right side wall of the collection box (2) has a discharge port, the right side wall of the collection box (2) is hinged with a sealing door that cooperates with the discharge port, and the front side wall of the collection box (2) is provided with a controller, characterized in that, The collection box (2) is provided with a feeding plate (3) above it, the support platform (1) is provided with a support frame (8) on top, the support frame (8) is provided with a hydraulic cylinder (7) on top, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (7) is connected to an electromagnet (6), and it also includes: Compression mechanism (4) is installed inside the collection box (2) and can compress the waste in the collection box (2) into blocks; Shaking mechanism (5): The shaking mechanism (5) is linked with the compression mechanism (4) and is set on the side wall of the collection box (2). The shaking mechanism (5) can drive the feeding plate (3) to shake.

2. The waste collection device for a garment processing production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, The compression mechanism (4) includes a compression plate (400) slidably connected inside the collection box (2), a compression rod (401) on the side wall of the compression plate (400), a movable plate (403) on the outside of the collection box (2), one end of the compression rod (401) passing through the inner side wall of the collection box (2) and connected to the side wall of the movable plate (403), a vertical plate (407) on the top of the support platform (1), a motor (406) on the side wall of the vertical plate (407), a disc (405) connected to the output end of the motor (406), a connecting rod (404) hinged to the front side wall of the disc (405), and one end of the connecting rod (404) hinged to the side wall of the movable plate (403).

3. The waste collection device for a garment processing production line according to claim 2, characterized in that, The movable plate (403) has two sets of sliding rods (402) movably passing through its side wall, and one end of each set of sliding rods (402) is connected to the side wall of the collection box (2).

4. The waste collection device for a garment processing production line according to claim 2, characterized in that, The shaking mechanism (5) includes two sets of fixed plates (501) on the side wall of the collection box (2). The tops of the two sets of fixed plates (501) are hinged with elastic telescopic members (500). One end of the elastic telescopic member (500) is hinged to the bottom of the feeding plate (3). The front and rear side walls of the feeding plate (3) are each provided with a first connecting block (502). The front and rear side walls of the collection box (2) are each provided with a second connecting block (504). The tops of the two sets of second connecting blocks (504) are each provided with a support spring (503). One end of the support spring (503) is connected to the bottom of the first connecting block (502). The top of the movable plate (403) is provided with a squeezing block (505), the side wall of the collection box (2) is provided with a support plate (508), the top of the support plate (508) is provided with a movable rod (507), one end of the movable rod (507) is provided with a striking block (506), the other end of the movable rod (507) is provided with a movable block (510), the outer wall of the movable rod (507) is sleeved with a return spring (509), one end of the return spring (509) is connected to the bottom of the support plate (508), and the other end of the return spring (509) is connected to the top of the movable block (510).

5. A waste collection device for a garment processing production line according to claim 4, characterized in that, Both the extrusion block (505) and the movable block (510) are arranged in the shape of an isosceles trapezoid, and the inclined surface of the extrusion block (505) is in contact with the inclined surface of the movable block (510).

6. The waste collection device for a garment processing production line according to claim 4, characterized in that, The movable block (510) has a limiting block (512) on its side wall, and a telescopic rod (511) is provided on the top of the limiting block (512). One end of the telescopic rod (511) is connected to the bottom of the support plate (508).